2026年甘肃省白银市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案

2026年甘肃省白银市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?

A.Hedoesn’tlikeit.

B.Helikesitverymuch.

C.Hethinksitisso-so.

答案：B

解析：Themansays,“Ireallyenjoyedthemovie.It’soneofthebestI’veeverseen.”所以选项B正确。2、Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Tothepark.

B.Tothelibrary.

C.Tothesupermarket.

答案：A

解析：Thewomansays,“I’mgoingtotheparktomeetmyfriend.”所以选项A正确。3、Howoftendoesthemanexercise?

A.Everyday.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Onceaweek.

答案：C

解析：Themansays,“IexerciseonceaweekbecauseI’mbusywithwork.”所以选项C正确。4、What’stheweatherlikenow?

A.Sunny.

B.Cloudy.

C.Rainy.

答案：C

解析：Thewomansays,“It’srainingheavilyoutside.Ican’tgoout.”所以选项C正确。5、Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Shewenttoaconcert.

B.Shevisitedhergrandparents.

C.Shestayedathome.

答案：B

解析：Thewomansays,“Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweekend.Wehadagreattimetogether.”所以选项B正确。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Themanisaskingthewomanforadvice.

B.Thewomanisgivingthemansomeinformation.

C.Themanandthewomanaretalkingaboutatripplan.

答案：C

解析：Theconversationisaboutwheretheyshouldgoontheirtrip.Thisshowsthemainideaistoplanatrip.7、Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthecity?

A.It’sverybusy.

B.It’snotsafe.

C.It’squiteinteresting.

答案：A

解析：Thewomansays,“Thecityisverybusy,butit’snotdangerous.”选项A正确。8、Howlongwillthewomanstayinthecountryside?

A.Oneday.

B.Threedays.

C.Fivedays.

答案：B

解析：Thewomansays,“I’llstaythereforthreedays,thencomebackhome.”所以选项B正确。9、Whyisthemanfeelingtired?

A.Heworkedtoohard.

B.Hedidn’thaveenoughsleep.

C.Hetraveledalotlastweek.

答案：A

解析：Themansays,“I’vebeenworkingveryhardthisweek,andIdidn’thavetimetorest.”所以选项A正确。10、Whatisthewoman’sjob?

A.Ateacher.

B.Adoctor.

C.Astudent.

答案：A

解析：Thewomansays,“I’mateacher.Iworkatamiddleschool.”所以选项A正确。11、Whichsubjectisthemannotgoodat?

A.Math.

B.English.

C.History.

答案：B

解析：Themansays,“I’mnotgoodatEnglish,butI’mokayatmathandhistory.”所以选项B正确。12、Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Studymore.

B.Takesomerest.

C.Dosomeexercise.

答案：C

解析：Thewomansays,“Youshoulddosomeexercisetorelaxandimproveyourhealth.”所以选项C正确。13、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Howtoimprovehealth.

B.Theimportanceofsports.

C.Thebenefitsofexercise.

答案：B

解析：Thepassagetalksabouthowthemanshouldtakeupsportstohaveahealthierlifestyle.主题是体育的重要性。14、Whatistheman’sgoal?

A.Topassatest.

B.Tomakefriends.

C.Tostayhealthy.

答案：C

解析：Themansays,“Iwanttostayhealthyandbemoreactive.”所以选项C正确。15、Howwillthemanimprovehishealth?

A.Byeatingmore.

B.Bydoingsports.

C.Bystayingathome.

答案：B

解析：Themansuggestsstartingtodosportstoimprovehishealthandstayfit.所以选项B正确。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

Thegreatwallisoneofthegreatestwondersintheworld.ItislocatedinChina.Itwasbuiltthousandsofyearsagotoprotectthecountryfromenemies.Itisverylong,butnotallofitstillstandstoday.Itismadeofstone,bricks,andothermaterials.Manypeoplevisititeveryyeartoseethebeautyofit.

16、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ThehistoryoftheGreatWall.

B.ThestructureoftheGreatWall.

C.TheimportanceoftheGreatWall.

D.ThelocationoftheGreatWall.

答案：A

解析：ThepassageintroducestheGreatWall’shistory,tellingwhenandhowitwasbuilt.主要内容是历史。17、WhenwastheGreatWallbuilt?

A.Fivehundredyearsago.

B.Thousandsofyearsago.

C.Inthe21stcentury.

D.Afewdaysago.

答案：B

解析：Thepassagesays,“Itwasbuiltthousandsofyearsagotoprotectthecountryfromenemies.”所以选项B正确。18、WhywastheGreatWallbuilt?

A.Forsightseeing.

B.Toprotectthecountry.

C.Tobuildaplaceforpeopletolive.

D.Toestablishaborder.

答案：B

解析：Thepassagesays,“Itwasbuiltthousandsofyearsagotoprotectthecountryfromenemies.”所以选项B正确。19、WhatmaterialswereusedtobuildtheGreatWall?

A.Woodandpaper.

B.Stoneandbricks.

C.Ironandsteel.

D.Cottonandfabric.

答案：B

解析：Thepassagesays,“Itismadeofstone,bricks,andothermaterials.”所以选项B正确。20、Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.TheGreatWallisstillcompletelystanding.

B.PeoplevisittheGreatWallforitsbeauty.

C.TheGreatWallisnotverylong.

D.TheGreatWallisnotimportanttoChina.

答案：B

解析：Thepassagestates,“Manypeoplevisititeveryyeartoseethebeautyofit.”所以选项B正确。B篇：

Agroupofstudentswentonacampingtriplastweekend.Theywereveryexcitedaboutit.Theypackedtheirtents,food,andothersupplies.Theyleftearlyinthemorningandarrivedatthecampsiteat10AM.Itwasabeautifulday,andtheyenjoyedtheactivities.Intheevening,theyhadagreattimemakingacampfireandsingingsongs.

21、Wheredidthestudentsgo?

A.Acitypark.

B.Amountain.

C.Aforest.

D.Acampsite.

答案：D

解析：Thepassageclearlysays,“Theyarrivedatthecampsiteat10AM.”所以选项D正确。22、Whatdidthestudentsbringwiththem?

A.Booksandpens.

B.Foodandtents.

C.Computerandphone.

D.Tents,food,andsupplies.

答案：D

解析：Thepassagesays,“Theypackedtheirtents,food,andothersupplies.”所以选项D正确。23、Howlongdidthestudentsspendatthecampsite?

A.Oneday.

B.Twodays.

C.Threedays.

D.Fivedays.

答案：A

解析：Thepassagementions,“Theyleftearlyinthemorningandarrivedatthecampsiteat10AM.Itwasabeautifulday…”所以他们只待了一个完整的白天。24、Whatdidthestudentsdointheevening?

A.Theywalkedaroundthearea.

B.Theymadeacampfireandsangsongs.

C.Theytookphotos.

D.Theyplayedgames.

答案：B

解析：Thepassagesays,“Intheevening,theyhadagreattimemakingacampfireandsingingsongs.”所以选项B正确。25、Whatwastheweatherlikeonthedayofthetrip?

A.Windy.

B.Rainy.

C.Sunny.

D.Snowy.

答案：C

解析：Thepassagesays,“Itwasabeautifulday…”所以选项C正确。C篇：

TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Weuseittocommunicate,study,andwork.It’salsoasourceofinformation.However,sometimeswemaybeindangeronline.Forexample,scams,hacking,andphishingattacksarecommon.It’simportanttoprotectourpersonalinformationonline.Weshouldnotshareourpasswordsandsensitivedata.Also,weshouldbecarefulaboutsuspiciouslinks.

26、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheimportanceoftheInternet.

B.ThedangersofusingtheInternet.

C.HowtousetheInternetproperly.

D.ThehistoryoftheInternet.

答案：B

解析：ThepassagemainlydiscussesthedangersoftheInternet,suchasscamsandphishingattacks.27、Whataresomeofthedangersmentionedinthepassage?

A.Scams,hacking,andphishing.

B.Fashion,music,andgames.

C.Mistakes,errors,andfailures.

D.Jobs,travel,andeducation.

答案：A

解析：Thepassagelistsscams,hacking,andphishingascommondangers.28、Whatshouldwenotdoonlineaccordingtothepassage?

A.UsetheInternetforentertainment.

B.Shareourpasswordsandpersonaldata.

C.Watchvideos.

D.Usesocialmedia.

答案：B

解析：Thepassagesays,“Weshouldnotshareourpasswordsandsensitivedata.”所以选项B正确。29、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Tosellsomethingonline.

B.ToshowtheimportanceoftheInternet.

C.Towarnpeopleaboutonlinedangers.

D.ToteachhowtousetheInternet.

答案：C

解析：ThepurposeistowarnpeopleaboutthedangersoftheInternet.30、Whatisthebestwaytoprotectourselvesonline?

A.Ignoresuspiciouslinks.

B.Sharemoreinformation.

C.UsetheInternetforwork.

D.StayawayfromtheInternet.

答案：A

解析：Thepassagesays,“Weshouldbecarefulaboutsuspiciouslinks.”所以选项A正确。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

31、TheInternethasbecomean__________partofourlives.

A.give

B.important

C.change

D.easy

答案：B

解析：TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.此处应填入形容词，修饰“part”，B为最佳选择。32、Weuseitto__________,study,andwork.

A.think

B.change

C.getinformation

D.goonline

答案：C

解析：“getinformation”与“study,work”结构对仗，语义一致。C为最佳选项。33、However,sometimeswemaybein__________online.

A.book

B.danger

C.finish

D.name

答案：B

解析：“indanger”是固定搭配，表示“处于危险之中”。B为最佳选项。34、Forexample,scams,hacking,andphishing__________arecommon.

A.links

B.attacks

C.websites

D.games

答案：B

解析：“phishingattacks”是固定搭配，B为最佳选项。35、It’simportanttoprotectour__________informationonline.

A.important

B.personal

C.public

D.secret

答案：B

解析：“personalinformation”表示“个人信息”，符合句子语境。B为最佳选项。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Thesunwasrisingintheeastwhentheboywokeup.Heranoutsideandsawabig36ontheground.Itwasa37ofhisdog.He38thedogandtookittothe39ofthehouse.Thedoghadbeen40allnightlong.Theboywasverysadbecausehelovedhisdogverymuch.Hedecidedto41thedogtothevet.Thevetsaidthedogwasverysickandneededtobe42inthehospital.Theboy’sparentswereworried43theysawthedog’scondition.Theyagreedthatthedogshouldgotothehospital.Thedogwasinthehospitalforaweek.Itgotbetterandcouldrunagain.Theboywasveryhappy.

36、A.cat

B.dog

C.horse

D.bird

答案：B

解析：上文提到的是狗，所以选B。37、A.photo

B.picture

C.shadow

D.park

答案：C

解析：“abigshadowofhisdog”指狗的影子，C是正确选项。38、A.found

B.saw

C.heard

D.looked

答案：A

解析：“ranoutsideandsawabigshadow”后要接“foundthedog”，A是最佳选项。39、A.front

B.back

C.side

D.top

答案：A

解析：“tookittothefrontofthehouse”符合语境，A为正确答案。40、A.sleeping

B.playing

C.crying

D.lying

答案：D

解析：“hadbeenlyingallnightlong”常见表达，D正确。41、A.take

B.bring

C.lead

D.carry

答案：A

解析：“decidedtotakethedogtothevet”是常用表达，A正确。42、A.left

B.treated

C.stayed

D.saw

答案：B

解析：“neededtobetreatedinthehospital”是正确搭配，B最佳。43、A.when

B.before

C.as

D.though

答案：A

解析：“wereworriedwhentheysawthedog’scondition”结构正确，A为最佳。44、A.for

B.at

C.in

D.on

答案：C

解析：“inthehospital”是固定搭配，C正确。45、A.through

B.across

C.over

D.around

答案：C

解析：“inthehospitalforaweek”正确，C为最佳。46、A.before

B.after

C.during

D.when

答案：B

解析：“couldrunagainafteraweek”逻辑合理，B正确。47、A.own

B.lost

C.related

D.agreed

答案：D

解析：“Theyagreedthatthedogshouldgotothehospital”结构正确，D最佳。48、A.even

B.once

C.just

D.still

答案：D

解析：“Thedogwasstillinthehospitalforaweek.”表示持续状态，D正确。49、A.played

B.ran

C.jumped

D.walked

答案：B

解析：“thedogcouldrunagain”符合上下文意思，B为正确选项。50、A.completely

B.seriously

C.totally

D.quickly

答案：A

解析：“thedogwascompletelysick”表示“完全生病”，A最合适。51、A.sad

B.happy

C.angry

D.tired

答案：A

解析：“Theboywasverysadbecausehelovedhisdogverymuch”情感表达一致，A正确。52、A.after

B.before

C.during

D.when

答案：A

解析：“hewasverysadafterthedoggotsick”符合语境，A最佳。53、A.good

B.sad

C.happy

D.angry

答案：B

解析：“hewasverysad”情感一致，B正确。54、A.treatment

B.hospital

C.vet

D.doctor

答案：A

解析：“neededtobetreatedinthehospital”中“treatment”是名词搭配，A更合适。55、A.hospital

B.vet

C.doctor

D.nurse

答案：A

解析：“inthehospitalforaweek”是固定表达，A为正确。56、A.bag

B.cup

C.book

D.box

答案：A

解析：“tookittothehospitalinabag”是合理搭配，A正确。57、A.today

B.yesterday

C.theotherday

D.lastweek

答案：D

解析：“Thedogwasinthehospitalforaweek”说明时间持续，D正确。58、A.after

B.before

C.during

D.when

答案：A

解析：“couldrunagainafteraweek”逻辑正确，A最佳。59、A.ago

B.before

C.since

D.longago

答案：B

解析：“hadbeenlyingallnightlong”表达时间持续，B正确。60、A.because

B.although

C.but

D.and

答案：A

解析：“hewasverysadbecausehelovedhisdogverymuch”因果逻辑清晰，A最佳。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Theteacheraskedthestudentstoreadthepassagecarefullyandanswerthequestions.Theyweresupposedtowritedownanywordstheydidn’tunderstandinthereading.Afterthat,thestudentsweregivenashorttesttocheckwhattheylearned.Thetestwasnothard,butitrequiredthemtopayattentiontothemainideasofthepassage.Somestudentspassedthetest,andsome61failed.Thosewhofailedwereaskedtostaybehindto62thepassageagain.63teacherreadthepassageoncemore,andthenaskedthestudentssomequestions.Tryyourbestandyou64notfailthetest.Ifyouarenotsureabouttheanswer,youcan65theteacherforhelp.He66alotofproblemsinthetest.67thisway,thestudentscouldgetmoreknowledgeaboutthepassage.68studentsshouldreviewthetextandunderstanditbetter.69thisreview,theywouldbepreparedforthenextlesson.Allstudents70dotheirbesttolearnthepassage.

答案：61.did

62.read

63.The

64.will

65.ask

66.had

67.In

68.The

69.After

70.should

解析：

61.“Somestudentspassedthetest,andsomedidfailed.”过去时态，用“did”

62.“askedtostaybehindtoreadthepassageagain”

63.“Theteacherreadthepassageoncemore”

64.“Tryyourbestandyouwillnotfailthetest”

65.“Ifyouarenotsureabouttheanswer,youcanasktheteacherforhelp.”

66.“Hehadalotofproblemsinthetest”

67.“Inthisway,thestudentscouldgetmoreknowledgeaboutthepassage.”

68.“Thestudentsshouldreviewthetextandunderstanditbetter.”

69.“Afterthisreview,theywouldbepreparedforthenextlesson.”

70.“Allstudentsshoulddotheirbesttolearnthepassage.”第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

Iwenttotheparklastweekendwithmyfriends.Itwasasunnyday.Weplayedvolleyballandbasketball.Wehadagoodtime,andwetookmanyphotos.Afterthat,wewenttoacaféandhadlunch.Wetalked