2026年甘肃省定西市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案

2026年甘肃省定西市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

题目内容

1、Whattimeisthemoviestarting?

A.7:30pm

B.8:00pm

C.8:30pm答案：B

解析：从对话中可以听出，对方说：“Itstartsateighto’clock.”因此正确答案是B选项。2、Whereisthemangoing?

A.Tothepark

B.Tothelibrary

C.Tothepostoffice答案：A

解析：对话中提到：“I’mgoingtotheparktomeetmyfriends.”因此正确答案是A选项。3、Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Shewentshopping.

B.Shevisitedthemuseum.

C.Sheplayedsports.答案：B

解析：女人说：“Iwenttothemuseumwithmyparents.”因此正确答案是B选项。4、What’stheman’sopinionaboutthebook?

A.Hethinksit’sinteresting.

B.Hethinksit’sboring.

C.Hethinksit’shardtounderstand.答案：A

解析：男士说：“Thebookisreallyinteresting.Ienjoyeditalot.”因此正确答案是A选项。5、Whatisthewoman’sfavoritesubject?

A.Math

B.English

C.Science答案：B

解析：女士说：“IlikeEnglishbest.It’smyfavoritesubject.”因此正确答案是B选项。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

题目内容

6、Whatisthewoman’splanfortheweekend?

A.Shewantstogoswimming.

B.Shewantstovisithergrandmother.

C.Shewantstowatchafilm.答案：B

解析：对话中提到：“I’mgoingtovisitmygrandmotherthisweekend.”因此正确答案是B选项。7、Whyisthemanlate?

A.Becausehelosthiskeys.

B.Becausehegotstuckintraffic.

C.Becausehehadanaccident.答案：B

解析：男士说：“Igotcaughtintrafficandcouldn’tgethereontime.”因此正确答案是B选项。8、Howmanypeoplearegoingonthetrip?

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four答案：C

解析：对话中提到：“Wearegoingtotakeatripwithfourfriends.”因此正确答案是C选项。9、Whatisthewoman’sopinionabouttheTVshow?

A.Shelikesitalot.

B.Shedoesn’tlikeitatall.

C.Shefindsittoolong.答案：A

解析：女士说：“IreallylikethisTVshow.It’sveryeducational.”因此正确答案是A选项。10、Whatdoesthemanusuallydoonweekends?

A.Heplaysbasketball.

B.Heworksatastore.

C.Hegoeshiking.答案：C

解析：男士说：“Onweekends,Iliketogohikingwithmyclassmates.”因此正确答案是C选项。11、Howmuchdoesthewoman’sglassescost?

A.$50

B.$100

C.$150答案：C

解析：玻璃店员说：“Theseare$150.”因此正确答案是C选项。12、Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Hewillcallhismom.

B.Hewillgotothebookstore.

C.Hewillvisithisteacher.答案：A

解析：男士说：“IneedtocallmymombeforeIleave.”因此正确答案是A选项。13、Howlonghasthewomanbeeninthecity?

A.Fortwoyears.

B.Forthreeyears.

C.Forfouryears.答案：B

解析：女士说：“Ihavelivedhereforthreeyears.”因此正确答案是B选项。14、Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Tohelphimwithhishomework.

B.Tobuysomebooks.

C.Tobringsomemoney.答案：B

解析：男士说：“Couldyoupleasebuymesomebooksfromthebookstore?”因此正确答案是B选项。15、Whatwillthemanbedoingduringtheweek?

A.HewillstudyEnglish.

B.Hewillpracticeswimming.

C.Hewilltakepartinacompetition.答案：C

解析：男士说：“Iwillbetrainingforthecompetitionnextweek.”因此正确答案是C选项。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：题目内容

TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.ItisnotonlyasymbolofChineseculturebutalsoaplaceofgreathistoricalsignificance.Stretchingover21,000kilometers,itwasbuiltduringdifferentperiodsofChinesehistory.TheWallismadeofstone,bricks,andearth.Itwasbuilttoprotectthecountryfrominvaders.Today,itisapopulartouristattractionandattractsmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.16、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ThehistoryoftheGreatWall

B.TheconstructionmaterialsoftheGreatWall

C.TheGreatWallasatouristattraction

D.ThepurposeofbuildingtheGreatWall答案：A

解析：文章主要介绍了长城的历史、建造时期和作用，因此主题是A。17、HowlongistheGreatWall?

A.About2,100kilometers

B.About21,000kilometers

C.Morethan30,000kilometers

D.Lessthan10,000kilometers答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.ItisnotonlyasymbolofChineseculturebutalsoaplaceofgreathistoricalsignificance.Stretchingover21,000kilometers.”18、WhatwasthepurposeofbuildingtheGreatWall?

A.Tobuildabeautifulplace

B.Toprotectthecountryfrominvaders

C.Toattracttourists

D.Tobuildaroad答案：B

解析：文中说“Itwasbuilttoprotectthecountryfrominvaders.”19、WhatmaterialswereusedtobuildtheGreatWall?

A.Steelandwood

B.Stone,bricks,andearth

C.Concreteandglass

D.Sandandwater答案：B

解析：文中提到“TheWallismadeofstone,bricks,andearth.”20、WhatdoesthepassagesayabouttheGreatWalltoday?

A.Itisunderrepair

B.Itisaplaceofhistoricalsignificance

C.Itisnotvisitedbymanypeople

D.Itisapopulartouristattraction答案：D

解析：文中提到“Today,itisapopulartouristattractionandattractsmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.”B篇：题目内容

Itwasabeautifulsunnydayinthepark.Themanwassittingonthebench,readingabook.Suddenly,hesawalittlegirlwalkingtowardshim.Thegirlwascarryingabag.Sheputthebagonthegroundandtookoutaballandasmallpaper.Themanlookedatherandsaid,“Whatareyoudoing,child?”Thegirlreplied,“I’mtryingtofindmywayhome.”Themanasked,“Whydon’tyouuseyourphone?”Shesaid,“Iforgotit.”Themanthenhelpedherfindherparents.21、Whatwasthemandoingatthebeginningofthepassage?

A.Walking

B.Readingabook

C.Playingfootball

D.Talkingtoagirl答案：B

解析：文中说“Themanwassittingonthebench,readingabook.”22、Whatdidthegirldoaftershearrivedatthebench?

A.Shestartedtoplayfootball

B.Shetookoutaballandasmallpaper

C.Shebegantoreadabook

D.Sheshoutedforhelp答案：B

解析：女孩说：“Sheputthebagonthegroundandtookoutaballandasmallpaper.”23、Whydidn’tthegirluseherphone?

A.Itwasbroken

B.Shewasafraid

C.Sheforgotit

D.Shedidn’tknowtheway答案：C

解析：女孩说：“Iforgotit.”24、Whatdidthemandointheend?

A.Heleftthegirlalone

B.Hecalledherparents

C.Hehelpedherfindherparents

D.Hegavehermoney答案：C

解析：文中说“Themanthenhelpedherfindherparents.”25、Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Thegirlwaslost

B.Themanwasjealousofthegirl

C.Thegirlwashappytomeettheman

D.Thegirlwasplayingwithherball答案：A

解析：女孩说“I’mtryingtofindmywayhome”表明她迷路了，因此可以推断A。C篇：题目内容

Inmodernsociety,theimportanceofcommunicationskillscannotbeoverstated.Goodcommunicationskillshelppeoplebuildstrongrelationships,solveproblemseffectively,andexpresstheirideasclearly.Intheworkplace,employeeswhocommunicatewellaremorelikelytosucceed.Theycanexplaintheirplansclearly,listentoothers,andworkwellinteams.Inschool,studentsneedtocommunicatewithteachersandclassmatestounderstandlessonsbetter.Athome,communicationiskeytokeepingfamilyrelationshipshealthyandstrong.Therefore,itisessentialtodevelopgoodcommunicationskills.26、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofcommunicationskills

B.Howtobuildstrongrelationships

C.Thebestwaytoexpressyourideas

D.Theroleofcommunicationinmodernlife答案：A

解析：文章开头指出“theimportanceofcommunicationskillscannotbeoverstated”，全文围绕这一主题展开了讨论。27、Whyareemployeeswhocommunicatewellmorelikelytosucceed?

A.Becausetheyworkfaster

B.Becausetheycanexplainplansclearly

C.Becausetheydon’tmakemistakes

D.Becausetheyaremorecreative答案：B

解析：文中说“Theycanexplaintheirplansclearly,listentoothers,andworkwellinteams.”28、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutstudents?

A.Theymustlearnhowtoworkontheirown

B.Theyneedtocommunicatewithteachersandclassmates

C.Theyshouldavoidshowingoff

D.Theycanlearneverythingbythemselves答案：B

解析：文中说“studentsneedtocommunicatewithteachersandclassmatestounderstandlessonsbetter.”29、Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutcommunicationathome?

A.Itisunimportant

B.Itisnecessaryformanagingthefamily

C.Itisimportantforkeepingfamilyrelationshipsstrong

D.Itisonlyusedforhobbies答案：C

解析：文章说“Communicationiskeytokeepingfamilyrelationshipshealthyandstrong.”30、Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?

A.Communicationskillsarenotimportant

B.Goodcommunicationskillsshouldbedeveloped

C.Everyoneshouldlearntobequiet

D.Peopleshouldavoidtalkingwithothers答案：B

解析：文章最后强调“itisessentialtodevelopgoodcommunicationskills”，因此B是结论。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

题目内容

Oneday,a31wasinvitedtoaparty.Shewantedto32herfriend’sbirthday.However,shehadtostudyforanimportantexam.Shedecidedto33andcametothepartywithagift.Thehostwassurprisedbutthankedher.Theyenjoyedthepartyandshehadagoodtime.Thenextday,herfriendasked34shecouldn’tcome.Sheexplainedthatshehadtostudyfortheexam.Herfriendunderstoodandsaid35her.选项：

A.successful

B.teacher

C.celebrate

D.gone

E.thehost

F.thanked

G.after

H.though

I.shehadtostudy

J.shemadeamistake

K.shewasbusy

L.shewasexcited答案：31、L32、C33、H34、E35、F

解析：

31、空格后是“wasinvited”，因此空格处应填入“shewasexcited”作为主语，L选项是“shewasexcited”。

32、空格前是“wantedto”，表示想要做某事，C选项“celebrate”是动词原形，符合句型。

33、空格前是“decidedto”，表示决定做某事，H选项“though”是副词，表示虽然，符合语境。

34、空格前是“asked”，表示询问，E选项“thehost”是询问的对象，符合句意。

35、空格前是“said”，后是“her”，因此F选项“thanked”是动词过去式，符合语法。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

题目内容

TherewasaboynamedTom.Helivedinasmalltownandlovedtoread.Heoftenwenttothelibraryand36books.Oneday,he37abookaboutscience.Hereaditcarefullyandlearnedalot.He38tochangehislifestyle.Hestartedtoeatmorevegetablesanddomoreexercise.Hisparentswereverysurprisedand39happy.Tomrealizedthatreadingcould_40_aperson’slife.Hereadmoreandmore,andfinally,hebecameafamousscientist.选项：

A.borrowed

B.bought

C.read

D.watched

E.saw

F.found

G.hoped

H.wanted

I.searched

J.interest

K.help

L.improve

M.feel

N.make

O.practice

P.discover答案：36、A37、E38、H39、M40、K

解析：

36、“oftenwenttothelibraryand___books”用“borrowed”更符合图书馆获取书籍的语境。

37、“he___abookaboutscience”用“saw”表示偶然发现了这本书。

38、“He___tochangehislifestyle”表示他有改变生活方式的愿望，“wanted”符合句意。

39、“Hisparentswereverysurprisedand___happy”用“felt”表示感觉。

40、“readingcould___aperson’slife”表示阅读对生活有帮助，K是“help”。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

题目内容

Tomhasalways36(like)reading.He37(read)booksformanyhourseveryday.Lastweek,he38(try)tofinda39(science)book.He40(go)tothelibraryand____41___(borrow)one.He42(learn)alotfromthebook.Hisparentsweresurprised43he44(change)hislifestyle.They45(say)heshould46(continue)reading.答案：36、liked37、reads38、tried39、science40、went41、borrowed42、learned43、that44、changed45、said46、continue

解析：

36、主句是“hasalways”，后面用过去分词“liked”表示现在完成时。

37、主语是Tom，谓语动词用第三人称单数“reads”。

38、表示过去尝试做某事，用过去式“tried”。

39、作定语修饰“book”，应填形容词“science”。

40、表示过去发生的动作，用一般过去式“went”。

41、表示在图书馆借了一本书，用动词“borrowed”。

42、表示从书中学习，用过去式“learned”。

43、引导宾语从句，用“that”。

44、表示改变生活方式，用一般过去式“changed”。

45、表示说某事，用一般过去式“said”。

46、表示建议继续保持阅读，用动词原形“continue”。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

题目内容

MynameisGina.Iliveinacity.Ilikereadbooksverymuch.Lastweekend,Iwenttothelibrarywithmyparents.Weseealotofbooks.Weborrowoneonscience.IfoundabookaboutthehistoryofChinaandreadit.Thebookwasveryinteresting.IlearnedmuchaboutChineseculture.IalsoknowsomeChinesefamouspeople.MyparentsthoughtIwaslookingforanewhobby.Theywereveryhappywithme.答案：

MynameisGina.Iliveinacity.Iliketoreadbooksverymuch.Lastweekend,Iwenttothelibrarywithmyparents.Wesawalotofbooks.W