2026年湖南省株洲市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

2026年湖南省株洲市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1、Whereisthelibrary？

A.Onthefirstfloor

B.Onthesecondfloor

C.Onthethirdfloor答案：B

解析：对话中提到“thelibraryisonthesecondfloorofthebuilding”，因此正确答案是B。2、Howlonghasthemanlivedinthiscity？

A.Twoyears

B.Threeyears

C.Fouryears答案：A

解析：对话中说“Thesearethenewsfromtwoyearsago”，表示是他两年前住在这里，因此是A。3、Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing？

A.Takingataxi

B.Walking

C.Takingthebus答案：C

解析：女士说“Whydon’tyoutakethebus？It’scheaperandfaster”，因此建议是C。4、Whoistaller？

A.David

B.Tom

C.Lily答案：B

解析：男士说“IamabittallerthanTom”，所以正确答案是B。5、Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation？

A.Weatherreport

B.Travelplan

C.Schoolschedule答案：C

解析：对话中多次提到“classschedule”和“lectures”，主要话题是学校课程，因此是C。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。6、Whatdayisittoday？

A.Monday

B.Wednesday

C.Friday答案：C

解析：独白中提到“TomorrowisSaturday,sotodayisFriday.”7、Whattimedoesthemoviestart？

A.6:30pm

B.7:00pm

C.7:30pm答案：B

解析：男士说“Itstartsat7:00pm.”8、Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftherestaurant？

A.It’sexpensive

B.It’sclean

C.It’spopular答案：C

解析：女士说“Therestaurantisverypopular.”9、Howmanypeoplearethereinthegroup？

A.Three

B.Four

C.Five答案：A

解析：男士说“Wehavethreepeopleintotal.”10、Whatistheweatherlike？

A.Sunny

B.Cloudy

C.Rainy答案：C

解析：对话中说“Don’tforgettobringanumbrella.It’sgoingtorain.”11、Howlongisthejourney？

A.Anhour

B.Twohours

C.Threehours答案：A

解析：男士说“Thejourneywilltakeaboutanhour.”12、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage？

A.Anewschoolpolicy

B.Astudent’sadvice

C.Aschoolevent答案：A

解析：独白开头提到“Theschoolhasanewpolicytohelpstudentsorganizetheirstudytime.”13、Whoisthespeakertalkingabout？

A.Ateacher

B.Astudent

C.Aparent答案：B

解析：语句中提到“astudentatourschool”，明确是学生。14、Whatdidthestudentdo？

A.Hefailedthetest

B.Heimprovedhisgrades

C.Hecheatedintheexam答案：B

解析：这段独白讲的是学生通过努力提高了成绩。15、Whatshouldthestudentsdo？

A.Studyingroups

B.Asktheteacherforhelp

C.Giveupearly答案：A

解析：播音结尾说“studentsshouldworkingroupstounderstandthematerialbetter.”第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇：

TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peopleusedtowritelettersormakephonecallstostayintouch.Now,wecansendemails,messages,andevenvideocallswithjustafewclicks.However,somepeopleworrythattheInternetismakingface-to-facecommunicationlesscommon.Othersbelievethatitisjustanewwaytoconnect.16、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？

A.TheInternethelpsincommunication

B.TheInternetmakescommunicationeasier

C.TheInternetchangescommunicationmethods

D.TheInternetisnotgoodforpeople答案：C

解析：文章开头提到“TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate”，总结主题为C。17、HowdidpeoplecommunicatebeforetheInternet？

A.Bytalking

B.Bysendingemails

C.Bywritinglettersormakingphonecalls

D.Bychattingonline答案：C

解析：第一句话明确说明“usedtowritelettersormakephonecalls.”18、WhatdosomepeoplethinkabouttheInternet？

A.Itisuseful

B.Itisnotsafe

C.Itismakingface-to-facecommunicationlesscommon

D.Itisveryslow答案：C

解析：第二句提到“somepeopleworrythattheInternetismakingface-to-facecommunicationlesscommon.”19、WhatdoestheauthorthinkabouttheInternet？

A.Heisagainstit

B.Heisinfavorofit

C.Heisneutral

D.Hedoesn’tknow答案：C

解析：作者没有明确支持或反对，只是陈述观点，因此是C。20、Whydosomepeopleworry？

A.Becausetheycan’tuseit

B.Becauseit’snotsafe

C.Becauseitreducesface-to-facecommunication

D.Becauseit’sveryexpensive答案：C

解析：文中“somepeopleworrythattheInternetismakingface-to-facecommunicationlesscommon”，因此是C。B篇：

Mybrotherisastudent.Heisalwaysbusywithhisstudies.Lastweek,hejoinedanewclub,thebookclub.Hesaidhewantedtoimprovehisreadingskills.Hereadsalotandoftendiscussesbookswithhisclassmates.Heenjoysmeetingnewpeopleandsharinghisthoughts.21、Whatdoestheauthor’sbrotherdo？

A.Heisateacher

B.Heisastudent

C.Heisaworker

D.Heisawriter答案：B

解析：首句明确说“Mybrotherisastudent.”22、Whatisthebrotherinterestedin？

A.Sports

B.Music

C.Reading

D.Art答案：C

解析：文中“hejoinedanewclub,thebookclub”和“improvehisreadingskills”说明兴趣是C。23、Whydidthebrotherjointheclub？

A.Tomakenewfriends

B.Toimprovehisreadingskills

C.Tolearntowrite

D.Todohomework答案：B

解析：文中“hewantedtoimprovehisreadingskills.”24、Whatdothestudentsdointheclub？

A.Theyplaygames

B.Theyreadbooksanddiscuss

C.Theywritestories

D.Theymakemoney答案：B

解析：“readsalotandoftendiscussesbookswithhisclassmates”说明是B。25、Whatdoesthebrotherenjoy？

A.Reading

B.Writing

C.Discussingbooks

D.Sharinghisthoughts答案：D

解析：“enjoysmeetingnewpeopleandsharinghisthoughts”说明是D。C篇：

TheAmazonRainforestisoneofthemostimportantnaturalresourcesonEarth.Itcoversabout5.5millionsquarekilometersandishometomillionsofspecies.However,theAmazonisunderthreatfromdeforestationandclimatechange.Scientistssaythatifwedon’ttakeaction,therainforestcoulddisappearwithinafewdecades.Protectingitisessentialfortheenvironmentandfuturegenerations.26、WhatistheAmazonRainforest？

A.Atypeofplant

B.Anaturalresource

C.Acity

D.Acountry答案：B

解析：第一句“theAmazonRainforestisoneofthemostimportantnaturalresourcesonEarth”说明是B。27、Whatdoestherainforestcover？

A.5.5millionsquaremeters

B.5.5millionsquarekilometers

C.5.5millionsquareinches

D.5.5millionsquaremiles答案：B

解析：第二句“coversabout5.5millionsquarekilometers”说明是B。28、Whatisthemainthreattotherainforest？

A.Pollution

B.Noise

C.Deforestation

D.Emigration答案：C

解析：文中“underthreatfromdeforestationandclimatechange”说明是C。29、Whatdoscientistssay？

A.Therainforestwillbedestroyedinafewdays

B.Therainforestwillbedestroyedinafewdecades

C.Therainforestwillbedestroyedinafewmonths

D.Therainforestwillbedestroyedinafewhours答案：B

解析：“ifwedon’ttakeaction,therainforestcoulddisappearwithinafewdecades”说明是B。30、Whyisprotectingtherainforestimportant？

A.Becauseitisbeautiful

B.Becauseitisfullofanimals

C.Becauseitisessentialfortheenvironment

D.Becauseitisatouristplace答案：C

解析：最后一句“Protectingitisessentialfortheenvironmentandfuturegenerations”说明是C。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Passage:

Lastweekend,I______aparkwithmyfamily.We______alotofpeoplethere,andwe______apicnic.Theweatherwasniceandthere______somebirdssinging.We______veryhappy.A.went

B.see

C.was

D.saw

E.ate

F.had31、______

答案：A

解析：联系上下文，“lastweekend”是过去时，因此动词需用过去式，选A。32、______

答案：D

解析：“alotofpeoplethere”表示“那里有很多人”，“were”与“people”一致，选D。33、______

答案：F

解析：“hadapicnic”是固定搭配，表示“野餐”，选F。34、______

答案：C

解析：“there______somebirdssinging”是存在句，用“were”，选C。35、______

答案：E

解析：“we______veryhappy”表示“我们感到非常快乐”，选E。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thegardenisverybeautiful.Lastsummer,myfamily______toplantflowers.Wechoseasunnyspotand______4differenttypesofflowers.Afterplanting,wewateredthemeveryday.Oneweeklater,theflowers______green.Butafterafewdays,somebeganto______.Iwasworried,andmyfathersaidtheproblemwasmaybebecauseoftheweather.Headvisedustomovetheflowerstoasaferplace.Wedidthat,andtheystartedtogrowwellagain.36、A.decide

B.decided

C.havedecided

D.haddecided答案：B

解析：根据“lastsummer”，为过去时，所以选B。37、A.planted

B.plant

C.plants

D.planting答案：A

解析：“we______4differenttypesofflowers”为过去时，选A。38、A.looked

B.look

C.lookedlike

D.looklike答案：C

解析：“theflowers______green”为“看起来变绿了”，选C。39、A.die

B.died

C.dying

D.death答案：B

解析：“somebeganto______”为过去时，选B。40、A.because

B.so

C.although

D.but答案：A

解析：“theproblemwasmaybebecauseoftheweather”表达因果关系，选A。41、A.moved

B.move

C.moving

D.moves答案：B

解析：“Headvisedustomovetheflowers”为建议，用动词原形，选B。42、A.did

B.didnot

C.were

D.werenot答案：A

解析：“Wedidthat”为过去式，选A。43、A.started

B.start

C.starting

D.starts答案：A

解析：“theystartedtogrowwellagain”用过去式，选A。44、A.from

B.since

C.with

D.because答案：D

解析：“theproblemwasbecauseoftheweather”表示原因，选D。45、A.to

B.for

C.in

D.on答案：A

解析：“becauseoftheweather”为固定搭配，选A。46、A.km

B.km²

C.m

D.m²答案：B

解析：指面积单位“squarekilometers”，选B。47、A.plural

B.singular

C.incorrect

D.correct答案：D

解析：“flowers”为复数，句子结构正确，选D。48、A.last

B.until

C.after

D.when答案：A

解析：“lastsummer”是时间状语，选A。49、A.success

B.successfully

C.successful

D.succeeding答案：C

解析：“growwell”为形容词短语，选C。50、A.slow

B.slowly

C.slower

D.slowest答案：B

解析：“growslowly”为副词修饰动词，选B。51、A.problem

B.problems

C.problems

D.problem答案：D

解析：主语为单数，选D。52、A.advised

B.advice

C.advise

D.adzise答案：A

解析：“advisedustomove”为过去式，选A。53、A.did

B.do

C.todo

D.doing答案：A

解析：“Wedidthat”是过去式，选A。54、A.grow

B.growing

C.grew

D.togrow答案：C

解析：“theygrewwellagain”表示过去时，选C。55、A.climate

B.climate

C.climate

D.climate答案：D

解析：正确拼写为“climate”，选D。56、A.box

B.boxes

C.boxing

D.boxes答案：B

解析：“twoboxes”为主谓一致，选B。57、A.sheep

B.sheep

C.sheep

D.sheep答案：A

解析：“sheep”单复数同形，选A。58、A.hot

B.hotter

C.hottest

D.hot答案：A

解析：“todayishot”为形容词原级，选A。59、A.loudly

B.loud

C.loud

D.loudly答案：A

解析：“singingloudly”为副词修饰动词，选A。60、A.tonight

B.tomorrow

C.yesterday

D.thedaybeforeyesterday答案：A

解析：“lastnight”与“tonight”相对，选A。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。It’sveryimportantto______goodhabits.I______theimportanceoftimemanagement.Theteachertoldusthatifwe______ourtimewell,wecanachieveourgoals.Butwe______notdoitproperly.Now，Ihavemadeaplantohelpme______thehabit.Ineedto______everyday.IfIdothis,Iwill______moretimetostudy.61、______

答案：form

解析：“formgoodhabits”为固定搭配，选form。62、______

答案：realize

解析：“realizetheimportance”表示意识到的重要性，选realize。63、______

答案：use

解析：“useourtimewell”为常用短语，选use。64、______

答案：may

解析：“wemaynotdoitproperly”为情态动词“may”表示可能，选may。65、______

答案：develop

解析：“developthehabit”为动词搭配，选develop。66、______

答案：study

解析：“needtostudyeveryday”为动词原形，选study。67、______

答案：save

解析：“savemoretime”为动词搭配，选save。68、______

答案：take

解析：“takegoodnotes”为固定搭配，选take。69、______

答案：print

解析：“printtheplan”为动词搭配，选print。70、______

答案：save

解析：“savemoretime”为动词搭配，选save。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。Igoestoschooleveryday.Lastweek,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfrieds.Isawmanypeolplethere.Oneoldmanwassittingonthechair,andhereadabook.Manychildrenplayingonthegrass.Iplayfootballthereoften.Ialsolikestotakephotos.Theskywasblueandtheflowersaresobeautiful.Ispendtimeenjoyingnature.71、Igoestoschooleveryday.

答案：Igo

解析：“go”是动词原形，与主语一致，改为go。72、withmyfrieds.

答案：withmyfriends.

解析：“friends”是正确拼写，改为friends。73、Isawmanypeolplethere.

答案：Isawmanypeoplethere.

解析：“people”是正