哈尔滨市中考英语试题及答案

哈尔滨市中考英语试题及答案第Ⅰ卷（共10分）听力测试（共20分）一、听力测试（听录音，每题读两遍）

Ⅰ．选出你所听到的单词。（共5分，每小题1分）

1．A．hardB．yardC．farD．fast

2．A．grassB．glassC．fastD．must

3．A．raiseB．raisesC．riseD．rises

4．A．soB．noC．goD．not

5．A．drewB．drawC．drawnD．down

Ⅱ．听句子，选出你所听到的短语。（共5分，每小题1分）

6．A．hardertoreachB．easytoget

C．hardtoreachD．easiertoreach

7．A．at7:25B．at7:20

C．at7:15D．at8:20

8．A．halfpasttenB．twelvepastsix

C．halfpasttwelveD．halftotwelve

9．A．playfootballB．playingfootball

C．playvolleyballD．playingbasketball

10．A．onJim’sleftB．atLucyleft

C．inJimrightD．onLucy’sleft

Ⅲ．听对话，根据问句，选择答案。（共5分，每小题1分）

11．A．40B．14C．13D．15

12．A．TeaB．MilkC．BreadD．Meat

13．A．CupsB．CarsC．LaddersD．Machines

14．A．IntheclassroomB．Inahospital

C．InashoefactoryD．inashoeshop

15．A．MrHuwouldliketomeetMrGreen．

B．MrHuwon’tgiveMrGreen’ssonanyworktodo．

C．MrHuwon’tmeetMrGreen．

D．MrHuwillgiveMrGreen’ssonsomeworktodo．

Ⅳ．听短文，选择正确答案。（共5分，每小题1分）

Ourdesksandchairsaremadeofwood．Thepaperofbooksand

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ismadefromwood．Andsomekindsofclotharemadefromit,too．Manypeople

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woodtokeepthemselveswarminwinter．Indeed,woodisveryimportantforourliving．

Peoplecut

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treesinmountainseveryyear．Thenyoungtreesmustbeplantedsothatwecanhaveenoughwood．Wehavetotakegood

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ofourmountainssothattheymay

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becoveredwithgreentrees．

16．A．newsB．newspaperC．newspapersD．paper

17．A．burntB．burnC．burnsD．burned

18．A．downB．doorC．drawD．die

19．A．carB．clearC．chairD．care

20．A．waysB．alwaysC．callD．almost笔试（80分）二、语音测试（本题共10分，每小题1分）

Ⅰ．从下列各组中选出画线部分读音不同的词。

21．A．anyB．landC．thanD．hand

22．A．overB．choseC．comeD．broke

23．A．pearB．earC．nearD．dear

24．A．daysB．waysC．saysD．pays

25．A．theseB．returnC．reportD．enough

26．A．nineB．whileC．timeD．live

27．A．reachB．richC．schoolD．touch

28．A．workedB．watchedC．pushedD．filled

Ⅱ．单词重音，选出重音位置不同于其他三个单词的词。

29．A．leagueB．agreeC．bananaD．again

30．A．happenB．muttonC．potatoD．vegetable

三、词语理解（本题共10分，每小题1分）

31．Myfatherisa______．Heworksinahospital．

A．teacherB．doctorC．farmerD．soldier

32．“WhichanimallivesonlyinChina?”“The______．”

A．tigerB．monkeyC．pandaD．elephant

33．______isthismachinefor?

A．HowB．WhyC．pandaD．elephant

34．TheGreenswillvisitChinainMay______．

A．thisyearB．thatyearC．nextyearD．lastyear

35．______ofthemhasanEnglishdictionary．

A．EveryB．AllC．BothD．Each

36．It______meaboutaquartertogoschoolonfooteveryday．

A．paysB．spendsC．costsD．takes

37．Don’ttellanybodyaboutit．Keepit______youandme．

A．amongB．betweenC．inD．with

38．You’dbetter______thestoryinJapanese．

A．sayB．speakC．tell

D．talk

39．Atlastitmadethem______．

A．happilyB．quicklyC．friendlyD．slowly

40．AstrongwindwillarriveinHarbin．Itwill______muchrain．

A．bringB．takeC．carryD．get

四、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分）

41．Agroup______boysandgirlsaredancinginthepark．

A．with

B．ofC．forD．to

42．Howabout______tothecinemaonSunday?

A．goB．togoC．goingD．willgo

43．It’s______abeautifulstamp．

A．quiteB．tooC．veryD．so

44．JimaskedLinFeng______forgettochangewater．

A．tonotB．don’tC．notD．notto

45．I______himtogotherewithme．

A．wishB．hopeC．thinkD．let

46．Youdon’tlikethepicture．Idon’tlikeit,______．

A．tooB．alsoC．eitherD．still

47．Hedoesn’tknow______Englishbecausehehasstudieditforonly______weeks．

A．much…afewB．little…few

C．few…alittleD．afew…alittle

48．It’sabout______walkfrommyhouse．

A．tenminuteB．tenminutes’

C．tenminute’sD．tenminutes

49．Doyouhave______totellus?

A．somethingnewB．newsomething

C．anythingnewD．newanything

50．______ofthestudentsaregirlsinourclass．

A．TwothreeB．Twothrees

C．TwothirdsD．Secondthree

五、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

Thepopulationproblemmaybethe

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oneoftheworldtoday．Theworld’spopulationisgrowing

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．Twothousandyearsago,therewereonly250millionpeople

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theearth．Fourhundredyearsago,thenumberwas

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500million．Butatthebeginningofthe

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century,theworld’spopulationwasabout1,700million．In1970,thisnumberwas3,600million．In1990,thenumberwasfivebillion．A

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reportsaysthattheworldpopulationwill

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sixbillionbytheendofthe20thcentury．Thisisjustten

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afterit

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fivebillion．Peoplesaythatbytheyear2010,

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maybesevenbillion．

51．A．greatB．greaterC．greatestD．greating

52．A．fasterandfasterB．fastandfast

C．fastestandfastestD．fasterandfast

53．A．inB．onC．atD．for

54．A．nearlyB．moreC．almostD．over

55．A．twentyB．twelveC．twentiethD．twelfth

56．A．USAB．UNC．PRCD．PLA

57．A．pastB．passC．passedD．passes

58．A．weeksB．monthsC．seasonsD．years

59．A．getB．getsC．reachedD．reach

60．A．thisB．itsC．oneD．it

六、口语应用（本题共8分，每小题1分）

从下边方框内选择正确的句子完成对话，每个句子只能使用一次。

A．I’mlookingforapen．

B．goalongthisstreetandturnright．

C．It’sJune26th．

D．I’mnotfeelingwell．

E．It’sapleasure．

F．Thesametoyou．

G．Holdonforamoment,please．

H．Yes,I’dlikesomecakes．

1．HappyNewYear!

2．What’sthedate?

3．What’swrongwithyou?

4．Thanksalot．

5．Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?

6．CanIhelpyou?

7．Where’sthestation?

8．Hello,couldIspeaktoKate,please?

七、词汇测试（本题共10分，每小题1分）

用所给汉语的正确形式填空。

1．Spring______（来）afterwinter．

2．Thestudentsarebusy______（做）theirlessons．

3．Imetanoldfriendof______（我的）yesterday．

4．Youmustwrite______（小心地）．

5．TodayisThursday．It’sthe______（第五）dayoftheweek．

6．Aretheybuildingany______（图书馆）inthenewcity?

7．Whenthetraffic______（停止）,youcancrosstheroad．

8．Myauntgavemeanicebike______（在）theeveningofmybirthday．

9．Thistreeisthe______（最高）ofthethree．

10．Weshouldgiveour______（生命）forourcountry．

八、句型转换（本题共12分，每空0.5分）

按要求改写下列句子，每空限填一词。

1．ShedidverywellinherEnglishexam．（改为一般疑问句）

______she______verywellinherEnglishexam?

2．Hehassomebreadforbreakfasteverymorning．（改为否定句）

He__________________breadforbreakfasteverymorning．

3．IhavebeentoBeijingtwice．（就画线部分提问）

__________________haveyoubeentoBeijing?

4．Linda’sjustcomebackfromAmerica．（改为反意疑问句）

Linda’sjustcomebackfromAmerica,____________?

5．WhenIgetthere,I’llgotoseehimatonce．（改为同义句）

I’llgotoseehim__________________Igetthere．

6．Theboxwassoheavythatshecouldn’tcarryit．（改为简单句）

Theboxwas______heavy______her______carry．

7．Istheearthround?Thelittleboyasked．（改为宾语从句）

Thelittleboyasked______theearth______round．

8．Helikesthebook．Sodoesshe．（改为简单句，使句意不变）

______he______she______thebook．

9．Let’shurry,orwe’llbelast．（改为复合句）

______we______hurry,we’ll______late．

九、阅读理解（本题共10分，每小题2分）

先阅读短文，然后根据短文的内容判断正误。正确的在括号内画“√”，错误的在括号内画“×”。

Thewriterhadaquickbreakfastandthenhewenttoschool．Hefounditdifficulttoworkinclassbecausehekeptonthinkingaboutthematchintheafternoon．

Schoolendedalittleearlier．TheirteamwasplayingagainsttheteamfromNo．64MiddleSchool．TheteamfromNo．64MiddleSchoolwasverybigandstrong,andthewriter’steamfeltalittleafraidofthem．Theirteamwasneitherverybignorverystrong．Buttheyweresuretheywereagoodteamandtheycouldbeattheotherteambecausetheycouldplaytogetherverywell．Theotherteamhadsomeverygoodplayers,buttheydidn’thaveverygoodteamwork．

1．Thewriterwenttoschoolwithoutbreakfast．

2．Thewriterworkedhardinclassthatmorning．

3．TheplayersinNo．64MiddleSchoolwerestrong．

4．Thewriter’steamdidverywell．

5．Thewriter’steamdidn’twinthegameatlast．第Ⅱ卷（共50分）一、单词释义（本题共10分，每小题1分）

根据所给单词释义和首字母，写出这个单词。

1．F______thesecondmonthoftheyear

2．n______apieceofpaperforeverydaynews

3．s______giveoutbrightlight

4．d______verygoodtoeatorsmell

5．s______makeorkeepsafefromdanger

6．i______apieceoflandwithwaterallaroundit

7．r______movesuddenlyandquickly

8．g______big,important

9．h______togetsoundsthroughtheear

10．q______alineofpeoplewaitingforsomething

二、用词填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）

根据句意填入一个适当的词，使句子完整、正确。

1．Julythefirstisour______birthday．

2．TheGreatWallisover6,000kilometres______．

3．MissYanghasgotbooksonmanydifferent______．

4．It’s______togivethantoreceive．

5．0700hours______seveno’clockinthemorning．

6．Germanyhas______peoplethanFrance．

7．Australiaisinthe______partoftheearth．

8．______Chinagrowsthebestcotton．

9．Timeisalways______us．

10．Eattolive,______donotlivetoeat．

三、完形填空（本题共10分，每空1分）

根据短文内容选择正确答案。

EnglishnamesandChinesenamesarequitedifferentinsome

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ways,butit’snothardforustoknow．

UnlikeChinese,mostEnglishpeoplehave

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names．Oneistheirfamilyname,bothoftheothernamesaregivennames．Theirfamilynameis

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thegivenname．TheyuseMr,MrsorMisswiththe

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name,buttheyneveruse

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withthefirstname．Forexample,wecan

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amannamedJamesAllanGreenMrGreen,

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wecan’tcallhimMrJamesorMrAllan．PeopleusuallyuseJim

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James．JimisshortforJamesbecauseit’s

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toremember．

ButChinesenamesaretheopposite．AgirlwiththenameHanLimei

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herfamilynameHanfirst．Ofcourse,shecanbecalledAhMeiforshortinChinaifyouwish．

1．A．anotherB．otherC．othersD．theothers

2．A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four

3．A．aboveB．frontC．backD．behind

4．A．lastB．givenC．middleD．full

5．A．theirB．themC．itsD．it

6．A．askB．sayC．callD．write

7．A．soB．orC．andD．but

8．A．insteadofB．forlongC．sofarD．nextto

9．A．importantB．easyC．difficultD．interesting

10．A．putB．puttingC．putsD．wasput

四、阅读理解（本题共10分，每小题2分）

根据短文内容选择正确答案。

Johnsentforadoctorbecausehiswifewasill．Hecalledthedoctorandmadesuretheywouldmeetatfive．Hearrivedatthedoctor’sattwentytofive．Hethought,“It’salittlebitearlier．I’llwaitforamoment．It’sgoodtokeepthetime．”

Thenhestoppedhiscarinfrontofthedoctor’s．Helookedaroundandsawanoisysquare（广场）notfarfromhere．Hewentthereandsatdownonachairtoenjoythelastlightofafternoonsunandmakehimselfquiet．Hesawsomechildrenplayingandsomewomentalkingtoeachotherhappily．

Suddenlyheheardagirlcrying．Hecameuptoherandaskedsomequestions．Thenheknewshegotlost．Johntriedtofindoutheraddressandtookherhome．Thegirl’sparentswereverythankful．

ThenJohnhurriedtothedoctor’s．Thedoctorsaidangrilywhenhesawhim,“You’relate．Whydidyoukeepmewaitingfortwentyminutes?”Johnsaidnothingbutoneword-“Sorry!”

1．Johndrovetothedoctor’s______．

A．lateB．ontimeC．intimeD．innotime

2．Johnwenttothesquareto______．

A．spendthetime

B．enjoyhimself

C．seethechildrenandthewomen

D．helpthegirl

3．Thegirlcriedbecause______．

A．someonehither

B．shefelloffherbike

C．herparentswereangrywithher

D．shedidn’tfindthewayhome

4．AtlastJohngottothedoctor’sat______．

A．twentytofiveB．twentypastfive

C．fiveo’clockD．fortypastfive

5．Fromthestory,weknowJohnisa______．

A．busypersonB．quietperson

C．helpfulpersonD．luckyperson

五、书面表达（本题共10分，每空0.5分）

根据所给汉语提示，在短文的每个空白处填上一个适当的词，使句意完整正确。将答案写在下面的横线上。

张老师1969年开始在三十一中学工作，他在那教学30年了。他总是辛勤地工作并乐于助人，是学校最受欢迎的老师之一。他对学生要求很严格。他的学生为了使国家更强大正在努力学习。

教师节快到了，有些学生准备给张老师买些礼物，以表达对教师的敬意。但张老师拒绝接受学生的礼物。他说：“对老师来说，最好的礼物是学生们的刻苦勤奋。”

MrZhang

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toworkinNo．31MiddleSchoolin1969,He

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thereforthirtyyears．He

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wordshardandis

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tohelpothers．Heis

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ofthemost

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teachersintheschool．Heisvery

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10

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,andtheyarestudinghard

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ourcountry

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．

Teachers’Day

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soon．Somestudentsaregoingto

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somepresents

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MrZhangtoshowtheirlove．Buthedoesn’tliketog