2026年苏教版九年级下册英语期末基础测评卷（含答案可下载）

2026年苏教版九年级下册英语期末基础测评卷（含答案可下载）

考试说明：本次测评时长90分钟，满分100分，所有答案请作答在专属答题区域，试卷上作答不计入最终得分，测评内容完全对标苏教版九年级下册4个单元核心知识点，覆盖词汇、语法、阅读、表达全维度考察。一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Itis____well-knownfactthattheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamousancientwondersin____Asia.A.a;/B.a;theC.the;/D.the;an2.YuanLongping,regardedasthe____ofhybridrice,madegreatcontributionstosolvingtheworld'shungerproblem.A.pioneerB.volunteerC.playerD.inventor3.Mymotheris____thenewcleaningrobotbecauseitalwaysknocksovercupsandmakesthehousemessier.A.proudofB.satisfiedwithC.unhappywithD.carefulwith4.AllthespecialtasksontheMarsrover____bytheChinesespacescientistslastmonth.A.carriedoutB.werecarriedoutC.willcarryoutD.havecarriedout5.Theastronaut____willgiveusaspeechaboutspacetraveltomorrowisfromourcity.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose6.Thecompanydevelopedanewkindofrobot____itcanhelppeoplefinishheavyhouseworkmoreeasily.A.inordertoB.sothatC.suchasD.insteadof7.PeopleonMarswouldwearspecialbootstopreventthemselvesfromfloatingawaybecauseofthelow____there.A.priceB.gravityC.temperatureD.light8.Iftherobotdoesn'tworkwell,youcan____easyinstructionstomakeitworkagain.A.carryoutB.lookoutC.giveoutD.putout9.Thegreatscientistdevotedallhislife____newtypesofcropstohelpmorepeople.A.todevelopB.todevelopingC.developD.developed10.IfIcouldliveonMarsin10years,I____aspecialhomeonthesurfaceoftheplanet.A.willbuildB.builtC.wouldbuildD.build11.Thewholeplanfortherobotexhibition____tobemuchmoresuccessfulthanweexpectedlastweek.A.turnedoutB.turnedonC.turnedoffD.turneddown12.-Whereisyourfather?-He____toBeijingtoattendameetingaboutspacetechnology,hewillbebackin3days.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.wentD.goes13.MyEnglishteacheralways____ustoreadatleast3Englishpassageseverydaytoimproveourreadingskills.A.suggestsB.advisesC.makesD.lets14.-Couldyoutellme____thenearestrobotmuseumis?-Turnleftatthesecondcrossing,youwillfinditonyourright.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.where15.-IamworriedthatIcan'tpassthefinalEnglishexam.-____,youhavespentsomuchtimereviewingalltheunits.A.Don'tmentionitB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.TakeiteasyD.That'sallright二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。In2021,China'sTianwen-1probesuccessfullylandedonMars,makingourcountrythethirdoneintheworldto16thetaskoflandingaroverontheredplanet.Forthousandsofyears,Chinesepeoplehavehada17interestinthespaceoutsidetheEarth.TheMarsroverZhuronggotits18fromtheancientChinesegodoffire.ItisdesignedtoworkonMarsforatleast90Martiandays,19canhelpscientistscollectlotsofdataabouttheenvironmentofMars.Manyyoungpeoplesaytheyare20inthespaceexplorationnow,andtheydreamofbeingastronautsinthefuture.Butactually,beinganastronautisnoteasy.Youneedtohave21knowledgeofallkindsofsubjects,fromphysicstobiology.Youalsohavetoreceive22hardtrainingbeforeyoucangetthechancetogotospace.NowtheChinesespaceprogramis23fast,andmanynewplansareontheway.Scientistssaywewill24buildourownspacestationonMarsoneday.Manyofusmayevenhavethe25totraveltoMarsinthenearfuture.16.A.completeB.cancelC.refuseD.avoid17.A.weakB.strongC.smallD.wrong18.A.numberB.moneyC.nameD.time19.A.whoB.whatC.whoseD.which20.A.interestedB.boredC.relaxedD.tired21.A.noB.littleC.wideD.useless22.A.softlyB.extremelyC.nearlyD.hardly23.A.changingB.runningC.developingD.falling24.A.certainlyB.impossiblyC.sadlyD.angrily25.A.resultB.mistakeC.chanceD.regret三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHereisashorttravelguideforthreepopularAsiantouristspotsforyou:1.JapanBestvisitingtime:MarchtoApril(forcherryblossoms)orOctobertoNovember(forredmapleleaves)Localcustoms:YoushouldtakeoffyourshoesbeforeenteringaJapanese'shouse.Itisimpolitetopointatotherswithyourchopsticks.Specialfood:Sushi,sashimi2.ThailandBestvisitingtime:NovembertoFebruary,whenthetemperatureisnottoohighLocalcustoms:Itisrudetotouchaperson'shead,eventheheadofachild.Youcan'tpointatotherswithyourfeet.Specialfood:Mangostickyrice,spicyshrimpsoup3.ChinaBestvisitingtime:Allyearround,differentplaceshavedifferentviewsindifferentseasonsLocalcustoms:WhenyoureceiveagiftfromaChinesefriend,you'dbetternotopenitrightawaybeforetheguestleaves.Specialfood:Beijingroastduck,hotpot26.ThebesttimetoenjoycherryblossomsinJapanis____.A.JanuarytoFebruaryB.MarchtoAprilC.JulytoAugustD.NovembertoDecember27.InThailand,itisimpoliteto____.A.eatmangostickyriceB.travelinNovemberC.touchachild'sheadD.speakloudlyinpublic28.Accordingtotheguide,whenyougetagiftfromyourChinesefriendathishome,youcan____.A.openitimmediatelyB.openitafteryouleavehishomeC.refuseitdirectlyD.throwitaway29.WhichofthefollowingisthespecialfoodofChina?A.SushiB.SpicyshrimpsoupC.SashimiD.Beijingroastduck30.Thisguideismostprobablywrittenforpeoplewho____.A.wanttotravelinAsiaB.wanttolearnAsianlanguagesC.wanttoworkinAsiaD.wanttomakeAsianfriendsBNowmoreandmorefamiliesareusingdifferentkindsofhomerobots.Themostcommononesarecleaningrobots,whichcansweepthefloorforyouwhenyouareatwork.Somefamiliesalsohaverobotcooks,theycanmakedifferentkindsofdeliciousdishesforyouifyouinputtherightrecipe.Manypeoplesayrobotsmaketheirlifemucheasier,theydon'tneedtospendlotsoftimedoingboringhouseworkanymore,andtheycanspendmoretimeontheirworkorstayingwiththeirfamily.Butsomepeoplearenothappywiththerobots.Theysaytherobotssometimescatchvirusesandmakealotofmistakes.Forexample,arobotcookonceputtoomuchsaltintothesoup,andthewholefamilycouldn'teatit.What'smore,ifpeopledependtoomuchonrobots,theymaylosethebasicabilitytodohouseworkthemselves.Scientistssayweshouldmakeproperuseofrobots,insteadofdependingonthemallthetime.31.Themostcommonhomerobotsmentionedinthepassageare____.A.robotcooksB.cleaningrobotsC.robotguidesD.robotastronauts32.Whydomanypeoplelikehomerobots?A.Becauserobotsareverycheap.B.Becauserobotscandoallthedangerousworkoutside.C.Becauserobotshelpthemsavetimefromhousework.D.Becauserobotscanhelpthemdotheirwork.33.Whatproblemmayrobotshaveaccordingtothepassage?A.Theymaycatchvirusesandmakemistakes.B.Theycan'tworkformorethanonehour.C.Theywillfightwithpeople.D.Theywillbreakallthedishesathome.34.Theunderlinedphrase"dependon"inthepassagemeans____inChinese.A.支持B.依赖C.怀疑D.原谅35.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardshomerobots?A.Weshouldn'tuseanyrobotsathome.B.Wecanuserobotstoreplaceallourwork.C.Weshoulduserobotsproperlyandnotoverdependonthem.D.Robotsarealwaysbadforourlife.四、词汇运用（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）A)根据首字母或括号内的汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。36.ChinaisoneofthebiggestA____countriesintheworld.37.YuanLongpingisagreatp____whohasmadehugeachievementsinagriculture.38.Thechildalwaysc____tohisparentsthattherobotistoonoisywhenitworks.39.Ifyouwanttogointothespace,youmustwearaspecialh____toprotectyourhead.40.Thenewrobothasaspecialv____inside,soitcanspeaktoyoulikeahuman.41.Withthedevelopmentof____(科技),ourlifeisbecomingmoreandmoreconvenient.42.Weallhopetoliveina____(和平的)worldwithoutwars.43.Youcan____(下载)thenewapptocontroltherobotonyourphone.44.The____(顾客)whoboughttherobotsaiditwasveryuseful.45.The____(运输)onMarsismuchdifferentfromthatontheEarth.B)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。46.Thebookaboutgreat____(invent)inthehistoryisverypopularamongstudents.47.Thespecialbootsare____(special)designedforpeoplewhowanttoclimbhighmountains.48.Therobotthat____(connect)toyourcomputercanhelpyoufinishthedifficultwork.49.Heisoneofthe____(famous)spacescientistsinourcountry.50.The____(pollute)onMarsismuchlessthanthatontheEarthnow.51.Theboyisso____(care)thathealwaysmakeslotsofmistakesinhishomework.52.Thenewrobotcanhelpyoudoyour____(wash)whenyouarebusy.53.ThelifeonMarsisan____(enjoy)experiencefortheastronauts.54.Manypeopleare____(certain)whethertobuyahomerobotornotnow.55.The____(manage)oftherobotcompanysaidtheywouldimprovetheirproductssoon.五、句子翻译（共5小题，每小题3分，计15分）将下列句子翻译成英文，必须使用括号内所给的提示词。56.我们中大多数人都没有去过亚洲的其他国家。(havebeento)57.袁隆平一生致力于培育高产的杂交水稻。(devote...to)58.我的机器人出故障了，它总是把我的书撞落到地上。(gowrong)59.你觉得未来火星生活最大的优势是什么？(advantage)60.为了不错过早班车，他今天比平时起得更早。(inorderto)六、书面表达（计20分）请你根据以下提示，以"Myideallifein15years"为题，写一篇80-100词的英语短文，介绍你心目中15年后的理想生活，内容需要包含以下要点：1.你的职业是什么2.家里是否会使用家用机器人，它能帮你做什么3.业余时间你会做什么。文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。-------------------------------参考答案-------------------------------一、单项选择1-5AACBC6-10BBABC11-15ABBDC二、完形填空16-20ABCDA21-25CBCAC三、阅读理解26-30BCBDA31-35BCABC四、词汇运用A)36.Asian37.pioneer38.complains39.helmet40.voice41.technology42.peaceful43.download44.customer45.transport/transportationB)46.inventors47.special