2025-2026年安徽省芜湖市高二英语下学期期中检测卷（含答案含听力原文无音频）

高二英语第一学期期中检测试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分12分）第一节(本节共有5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话,回答第1至5题.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中中出最佳选项,每段对话仅读一遍.Whatdoesthemanmean?He’dliketocomealong.Theweatherisquitehot.Helikestoswimintheriver.WhatcanwelearnaboutMr.Robert?A.Heisastrangeman. B.Heiskindtohisstudents.C.Heisverypopularwithhisstudents.Whendoestheplaystart?A.At6:30. B.At6:00. C.At6:15.Whywasthewomanlate?Becauseshewasill.Becauseshehadatrafficaccident.C.Becausethetrafficwastooheavy.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Tobookaroom. B.Tofindahotel. C.TospeaktoCharles.第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答6--8题。WhereisthefatherlearningEnglish?A.Athome. B.Inacollege. C.Inaneveningschool.WhydoeshelearnEnglish?Becausehedidn’tlearnEnglishasacollegestudent.Becauseheisgoingabroad.BecausehehasfoundhisEnglishistoolimited.InwhichlanguagecouldKarlMarxwrite?German,FrenchandChinese.German,EnglishandFrench.Japanese,FrenchandEnglish.听第7段对话，回答9--10题。Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Apairofshoes. B.Abrightcolorsweater. C.Asuit.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthesmallersize?A.ThecolorisnotOK. B.It’stooloose. C.It’sverygood.听第8段对话，回答11--12题。Wheredoesthedialoguetakeplace?A.Inahotel. B.Attheairport. C.Atthepostoffice.HowmanydaysdoesittakeforthelettertoreachNewZealand?A.Twodays. B.Aboutfourteendays. C.It’snotmentioned.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分38分）第一节：单项填空（共18小题；每小题1分，满分18分）13.MayIchangeanotherbook?Yousee______pageofthebookistorn,and______coverlooksdirty.A.the;the B.a;the C.a;a D.the;a14.What______areyougoingto______inthefilm?A.man;makeB.part;actC.person;doD.character;take_______badmanners_______withyourmouthfulloffood.A.It’s;totalk B.You’re;totalk C.That’s;talkingD.You’re;talkingCitypeopleinBritainandtheUnitedStatesstandcloserthan_____liveinthecountry.A.anyonewho B.thosethat C.thosewho D.anyonethatThenewly-marriedcouple_______eachotherhelloandgoodbyewhentoandfromwork.A.say B.give C.show D.kiss18.Chaplin’swayofwalkingdownthestreetand_____acornercouldberecognized_____.A.turn;ashisown B.turning;onhisownC.turns;ofhisown D.turning;ashisown19.Workhardenough______youwillfailinthemid-termexams. A.and B.if C.or D.不填20.Lookatthesignonthewall.Yousee,smokingisforbiddenhere.Oh,I’msorry.I______it.A.didn’tsee B.haven’tseen C.can’tsee D.couldn’tsee21.Charlie,for_______lifehadoncebeenveryhard,directedafilmabouttheworkers’lifeinanAmericanfactory.A.whose B.which C.whom D.that22.Ican’t______whyhegivesupsuchagoodjob.It’snoteasytofindajobnowadays.A.pickout B.figureout C.carryout D.giveout23.Thehostesscameovertoasktheguest____________. A.whatthematterwas B.whatwasthematter C.whatwrongwas D.whatwasthewrong24.Theironlysonwaslost,sotheyallwentout_______himalloverthecity.A.tosearchB.lookingforC.insearchofD.found25.________you’vegotthechance,whynotmakefulluseofit?A.Nowthat B.Although C.If D.But26._______intheforest,hehadtophonethepoliceforhelp.A.Havinglost B.Beinglost C.Lost D.Losing27.Theowneroftheshopfeltitanhonor______tothemillionairethere. A.askedtospeak B.toasktospeakC.tobeaskingtospeak D.tobeaskedtospeak28.Themanager_______severalminutes________theoldmanunderstandhisspeech.A.devoted,tohelping B.wasdevoted,helpC.devoted,tohelp D.wasdevoted,tohelp29.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You________homewithoutaword.A.mustn’tleaveB.shouldn’thaveleftC.couldn’thaveleftD.needn’tleave30.Youdon’tlooksowell,Mary.What’sthematterwithyou?Why?________.A.I’mquitemyself.B.Fine,thankyou.C.Ifeelbad.D.I’mnotmyself.第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分;满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Therearemanytypesofreport.Areportissimplyanaccountofsomethingthathashappened.Thecommonestare__31__reports.Wegettheminnewspapers,__32__radioandontelevision,Sometimescinemasalsoshowus__33__.Themainpurposeofanewspaperisto__34__news.Ifyouexamineanewspaper__35__,youwill__36__thattherearealltypesofnews;accidents,floods,fires,wars,sports,books,etc.Thenews__37__everythingthat__38__topeopleandtheirsurroundings.Sometimestherearenewsitemswhichareveryamusing.Thebigorbold(黑体的)wordsabovethenewsitemsare__39__headlines.Theirpurposeisto__40__attentionsothatpeoplewill__41__thenewspaperbecausetheywanttoreadthe__42__ofthenews.Anewsreportisusuallyveryshort,__43__whenitisaboutsomethingvery__44__,butitcontainsalotof__45__.Itisalso__46__inshortparagraphs.Thefirstparagraphisin__47__asummaryofthenewsitem.It__48___allthenecessaryinformation;what,where,how,why.Theotherparagraphsgivefull__49__ofthesubject.Theremayalsobeinterviewswithpeople.Thewordsactuallyspokenbythemarewithininvertedcommas(引号).Oftentherearephotographstogowiththenewstomakeitmore__50__.31.A.schoolB.policeC.weatherD.news32.A.atB.onC.overD.with33.A.newsreelsB.storiesC.filmsD.plays34.A.getB.receiveC.provideD.make35.A.properlyB.hardlyC.seriouslyD.closely36.A.understandB.knowC.observeD.find37.A.coversB.takesC.carriesD.concludes38.A.turnsB.getsC.comesD.happens39.A.calledB.namedC.givenD.said40.A.payB.drawC.callD.put41.A.lendB.borrowC.sellD.buy42.A.otherB.partC.restD.whole43.A.justB.butC.exceptD.and44.A.famousB.popularC.unnecessaryD.important45.A.informationB.knowledgeC.ideasD.situations46.A.writtenB.readC.madeD.put47.A.useB.factC.detailD.practice48.A.worksB.makesC.takesD.gives49.A.reasonsB.detailsC.topicsD.places50.A.interestingB.surprisingC.commonD.good-looking第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAsthepolicemanwalkeduptohimthemanspokeupquickly.“It’sallright,officer.”Hesaid,reassuring(使放心).I’mjustwaitingforafriend.It’sanappointmentmadetwentyyearsago.Soundalittlefunnytoyou,doesn’tit?Well,I’llexplainifyou’dliketomakecertainit’sallstraight.Aboutthatlongagothereusedtobearestaurantwherethisstorestands—‘BigJoe’Brady’srestaurant.”“Untilfiveyearsago.”Saidthepoliceman,“itwastorndownthen.”Themaninthedoorwaystruckamatchandlithiscigar.Thelightshowedapale,squarejawedfacewitheagereyesandalittlewhitescar（伤疤）nearhisrighteyebrow.Hisscarfpin（围巾扣）wasalargediamondstrangelyset.“Twentyyearsagotonight,”saidtheman,“Idinedhereat‘BigJoe’Brady’swithJimmyWells,mybestfriend,andthejustliketwobrothers,together.IwaseighteenandJimmywastwenty.ThenextmorningIwastostartfortheWesttomakemyfortune.Youcouldn’thavedraggedJimmyoutofNewYork;hethoughtitwastheonlyplaceonearth.Well,weagreedthatnightthatwewouldmeethereagainexactlytwentyyearsfromthedateandtime,nomatterwhatourconditionsmightbeorfromwhatdistancewemighthavetocome.Webelievedthatintwentyyearseachofusoughttohaveourwishworkedoutandourfortunesmade,whatevertheyweregoingtobe.”“Itsoundsprettyinteresting,”saidthepoliceman.“Ratheralongtimebetweenthemeets,though,itseemstome.Haven’tyouheardfromyourfriendsinceyouleft?”“Well,yes,foratimewekeptintouch,”saidtheother,“butafterayearortwowelosttrackofeachother.Yousee,theWestisaprettybigplace,andIkeptrunningoveritprettylively.ButIknowJimmywillmeetmehereifhe’salive,forhewasalwaysthetruest,dependableoldfriendintheworld.He’llneverforget.Icameathousandmilestostandatthisdoortonight,andit’sworthitifmyoldpartnerturnsup.”Thewaitingmanpulledoutahandsomewatch,thelidofitssetwithsmalldiamonds.Threeminutestoten,”heannounced.“Itwasexactlyteno’clockwhenwepartedhereattherestaurantdoor.”51.Fromthetext,wecanlearnthatthewaitingman______.likedtoliveinhishometown B.grewupintheWestC.seemedtohavemadesomemoneyD.usedtoworkfor“BigJoe”Brady’srestaurant52.ThereasonwhythemanleftNewYorkwasthathe________.A.wantedtoberichB.plannedtomeethisfriend20yearslaterC.didn’tliketoliveinabigcityD.thoughtthewewasabetterplacetotravel53.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?a.ThemanwaswaitingforJimmyattheoldplace.b.ThemanmadeanappointmentwithJimmyandleftNewYork.c.The“BigJoe”Brady’srestaurantwasdestroyed.d.Theykeptintouchwitheachotherforatime.e.ThemanarrivedinNewYorkfromtheWest.A.e,a,b,d,cB.e,b,d,c,aC.b,d,c,e,aD.b,a,d,e,cBAseriousthreattofarmersinmanypartsoftheworldiserosion.Erosionoccursifalargeareaoflandisclearedoftreesandisthenbadlytreatedbythefarmers.Therainandwindsmaygraduallywashaway,orblowaway,muchofthetopsoil.Whenthishappens,cropsofwheatorcornbecomeweakerandweakeruntilnothinggrowswell.Iferosioncontinues,itwillturngoodlandintoadesert.Inthepast,whenerosionappeared,farmerssometimesmovedtoanewplacetofarm.Sometimestheycouldnotmove,butcontinuedtotrytogrowfoodintheunhealthysoil.Thiscausedthemtosinkintopoverty.Soonsomepeoplerealizedthattherewaslittlerich,fertilesoilintheworld,governmentbegantotrytostoperosion.OneofthefirstexperimentstostoperosionbeganintheUnitedStatesin1993.TheexperimentwascarriedoutintheareaoftheTennesseeRiver.Floodsandbadfarminginthisareahadruined（毁坏）landthathadoncebeenrich.Asaresult,mostofthepeoplelivingaroundtheTennesseeRiverwereverypoor.Thegovernmentbuiltbigdamsacrosstheriverandstoredthewaterforuseduringthedryseasonwhentherewasnorain.Thegovernmentworkersalsohelpedfarmerstofertilizetheirsoilandtolearnnewfarmingmethodswhichcouldstoperosion.Atthebeginning,thefarmerswerenotinterested.Butsoon,goodhealthycropsbegantoappearonthelandwherenewmethodswereused.Tenyearsaftertheextremelyprosperous,thegreatsuccessofthisexperimenthadledsimilarprojectsintheotherpartsoftheworld.54.Theword“erosion”inthefirstparagraphmeans_________.A.theclearingoftreesB.excessive(极度)useifthelandC.thedestructionofcropsD.graduallossoftopsoil55.Thepassagetellsusthaterosionisaproblemwhich______.A.firstbeganintheUSAin1933 B.occursmainlyinriverareasC.affectsmanypartsoftheworld D.isbecomingmoreandmoreserious56.Inthesecondparagraph,“tosinkintopoverty”means_____.A.tolosetopsoilinerosionB.tobecomeweakerandweakeruntilnothinggrowswellC.tobecomeverypoorD.toturnintoadesert57.Themainpurposeofthispassageistotellpeople______.A.howerosionoccursB.theimportanceofusingnewfarmingmethodsC.somethingcanbedonetopreventerosionD.theseriousoutcomes(后果)oferosionCHowoldis“old”?Theanswerhaschangedoveryears.Twohundredyearsago,youwere35.Thatwastheaveragelifespan（跨度）then.Attheturnofthiscentury,asmedicalknowledgeadvanced,theaveragelifespanincreasedto45.In1950,70-year-oldswerereallyold.Today,ahealthy70-year-oldislookingforwardtomanymoreactiveyears.So,howoldisold?Theanswerisoneyou’veheardmanytimes,fromallsortsofpeople.“Youareasold(oryoung)asyoufeel.“Thecalendarsimplytellsyouhowmanyyearsyouhavelived.Yourbodytellsyouhowwellyou’velived.Oldisapointofview.AliceBrophysaid,“Itmakesmeangrywhenpeoplesay,‘Gee,youlookyoungforyourage.Whatdoesthatmean?Istheresomemodelthatyou’resupposedtolookacertainwayat65and75and85?Youknowyoucandieoldat30andliveyoungat80.’”Therearemanymyths(神话)aboutaging.Herearesomeofthemorecommonmythsandthefacts.Myth1:Mostolderpeopleareinpoorhealth.Fact1:Notso.Thereareneitherbiologicalnorphysiologicalreasonstoconnectpoorhealthwithgrowingolder.Olderpeoplearemorelikelytobeaffectedwithillnessbutoldageitselfisnotadisease.Itispossibletoremainphysicallyhealthythroughoutyourlife.Myth2:Olderpeopleareunabletochange.Fact2:Olderpeopleareaseasily-changedintheirlife-stylesasyoungandmiddle-agedpeople.Thoughsometimestheydealwiththeverybigpressures-deathoflovedonesorjobs,financialorfamilyproblems-theydealwonderfullywell.Olderpeoplegiveupsmokingandbreakotherhadhabitsjustassuccessfullyasyoungerpeople.58.Thearticleismainlyabout______.A.theaveragelifespanB.agingC.people’shealthD.lifemyths59.Wemayknowfromthearticlethat______.A.agingdoesnotmeanyoubecomeunhealthy.B.olderpeoplearenotassmartasyoungpeopleC.mostolderpeoplearephysicallyhealthyD.yourhealthcantellyouhowmanyyearsyouhavelived60.ThereasonwhyAliceBrophygotangrywasthat______-.A.shedidn’tthinkshelookedyoungforherageB.shehatesbeingthoughtoldC.shewas65butpeoplethoughtshewas85D.therewasn’tamodeltofollowtojudgeone’sage61.Whichofthefollowingdoesthesecondfactsupport?A.Olderpeoplehavemorepressuresthanyoungerpeople.B.Youngerpeoplebreakoldhabitsmoreeasily.C.Olderpeoplearenottoofixedtochangethesameproblemsasyoungerpeople.D.Youngerandmiddle-agedpeoplehavethesameproblems.DSurfing—theartofridingawaveonapointedboard—isthewildest,fastestnaturalwatersportknowntoman.Inrecentyears,ithasdevelopedintoamajorsportaroundtheworld,fromAustraliatoSouthAfrica.Australiansbrave（挑战）man-eatingsharks（鲨鱼）toridethegreenwavesdown;Hawaiianexpertsrisk（冒……险）theirlivesonhuge,thirtyfootswells（浪涛）againstthewindofOahu;Californiansofallagesgoouttheyear-round.Inthewinter,surf-ridersputonlife-suitstoridegraywavessocoldthattheirfleshturnsblue.Surfingisnosportforweakpersons.Swimmingaquarterofamileormore,andpushingasurfboardouttowheretheswellsarejustrightforriding,canberealwork.Then,atexactlytherightmoment,youclimbupthewaveandgofastacrossthefaceofapowerfulswellwiththewhitewaterjumpingatyourfeet.Thehugewavebitesatyourshoulder,threatening(威胁)atanymomenttosmash（打碎）youflat.Inthenextseveralseconds,acoolheadandlightning—quickactionbacktothepressureoftheattachingwavewillbringyourboardundercontrolforthatgreatridedownthebackofthegreat,greenmountainofwater.Onceonthebeach,youknowwhysurfingisgrowinginpopularityasaninternationalsport,andyou’regladtobeamemberofthisnewwaterworld.62.Accordingtothewriter,surfingis_______.A.anartB.awatergameC.apointedboardD.bothanartandasport63.Theauthorbelievesthatsurfing_______.A.isnotaneasysport B.canbedonebyanyoneC.shouldbedonebyeveryone D.doesnotrequirecourage64.Tobeasurf-rider,______.A.oneshouldbeverywise B.asmall-bonedpersonisneededC.oneshouldbeabletoactquicklyD.onemusthavetheabilityofasuperman65.Inordertoexperiencewhatrealsurfingis,you________.A.mustfirstswimaquarterofamiletowarmyoubodyB.willfirstrideonaboardtoreachtheswellsC.mustfirstputonyourlife-suitsbeforedoingsurfingD.mustfirstswimtotheswellswithyourboard第四部分：写（共二节，满分20分）第一节：短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分，满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误，则按下列情况改正：此行多一词：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉；在该行右边横线上写上该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一词：在缺词处加一个漏字符（∧），在该行右边的横线上写上该加的词。此行错一词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要该。BynowIcouldnotwaitfindoutmoreabout 66_________thiswoman.IfoundthatLinQiaozhihasdevoted 67_________herwholelifetoherpatientandhadchosennot 68_________tohaveafamilyoftheirown.Insteadshehad 69_________madesurethatabout50,000babiesweresafe 70_________deliveredtotheirmothers.BythistimeIwas 71_________exciting.whynottostudyatmedicalcollege 72_________likeLinQiaozhiandcarriedonhergoodwork? 73_________Itwasstillnottoolatetofillintheconcert 74_________formsfortheuniversityentranceexamination…. 75_________第二节：书面表达（共1题，满分10分）你的美国朋友Helen想要一件中式(Chinesestyle)服装。她来信向你询问哪里可以定做。现在请你回信推荐她去市中心人民电影院旁的“红叶裁缝店”。这是一家长期专业制作中式女装的店。可以为顾客特别设计，并且量身定做。制作精良，价格合理。店内也有一些成衣可供选择。建议她前往看看。相信会找到她所需要的。注意：可适当增加内容，使短文更加连贯。开头结尾部分已写好。DearHelen,I’dliketointroducetoyouaverygoodshopRedLeaveTailor’sShop.…Bestwishes,LiHua选择题答案第一、二、三部分（Keyto165）15ACACC610CCBCC1115CBBBA1620CDDCA2125CBBCA2630CDABA3135DCACD3640DADAB4145DCCDA4650ABDBA5155CACDC5660CCBAB6165CDACD第四部分：第一节：66.find前加to67.has改为had 68.patient改为patients 69.their改为her 70.surely改为sure 71.delivering改为delivered72.去掉to 73.carried改为carry 74.√75.to改为for第二节：Onepossibleversion:I’dliketointroducetoyouaverygoodshopRedLeaveTailor’sShop.ItisinthecitycenternearthePeople’sCinema,soit’seasytofindit.IthasspeciallymadedressesofChinesestyleforalongtime.Theycandesignthedressforyouandmakeittoyourownmeasure.Thedressesmadeinthisshopareofthebestqualitywithreasona