2025-2026学年黑龙江哈尔滨市第九中学校高二下学期6月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年黑龙江哈尔滨市第九中学校高二下学期6月月考英语试题（时间：120分钟满分：150分）第一部分听力（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）Ⅰ．听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatisTombusydoing?A.PreparinganEnglishspeech.B.Learningpaper-cuttingskills.C.Teachingforeignstudentshistory.2.Whatwillthespeakersdothisafternoon?A.Haveatest.B.Reviewphysics.C.Exchangetheirnotes.3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisvolunteerwork?A.Quitefun.B.Ratherdemanding.C.Unexpectedlyrewarding.4.Whatisthemostlikelyrelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Developmentinruralareas.B.Familybusinessesinthevillages.C.Thelifechoicesofyoungvillagers.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whydoesthemangotothewoman?A.Toquestionthegrade.B.Tohandinhisessay.C.Toshowhishardwork.7.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.StopusingAI.B.Expresshisownideas.C.Betterhislanguage.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatisthenewrealityshowmainlyabout?A.Learningfarmingskills.B.Showingpersonaltalents.C.Doingcompetitivegames.9.Howdoesthewomanlikethenewrealityshow?A.Boring.B.Popular.C.Real.10.WhatwillLilydotonight?A.Gotothegym.B.Watchtheshow.C.Replytoatext.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.WheredidthemangorightbeforecomingtoChina?A.Thailand.B.India.C.Malaysia.12.WhatwillthemanpracticeinChina?A.TaiChi.B.Qigong.C.Calligraphy.13.Whatdoesthewomanprefertodo?A.Visitthecapital.B.Livearelaxedlife.C.Gotoauniversitytown.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.WhydidDebbiestartsportsvolunteeringatfirst?A.Togetapaidjob.B.Togiveback.C.Toearncollegecredits.15.WhatisDebbie’sgraduationpaperabout?A.Sportseventoperation.B.Practicalvolunteerskills.C.Tabletennischampionships.16.WhathelpsDebbiegetherjob?A.Hergraduationpaper.B.Herinterviewperformance.C.Hervolunteerexperience.17.WhichbestsummarizesDebbie’scareerpath?A.Fromplayertocoach.B.Fromstudenttointerviewer.C.Fromvolunteertomanager.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.WhatmadeAngelinaTsuboifallinlovewithprogramming?A.Herteacher’sguidance.B.Thesenseofachievement.C.Theinterestinpuzzlegames.19.WhenwastheappLilaccreated?A.In2021.B.In2023.C.In2024.20.WhatadvicedoesAngelinaTsuboigivetoyoungpeople?A.Keepapositiveattitude.B.Exploregoodsituations.C.Getinspirationfromdailylife.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每题2.5分，满分37.5分）ASituatedbeneaththeMatterhornintheSwissAlps,ZermattisoneofEurope’shighestskiresorts(度假村),offeringyear-roundskiinganddiversesportingchallenges.Theresortperfectlycombinestraditionalcharmwithmodernluxury,featuringclassicwoodenhousesalongsidegrandAlpinehotels.Itscar-freepolicyensuresaquietenvironment,wherethesoundofflowingstreamsanddistantcowbellsallowsvisitorstolosethemselvesinthispeacefulyetlivelydestination.ZermattskiareasZermatthasover200kmofpistes(滑雪道)whichcomprise12blue,41red,and21blackruns.Itsmainskiingareasinclude:·Sunnegga:Itprovideseasyaccesstoblueruns,idealforbeginnersandfamilieswithchildren.·Blauherd:Asagatewaytohigher-altitudepistes,itissuitedforintermediate(中级的)skierswithitsmixofblueandredruns.·Schwarzsee:Bestforexperiencedskiers,itfeatureschallengingblackruns.·KleinMatterhorn(MatterhornSkiParadise):AsEurope’shighestskiarea,itoffersredandblackrunsforintermediateandadvancedskiers.SkiandsnowboardschoolsTomakethemostofyourtimeinZermatt,explorethefollowingschoolsandguidesforexpertinstruction.1.WhatcanvisitorsdoinZermatt?A.Experienceskiinginsummer.B.Driveacarthroughthestreets.C.Stayinbudget-friendlyhotels.D.Gofishinginthemountainstreams.2.Whichareasarebestforskiersconfidentonredrunsbutnotreadyforblackruns?A.SunneggaandBlauherd. B.SunneggaandSchwarzsee.C.BlauherdandKleinMatterhorn. D.SchwarzseeandKleinMatterhorn.3.Whichdirectionshouldyouheadfrom“YOUAREHERE”ifyouwanttojoinabikingtour?A.Southeast. B.Southwest. C.Northeast. D.Northwest.BLifeinthesummertimeisoftenfullofpests.LikemostLongIslandhomeowners,Iwanttoensuremysuburbanlifewithpest-freeliving.Soitwaswithwide-eyedwonderthatIgreetedthesmilingexterminator(灭虫者)whorangmybell.“We’llbeservingyourneighbors,MikeandSarah(I’mnotfamiliarwitheitheronebyname),”hewavedintheotherdirection.“Sincewe’llhaveateamheretomorrowwe’reofferingadiscount.”Hecameoutwithnumbersbeginningfrom$299theninsecondsto$89.“You’veprobablybeenseeingtheanthillsaround.”hemovedtowardmyfrontwalkwayandlawn.“Andhaveyouseenthebeesthatdignestsintheground?”hecontinuedwithhisheadshakingupanddownpushingmetodothesame.“Whatwedoisspray(喷洒)threefeetoutfromyourfoundationandthreefeetup.”Ashewastalking,andwithoutbreakingeyecontact,heopenedhisiPadcoverandbeganoperatingatthescreentoshowmefrighteningimages.“Italsokillsotherpests,likespiders.Itisthebestpesticide(杀虫剂),”hesaid,pausingforeffect.Hethenwentintosofttalktoclosethedeal,correctlyforeseeingthatIwouldbeworriedaboutsafetyandtheenvironmentalimpactonmyvegetablegarden,plantsandourlittlepatchofplanethereonLongIsland.“Theproductsareenvironmentallyresponsible,safewithchildrenandpets,”hesaid.I’munkindwhenitcomestounwantedvisitorsenteringonmyout-of-doorsmoments.Anyinsectfoundinmyhouseoronmydeck(露天平台)isboundtobepoisonedorpancaked.Unfortunatelyfortheexterminator,justasIwasconsideringmakinganappointment,Billy,myfearlesshusband,pulledintoourdriveway,whichmademeaskforabusinesscardoutofpolitenessinstead.4.Howdidtheauthorfeelatthesightoftheexterminator?A.Frightened. B.Disappointed. C.Surprised. D.Puzzled.5.Whatdidtheexterminatoroffertheauthorifsheacceptedhisservice?A.freepesticide. B.Adiscount.C.AniPadforfree. D.Agrouprate.6.Whywastheauthorworriedaboutthepesticide?A.Itmightcausefrighteningimages.B.Itmightbetooexpensiveforhertoafford.C.Itmightharmherfamilyandsurroundings.D.Itmighthavenoeffectonunwantedvisitors.7.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Theauthorissuretophonethesalesmanlater.B.Billymadeuphismindtopurchasethepesticide.C.Billydrovehomejusttostoptheauthorfrombeingcheated.D.TheauthorhadplannedtobuythepesticidebeforeBillyappeared.CWhenyoueatatraditionalicecreaminthesummer,youneedtofinishitquicklytomakesurethetreatdoesn’tendupmeltingdownyourhand.Reachforanicecreamsandwichinstead,andtheicecreamseeminglystayssolidlongermagically.Anicecreamthatrefusestomeltseemsunnatural,butyoumightbesurprisedbywhat’sreallybehinditspracticallyheat-proof(耐热的)abilities.Icecreamwithoutacontainerinthefreezerwouldinevitablyleadtoiceblocksbecauseofitswatercontent.Mostpackagedicecream-whetherit’sinaconeorsandwichedbetweentwocookies-containssomeelementscalledemulsifiers(乳化剂)thatcankeepwatertofattopreventiceblocks.Theygoastepfurtherbyhelpingtokeepicecreamconsistent,evenunderthehotsun.Onanelementlist,youmightfinddifferentchemicalswiththesamegoal:toholdwaterinsotheicecreamdoesn’tmeltquickly.Icecreamsandwichesgenerallycontainmoreofthosechemicalsthanhand-madeones.Ifyou’reworriedaboutthoseelements,andsomeadditives(添加剂)mightcreateimagesthatbelongtoalabratherthanyourkitchen,thenyou’dbetterbeatease.Evennaturalingredients(成分),whichcomefrombeans,mightgiveyoupauseifyou’veheardabouttheiruseandmisuseinweight-lossefforts.Ofcourse,theFoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)takesanyofthesideeffectsofthosechemicalsintoaccount,andtheamountyou’dfindinanicecreamsandwichisn’tenoughtocausehealthproblems.Whilewemeetsomeonewillingtosharetheiricecreamcookieswithus,there‘snoreasontofearyourkids’safetyiftheywanttoenjoyastore-boughttreat.Aslowmeltratemethodcausesyoulesscleanup.8.What’sthemainfunctionoftheemulsifiersinicecreamsandwiches?A.Tocovertheicecreamsothatitavoidssunlight.B.Tomaketheicecreamsandwichestastebetter.C.Tomaketheicecreamstayinthecookieslonger.D.Toprotecttheicecreambykeepingwaterout.9.Theauthormentionsnaturalingredientsfrombean:mainlytoshow__________.A.naturalingredientscansometimesbedangerousB.theelementsinicecreamareactuallyharmlessC.emulsifiersinicecreamcanmakepeoplefatD.additivesshouldbeavoidedinlosingweight10.Whichofthefollowingshowstheauthor’sopiniononkids’eatingicecreamcookies?A.Replacethecookieswithsomethingnatural.B.Restricttheamountofthecookies.C.Feeleasytogivekidspermission.D.Gentlyrefusethekid’srequest.11.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Thesideeffectsoficecreamsandwiches.B.Thefoodtomeltdownyourhandinhotsummer.C.Themethodsofavoidingicecream.D.Theelementsbehindyouricecreamcookies.DWhatifwecouldfightfarmweedswithaprecisestrikeinsteadofblanketchemicals?ThisvisionisnowbecomingarealityinthefarmlandsofChina.TheHGLaserWeederr,anewmachinedevelopedbyHuagongTech,marksamajorbreakthroughinprecisionagriculturebymakingtargetedweedcontrolapracticalreality.Thisadvancementrespondsdirectlytothepersistentproblemsassociatedwithtraditionalfarming.Decadesofheavyrelianceonchemicalherbicides(除草剂)havecausedsignificantenvironmentalharm,includingsoildegradationandwaterpollution.ForChina,anationwithvastagriculturallands,findingasustainablesolutionisamatterofparticularurgency.So,howdoesthis“robotfarmer”work?Atitscore,itcombinesartificialintelligencewithadvancedlighttechnology.ItsAI-poweredvisualsystem,trainedonavastdatabaseofplantimages,actsasasmart“eye”thatcandistinguishweedsfromcropsinmilliseconds.Onceaweedisspotted,therobotdeliversapreciselaserbeam(激光束)toeachweed’sgrowthcenter,destroyingkeycellsandcausingtheplanttodienaturally,allwithoutharmingthesurroundingcropsorthesoil.Theadvantagesofthisapproacharesubstantial.Intermsofefficiency,anadvancedmodelequippedwith32laserheadscandestroyupto320,000weedsperhour,whichisfourtoeighttimesmoreefficientthantraditionalmethods.Throughcontinuousoperation,itachievesaweedcontrolrateofover95%,faroutperforminghandweedingandobviatingtheneedforthisback-breakingtask.Ecologically,itsignificantlyreducestheuseofchemicals,therebycuttingoffaprimarysourceofagriculturalpollution.TheintroductionofthistechnologyispartofabroadershifttowardautomatedandsustainableagricultureinChinaandabroad.Asfarmsworldwideseektoenhanceefficiencywhileminimizingenvironmentalimpact,roboticsolutionsliketheHgLaserWeederarelikelytobecomeincreasinglycommon.Thistechnologysignalsamovetowardprecisionagriculture,wheredata-driventoolsenablefarmerstomanagetheircropswithgreateraccuracyandlessdependenceonchemicals,pointingthewayforacleaner,moreefficientfutureforfarming.12.WhatisthemainfactorbehindthedevelopmentoftheHgLaserWeeder?A.Theshortageofcleanwater. B.ThevastfarmlandsinChina.C.Thepollutionfromchemicals. D.Thefailingpowerofherbicides.13.WhatisthemainroleofthevisualsystemintheHgLaserWeeder?A.Todeliverlaserbeams. B.Toprotectnearbycrops.C.Tocaptureplantimages. D.Toidentifytargetweeds.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obviating”inparagraph4mean?A.Facing. B.Removing. C.Sharing. D.Delaying.15.Whatcanweinferaboutfutureagriculturefromthelastparagraph?A.Itwillrelymoreonsmartrobotictools.B.Itwillwitnessmoreglobalcooperation.C.Itwillprioritizeenvironmentoveryields.D.Itwillimprovethesocialstatusoffarmers.第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项有两项为多余选项。Gettingoldermeansgreatermaturityandwisdom.____16____Inasocietythatisagingfast,ithasbecomecrucialtofindwaystopreventrelatedmentalandemotionaldisorders.Musicemergesasapromisingtoolforpromotingwell-beingoftheelderly.Musichasagreatpowertocausestrongemotionsandintensepleasure.____17____Singinganddancingtomusicwithothersisnotonlyfunbutalsoimprovesmood.Musicalactivitiesaregreatwaystoreducestressbecausetheytakeourmindsoffproblems.Theyalsohelpusfeellesslonelyandmoreconnectedwithotherpeople.____18____Asongmaybecomeasoundtrackforaparticulartime,suchasadelightfulpartywithfriendsthatyouhadalongtimeago.Listeningtothatsongallowsyoutorememberallthehappymemoriesfromthattime.Finally,musiccontributestokeepingourthinkingskillssharp.Itmakesourbrainsworkhardinuniquewaystounderstandtherhythmandmelody.____19____Forexample,researchdemonstratesthatlisteningtoclassicalbackgroundmusicwhileperformingcognitivetaskscanenhancespecificmentalfunctionsinelderlyindividuals,particularlyprocessingspeedandworkingmemorycapacity.Inconclusion,musicisapowerfultooltofightagainstaging-relatedemotionalandcognitiveproblems.Itisanenjoyableandsocialactivity,availabletoanyoneregardlessoftheirbackgroundorpreviousmusicalexperience.____20____A.Musiccanalsoopenforgottendoorstoourmemories.B.Recallinghappymemoriescanliftourmoodonabadday.C.Evenpassivemusiclisteningcanhelpelderlyadultsthinkbetter.D.Thishelpspeoplefeelbetterwhentheyaredepressedoranxious.E.However,itofteninvolvesaseriesofphysicalandmentalchallenges.F.Theabilitytoformnewmemoriesisessentialforprocessinginformation.G.Therefore,simplestrategieslikethisshouldbeakeypartofpromotinghealthyaging.第三部分：英语知识运用第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Oneday,Iclosedabigdealatworkandreturnedhomeinagoodmood.To___21___,IdecidedtoplayMonopolywithmychildren.Thegamestartedoffhappily,witheveryone___22___andexcited.Atonepoint,myyoungestasked,“CanIpayyoulater?Iwanttobuildthishotel,orI’ll___23___.”Ismiledbutsaid___24___,“No,that’snothowitworks.Thisisthedeal.”Myanswer___25___him,andheimmediatelybrokedown,cryingloudly.Thismoment___26___medeeply.IwonderedwhyImademychildcryjustovera___27___.IwonderedsincewhenIhadbecomesuchaseriousperson.Growingupwithtwobigbrothers,Ilearnedto___28___toearnmyplaceathomefromanearlyage.Later,inmy___29___,Icarriedthatfightingspiritintobusinessdeals.Butathome,Iwas____30____howtobegentleandunderstanding.Eveninasimplegame,Iwastreatingitlikeareal____31____.IhadbeensousedtotheworkmodethatIdidn’trealizeIwasbringingitintofamilylife.Thatnight,IunderstoodthatIneededto____32____.IhadbeensocaughtupinworkthatIforgotto____33____whenIwaswithmyfamily.Lifewasn’tabusinessdeal—itwasaboutconnection,warmth,and____34____.Fromthenon,Ipromisedmyselftoleavemyworkbehind,bemorepatient,andenjoythe____35____momentswithmychildren.21.A.compete B.conclude C.celebrate D.cooperate22.A.trusted B.engaged C.relieved D.addicted23.A.lose B.reply C.forget D.regret24.A.gently B.proudly C.seriously D.hesitantly25.A.confused B.impressed C.interrupted D.upset26.A.blamed B.struck C.shamed D.inspired27.A.deal B.task C.game D.goal28.A.wait B.fight C.prepare D.forgive29.A.career B.education C.training D.investment30.A.learning B.ensuring C.pretending D.forgetting31.A.lesson B.success C.adventure D.negotiation32.A.return B.change C.defend D.explain33.A.stepback B.showup C.settledown D.lookaround34.A.honesty B.rewards C.efforts D.presence35.A.busy B.tense C.simple D.crucial第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Smarthometechnologyistransformingthewaywelive.Devicesthat___36___(consider)luxuriesafewyearsagoarenowbecoming___37___(necessity)inmanyhouseholds.Fromvoice-controlledassistantstoautomatedlightingsystems,theseinnovationspromisetomakeourlives___38___(convenient)andefficientthanbefore.However,expertswarnthatthisconveniencecomesat___39___cost.Privacy(隐私)concernshaveemergedasamajorissue.___40___manydevicescollectingvastamountsofpersonaldata.Arecentstudyhasrevealedthatsmartspeakerscan___41___(accident)activateandrecordprivateconversationswithoutusers’knowledge.___42___worriesprivacyadvocatesmostisthatsomedevicescontinuetocollectdataevenwhentheyareturnedoff.Despitetheserisks,thesmarthomemarketcontinuestogrowrapidly.Analystspredictthatinthenearfuture,nearlyeverynewhome___43___(feature)someformofsmarttechnology.Thekeychallengeliesinbalancinginnovationwithsecurity,___44___ensuresthatconveniencedoesnotcompromiseourfundamentalrighttoprivacy.___45___(drive)bysuchconcerns,manufacturersarenowracingtodevelopbetterencryption(加密)methods.写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（满分15分）46.假设你是李华，去年夏天你参与了乡村支教志愿服务（ruralvolunteerteaching）。你的外国朋友Lucy对此很感兴趣，写信给你询问相关情况，请你写一封回信，分享你的支教经历、收获以及对青年助力乡村振兴（ruralrevitalization）的看法。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearLucy,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ididn’tlikeDelsomuch.Healwayscalledmethenickname“Germy”,whichmeant“dirty”,insteadofmyrealname“Jamie”.Besides,hewasknownasatrouble-makerinschool.SowhentheheadteacherMr.SmithaskedDeltocometohisoffice,InaturallythoughtthatDelhaddonesomethingmeantosomeone.Throughthewindow,Icaughtsightofasmallerboycrying.Delseemedunhappy,too.Hedidnotreturntoclassthatday.Allofuswerediscussingwhathadhappenedtohim.Whatelsecouldsuchanannoyingboydo?“Hemusthavehittheboyandwassenthome,”Iwhisperedtomyfriends.Theireyeswidened.ItfeltgoodtoseethemsointerestedinwhatIsaid.Thenextmorning,thewholeschoolwastalkin