广东省中山市东区松苑中学等校2026年4月八年级英语期中测试卷（含答案）

试卷第=page1010页，共=sectionpages1010页试卷第=page22页，共=sectionpages99页2026年4月八年级英语期中测试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B和C项中，选出最佳选项。“Welivetoworkorweworktolive”remainsawidelydiscussedquestioninmodernsociety.Thesocietyismovingfaster1fewpeoplecansparethetimethinking.Theywonder2thewaywefollowisthebestsolutionornot.Infact,it'sratherchallenging3theproblem:thebalancebetweenworkandpersonallife.Maybeyousayyoudon’twanttohaveapersonallife.Youprobablychoosetoworkallthetimetodevote(奉献)yourselftoyourjob.Before4suchadecision,itiswisetoask5aseriousquestion:doyou6wishtobuildafamilyinthefuture?TheperfectexamplethatshowstheideaisSteveJobs.Hedecidedthatnomatterhowrichhewasorhownicefamilytimewas,itwasmoreimportanttostay7andtobringnewtechnologies.It’sclearthathegaveuphispersonallife.Whilepeopleworldwidearethankfultohim,whatabouthisfamily?Inmyopinion,8workplaysanimportantroleinourlives,wecannotoverlook9valueofpersonalrelationships,suchasfamily,friendsandsocialgatherings.Westillneedtoworkandmovetowardourfinalgoals.Butdorememberthatworkisonlyonepartofourlife.Justlikeweneedabalanceddiet10physicalhealth,wealsoneedahealthybalancebetweenworkandlifeforourwell-being.1．A．but B．and C．so2．A．if B．whether C．that3．A．solve B．solving C．tosolve4．A．make B．making C．tomake5．A．you B．your C．yourself6．A．truly B．true C．truth7．A．create B．creativity C．creative8．A．so B．although C．until9．A．a B．an C．the10．A．for B．with C．to二、完形填空通读下面短文。掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的位置上。ThePowerofSmilingIt’sreallyhotevenatnightinsummer,andthechangeableweathermakespeopleeasytofeelannoyedorupset.Whenyouareundergreat11fromstudyorwork,whynottrytoputonasmile?Researchershavefoundthatsmilingcansuccessfully12yourstresslevels.Itcanalsomakeyourheartstrongerandhelpyoustay13.So,trytosmileasoftenaspossibleinyourdailylife.Once,aninstructorattheUniversityofKansasdidastudytoexploretheeffectsofdifferent14ofsmilingindifficultsituations.Theyinvited169universityvolunteers(志愿者)anddividedthemintothreegroups.Eachgroupwasinstructedtokeepadifferentfacialexpression:astandardsmile,agenuine(真挚的)smile,andan15face.Then,theyaskedthevolunteerstofinishsomestressfultasks——sometasksevenwentwrong16totesttheirreactions.Atfirst,manyvolunteersfelt17andwantedtopanic,butthetrainedsmilersstayedpatient.Thosewhosmiledhadalowerheartrateaftertheactivities,andtheycouldbetter18gettingtooworriedandnervous.Theresultwasclear:evenasimplesmilehelpedthem19thestressandbehavecalmly,insteadoflosingcontrolatthebottomoftheirfrustration.Theresearchersmadeasuggestion:nexttimeyoufeelstressed,holdasmilefor15to20seconds.It’sasimplebutusefulwaytoreducestress,protectyourheart,andevenhelpyouforgiveyourselfwhenthings20.Smilingislikesilenthappiness——itcancheeryouupwithoutanywords.11．A．pressure B．failure C．inspiration D．surface12．A．measure B．lower C．control D．check13．A．anxious B．lonely C．negative D．healthy14．A．degrees B．miles C．types D．levels15．A．careless B．harmless C．painless D．expressionless16．A．onpurpose B．inreturn C．inpanic D．bitbybit17．A．shocked B．upset C．patient D．relaxed18．A．suggest B．avoid C．risk D．keep19．A．takeback B．sufferfrom C．dealwith D．getacross20．A．passaway B．gowrong C．slowdown D．falldown三、阅读理解Edinburghistheworld’sfestivalcity.Thereare12festivalsthroughouttheyear,halfofwhicharecelebratedduringthemonthsofJulyandAugust.HundredsofthousandsofpeoplevisittheScottishcapitalduringthesummer.

Herearesomeoftheevents:TheEdinburghInternationalFestivalThisEdinburghfestivalbeganin1947.Actors,musicians,dancersandoperasingersfromallovertheworldperformforhugeaudiences.Youneedticketsformosteventswhichtakeplaceintheatresaroundthecity.TheEdinburghFestivalFringeThisisthelargestartsfestivalintheworldwiththousandsofshowstakingplaceacrossthecity.Morethan20,000artiststakepart,asthefestivalisopentoanyone.Visitorscanchoosefromahugevarietyofacts.JointhousandsofvisitorsandlocalsattheRoyalMile,Edinburgh’smainstreet,towatchallkindsofperformersandshows.TheEdinburghInternationalBookFestivalThelargestbookfestivalintheworldbeganin1983andtakesplaceeveryyearinCharlotteSquareGardens,inthecenterofEdinburgh.Therearemorethan700eventsforchildrenandadultswholovebooks.Youcanmeetmanyauthors,talktothem,askthemtosignabookorlistentothemtalkabouttheirstories.Childrencanlistentostoriesandwatchillustrators(插图作者)drawpictures.TheEdinburghJazzandBluesFestivalMusicloverscometothisfestivaltoenjoymusicshowsaroundthecity.Oneofthehighlightsofthismusicaleventisthestreetcarnival(嘉年华),whichisfreetoall.Artistsperformstreettheatre,danceandcircusshowsinamazingcostumes,andeveryonecanjoininthedancing.21．HowmanyfestivalsarecelebratedinEdinburghduringJulyandAugust?A．6. B．8. C．10. D．12.22．Whichfestivalisthelargestartsfestivalintheworld?A．TheEdinburghInternationalFestival. B．TheEdinburghFestivalFringe.C．TheEdinburghInternationalBookFestival. D．TheEdinburghJazzandBluesFestival.23．WhatcanvisitorsdoattheEdinburghInternationalBookFestival?A．Watchdanceandcircusshows. B．Enjoyfreemusicshowsonthestreet.C．Meetauthorsandlistentotheirstories. D．Watchoperaperformancesintheatres.24．Theunderlinedword“highlights”inParagraph4probablymeans“________”.A．themostboringparts B．themostdangerouspartsC．themostinterestingparts D．themostexpensiveparts25．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．TheEdinburghInternationalFestivalstartedin1983.B．TheEdinburghFestivalFringeisonlyopentofamousartists.C．TheEdinburghInternationalBookFestivaltakesplaceinatheatre.D．PeoplecanjoininthedancingatthestreetcarnivaloftheJazzandBluesFestival.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。ThisweekinourtravelsthroughAmerica’snationalparks,werevisitthestateofAlaska.Thenorthernmoststatehaseightlargenationalparks.Today,wevisitoneofitsmostfamousparks——GlacierBay(冰川湾).ThishugeparkislocatedinthesoutheasternpartofAlaska.Itcoversmorethan1millionhectares(公顷)ofwildland.26.GlacierBayishometohundredsofkindsofanimals,includingmanykindsofbirds,fish,bears,whalesandsealions.Asitsnameshows,mostofGlacierBayNationalParkiscoveredwithglaciers.27.Itmovesslowlydownaslopeorvalley,oroverawideareaofland.Glacierscovermorethan5,000squarekilometersofthepark.28.TheglaciersintheparktodayareleftfromanicemovementcalledtheLittleIceAge.Thatperiodbeganabout4,000yearsago.DuringtheLittleIceAge,thecoldweathercausedtheicetogrowandmoveforward.Theicekeptgrowinguntilthe1700s,whentheclimatebegantogetwarmer.Thehighertemperaturescausedtheicetostartmelting.Becauseofthat,thehugeglacierbrokeintomorethan1,000smallerglaciers.Theverytallandjagged(参差不齐的)mountainsinGlacierBayNationalParkweremadeastheicemovedforwardandthenmeltedovertime.29.Thewaterfilledthelandandcreatedmanyfjordsinthepark.Fjordsarelong,thinpartsoftheoceanbetweencliffsormountains.Plentyofwaterfromthemeltedicekilledoffmanykindsofplants.30.Theregrowthinplantsalsobroughtbackmanyanimalstothearea.BecauseofthisreturnoflifetoGlacierBay,peoplesometimescallit“alandreborn”.A．GlacialicehasshapedthelandoverthelastsevenmillionyearsB．AglacierisalargeareaoficeC．ThemeltingoftheicealsocreatedwaterD．Itincludesmountains,glaciers,fjords(峡湾),andevenrainforestsE．Greenplantsreturnedtotheareaoverthenext200years左栏是5个人的病症，右栏是7条医生的建议，请为每个人提供合适的建议。31Tomhasabadheadacheandfeelstiredallday.Hestaysuplatestudying,sohecan’tfocusonhislessonsatschool.32Lilycan’tfallasleepatnightandoftenstaysawaketillmidnight.Sheusesherphonebeforebedandfeelsstressed,soshefeelssleepyinclass.33Mikehasaserioustoothachethesedays.Heeatslotsofcandiesandchocolate,andfeelspainwheneatingcoldorhotfood.Hecan’tchewfoodwell.34Nancyhasabadcoldwithaterriblecough,runnynoseandsorethroat.Shefeelsweakandtired,soshecan’tstudyordodailyactivitieswell.35Davidhurthisrightlegbadlywhenplayingbasketballyesterday.Hislegisswollenandpainful,andhecan’twalkormoveitnormally.Heneedspropercarerightaway.A．Drinkplentyofwarmwaterandrestinbed.Takecoldmedicineforyourcoughandrunnynose.Don’tstayuplateorstudyharduntilyoufullyrecover.B．Seeadentistrightawayforyourtoothache.Brushyourteethtwiceadayandstopeatingcandies,chocolatesorcoldfoodtoprotectyourteethfrommoredamage.C．Puticeonyourswolleninjuredlegandrestforseveraldays.Don’twalk,runordosports,andavoidtouchingthehurtpart.Askforhelpifyoucan’tmoveit.D．Listentosoftmusictorelaxbeforebed.Stopusingphonesorcomputersatnight,andkeepyourbedroomquietanddark.Thiswillhelpyoufallasleepfast.E.Eatmorefreshvegetablesandfruitstogetenoughvitamins.Takeashortwalkafterdinnertokeepahealthyandregulardailylifestyle.F.Getenoughsleepandtakeabreakfromstudying.Putawarmtowelonyourheadtorelaxtensemuscles,andavoidstayinguplate.Yourheadachewilldisappearsoon.G.Do30minutesofmorningexercise(likerunningorjogging)everydaytomakeyourbodystronger.Regularexercisehelpsyourelaxandstayawayfromsmallhealthproblems.四、选词填空阅读下面短文，并借助上下文补充所缺信息。每个空格只能填写一个形式正确，与短文意思相符的英语单词。请将答案填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。harm

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apologizeInternationalExplorersMakeGreatProgressinDesertResearchURUMQI,March19(Xinhua)——Ateamofinternationalexplorers,includingforeignscientistsandlocalresearchers,hasmadegreatprogressintheirresearchontheTaklimakanDesert.Thedesertis36inthesouthwestofXinjiang,China.Theteamstartedtheirtripthreemonthsago,becausetheywere37aboutthedesert’sdepthanditschangingenvironment.Atfirst,someteammembersdisagreedtogoonwiththejourney.Thereasonwasthe38sandstormsanddifficultlivingconditions.Ayoungexplorerfeltscaredandcoughedseriously.Healsofeltnervousbecausethechallengewastoohard.However,theirteamleader39patient.Heencouragedeveryonetogetovertheir40andpulltogethertoworktowardstheirgoal.Whenonememberwastedwaterbyaccident,he41sincerely,andtheteamchoseto42him.Sofar,theteamhasmanagedtoworkoutapracticaldevelopmentsolutiontoprotectthedesert’secosystem.They43wonderathowpowerfulnatureisandareproudoftheir44tokeepgoing.Nextweek,thelocalgovernmentwillpresentanawardtotheteam.Aboveall,theirjourneyhastaughtpeopletorespectnatureandvalue(重视)everyefforttoprotectourplanet.Alltheemotionstheyfeltduringthetripbecameagreatmemoryforeach45intheteam.五、读写综合A)回答问题Campingisoneofthemostpopularformsofoutdooractivities.Now,mostpeopleareundertoomuchpressureandlikegoingoutdoorstorelax.Otheractivitieslikehuntingandfishingareoftenconnectedwithcampingtrips.It'salsoagoodideatospendtimecampingwithyourfamilyduringaholiday.Thatwillhelpyoucreatesomeofthebestmemorieswiththefamily.Herearesomethingsyouhavetoconsiderwhileplanningyourcampingtrip.Thefirstthingthatyouneedtothinkaboutisdecidingthecampingdestination(地点).Formostpeoplewholikecamping,thebestplacetochooseisthespotthattheyhaven’tvisitedbefore.Assoonasyougettoyourdestination,therewillbealotyouwillhavetodo,suchasputtingupyourtent.Ofcourse,foodisanothernecessaryfactor(因素)tobeconsidered.You’dbettercarrysomeconvenientfoodlikebiscuits,nutsandboiledeggs.Whenallthethingsaredone,funactivitiesshouldbeplanned.It’sagoodchanceforyoutospendtimewithyourfamily.Lotsofopenspaceisperfectwhenyouwanttodosomethingassimpleaslettingyourkidsridetheirbicycles.Ifyourkidsareoldenough,activitieslikefishingandhorse-ridingarealsogoodtochoose.Theseareafewideasabouthavingfuncamping.Onceyougetreadyforit,youdon'tneedtoworryaboutanything.Goaheadandbeahappycamper.46．Whatdopeoplegocampingforaccordingtothepassage?___________________________________________47．Whatplaceisthebestplacetocampaccordingtothepassage?___________________________________________48．Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritergiveusinthepassage?___________________________________________49．Whatkindoffoodisprobablygoodtocarryforcamping?___________________________________________50．Wherecanyoudooutdooractivitiesaccording