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高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1四川省2025-2026年学年高三上学期期末模拟试题英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWehavebeenbusyworkingonsomeexcitingchangestoourfreecollectiondisplaysatTateBritain.Discovernewstoriesandvoicesalongsidemuch-lovedfamiliarfavourites.Carnation,Lily,Lily,RosebyJohnSingerSargentInCarnation,Lily,Lily,Rose(1885)JohnSingerSargentpaintstwochildrenfromlifeastheylightChineselanternsinagardenofflowersonatwilitsummerevening.Ittookalmostayeartofinish,probablybecausehecouldonlypaintforafewminuteseveryeveningwhenthelightwasexactlyright.OpheliabySirJohnEverettMillais,BaronetOphelia(1851)isavisitorfavourite,ourtop-sellingpostcardandoneofthemostpopularPre-RaphaeliteworksinTate'scollection.MillaispaintedthetragicdeathofShakespeare'sOpheliainpainstakingdetailovermanymonths.Artist,poetandmodelElizabethSiddalposedforthepainting,wearingaweddingdressinabathtubofwaterinMillais'sstudio.NorhamCastle,SunrisebyJMWTurnerNorhamCastle,Sunrise(1845)isanunfinishedpaintingcreatedlateinJMWTurner'scareer.TurnersawthecastleduringhisfirsttourofNorthernBritainandpaintedthescenemanytimesinhislife.DreamsHaveNoTitlesbyZinebSediraDreamsHaveNoTitles(2022)isafilmcombiningtheartist’slifestorywithfictionanddocumentaryandusingnon-professionalactors.Sedira,herparents,sonandfriendsallappearinthisfilmaboutcommunityandconnection.Itwasmadeduringthe60thanniversaryofAlgeria’sindependencefromFrenchoccupation.1.WhichartworkincludesChineseelements?A.Carnation,Lily,Lily,Rose. B.Ophelia.C.NorhamCastle,Sunrise. D.DreamsHaveNoTitles.2.WhyisDreamsHaveNoTitlesdifferentfromtheotherthree?A.Itisareallifestory. B.Itisanunfinishedartwork.C.Itisaboutahistoricevent. D.Itispresentedinadifferentform.3.Whoisthistextmostprobablyintendedfor?A.Bookcollectors. B.Filmlovers.C.Artenthusiasts. D.Environmentalactivists.BSomemiddleschoolstudentsinAnneArundelCountyaretryingtosolveaproblemforoneoftheirpeerswhousesawheelchair.Bydoingso,theywonamajorawardfortheirschool,andithasqualifiedthemforanationwidecompetition.SouthernMiddleSchoolstudentsandtheirscienceteacher,JennaBorman,areworkingonaprototypedeskthattheyhopetoattachtothewheelchairoftheirclassmate,Kenneth,whohasaspecialdiseaseandusesalaptopashisprimarymeansofcommunication.“Atpresent,theiPadisinaprettyheavycaseandhasastrap(带子)thatgoesaroundhisneckandahandleonthebackofitforhimtohold.Whenhe'sseated,itkindofjustlaysinhislap.It'snotveryeasyforhimtouse,”Bormansaid.“KennethalwayshastoholdhisiPad,andsothisprojectisgoingtohelphimjustsetittheresohishandsarefree,”saidJuliaBakertothesocialmedia,astudentofthisschool.Whatstartedoffasanengineeringafter-schoolprogramhasturnedintoanaward-winningidea.ThestudentsrecentlywonastatewideScienceTechnologyEngineeringMath(STEM)competitioncalled“SolveforTomorrow”,whichcamewith$12,000worthoftechnologyfortheschool.“WethoughtitwasjustanideaforKenny,andthenwewon.So,itwaslike,wow,”saidAveryWilletexcitedly.“Thiswholeprojectisreallyteachingusabouthowtoworktogetherandhowwecanhelpotherpeopleandnotjustus,”addedEverleighFinnelle.“Ilearnedhowtoworkwithothersandalotofteamworksothatwecouldmakethisprojectthebestitcouldbe,”saidHaleyBrown.“Thereisstillroomforimprovement.Ourteamisworkingontheprototype,makingadjustmentssoitworksperfectlyforKenny.We'rereallymostlookingforwardtoseeinghimusingitandallofourworkintoit,”Finnellesaid.Thefinaldesignisnotdueforthenationalcompetitionuntilnextmonth.4.Whydidthestudentscomeupwiththeideaoftheprototypedesk?A.Totestwhatthey'velearntinschool. B.Tojoinanationaltechnologycontest.C.Tosupportaclassmate'sspecialneed. D.Tocompleteagroupengineeringproject.5.HowdidthestudentsfindtheirwinningoftheSTEMaward?A.Satisfying. B.Surprising. C.Comforting. D.Convincing.6.WhatisFinnelle’sattitudetothefutureoftheprototypedesk?A.Hopeful. B.Doubtful. C.Objective. D.Cautious.7.Whatisthemainideaofthistext?A.Acompetitionisgainingpopularity. B.Ateamwonanawardwithaspecialdesign.C.Anewinventionwillcomeontothemarket. D.Aprogramfuelsstudents’passionforscience.CLikemostotherparrots,parakeets(长尾鹦鹉)areknowntohavetheabilitytoimitatethewayhumansspeak.Nowanewstudyhasfoundthatwhenparakeetsmakesounds,theirbrainsworksimilarlytothewayhumanbrainsfunctionwhenwespeak.ThestudywasledbyMichaelLong,aprofessoratNewYorkUniversity.Long’steamfocusedoncommonparakeets.Theyrecordedtheirbrainactivityastheymadesounds,focusingonapartofthebraincalledtheanteriorarcopallium(AAC),whichisknowntoaffectvocal(嗓子的)muscles.Theyfoundthatcertainbraincellsbecameactivewhenthebirdsmadespecificsounds.Somecellsseemedtobeinvolvedinproducingconsonants,andotherscreatedvowels.Someshowedactivitywhenthebirdsmadehigh-pitched(声调高的)sounds,whileothercellslitupforlow-pitchedsounds.Thissimplesystemallowsparakeetstocombinedifferentsoundstomakecomplexcalls.“Whattheparrothaspresentedisthisbeautiful,elegantsolutionformakingvocalsounds,”LongtoldNewScientist.Inhumanbrains,specificbraincellactivityisassociatedwithcertainmovementsofthelipsortongue.Thisisthefirsttimescientistshaveidentifiedasimilarlanguage“map”inthebrainofanon-humananimal.Long’steamalsostudiedzebrafinches.Incontrasttoparakeets,thefinches’brainshavecomplicatedsystems.Butthesecanonlyallowthemtomakesimplesongsbutnottomimichumanspeech.Researchinghowlanguageworksinbirds’brainscouldhelpscientistsbetterunderstandhowitworksinthehumanbrain.Thiscouldleadtosolutionsforspeechdisabilityinhumans.8.Howdidthescientistsstudytheparakeets’brains?A.Bycomparingthemwithhumans’.B.Byteachingparakeetsnewsounds.C.Byrecordingparakeets’brainactivity.D.Byobservingparakeets’behaviors.9.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Theprocedureoftheresearch.B.Theuseofsoundinhumanspeech.C.Differencesbetweenparakeetsandhumans.D.Parakeets’brainsystemforsoundproduction.10.Whatdoestheword“these”inparagraph5referto?A.Parakeets. B.Zebrafinches.C.Parakeets’brainsystems. D.Zebrafinches’brainsystems.11.WhatisthesignificanceofthestudybyLong’steam?A.Itcontributestobetterprotectionofanimals.B.Itmayhelpussolvehumanspeechproblems.C.Itenablesustounderstandthenaturalworlddeeper.D.Itenrichesourknowledgeaboutlanguagesintheworld.DScientistshavediscoveredanewtechniquebywhichlightcanbebentaroundcorners,inspiredbythewaycloudsscatter(散射)sunlight.Thistypeoflight-bendingcouldleadtoimprovementsinmanyfieldssuchasmedicalimagingandelectronicscooling.DanieleFaccioattheUniversityofGlasgow,UK,andhisworkmatessaytheyareshockedthatthistypeoflightscatteringwasn’tnoticedbefore.Itworksonthesamebasisasclouds,snowandotherwhitematerialsthatabsorblight:oncephotons(光子)hitthesurfaceofsuchamaterial,theyarescatteredinalldirections.“Thelightgoesaroundandtriestogetin,”saysFaccio.“Andeventuallywhathappensisthatitjustgetsreflectedbackbecauseitcan’tgetin.Thisisthisscattering.”Tocopythisprocess,theteam3Dprintedobjectsfromaspecialwhitematerialwhileleavingthintunnels(通路)within.Whenlightisshoneatthematerial,ittravelsintothesetunnelsandisscattered—justaslightisonsnoworclouds.However,insteadofscatteringrandomlyineverydirection,thephotonsaredirectedtoreturntothetunnelsbythematerial.Theteamputthistouse,creatingarangeofobjectsthatcontrollightinanorganisedway.Theresearcherssaytheirmaterialimproveslighttransmissionmuchbetterthanthosewithoutthesametunnels,andalsoallowsittobedirectedaroundcurves.Thismethodoflight-bendingcouldmakeuseofexistingtunnelsofsomespecialmaterialstoprovidenewwaystocarryoutmedicalimaging.Facciosaystheexactsamewayalsoworkstodirectheatandneutrons,andcouldthereforealsofinduseinarangeofengineeringapplicationssuchascoolingsystems.12.Whatinspiredthediscoveryofthetechnique?A.Howlighttravels. B.Howcloudsscattersunlight.C.Therelevantstudies. D.Thefeaturesofwhitematerials.13.Accordingtoparagraph4,whatisthekeytocontrollingthelightscattering?A.Themotionofthephotons. B.Thesizeofthematerial.C.Thetunnelsinsidethematerial. D.Theprocessof3Dprinting.14.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Futurestudyinlight-bending.B.Potentialproblemsofmedicalimaging.C.Possibleapplicationsofthisnewtechnique.D.Experts’opinionsontheuseofspecialmaterials.15.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Tointroduceacreativetechnique.B.Tosinghighpraiseforinnovativespirits.C.Toexplaintheprincipleoflightscattering.D.Tohighlighttheadvantagesoftechnology.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Aninternshipprovidesstudentsandgraduateswithvaluablepracticalexperience.Employersoftenplacegreaterimportanceonacandidate’sskills,motivation,andattitudethanontheirpriorexperience.___16___Thefirststeptogettinganinternshipisfindingtherightopportunities.Herearesomeeffectivewaystohelpyousearchforinternships.___17___Websitesdesignedforjobseekerstypicallyincludeinternshiplistingstoo.YoucantryplatformslikeIndeedandMonster.Thesesitesalsoallowyoutosetageographiclocationforyoursearch,helpingyoufindinternshipsnearyou.Attendingcareerfairsisanothereffectiveapproach.Schoolsoftenhosttheseevents,offeringvariousinternshipsandachancetomakeapersonalimpressionandaskquestionsdirectly.___18___Don’tforgettoturntoyourteachersorschoolstaffforhelp.Teachersandprofessorsoftenknowabouthiddeninternshipopportunities.___19___Ifyou’reincollege,youcanalsoreachouttoadministratorsorstaffinyourmajor’sdepartment.It’sbesttoapproachateacheryou’refamiliarwithandwhosecoursecontentinterestsyou.Aninternshipisnotjustsomethingtoputonyourresume.___20___Ifyouapplythesemethodseffectively,youcanobtainaninternshipthatoffersmeaningfulexperienceandastrongstarttoyourprofessionaljourney.A.Askstaffaboutonlineinternshiplinks.B.Itisthefirstbrickinyourfuturecareer.C.Manyonlineresourcescansimplifyyourinternshipsearch.D.Remembertobringyourresumeandpresentyourselfconfidently.E.Findinganinternshipcanbehard,butagoodplanmakesiteasier.F.Somemightknowaboutunadvertisedpostsorevenneedhelpthemselves.G.Socialmediaplatformscanalsohelpyouconnectwithindustryprofessionals.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Istillhaveaclearmemoryofmyprimaryschoolteacher,Mrs.White.Thoughmostofwhatwelearnedinherclasshas____21____overtime,ourfrequentwritingexercisesremain____22____inmymind.Inmyearlyelementaryyears,I’drushhometoshowMommycompositions,whichwerefullofspelling____23____.ButMrs.Whitenevermarkedthemwitharedpen.Instead,shegavestarsoranencouraging“Good!”Thatsmallpraisealways____24____myspirits.Butnoteveryonesawitthatway.____25____abouttheunaddressedmistakes,mymotherbroughtuptheissuewithMrs.Whiteduringaparent-teachermeeting,____26____whysheneverpointedoutmyerrorsorcorrectedmywrongspellings.Mrs.Whitesmiledandexplained:“Kidsthisagearejustbeginningtodiscoverthejoyof____27____.Iwon’tletredink____28____thatfire.Spellingandgrammarcanbe____29____later,butthewonderofwordsgoesawayifwediscouragethemearly.”Herwordsfilledmewithlasting____30____inwriting.Iusedtomisspell“beautiful”____31____,drivingmyhighschoolteachermad.Eventually,Igotitright—butI’mgladIneverstoppedusingthe____32____.“Pretty”iseasiertospell,yetitlacksthedepthoffeelingyouwantto____33____sometimes.Lifeisn’tjust“pretty”—it’s“beautiful”.IhaveMrs.Whitetothankforteachingmethat____34____.Shetaughtmebraveexpressionmattersmorethanperfectform,andthatstill____35____howIseelearningandcreativitytoday.21.A.existed B.faded C.changed D.spread22.A.clear B.simple C.strange D.quiet23.A.rules B.skills C.errors D.conflicts24.A.depressed B.broke C.calmed D.lifted25.A.Curious B.Crazy C.Excited D.Worried26.A.asking B.telling C.explaining D.showing27.A.invention B.expression C.direction D.collection28.A.putup B.putout C.turnaround D.turndown29.A.created B.ignored C.prevented D.improved30.A.confusion B.pressure C.confidence D.hesitation31.A.occasionally B.illegally C.repeatedly D.casually32.A.word B.sentence C.story D.saying33.A.hide B.suggest C.convey D.enjoy34.A.game B.lesson C.chance D.cure35.A.questions B.limits C.challenges D.shapes第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Labubu,afurrybunny-earedelfsoldbyChinesetoycompanyPopMart,hasgoneviralthisyear.Championedbymanycelebrities,the“ugly-cute”dollshavebeensoindemand____36____intheUKPopMartpulledthegrinningmonstersfromallstoresbecauseoftheriskoffightsbreakingoutbetweencustomers.IntheUKtheysellfor£17.50($23.20),while____37____(office)versionsinChinasellforbetween99and399yuan($13.80-$55.60),withresalepricesfar____38____(high).InJune,anarticleinPeople’sDailypraisedLabubu____39____highlyoriginal.Itrepresentstheshiftfrom“MadeinChina”to“CreatedinChina”.“Labubu’sriseintegratesChina'sstrongmanufacturingbasewithcreativeinnovation,tappingintotheemotionalneedsofglobalconsumers,”____40____articlesaid.Not____41____(surprising),fakeLabubus,alsoknownasLafufus,arefloodingthehiddenmarket.Asdemandforthecollectablefurrykeyrings____42____(rise),shadydealersarewastingnotime____43____(source)imitationversionstoselltoeagerLabubuhunters.ButtheChineseauthoritiesarecrackingdownonthefakes.“Chinaisdetermined____44____(fix)IP(intellectualproperty)thefts,”saidYalingJiang,aChineseconsumertrendsanalyst.InApril,customsauthoritiesintheeasterncityofNingboseizedashipmentof200,000goods____45____(suspect)ofinfringing(侵犯)Labubu’sintellectualproperty,accordingtostatemedia.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,你校正在为英语文学阅读室设计标识,现向学生征集意见。请你给负责此项工作的外教Mr.Green写邮件,从以下标识中选择你最喜欢的一个,并说明理由。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMr.Green,IamwritingtosharemyideasonthelogodesignforourEnglishliteraturereadingroom.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Onemorning,mysupervisor(主管)calledmeintohisofficeandtoldme,“I’mreallysorry,Kathleen,butyou’repartofthecompany-widelayoff.Iwasshocked!Afterall,I’dbeendoingagoodjobasatechnicalwriter.AsasinglemomsupportingmydaughterAnne,Ihadmanyresponsibilities.Laterthatday,whenAnnecamehomefromschool,Itoldherthebadnews.Shegavemeahuganddidn’tseemtooconcerned,justsaying,“Don’tworry,Mom.Everythingwillfallintoplace.”SoIbegantostandintheunemploymentline.ThenonedayIlearntabouttheDislocatedWorkers’Programfromaneighbor,whoexplaineditwasaretrainingprogramforpeoplewhowerelaidoffinhigh-techfieldsandwantedtochangecareers.Shealsotoldme,“Ifyou’reinterested,gotoseeMr.Hill.Heisinchargeoftheprogram.”IfoundMr.Hill’soffice,andherepeatedwhatmyneighborhadtoldme.Monthsago,afriendofminehadlefthercompanytoattendnursingschool.I’dbrieflyconsidereddoingthesame,butIhadnocour

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