四川省眉山市仁寿县某中学2024-2025学年高二上学期1月期末考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1四川省眉山市仁寿县某中学2024-2025学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AWonderPlatesAunique,personalizedgift!WonderPlatesoffersyouauniquegiftopportunity—apersonalizedceramic(陶瓷的)plate!Eachplatecontainsaspecialmessagefromyoutoyourbestfriendorlovedone.Allyouhavetodoisfollowthesethreesteps:Step1OnanA4sheetofpaperwriteapersonalmessage.Writeitexactlyasyouwantittoappearontheplate.Werecommendatypewrittenprintout.Themessageshouldnotbemorethan50words.Step2Selectoneofour10platecolouroptionsandadesignfromoneofour12designpatterns.Step3Signtheattachedform,encloseyourpersonalmessage,andsendthesetoustogetherwithyourpayment.Pleasesendonlymoneyordersorcheques.Donotsendcash.ChargesThechargeforastandard-sizedplateis$20regardlessofthecolouryouchoose.Afixedchargeof$100perplateforthedesignandprintingofthemessageisalsopayable.Forordersoftwotofourplates,customersmaygeta15%discount.Forordersoffivetotenplates,thecostofperplateisreducedto$12andthedesignandprintingofthemessageisjust$75perplate.DeliveryOncewereceiveyourorderandpaymentyourplate(s)willbesentviaregularmail.Deliverycanbeexpectedwithin14businessdays.Ifyourequireafasterdeliverytime,pleasefillintheUrgentFormandsendanadditional$30(guaranteed3-daydelivery).Weguaranteeyoursatisfaction,butifforsomereasonyouarenotsatisfiedwithourproductorservice,pleasefillintheConsumerFeedbackFormandsendittoourCustomerServicedepartment.Alternatively,youmaycalloneofourfriendlyCustomerServiceOfficersat122523.1.Whatareyouexpectedtodoifyouwantsuchaplate?A.Writeatmost50wordsonanA4sheetofpaper.B.Typeyourmessageandsenditbye-mail.C.Chooseyourfavoritecolourfrom12options.D.Payintheformofchequesorcash.2.Howmuchshouldyoupayforsixceramicplates?A.$480. B.$522. C.$612. D.$720.3.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthefasterdelivery?A.Youneedtocall122523.B.Youshouldpayanextrafeeof$14.C.Youhavetobuytwoormoreplates.D.Youcanreceiveyourorderwithin3days.BThesunwasrisingwhenDaryl’sdeliverytruckwithgoodsreachedthehighway.Thiswasthebesttimeofdaytodrive,whentheroadswerewideopenandempty.HefeltsurehewasgoingtomakeittoLosAngelesbeforemidnight.Thenhesawit,alargelumpinthemiddleoftheroad.Hestoppedandfoundthelumpwasagirl.Hetriedshakingherawakebutshecouldn’tmove,sohecarriedhertothesideoftheroad.Atleastshewouldn’tberunoverthere.Nowshewassomeoneelse’sproblembecausehedidn’thavetimetobeahero.Heclimbedbackintohistruckbutashelookedinhismirrorandsawthegirlstilllyingbythesideoftheroad,heknewhecouldn’tleaveheralone.SoDarylputherintohistruckanddrovetothenexttown.Anhourlaterhearrivedatthepolicestation.Afterexplainingwhathadhappened,hepreparedtoleave,butthepolicemansaidheneededtomakeareport.DarylknewitwasimpossibleforhimtogettoLosAngelesontimenow.Threehourslaterthereportwasdoneandthegirlhadrecoveredsomewhat.Sheexplainedthatshehadfallenonthehighway,weakfromhunger.ShealsothankedDarylforsavingherlife.Daryltoldherthathehadbeenhappytohelp,butasheleftthepolicestationheknewhisbosswouldn’tbehappy.Justashewasabouttostartthecar,hismothercalled.“Haveyouseen?”shesaid.“Abridgecollapsedtwohoursago,theonethatyoudriveoveronthewaytoLosAngeles.”Daryl’sbloodrancold.Ifhehadbeenontime,hewouldhavebeenonthatfallenbridge.Darylrealizedhowluckyhewas.4.WhatdidDarylplantodo?A.Goonholiday. B.Visithismom C.Deliversomegoods. D.Makeareport.5.WhydidDarylfirstleavethegirlbythesideoftheroad?A.Hethoughtthegirlwouldmakesoon. B.Hedidn’twanttobelate.C.Hewassurethatsomeoneelsewouldhelp. D.Heworriedthepolicewouldblamehim.6.HowdidDarylfeelasheleftthepolicestation?A.Worriedthathisbosswouldbeangry. B.Angrythathehadtomakethereport.C.Proudthathehadsavedthegirl’slife. D.Confidentthathewouldbeontime.7.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Darylwasnowfeelingmorerelaxed. B.Darylthoughthewouldbeintrouble.C.Darylfeltthesuddenchangeintemperature. D.Darylwasgreatlyshockedbythenews.CIfyoulookaroundyourcity,youmightspotgirlswearinghanfuinsubwaysorpeoplewearingT-shirtswithChinesecharactersonthestreets.AnewtrendistakingholdinChina—guochao,or“China-chic”.ThetermcharacterizestheriseofChina’snativefashiontrends.Ithasexpandedtheconceptof“MadeinChina”,whichhasbeenrecognizedastherepresentationofChinesecultureandaesthetics(美学)offeredbyhomegrownChinesebrands.China-chiccameintothespotlightin2018.Beforethat,big-nameforeigncompanies,suchasNIKE,ADIDASandPUMA,dominatedtheworldmarket.Butthatyear,ChinesesportswearbrandLi-Ningchangedthingsup.Duringthe2018NewYorkFashionWeek,Li-NingintroduceditsTaoism-inspiredWuDaocollection.Thecollectionnotonlyhadatrendylook,butalsoincludedelementsoftraditionalChineseculture.Itimmediatelygrabbedattentionathomeandabroad.Asaresult,thecompanyrecorded20percentprofitgrowthin2018,markingthefirsttimethebrand’srevenuehadhitthe10-billion-yuanmarksinceitsfounding.Thetrendtoembracedomesticbrandshassincespreadrapidlytovarioussectorsandproducts,fromfoodanddrinkstoclothing,mobilephonesandelectricvehicles.Forexample,WhiteRabbit,whosesweetcandybringsbackchildhoodmemoriesformany,launcheditsperfumeandlipbalm.“WewantWhiteRabbittobeabrandthatyoungpeoplewanttoshare,”saidShenQinfeng,thecompany’smarketingmanager.Now,theguochaotrendis“movingtothenextstage,whereitssuccesswillrely,firstandforemost,ongainingculturalconfidenceratherthanWesternrecognition.”accordingtoKerraZhou,founderofbrandstrategyconsultancyKerrisma.Nomatterhowtheguochaotrenddevelops,there’sonethingthatwon’tchange:Behindthecrazeispeople’spositiveattitudetowardthecountry’sdevelopmentandtheirrecognitionofgrowingconfidenceinnationalculture,addedZhou.8.What’sthefunctionofParagraph1?A.TointroduceanewtrendinChina.B.Tohighlightthepopularityofguochao.C.Todescribeacommonsceneonthestreet.D.ToshowChinesebrandsbeatforeigncompanies.9.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutguochaoiscorrect?A.Li-Ningstimulatedthedevelopmentofguochao.B.Guochaoisanewtrendpopularthroughouttheworld.C.Guochaoreferstopeople’spreferenceforancientculture.D.It’sbefore2018thatguochaohadreceivedgreatattention.10.WhatmayKerraZhouagreewith?A.Chineseisstillfollowingthewesterntrend.B.Guochao’ssuccessreliesonwesternrecognition.C.Nationalpridearousesthepassionforguochao.D.Culturalawarenessisthekeytowinningmarketshare.11.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ThePopularityofNativeBrands B.TheBoomofChina-chicC.TheRecognitionofNationalCulture D.TheRootofGuochaoDAsInternetusersbecomemoredependentontheInternettostoreinformation,arepeoplerememberless?Ifyouknowyourcomputerwillsaveinformation,whystoreitinyourownpersonalmemory,yourbrain?ExpertsarewonderingiftheInternetischangingwhatwerememberandhow.Inarecentstudy,ProfessorBetsySparrowconductedsomeexperiments.SheandherresearchteamwantedtoknowtheInternetischangingmemory.Inthefirstexperiment,theygavepeople40unimportantfactstotypeintoacomputer.Thefirstgroupofpeopleunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldsavetheinformation.Thesecondgroupunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldnotsaveit.Later,thesecondgrouprememberedtheinformationbetter.Peopleinthefirstgroupknewtheycouldfindtheinformationagain,sotheydidnottrytorememberit.Inanotherexperiment,theresearchersgavepeoplefactstoremember,andtoldthemwheretofindtheinformationontheInternet.Theinformationwasinaspecificcomputerfolder(文件夹).Surprisingly,peoplelaterrememberthefolderlocation(位置)betterthanthefacts.WhenpeopleusetheInternet,theydonotremembertheinformation.Rather,theyrememberhowtofindit.Thisiscalled“transactivememory(交互记忆)”AccordingtoSparrow,wearenotbecomingpeoplewithpoormemoriesasaresultoftheInternet.Instead,computerusersaredevelopingstrongertransactivememories;thatis,peoplearelearninghowtoorganizehugequantitiesofinformationsothattheyareabletoaccessitatalaterdate.Thisdoesn’tmeanwearebecomingeithermoreorlessintelligent,butthereisnodoubtthatthewayweusememoryischanging.12.Thepassagebeginswithtwoquestionsto________.A.introducethemaintopic B.showtheauthor’sattitudeC.describehowtousetheInternet D.explainhowtostoreinformation13.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefirstexperiment?A.Sparrow’steamtypedtheinformationintoacomputer.B.Thetwogroupsrememberedtheinformationequallywell.C.Thefirstgroupdidnottrytoremembertheinformation.D.Thesecondgroupdidnotunderstandtheinformation.14.Intransactivememory,people________.A.keeptheinformationinmindB.changethequantityofinformationC.organizeinformationlikeacomputerD.rememberhowtofindtheinformation15.WhatistheeffectoftheInternetaccordingtoSparrow'sresearch?A.Weareusingmemorydifferently.B.Wearebecomingmoreintelligent.C.Wehavepoorermemoriesthanbefore.D.Weneedabetterwaytoaccessinformation.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asweknow,everyonecanmakemistakes,butdon’tworryaboutit.Thefollowingiswhatweshoulddowhenwemakemistakes.Justadmitit.Don’tthinkthatourmistakesarecausedbyothers.____16____Don’tblameotherpeople,anddon’tcheatourselves,either.____17____Inordertostoptheproblemfromgettingworse,weshouldactquicklytosolveit.Ifwedon’tactanddealwiththeproblemquickly,it’llonlymakeusfeelmorestressed.Alsoitisnecessarytomakeaplanofactionandcorrectthemistakeaccordingtoit.____18____Realizethatmakingmistakesisthebestwaytolearn.____19____,fortheyaretheoneswhohavelearnedthemost.Themorewelearnfromourmistakes,theclevererweare.Thinkaboutwhatwecanlearnfromourmistakes.____20____Howcanwenotmakethesamemistakeinthefuture?Whenweactwithamethodtogetagoodresult,doitthatwaynexttime.Ifwedon’t,weshouldstop,thinkaboutit,changeitandtryagain.A.ThosewhohavemadethemostmistakescangetanAB.Don’tbeafraidoffailure.C.Whatcausedustomakethemistake?D.Solveitatonce.E.Sobeawayfromstress.F.Sodecidequicklyandact.G.Bebraveandfacethefactthatwehavemadethemistakes.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题上将该项涂黑。RecentlyStevehadacaraccident.Soheputhiscarinthegaragetohaveit____21____.Sincehehadtoworkdaily,hetookthesubway____22____.Onenight,hesawa(n)____23____manatthesubwaystation.Outof____24____,hegavehimsomechange.Nextdayagain,he____25____thehomelessmanatthesameplace.ThistimeSteve____26____togethimsomethingtoeat,sohewentoutsidethe____27____andbroughthimameal.Thehomelessmanthankedhimforhis____28____.ButStevegotcuriousandaskedhim,“Howdidyougettothispoint?”“Byshowinglove.”Stevedidn’t____29____it,asking“Whatdoyoumeanbythat?”Thehomelessmanreplied,“Whateverwasgoingrightorwronginmylife,I____30____helpedeveryone.”“Doyouregret(后悔)it?”askedSteve.Themanreplied,“No,itjustallowedmeto____31____thattheverypeopleI____32____myshirttowouldn’tgiveasleeve(袖子)ofthatsameshirtwhenIwasin____33____.Youngman,it’sbettertobuildyourownhouseandinvitesomeoneinfor____34____thantohandthemyourbrickswhileyou’re____35____yours.”Steveunderstoodhis____36____andgavehimabighug(拥抱).Helpingothersisnota____37____thingatall.Butsometimes,whilewe’rehelpingothers,we____38____ourownproblemsandneeds.Onemustremembersometimessharingisbetterthan____39____.Youcandoalotmorebybeingina____40____positioninsteadofbringingyourselfintoaweaksituation.21.A.sold B.washed C.painted D.repaired22.A.early B.instead C.first D.soon23.A.special B.wise C.homeless D.attractive24.A.curiosity B.pity C.fear D.interest25.A.noticed B.greeted C.called D.interviewed26.A.decided B.remembered C.failed D.waited27.A.car B.house C.shop D.station28.A.politeness B.service C.kindness D.information29.A.mention B.correct C.complete D.understand30.A.ever B.always C.never D.sometimes31.A.expect B.show C.realise D.prove32.A.posted B.gave C.lent D.returned33.A.danger B.shock C.anger D.need34.A.enjoyment B.reference C.permission D.protection35.A.building B.selling C.sharing D.cleaning36.A.words B.feelings C.conditions D.choices37.A.usual B.basic C.bad D.strange38.A.meet B.forget C.present D.have39.A.takingover B.showingoff C.givingaway D.holdingback40.A.strong B.comfortable C.perfect D.similar第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThehomecrowderuptedwhenChina’sEileenGuwonthewomen’sbigairfreeskiinggoldinBeijing.Gujumpedintothetoppositionwithherthirdrun,____41____(score)94.50.Hertotalscorewas188.25intheevent’sdebutattheWinterOlympics.The18-year-old,____42____alsogoesbyherChinesename,GuAiling,isafreestyleskier,modelandgrade-Astudentwith____43____AmericanfatherandaChinesemother.ShegrewupintheUnitedStates.Itwasthere____44____shegrewtoloveskiing.By2018,shewasrepresentingtheUSintheworldcupf