Unit 2 Home Sweet Home (Period 6)单元测试卷2026-2027学年人教版八年级上册英语

Unit2HomeSweetHome(Period6)单元测试卷（时间：60分钟分值：85分）一、单项选择。（每小题1分，共5分）1．—Don’ttalkwithMrBlack.—Iagreewithyou.________yousay,healwaysdisagrees.A.NomatterwhoB.NomatterwhatC.WhatnomatterD.Whennomatter2．—Mustweprotectthisoldbuilding?—Yes,youmust.Itisour________.A.community B.pleasureC.treasure D.journey3．—Canyou________him?—Sorry,Idon’tknowwhathelookslike.A.decide B.discussC.describe D.discover4．—Couldyougivemealifthome?—________.Getin,please.A.IttakestimeB.I’mafraidnotC.WithpleasureD.That’sright5．—Cathy,I’msorrythatIdidn’treturnyourbookontime.—________.Itseemsthatyoulikeitverymuch.A.That’stoobadB.You’rewelcomeC.MypleasureD.Itdoesn’tmatter二、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）SaturdayisEmily’sfavouritedayoftheweek.Onthatday,afterdoingher____6____,sheisfreetodowhatshewantstodo.Buttoday,itwaswarmand____7____.Emilywantedtogooutrightnow,soshewalkedtothedoor____8____.Suddenly,littleJoeshouted,“Mama,Emilyisgoingoutside,____9____shedidn’tdoherchores.”Emilystoppedandgotback.Mamaenteredtheroom.Shesaid,“Iknowyoulovethesunshine,Emily,butdoyouremember____10____responsibility(责任)means?”Emilyanswered,“Yes,Mama.ResponsibilitymeansdoingwhatIshoulddosoIcangrowupto____11____myself.”Mamasmiledandwentaway.Emilybegantodoherchores.She____12____herbed,putthetoysintheboxandplacedherbooksonthebookshelf.Shepickeduptheclothesonthefloorandcarried____13____tothebathroom.Thereshewashedtheclothesandcleanedthemirror.Emilyran____14____hermumandshouted.“Mama.I’mdonewithmychores.I’mgoingtoplayoutsidenow.”“Goodgirl,”hermumsaid.ThoughEmily____15____chores,shewasgladthatshecouldhelpMama.6．A.homework B.chores C.reading D.training7．A.sunny B.rainy C.windy D.snowy8．A.differently B.easily C.quietly D.loudly9．A.and B.so C.because D.or10．A.how B.what C.where D.when11．A.takeafter B.fixup C.giveup D.dependon12．A.took B.developed C.made D.dropped13．A.her B.us C.it D.them14．A.for B.to C.with D.on15．A.hated B.liked C.enjoyed D.started三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共40分）AWhat’syourfamilytradition?Familytraditionsarespecialhabitsorcustomsthatyourfamilyshares.Sometimes,theyarepasseddownfromgeneration(代)togeneration.Othertimes,parentsandtheirchildrencancreatetheirowntraditions.Forexample,inthefamilyofBill,hisparentskeepthetraditionofreadingaloudwithchildren.Whatisthetraditioninyourfamily?Nick,15,EnglandOneveryfamilymember’sbirthday,wegivehimorherasurprise.LastSunday,itwasmymother’sbirthday.AndIknewthatshewantedtoseeafilm.SomyfatherandIboughttheticketswithouttellingherfirst.Thismadeherreallyhappy.Jack,15,CubaEveryweekend,myparentsandIgotomygrandparents’home.It’slikeafamilyparty.Mygrandparentscooksomedeliciousfood.Imeetallmycousins.Wetalkaboutinterestingthingsatschool.Sometimes,adultsalsoplaygameswithus.Itbecomesanexcitingcompetition.YuXin,14,ChinaDuringeverysummerorwinterholiday,wehaveafamilytripacrossthecountry.I’malwaystheonewhochooseswheretogo.Andmostofthetime,myparentsrespect(尊重)mychoice.WehavevisitedQingdao,XiamenandBeijing.Ienjoythetrips.Theyareprecious(珍贵的)memoriestome.16．WhattraditiondothefamilyofBillkeep?A.Playingwithchildren.B.Readingaloudwithchildren.C.Singingwithchildren.D.Travellingwithchildren.17．Whoboughtafilmticketforhismother?A.Bill. B.Jack. C.Nick. D.YuXin.18．WhatdoJack’sparentssometimesdowhenthefamilygettogether?A.Theysometimescookfood.B.Theysometimestalkaboutinterestingthings.C.Theysometimesmeetcousins.D.Theysometimesplaygameswiththechildren.19．YuXinhasvisitedsomeplacesEXCEPТ__________.A.Xiamen B.Hangzhou C.Beijing D.Qingdao20．Whatarethethreechildrentalkingabout?A.Schoollife. B.Birthdayparties.C.Holidayplans. D.Familytraditions.BOneeveninglastsummer.whenIaskedmy14-year-oldson,Jack,tohelpwithdinner,hisquestionshockedme.“Whatisacolander(滤锅)?”heasked.Nobodyelsecouldcookforthefamilyexceptme!Butthatnight,asIexplainedthatacolanderwasthethingwithholesinit.IknewwhatelseIshouldteachJack.Asamother,whileIcaredaboutmyson’sgradesandcharacters,IalwaysforgotthatIshouldalsoraisesomeone’sfutureroommate,boyfriend,husband,orfather.Ijustraisedaboywhowouldalwaysaskhismother,“What’sfordinner?”SoIcameupwithaplan:IwouldopenahouseworkcourseforJack.Iwasgladtofindthathedidn’tsayno.Fortwohours,threedaysaweek,Jackwasallmine.Oneday,ashistomatosaucereducedonthestove,hewashedandseasonedachickenforroasting.Thenherolledoutthepiecrust(馅饼皮)andfilleditwithapples,allwhilelisteningtomyexplanationoftheimportanceofpreheatinganoven.Iknewthathewouldliketoplaybasketball,buthehadtomendsockswithhismother—hetriedtostopthesewinglessons.butIrefusedhim.“Iappreciatewhatyoudoasamum.”hetoldmeoneday.Now,notonlycanhemakehisowndinner,butalsohecanmakeabigmealforhisfamily.That’swhatIcallaman.I’mgladthatIpreparedagreatgiftformyfuturedaughter-in-law(儿媳妇).21．Whywasthewritershockedatherson’squestion?A.Becausehedisagreedtohelpwithdinner.B.Becausehewasreadytohelp.C.Becausehedidn’tevenknowwhatacolanderwas.D.Becausehewassolazy.22．Whatdidthewriterrealizethatsheshoulddothatnight?A.Sherealizedthatsheshouldcaremoreaboutherson’sgrades.B.Sherealizedthatsheshouldbuildupherson’shealthycharacters.C.Sherealizedthatsheshoulddosomethingforherson’sfuturelife.D.Sherealizedthatsheshouldnotmakehersondosomuchhomework.23．Afterlearningtodohousework,Jack______.A.didallthehouseworkforhisfamilyB.understoodwhyhismummadehimdothatC.coulddobetterinhisstudyD.nevermadebigmealsforhismum24．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“agreatgift”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Agoodmeal. B.Anexpensivecolander.C.Alovelybaby. D.Aperfecthusband.25．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AHardCourse B.TheImportanceofCookingC.AMum’sRole D.HouseworkMakesaManCLotsofstudentsaretoobusydoingtheirhomeworktohelpoutwithhousework.So,manyparentswanttoknowiftheyshouldgivetheirchildrenchores.Well,there’snoneedtoworry.____26____First,doingchoreshelpschildrenlearntobeindependent.Parentscan’tstaybytheirchildren’ssideallthetime.____27____Andtheseskillswillhelpthembereadyforthedaywhentheygotocollegeortakecareoftheirownhouses.____28____Whenchildrenfinishachore,theywillnotonlytakeprideinajobwelldonebutalsohaveconfidenceintheirabilitytodothingswell.Third,doingchoresmakesitpossibleforchildrentodevelopgoodrelationshipswiththeirfamily,friendsandpartners.Doingchorestogetherwithfamilycanmakechildrenmorecaringfortheirfamily.Andtheybegintolearntheirresponsibilityinafamilyoragroup.____29____Theywillknowthatiftheyworktogetherasateam,thingswillbecompletedquickerandbetter.____30____Yes!Anditshouldbeonthetopofthelist.Now.myfriends,areyoureadytohelp?根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。A．Shouldchildrendochores?B．Choresaregoodforchildren.C．Childrenneedtolearnthenecessarylifeskillstobeindependent.D．Thathelpsthembuildteamspirit.E．Second,doingchoreshelpschildrenbuildself-confidence.26．________27．________28．________29．________30．________DIlikeddoinghouseworkwhenIwasyoung.Mymotherstartedteachingustocookwhenwewerefiveorsix.Therewasareasonforthat.Myfatherwasathomeforonlytwodaysamonth,somymotherhadtodoeverything.Shehadtogrowcrops,feedthedogandthechickensandcookforus.Whenwewerefiveorsixyearsold,weallstartedtohelpourmotherdohousework.MyeldestsisterLorahelpedourmotherreap(收割)cropsonthefarm.mysecondeldestsisterDaisydidthelaundry,andIcookedforthefamily.Whenmysistersfinishedtheirwork,theybothcametothekitchentohelpme.Icanstillrememberthetearsinmymother’seyeswhenshesawthefirstdishwecooked.WhenIwassevenIwenttoschool,butIstillcamebackhomeeverydayandcookedforthefamily.IalsolikedtobringthefoodIcookedtoschoolandsharewithmyclassmates.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。31．Howmanysistersdoesthewriterhave?_____________________________________________________32．Wheredidthewriter’sfamilyprobablylive?_____________________________________________________33．Whohelpeddothelaundry?_____________________________________________________34．Doyouthinkit’simportanttosharehousework?Why?_____________________________________________________35．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。_____________________________________________________四、短文填空。（每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次,有两词为多余项。morelesswhyIhoweveralthoughstrongaboutinreachtouchtakePeoplealwaysthinkthatthemother’sloveisthegreatestloveintheworld,36．________fact,thefather’sloveisas37．________asthemother’s.Thefather’sloveisdeepandsilent.Mostfathershardlyeverexpresstheirfeelings.That’s38．________manypeoplethinktheirfatherslovethem39．________thantheirmothers.BeforeIwenttomyhighschool,myfatherneversaidawordtoexpresshisloveto40．________,soIthoughthedidn’tlovemeverymuchandsometimesIwasworriedaboutit.41．________,whenIlefthomeformyschool,hecalledmeeverynightandreallycared42．________mylifeandstudyinthenewschool.Iknewthathemissedme43．________hewouldneversayitout.Oneday,therewassomethingwrongwiththephoneinmydormitory(宿舍)sonobodyansweredmyfather’sphone.Hefeltworriedsohewenttomyschoolasquicklyaspossible.It44．________himtwohourstogettherebytaxi.Atthattime,hereally45．________myheart.Thisismyfather’slove,deepandsilent.36．________37．________38．________39．________40．________41．________42．________43．________44．________45．________五、书面表达。（满分20分）46．家是心灵的港湾。日常生活中，你有哪些与家人共度的快乐时光？请以“Thehappytimewithmyfamily”为题写一篇短文，内容包括：（1）什么时候是你和家人共度的快乐时光；（2）一次与家人共度快乐时光的经历；（3）总结和感悟。注意：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。Thehappytimewithmyfamily_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【参考答案】一、1．【答案】B【解析】句意：——不要和布莱克先生说话。——我同意你的看法。不管你说什么，他总是不同意。nomatterwho无论谁；nomatterwhat无论什么；whatnomatter表达错误；whennomatter表达错误。根据后半句“healwaysdisagrees”可知，此处是指无论说什么，因此，正确答案是B。2．【答案】C【解析】句意：——我们必须保护这座古老的建筑吗？——是的，你们必须。它是我们的财富。community社区；pleasure乐事，愉快；treasure财富；journey旅途。根据“Yes，youmust.”可知，古建筑是我们的财富。因此，正确答案是C。3．【答案】C【解析】句意：——你能描述一下他吗？——抱歉，我不知道他长什么样。decide决定；discuss讨论；describe描述；discover发现。根据答语可知，问句应该是“你能描述一下他吗？”。因此，正确答案是C。4．【答案】C【解析】句意：——你能让我搭便车回家吗？——很荣幸。请上车。ittakestime这需要时间；I’mafraidnot恐怕不行；withpleasure很荣幸，愿意效劳；that’sright那是对的。根据“Couldyougivemealifthome?”和“Getin,please.”可知应是乐意帮忙，因此，正确答案是C。5．【答案】D【解析】句意：——Cathy，很抱歉我没有按时归还你的书。——没关系。你似乎很喜欢它。that’stoobad太糟糕了；you’rewelcome不客气；mypleasure我的荣幸；itdoesn’tmatter没关系。根据语境可知，应该用itdoesn’tmatter，因此，正确答案是D。二、6．【答案】B【解析】句意：在那一天，她做完家务之后可以随意做她想做的事情。根据第二段中的“shedidn’tdoherchores”可知，此处指她需要做完家务。因此，正确答案是B。7．【答案】A【解析】句意：但是今天，天气温暖而晴朗。根据第二段中的“Iknowyoulovethesunshine”可知，天气晴朗。因此，正确答案是A。8．【答案】C【解析】句意：Emily想要马上出去，所以她悄悄地走向门口。根据下文“shedidn’tdoherchores”可知，她因为害怕被发现没有做家务，所以应该是悄悄地走向门口。因此，正确答案是C。9．【答案】A【解析】句意：妈妈，Emily要去外边，并且她没有做家务。根据语境可知前后分句之间存在并列关系故应使用连词and。因此，正确答案是A。10．【答案】B【解析】句意：我知道你喜欢阳光，Emily，但是你记得责任意味着什么吗？根据“ResponsibilitymeansdoingwhatIshoulddo”可知，此处是在询问责任意味着什么。因此，正确答案是B。11．【答案】D【解析】句意：责任意味着做我应该做的事，这样长大后我就能依靠自己。takeafter与……相像；fixup修理；giveup放弃；dependon依靠，依赖。根据语境可知，此处表示依靠自己。因此，正确答案是D。12．【答案】C【解析】句意：她整理好床铺，把玩具放进盒子里，把书放在书架上。makeone’sbed意为“整理某人的床铺”，固定搭配。因此，正确答案是C。13．【答案】D【解析】句意：她捡起地上的衣服并且把它们放到了浴室里。根据“Shepickeduptheclothesonthefloor”可知，此处应用them指代前文的clothes。因此，正确答案是D。14．【答案】B【解析】根据后文可知，此处是指Emily跑向妈妈，告诉她自己做完家务了。runto意为“跑向……”，符合语境。因此，正确答案是B。15．【答案】A【解析】句意：尽管Emily不喜欢家务，但是她很高兴能帮助妈妈。根据though可知，此处指尽管Emily不喜欢家务。因此，正确答案是A。三、A16．【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据“inthefamilyofBill,hisparentskeepthetraditionofreadingaloudwithchildren”可知在比尔的家庭中，他的父母保持着和孩子一起朗读的传统。因此，正确答案是B。17．【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据“SomyfatherandIboughttheticketswithouttellingherfirst.”可知尼克给他妈妈买了一张电影票。因此，正确答案是C。18．【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Sometimes,adultsalsoplaygameswithus.”可知，有时杰克的父母和孩子们一起玩游戏。因此，正确答案是D。19．【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据“WehavevisitedQingdao,XiamenandBeijing.”可知，于新参观了青岛、厦门和北京。因此，正确答案是B。20．【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Whatisthetraditioninyourfamily?”以及三个人的描述可知他们在谈论家庭传统。因此，正确答案是D。B 21．【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“whenIaskedmy14-year-oldson,Jack,tohelpwithdinner,hisquestionshockedme.‘Whatisacolander?’heasked”可知，儿子不知道什么是滤锅，这使得作者很震惊。因此，正确答案是C。22．【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Asamother,whileIcaredaboutmyson’sgradesandcharacters,IalwaysforgotthatIshouldalsoraisesomeone’sfutureroommate，boyfriend,husband,orfather.”可知，作为一名母亲，作者总是忘记应该抚养一个人未来的室友、男朋友、丈夫或父亲。由此可知作者意识到应该为杰克的未来生活做点什么。因此，正确答案是C。23．【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Iappreciatewhatyoudoasamum”可知杰克感谢作者所做的事情，由此可知杰克理解了妈妈为什么那样做。因此，正确答案是B。24．【答案】D【解析】词义猜测题。根据最后一段“Now,notonlycanhemakehisowndinner；butalsohecanmakeabigmealforhisfamily.That’swhatIcallaman.I’mgladthatIpreparedagreatgiftformyfuturedaughter-in-law.”可知，杰克不仅可以自己做饭，还可以为家人做一顿大餐。作者很高兴为未来的儿媳妇准备了“一份很棒的礼物”。由此可知agreatgift指的是一位完美的丈夫。因此，正确答案是D。25．【答案】A【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了作者意识到除了关注儿子的学业和品格外，还应该教会他生活技能，于是作者为14岁的儿子杰克开设了家务课程。所以“艰难的一课”为最佳标题。因此，正确答案是A。C 26．【答案】B【解析】根据“First,doingchoreshelpschildren...Whenchildrenfinishachore,theywillnotonlytakeprideinajobwelldonebutalso...Third，doingchoresmakesitpossibleforchildrentodevelopgoodrel