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年外研版(新教材)初中英语八年级下册期末综合测试卷及答案第一部分词汇运用(共18分)一、根据句意及中文提示写出单词(每空1分,共10分)Mycousinwantstochooseteachingashisfuture________(职业).Teenagerswillfacelotsof________(烦恼)duringtheirgrowingtime.Trustandcommunicationcanmakeastrong________(团队).Weoften________(主动帮忙)oldpeoplecleantheirhousesonweekends.Manypeopleenjoy________(观察)wildbirdsintheforest.Weshouldlearntoliveinpeacewithall________(自然的)livingthings.It’sagreat________(收获)tomakeclosefriendsatschool.Everymemberneedsto________(贡献)totheteam’ssuccess.Volunteersusuallydolotsof________(志愿的)workinthecommunity.Allanimalsneedcleanwaterandsafe________(栖息地).二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空(每空1分,共8分)Myfatheroftenhasdifferent________(talk)aboutjobswithme.It’snormalforteenagers________(have)worriesaboutstudyandfriendship.Goodteamspiritneedseveryone________(cooperate)witheachother.Iplan________(volunteer)attheanimalcentrethissummerholiday.Wecanseemany________(wild)flowersalongthemountainroadinspring.Living________(harmony)withnatureisalife-longlessonforhumans.Workingtogetherbringsusmuchmore________(gain)thanworkingalone.Thelittleboyshowsgreat________(interest)inallkindsofinsects.第二部分单项选择(每题2分,共20分)Mysisterdreams______beingawildlifescientistinthefuture.
A.ofB.forC.atIt’scommon______youngpeopletomeetgrowingpainsindailylife.
A.thatB.forC.toAgreatteamdepends______trustandgoodcommunicationamongmembers.
A.inB.onC.withWedecided______outtocleanuptheparkafterschoolthisFriday.
A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingIfyoulookhardenoughintonature,you______lotsofamazingsecrets.
A.findB.willfindC.foundPeoplemuststoppollutingrivers______manywateranimalswilllosehomes.
A.orB.andC.butHespentthreehours______ateamplanfortheschoolcompetition.
A.makeB.makingC.tomakeWewon’tprotectwildanimalswell______everyonetakessmallactions.
A.ifB.unlessC.thoughIwonder______Icandomorevolunteerworkduringsummervacation.
A.whetherB.thatC.whatHelpingothers______usmoreconfidenceandwarmfeelings.
A.bringB.bringsC.brought第三部分完形填空(每题2分,共16分)阅读短文,从A、B、C中选择最佳选项
Wehavesixmeaningfulunitsthisterm,fromcareerplanstolivingwithnature.Ilearnalotfromeachtopic.
Whenwetalkaboutfuture1,Iknoweveryjobhasitsvalue.Duringteenageyears,growingpainscomeoneafteranother,buteverytroublealsobringsusspecial2.Whenwejoingroupactivities,welearnwhatmakesagreatteam:noonecanwinalone,allmembersneedto3together.
Ourclassoftentakespartinvolunteeractivitiestohelpoutpeoplearoundus.Lastmonth,wewenttothewildlifeparktolookintonature.Guidestoldushumansshouldlive4allwildcreatures.
Ifwewanttoprotectthenaturalworld,wemustreducewasteandstopdestroyinganimalhomes.Ourteachertoldusthatwe5plantmoretreesnexttermtoimprovetheenvironment.Healsosaidthatsmallvolunteeracts6changetheworldslowly.
Juniorhighlifeisfullofchallenges,butaslongasweholdteamspiritandlovenature,we7throughalldifficultiesandgetmorevaluablelifeexperience.Allthelessonsteachustobehelpful,cooperativeandkeepacloseconnection8nature.A.careersB.painsC.teamsA.talksB.gainsC.habitsA.volunteerB.observeC.cooperateA.inpeacewithB.differentfromC.strictwithA.willB.wouldC.areA.canB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tA.pullB.willpullC.pulledA.forB.toC.with第四部分句型转换(每空1分,共12分)Hewantstobeavettoprotectwildanimals.(对划线部分提问)
____________hewanttobeavet?Itbringsuslotsofgainstoworkinagoodteam.(改为同义句)
______inagoodteambringsuslotsofgains.Wewilldovolunteerworkatthecommunitycentrethisweekend.(改为一般疑问句)
______you______volunteerworkatthecommunitycentrethisweekend?Teenagersmaymeetsomegrowingpainsindailylife.(改为否定句)
Teenagers____________somegrowingpainsindailylife.Weshouldliveharmoniouslywithallwildlivingthings.(改为同义句)
We____________liveharmoniouslywithallwildlivingthings.Goodcommunicationmakesastrongteam.(对划线部分提问)
____________astrongteam?第五部分阅读理解(每题2分,共12分)PassageAEveryteenagerwillfacegrowingpains:pressurefromstudy,disagreementswithfriendsorworriesaboutfuturecareers.However,everytroublehasitsgains.Whenyousolveproblems,youbecomebraverandwiser.
Teamworkisausefulwaytogetthroughhardtimes.Agreatteamdoesnotneedperfectpeople,butmemberswhotrustandhelpeachother.Whenonepersonmeetsdifficulty,otherswillgivesupport.Thisspiritnotonlyhelpsschoolgroupswingames,butalsoteachesushowtogetonwithpeopleinfuturejobs.Whatisthemaintroubleforteenagersinthepassage?
A.Animalprotectionproblems
B.Differentkindsofgrowingpains
C.ToomuchvolunteerworkWhatmakesagreatteamaccordingtothetext?
A.Perfectstudygrades
B.Trustandmutualhelp
C.RichworkingexperienceWhatcanwelearnfromteamspirit?
A.Howtocommunicateandcooperatewithothers
B.Howtochooseidealfuturejobsquickly
C.HowtostayawayfromallworriesPassageBNatureisourbestteacher.Ifwelookintonaturecarefully,wecanlearnmanylifelessons.Allwildanimalsandplantsdependoneachother,sohumansmustlivewithnatureinsteadofdestroyingit.
Manystudentstakevolunteeractionstohelpoutwildlife.Theyplanttrees,cleanriverbanksandfeedstraysmallanimals.Thesesmallactsprotectnaturalhomesandletusknowtheimportanceofkeepingecologicalbalance.Livinginharmonywithnatureisalifelongtaskforeveryperson.
4.Whatcanwelearnfromwatchingnature?
A.Howtocreateexcellentteamplans
B.Valuablelessonsaboutlife
C.Waystoavoidteenageworries
5.Whichvolunteeractivityhelpswildlivingthings?
A.Plantingtreestobuildhabitats
B.Makingcareerplansforclassmates
C.Solvinggrowingpainsalone
6.Whatisthewriter’sadviceforhumans?
A.Separateourselvescompletelyfromnature
B.Liveinpeacewithallnaturalcreatures
C.Catchmorewildanimalsforobservation第六部分书面表达(22分)学校英语报刊开展征文活动,主题:VolunteerWork,TeamSpiritandLoveforNature
写作要点:简单介绍你参与过的一次集体志愿活动;写出团队协作在活动中的重要作用;谈谈这次活动让你对人与自然相处产生的感悟。
要求:词数80–100词,语句通顺,语法无误,逻辑连贯。参考答案一、词汇运用(一)中文提示写单词career2.pains3.team4.helpout5.observingnatural7.gain8.contribute9.volunteer10.habitats(二)词形变换talks2.tohave3.tocooperate4.tovo
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