Unit 5 延伸阅读 2022-2023学年外研2019高中英语选择性必修第二册

外研版选择性必修第二册unit5延伸阅读Ⅰ.Readthepassagequicklyandgetthegeneralideaofthepassage.1．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．ThebeautifulsceneryofShennongjia.B．RareanimalandplantresourcesinShennongjia.C．People’seffortstoprotectShennongjia.D．ThereasonwhyShennongjiawasontotheUNESCOWorldHeritageList.答案D2．Readthepassageandmatchthemainideaofeachpart.Part1(Paras.1－2)A．ThesummaryofthespeechPart2(Paras.3－5)B．EffortsofscientistsandlocalpeopletoprotectShennongjiaPart3(Paras.6－7)C．ThereasonswhyShennongjiawasaddedtotheUNESCOWorldHeritageListPart4(Paras.8－9)D．Introductiontothetopicofthespeech答案Part1DPart2CPart3BPart4AⅡ.Readthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1．InordertobeontotheUNESCOWorldHeritageList，howmanycriteriashouldbemet?A．Four.B．Three.C．Two.D．One.2．WhyisShennongjiaoneofthemost“complete”naturalareasintheworld?A．Theregionrisesfromabout400meterstoover3,000metersabovesealevel.B．Theregionhasagreatvariationinclimaticconditions.C．Thereareawidevarietyofspeciestothriveinthisregion.D．Allabove.3．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisWRONG?A．ShennongjiaisnamedafterthelegendaryfatherofChineseherbalmedicine，Shennong.B．Beforethe1980s，thenumberoftheGoldenSnub-nosedMonkeysisbelow700.C．ThefactthatthebeesofShennongjiahavecoexistedwiththelocalpeopleshowsthatpeopleliveinharmonywithnature.D．ThewildanimalsinShennongjialivenaturallywithouthumancare.4．Whatdoes“this”refertoinPara.5?A．Over3,000plantspeciesfoundinShennongjia.B．4,300insectspeciesrecordedinShennongjia.C．AllthecreaturesinShennongjia.D．Morethan600vertebratespecies.答案CDDAⅢ.重点单词1．__________n．养分，营养物2．__________n．一段时间3．___________n．地位，身份4．__________adj.巨大的；广大的5．__________n．化石6．_________adv.在别处；去别处7．_______n．比较→_________v．比较8．________adj.视觉的→________n．视力；念头→_________adj.看得见的9．_________adj.神秘的→_________n．奥秘；神秘10．________n．标准，准则→_________n．(复数)标准；准则11．________adj.稀有的，罕见的→_________adv.罕有；很少；不常12．_______adj.生物的，与生物有关的→________n．生物学13．________adv.据说；看来，似乎→_______adj.显而易见的14．_________n．差异；变化→________adj.可变的；易变的15．_________adj.濒临灭绝的→______v．危及；使……处于危险16．______n．涌入→_______v．侵犯→_________n．侵略者17．_______adj.稳固的，安全的→________n．安全18．__________n．问候，招呼→_________v．欢迎；打招呼1.nutrient2session3status4vast5fossil6elsewhere7comparison;compare8visual;vision;visible9mysterious;mystery10criterion;criteria11rare;rarely12biological;biology13apparently;apparent14variation;variable15endangered;endanger16invasion;invade;invader17secure;security18greeting;greetⅣ.核心短语1．__________代表2．_________把……变成……3．__________依靠4．________以……为食；用……喂养5．__________分解；出故障6．___________存在7．__________为……负责8．__________多亏；由于9．inreturn作为回报10．beknownfor因……而出名1.onbehalfof2o...3relyon4feedon5breakdown6inexistence7beresponsiblefor8thankstoⅤ.经典句式1．it作形式主语我很高兴在这里代表“与自然共存协会”作讲座。______________________________________________2．过去分词作后置定语联合国教科文组织授予神农架这一地位，是因为它符合名单要求的两个标准。______________________________________________3．where引导定语从句它也是世界上罕见的地方之一，科学家可以在那里实时观察植物和动物进化过程中发生的生态和生物过程。______________________________________________4．what引导主语从句蜂蜜的特殊之处在于它是由中国最早的蜜蜂酿造的。______________________________________________5．状语从句的省略尽管由于外来物种的入侵，神农架的蜜蜂在中国的其他地方濒临灭绝，但神农架的蜜蜂已经与当地人共存了几个世纪。______________________________________________1.ItismygreatpleasuretogivealecturehereonbehalfoftheBeatOnewithNatureAssociation.2.UNESCOawardedShennongjiathisstatusbecauseitmeetstwocriteriarequiredbythelist.3.Itisalsooneoftherarelocationsintheworldwherescientistscanobserveinrealtimetheecologicalandbiologicalprocessesthatoccurastheplantsandanimalsdevelopandevolve.4.Whatisspecialaboutthehoneyisthatiti