Unit 5 Using language 强化练习 2022-2023学年高中英语外研版2019选择性必修第二册

Unit5SectionBUsinglanguage一、单句填空1.Thegovernmentspentnearly30yearscomingupaplantoreintroducethewolves.

2.Weshouldn’tbetoocrazyaboutlearningEnglish,butitisalsotooextremetoremoveEnglishCollegeEntranceExams.

3.Canyoufindthecorrectansweraccordingthepassage?

4.Torontohassometoptouristattractions,whichattract(million)ofvisitorseveryyear.

5.Wetriedtofindatableforseven,buttheywerealltaken.

6.Thethiefhadhimselfspottedbythepolicewhenhewastryingtobreakthehotel.

7.Theageofthecoralswouldmakethemamongtheoldestlivingcreaturesin(exist).

8.ThecherrynativeAmericaismuchmoreexpensive.

二、短语填空contributeto;absorbedin;breakdown;relyon;takein;beresponsiblefor;aswellas1.Wallsmadeofadobetheheatfromthesunonhotdaysandgiveoutthatheatslowlyduringcoolnights.

2.Whendeeplywork,whichheoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.

3.Yoursuccessshouldthesuccessofothers.

4.Thecompanyrefusedtotheaccident.

5.Websitescanhelppeoplelearnnewknowledge,chatwithfriendsshoponline.

6.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourstudy,youmustyourself.

7.Theworkershadtostop,becausethemachines.

三、阅读理解Giveyourselfatest.Whichwayisthewindblowing?Howmanykindsofwildflowerscanbeseenfromyourfrontdoor?Ifyourawarenessisassharpasitcouldbe,you’llhavenotroubleansweringthesequestions.Mostofusobservedmuchmoreaschildrenthanwedoasadults.Achild’sdayisfilledwithfascination,newnessandwonder.Curiositygaveusallanaturalawareness.Butdistinctionsthatweresharptousaschildrenbecomeunclear;wearenumb(麻木的)tonewstimulation(刺激),newideas.Relearningtheartofseeingtheworldaroundusisquitesimple,althoughittakespracticeandrequiresbreakingsomebadhabits.Thefirststepinawakeningsensesistostoppredictingwhatwearegoingtoseeandfeelbeforeitoccurs.Thisblocksawareness.OnechillynightwhenIwashikingintheRockyMountainswithsomestudents,Imentionedthatweweregoingtocrossamountainstream.Thestudentsbegancomplainingabouthowcolditwouldbe.Wereachedthestream,andtheyunwillinglywalkedahead.Theywerealmostknee-deepwhentheyrealiseditwasahotspring.Latertheyalladmittedthey’dfeltcoldwateratfirst.Anotherblocktoawarenessistheobsession(痴迷)manyofushavewithnamingthings.Isawbirdwatcherswhospottedabird,immediatelylookeditupinfieldguides,andsaid,a“ruby-crownedkinglet”andcheckeditoff.Theynolongerpaidattentiontothebirdandneverlearnedwhatitwasdoing.Thepressuresof“time”and“destination”(目的地)arefurtherblockstoawareness.Iencounteredmanyhikerswhowereheadedtoadistantcamp-groundwithjustenoughtimetogettherebeforedark.Itseldomoccurredtothemtowanderabit,totakeamomenttoseewhat’saroundthem.Iaskedthemwhatthey’dseen.“Oh,afewbirds,”theysaid.Theyseemedbentontheirdestinations.Natureseemstounfoldtopeoplewhowatchandwait.Nexttimeyoutakeawalk,nomatterwhereitis,takeinallthesights,soundsandsensations(感觉).Wanderinthisframeofmindandyouwillopenanewdimensiontoyourlife.1.WhatideadoestheauthorconveyinParagraph3?A.Toavoidjumpingtoconclusions.B.Tostopcomplainingallthetime.C.Tofollowtheteacher’sadvice.D.Toadmitmistakeshonestly.2.Thebirdwatchers’behaviourshowsthatthey.

A.areverypatientintheirobservationB.arereallyfascinatedbynatureC.careonlyaboutthenamesofbirdsD.questiontheaccuracyofthefieldguides3.Whydothehikerstakenonoticeofthesurroundingsduringthejourney?A.Thenaturalbeautyisn’tattractivetothem.B.Theyfocusonarrivingatthecampintime.C.Theforestinthedarkisdangerousforthem.D.Theyarekeentoseerarebirdsatthedestination.4.Inthepassage,theauthorintendstotellusweshould.

A.useoursensestofeelthewondersoftheworldB.getridofsomebadhabitsinourdailylifeC.openourmindtonewthingsandideasD.tryourbesttoprotectnature

一、单句填空1.o7.existence8.to二、短语填空1.takein2.absorbedin3.contributeto4.beresponsiblefor5.aswellas6.relyon7.brokedown三、阅读理解1.A推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“Thefirststepinawakeningsensesistostoppredictingwhatwearegoingtoseeandfeelbeforeitoccurs.”(唤醒感官的第一步是在它发生之前停止预测我们将要看到和感觉到的东西。)可知,作者认为在事情发生前应避免过早下结论。与A项“避免直接得出结论”意思相近。故选A项。2.C细节理解题。根据第四段最后两句可知,这些观鸟者只是匆匆记下这些鸟的名字,而没有观察它们在做什么。故选C项。3.B细节理解题。根据第五段中“Iencounteredmanyhikerswhowereheadedtoadistantcamp-groundwithjustenoughtimetogettherebeforedark.Itseldomoccurredtothemtowanderabit,totakeamomenttoseewhat’saroundthe