河北省邯郸市永年区第二中学等校2025-2026学下学期4月高一期中考试英语试题（含答案）

2025-2026学下学期4月高一期中考试英语试题一、阅读理解ATopMusicFestivalstoAttendintheUSBigEarsFestivalDates:March27—30BigEarsFestivalbringsauniquemixofnewandexperimentalmusictoKnoxville,Tennessee.Setacrossvariousintimatevenues(私密场所)inthecity,BigEarsattractsfansofjazz,classical,andindie(独立)musiclookingforsomethingdifferentfromtraditionalfestivals.Thefestivalmixesdifferenttypesofmusicandhasspecialteamwork,focusingonnewandcreativeideas.AustinCityLimitsMusicFestivalDates:October3—5and10—12AustinCityLimits(ACL)takesplaceovertwoweekendsintheheartofAustin,Texas,acityfamousforitslivemusicscene.ACLbringstogetherartistsacrossrock,country,andelectronicgenres,attractingalargegroupofpeople.Inadditiontomusic,ACLofferslocalfood,arts,andactivities,allsetintheZilkerPark,makingitalivelyexperienceformusicloversofallages.LollapaloozaChicagoDates:August7—10Lollapaloozaisalong-runningfestivallocatedindowntownChicago’sGrantPark,bringingawiderangeofmusicalactstotheheartofthecity.Ithasmanytypesofmusiclikerock,hip-hop,pop,andEDM,andmanypeoplefromallovertheworldcometoenjoyit.Thefestivalalsohasanimpressivefoodandartsscene,offeringattendeesmorethanjustliveperformances.FireflyMusicFestivalDates:September19—22FireflyMusicFestivalcombinesthefeelofacampingexperiencewithlivemusicacrossdifferentstages.LocatedintheWoodlandsofDover,thefestivalattractsawiderangeofartistsandfeaturespop-upshopsandinteractiveartdisplays.It’scelebratedforitsdiverselineup(多样化的阵容)coveringrock,indie,pop,andhip-hop.1.WhattypeofmusicdoestheBigEarsFestivalfocuson?A．Hip-hop,pop,andEDM.B．Americana,blues,andfolkmusic.C．Jazz,classical,andindiemusic.D．Rock,country,andelectronicmusic.2.WhichfestivaltakesplaceinTexas?A．BigEarsFestival.B．AustinCityLimitsMusicFestival.C．LollapaloozaChicago.D．FireflyMusicFestival.3.WhatmakesFireflyMusicFestivalunique?A．Itsfocusonrockmusic.B．ItslocationindowntownChicago’sGrantPark.C．Thediverselineupofinternationalartists.D．Thecombinationofcampingandlivemusic.BForallmyseventeenyears,NewYorkCityhasbeenmyhome.It’saplaceofenergy,thoughoftenseenascoldanddistant.Yet,personalconnectionscanstillhappenhere.OnecoldNovember,myhighschoolsoccerteamwasheadinghometoManhattanafteragameintheBronx.TwentyofuspiledontotheDtrain,loudandfullofenergy,fillingthecarwithourtalkingandlaughter.Topassthetimeonthelongride,westartedsingingloudly,ourexcitementmakingupforourlackofmusicaltalent.Ournoisewasmetwithmostlyunhappylooksfromtheotherpassengers.Then,anoldhomelessmanwithworn-outclothesandacalmandrespectfulmannerenteredthecar.Heannouncedhewouldsingafewsongs.Whilemostpeopleignoredhim,wewatchedclosely.Hebeganwith“JoytotheWorld.”Hisstrongandclearvoicewassomovingthatwefoundourselvesjoiningin.Theatmosphere(气氛)inthecarchanged;peoplewhohadbeenkeepingtothemselvesnowlistened,enjoyingthisspecialmoment.Hesangafewmoresongs,includingoneofhisown,andwasmetwithapplause.Forhisfinalsong,hechose“GodBlessAmerica.”Thistime,notjustourgroup,buteveryoneinthecarjoinedinsinging.Thepowerful,unitedsingingdrewpeoplefromothersubwaycarstoours.Isawawomanholdingababy,singingwithtearsstreamingdownhercheeks.Inthatmoment,agroupofstrangers—reservedNewYorkers,highschoolgirls,andahomelessman—cametogetherthroughsongs,allowingourvoicesandheartstobecomeone.Itisamomentwhosepowerwillstaywithmeforever.4.WhatdopeopleoftenthinkofNewYorkers?A．Theyarealwaysinahurry.B．Theycarelittleaboutothers.C．Theyareproudoftheirsoccerteams.D．Theyareconcernedaboutthehomeless.5.WhydidwebegintosingontheDtrain?A．Toshowofftheirbeautifulvoice.B．TocovertheloudnoiseoftheDtrain.C．Tokillthetimeduringthelongride.D．Toattracttheattentionofotherpassengers.6.Howdidtheatmospherechangeaftertheoldmanstartedsinging?A．Itremainedlargelyunchanged.B．Itbecamemoresilentandserious.C．Itbecamestrangeanduncomfortable.D．Itbecamewarmerandmoreunited.7.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．ToexplaintherulesofbehaviorontheDtrain.B．Todiscussthemusicaltalentofthehomelessman.C．Totellthestoryofanunexpectedhumanconnection.D．TodescribethechallengesoflivinginNewYork.CIn2021,Ipsossurveyed21,000peoplein30countriestoidentifyactionstheybelievedwouldmostreducegreenhousegasemissions(排放).Mostpeoplepickedrecycling,followedbybuyingrenewableenergy,turningtoanelectriccar,andchoosinglow-energylightbulbs.However,whenclassedbytheiractualinfluence,recyclingwasthird-from-bottom,andlow-energylightbulbswerelast.Noneofthetopthreeoptionschosenbypeopleappearedinthe“real”topthree,whichwerehavingonefewerchild,nothavingacar,andavoidingonelong-distanceflight.Thesurveyalsoaskedabouttheclimateeffectsofdifferentdiets.Manyparticipantsthoughtadietwithlocallyproducedmeatanddairywasmoreeco-friendlythananimported(进口的)vegetariandiet.Infact,beefanddairyhaveamongthehighestcarbonfootprints,nomatterwheretheycomefrom.Whilebuyinglocallymightfeelenvironmentallyfriendly,beefanddairyhavetwoofthehighestcarbonfootprintsofanyfood.Finally,whatyouchoosetoeatisgenerallyfarmoreimportantthanwhereyousourceitfrom.DatascientistandauthorHannahRitchieexpandsontheseexamplesinherupcomingbook,NottheEndoftheWorld.Shenotesthateverythinghasagreenhousegasfootprint:watchingmovies,chargingphones,orhavingacupoftea.Naturally,westressaboutthedecisionswehavetomake.“Thecostoffightingclimatechangeistoohighandit’stakenoverourlives.Thatwouldbeokayifalltheseactionswerereallymakingadifference,butthey’renot.It’smisplacedeffortandstress,sometimesevenatthecostofthefewactionsthatreallywillmatter,”writesRitchie.Theemphasis(强调)on“natural”and“green”choicescanmisleadpeople.Maybeit’stimetodropthefeeling-drivenapproachtoenvironmentalism.AsRitchiewrites,there’snothingwrongwithdoingthingsthathaveasmalleffectontheenvironmentorhelpoutinwayspersonallyimportanttous,butweshouldn’tmissbiggerchangesjustbecausetheydon’tfeelobvious.8.Whatwasconsideredthemosteffectiveemission-reductionactionbypeopleinthesurvey?A．Havingonefewerchild.B．Buyingrenewableenergy.C．Recycling.D．Avoidingonelong-distanceflight.9.Whymightlocalmeatanddairynotbeeco-friendly?A．Localfarmsoftenusemoreenergythanlargeones.B．Importedvegetarianfoodisalwaysabetterchoice.C．Theircarbonfootprintishighregardlessoforigin.D．Localfoodislessfreshthanimportedfood.10.WhatdoesHannahRitchiemeanby“misplacedeffortandstress”inParagraph3?A．People’seffortsbringlittlerealeffect.B．Climatedatamisleadspeople’schoices.C．Smallgreenactionshardlyaffectclimatechange.D．Expertsdon’trecognizepeople’sclimateefforts.11.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．GoingGreenisNotbeyondUs.B．YourEffortsMakeaBigDifference.C．BiggerChangesAreuponUs.D．YourEco-FriendlyLifestyleIsaBigLie.DAIhasadvancedgreatlyovertheyears.However,itspresentmodelslargelyignorehumanpsychology,suchasemotionalintelligence.“ThemainfocusofourworkwashowwecouldbringtheemotionalpartofintelligencetoAI,”saysSaptarshiDas,associateprofessoratPennState.“Humanbehaviouriseasytoobservebutdifficulttomeasureandthatmakesitdifficulttocopyinarobotandmakeitemotionallyintelligent.Thereisnorealwayrightnowtodothat.”Eatinghabitsserveasaprimeexampleofthisemotionalintelligence.Whilehungeristhephysiologicaldrivetoeat,ourchoicesofwhattoeatareinfluencedbyoursenseoftaste.AsDasexplains,evenwhenoneisnothungry,thepsychologicaldesirecandrivehimorhertohaveasweettreat,ratherthanapieceofmeat.Tounderstandhowtasteworks,researchersfromPennStatestudiedthehumantongue(舌头).Thetongueturnschemicalinformationintoelectricalsignalsthatgotothebrain’stastecentre.There,complexbraincellnetworksformoursenseoftaste.Tocopythisprocess,theteambuiltanelectronic“tongue”.Thistechnologycanbeadaptedtorecognizeallprimarytastecharacteristics,fromsweetandsaltytoumami(鲜味).Lookingahead,theresearchersseemanyapplications,includingAI-designeddietsbasedonemotionalpreferencesorpersonalizedrestaurantmealsuggestions.Theteam’sfirstgoalistoimprovetheelectronictongue’sabilities.“Wearetryingtocopythe10,000orsotastebuds(味蕾)onourtongue.Eachbudisalittledifferent,whichletsustellapartsmalltastedifferences,”saysDas.“TheexampleIthinkofispeoplewhotraintheirtonguetobecomeawinetaster.Perhapsinthefuture,wecanhaveanAIsystemthatyoucantrainandbeanevenbetterwinetaster.”Beyondtaste,theteamwantstobroadenthisconcepttoothersenses,leadingtoamorecompleteandemotionallyintelligentAIsystem.12.WhatisthemainproblemwithpresentAImodels?A．Theyarehardtocopyinrobots.B．Theyhavemadelittleprogress.C．Theyignorehumanpsychology.D．Theycan’tobservehumanbehaviour.13.Whatdidresearchersdotostudytaste?A．TrainedanAIwinetaster.B．Designedpersonalizeddiets.C．Broadenedtheconcepttoothersenses.D．Studiedthetongueandbuiltanelectronicone.14.Whatmightthiselectronictonguebeappliedtointhefuture?A．Designingahealthierdietplanforpeople.B．Checkingpeople’sdietplans.C．Helpingrestaurantsservecustomersbetter.D．Correctingpeople’spoordietarypreferences.15.Whatistheteam’splanaccordingtothelasttwoparagraphs?A．BringingallthehumansensesintotheAIsystem.B．Makingtheelectronictongueavailableforeveryone.C．Drawingotherresearchers’attentiontoAI’snewideas.D．Improvingpeople’stastesensitivitywiththeelectronictongue.E（七选五）Surely,youwanttobeempowered(赋能的),alwaysinthedriver’sseatofyourownlife,butsometimeslifeleavesyoufeelingpowerlessorstuck,havingnocontroloverasituation.16.________Startbymakingasmallchangeinyourdailylife.Youdon’thavetoturnyourwholelifearoundallatonce.17.________Afewsmalldecisionsarejustasgoodasonelargedecision.Goodchangesmightincludegoingtobedearlier,gettingupearlier,commuting(通勤)bywalkingorbiking,reducingtimeontheInternetoradeviceandschedulingtimeforyourself.18.________Catchnegativethoughtsastheypassthroughyourheadandletthemgolikecloudsfloatingby.Turnstatementsexpressingworriesintohopefulstatements.Youcouldturnathoughtlike,“I’msonervousforthistest”intoastatementlike,“Thistestisgoingtobehard,butI’mgoingtodomybest.”Setreasonablegoals.Measurable,achievablegoalsareanimportantmakeupofpersonalempowerment,andunderstandinghowtosetthemcanhelpyoufeelgoodaboutyourachievements.19.________Createshort-termgoalsaswellaslong-termgoals.Short-termgoalsinclude:givingupsmoking,walkingfor30minutesperday,connectingwithfriendsandfamilyonceaweek,andsoon.Acceptyourmistakesorsetbacks.Youwon’tbeabletoachieveallofyourgoalsperfectly,andthat’sokay!Rememberthatyou’reonlyhuman,andlearntoforgiveyourselfifyoumessup.20.________Rememberthatyoushouldonlycompareyourselfagainstwhoyouwereinthepast,notagainstanyoneelse.A．Practiceself-care.B．Usepositiveself-talk.C．Instead,picksomethingsmallthatyoucanworktowardtoday.D．Themoreyouacceptyourselfforwhoyouare,themoreotherswill,too.E．Stickingtoyourpromisecanmakeyoufeellikeyou’reinthedriver’sseat.F．Ifyouhaveanareaoflifetochange,trybreakingthemdownintoyourgoals.G．Thegoodnewsisthatyoucandosomethingtoachievepersonalempowerment.二、完形填空Iwashavingahardtimetryingtofindwork.Theeconomyinourareawas21.________.AndIwas22.________forwhattodonextwhenIansweredtheonline23.________.NEEDED:someonetocutandsplit(使裂开)wood.Idrovetotheaddressandthereonthefrontfieldwasahugefallenelmtree24.________bystrongwinds.Anoldladywassitting25.________atthedoor.We26.________on$150todothejob.TheoldelmtreewastougherthanIhad27.________.Mychainsaw(链锯)cutitfine,butwhenItriedtosplitit,mychainsawwasuseless.SoIhadto28.________awoodsplitterfromherneighbour.Imanagedtofinishthetaskatdusk.Asshelookedatthehugepileofwoodonthelawn,a(n)29.________expressionworkeditswayacrossherface.Sheinvitedmeinfor30.________.Withtearsbuildingupinhereyes,she31.________measandwichandsaid,“Iamsorry...the$150Ipromisedtopayyouisgoing32.________.Ihaditinmypursebutitisnowheretobefound.ThatiswhatlittlemoneyIhave33.________forhalfayear.”Seeingherhomewasnotrich,I34.________shewashavingahardshipworsethanI.I35.________herandthenpiled(堆放)whatwouldfitintoherwoodstorageroom.OnthewayhomeIthoughttomyself,“ItIsWhatItIs.”21.A．uniqueB．difficultC．activeD．different22.A．atalossB．atatimeC．inasenseD．inaway23.A．chanceB．courseC．activityD．advertisement24.A．blownB．hitC．brokenD．cut25.A．happilyB．helplesslyC．directlyD．briefly26.A．agreedB．keptC．dependedD．looked27.A．mentionedB．expectedC．experiencedD．remembered28.A．createB．produceC．buyD．borrow29.A．annoyedB．surprisedC．anxiousD．unhappy30.A．dinnerB．breathC．moneyD．tea31.A．returnedB．servedC．sentD．owed32.A．shortB．fastC．wrongD．missing33.A．raisedB．collectedC．savedD．wasted34.A．imaginedB．statedC．assumedD．realised35.A．changedB．comfortedC．damagedD．backed三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Withthehelpoftechnology,onecanprintapaper-cutnowadays.Technologicaladvanceshavepushed36.________(tradition)artformslikeChinesepaper-cuttingintothebrink(边缘)ofasunsetbusiness.37.________,forLeongKoonMeng,themachineswouldneverbeabletocopythecharmofhandmadeartworks.Thatis38.________biggestmotivation(动力)forthis64-year-oldretiredteacherin39.________(keep)thetraditionalive.“Machine-madeartcanneverachievethesameresults.Thereisrarelyanythinguniqueaboutit,”saidLeong,oneofthefewremaining40.________(artist)ofthisancientartform41.________hasexistedformorethan1,500years.Asatrueartistineverysenseoftheword,themotheroftwochooses42.________(create)herartbyhand,whichshebelievesistheonlywaytotrulygetintouchwiththecharmofthepaper-cuttingart.“Today,paper-cuttingis43.________(main)createdforfestiveseasonsandspecialoccasionssuchastheSpringFestival.Modernmachinescouldproducethousandsofpaper-cutsinamatterofminutes,sothisskillhasfaded(逐渐消失)overtheyears,”saidLeong.Leongfirst44.________(discover)herlovefortheart11yearsagowhenshejoinedanartcourseinChina.“Totrulymastertheartofpaper-cutting,onemustfirstunderstandthe45.________(important)ofthebasictechniques.Fromthere,inspiration,creativity,andlovewillleadtheartisttocreatetruemasterpieces,”saidLeong.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华，交换生Ryan想加入你校太极（TaiChi）俱乐部。请你写一封邮件介绍该俱乐部，内容包括：1.介绍该俱乐部；2.表达祝愿。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearRyan,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、书面表达（读后续写）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。We’vebeenhavingaheatwaveontheEastCoastthissummer,alongwiththerestoftheU.S.Sotheverythingyouwouldn’twanttodoissleepinahotcar!That’swhatIthoughtwhenIsawawomandoingjustthat.Well,shewasn’tasleepatthetime,butIguessedthatwasherdifficultywhenInoticedthattheinsideofthecarwaspiledhighwithherbelongingsfromthepassengerseattothebackseats.I’dbeennoticingthiscarparkedinthesamespaceonthisquietlotforafewweeks.IfinallywentovertothecarandaskedifIcouldgethersomethingfromthenearbystore.SherefusedbutatleastIgotalookcloseenoughtoseethatshewasnormal,notondrugs,spokeEnglishandwasnotinanyimmediatesufferingdespitehowitlooked.Thismademeallthemorecurios.ThewomansaidhernamewasJustine.Aswetalked,darknessbegantosetin,soItoldherIhadtoleave,thinkingI’dreturnanotherday.ThenIstartedforhome.Aweeklater,IwasbackshoppingatastorenearthelotandtherewasJustineinthatcaronahotday!Ihadhadenough.Iwentovertothecar,hopingtohearherstory.That’sthewayeveryonewoulddo.It’swhatallkindpeopleshoulddo.ButIwonderhowmanypersonswouldhavesimplypassedbywithoutstopping.Iwastheretohelp,nottojudgeorcriticize(批评).Whatifwealltryourbesttohelppeopleintrouble?Howmuchbetterwouldthisworldbe?Howmanymoregoodactivitiesthanbadwouldmakepaperheadlines?Therewouldbesomanyactsofkindness,andthemediawouldhavenochoicebuttoswitchthefocusfromthebadtothegood.Idecidedtobesuchagoodperson.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。MyconcerntouchedJustineandshetoldmeabouthertroubles.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iwantedtohelpherfindajobtobuildupherconfidenceinlife._____________________________