2026年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷附答案_第1页
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2026年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。1.(1分)Theclothesthatwewearsendamessagetothepeoplearound______.()A.we B.us C.our D.ours2.(1分)Itisgoodmannerstokeepquietinmuseums,sowe______playmusiconourphoneswithoutwearingearphones.()A.can B.must C.shouldn't D.needn't3.(1分)Zhurong,China'sfirstMarsrover(火星车),has______anewageofexploringplanetsforhumans.()A.givenup B.madeup C.turnedup D.openedup4.(1分)Engineersputtheirhearts______intoeverydetailbecauseamissisasgoodasamile.()A.suddenly B.completely C.politely D.carelessly5.(1分)Sometimeshappinessisnotaboutbigplans______smallmoments,whenyouslowdownandsimplyenjoybeingtogether.()A.so B.for C.and D.but6.(1分)Naturehasa______powerasitmakespeoplerelaxedafterwanderinginaparkforjust20minutes.()A.magic B.weak C.strict D.harmful7.(1分)TheJiangsuSuperLeagueorSuchao______footballgrowmorepopularinChinaatpresent.()A.helped B.ishelping C.willhelp D.washelping8.(1分)Since3Dprinting______inthemedicalarea,makingahearingaidhasbecomefaster.()A.used B.willbeused C.wasused D.hasused9.(1分)______theDragonBoatFestival,ourcommunitywillorganizeazongzi﹣makingcompetition.()A.Celebrating B.Celebrated C.Tocelebrate D.Celebrate10.(1分)—Millie,IplantovisitMountHuaguotomorrow.ButIcan'tdecide______.—Trylightshoes.They'refitforclimbing.()A.whattowear B.whentoleave C.howtogetthere D.wheretotakephotos二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(15分)WhileIwasgrowingup,Ispenteachsummerwithmygrandma.Grandmalovedtocook.Everymorning,Iwouldjumpoutofbed,get11,andhurrydownstairs.Grandmawasalwaysinthe12.Butherspecialgiftwashospitality(好客).Often,theneighborladieswouldstopintovisit,andGrandmawas13toobusytositandtalkwiththem.Grandmaalwayshadhomemadecookies.Weall14Grandma'ssweetspirit.Forholidaymeals,thediningtable,withGrandma'swhitelace(蕾丝)tablecloth,was15withhome﹣cookedfoods.Ifeltso16beingadinnerguestandeatingonthatprettytablecloth.Grandma17thelacetableclothformewhenshepassedaway.AtfirstI18tokeepitsafe.ButwhenIthoughtaboutGrandma,Icouldalmosthearhersay,"19it!Enjoyit!"So,Istartedbringingitout20specialfamilyandholidaymeals.Ibroughtitalong21ourneighbormovedintotheirnewapartment.I22itovertheirtableandservedvegetablesoupandhomemadebread.Anothertime,afterthreenewfamiliesmovedontoourstreet,I23themtomyhomeoneevening.OnmydiningtablewasGrandma'slacetablecloth,andplatesof24cookies.Thesedays,thatoldlacetableclothgetsplentyofuse,andI25manymoreyearsofenjoyingfamilyandfriendsaroundit.11.A.lostB.hurtC.lockedD.dressed12.A.yardB.studyC.kitchenD.bedroom13.A.neverB.sometimesC.oftenD.always14.A.refusedB.forgotC.enjoyedD.taught15.A.fixedB.coveredC.comparedD.painted16.A.sleepyB.lonelyC.specialD.afraid17.A.leftB.designedC.boughtD.repaired18.A.showeditoffB.putitawayC.pickeditupD.handeditin19.A.HideB.DropC.WearD.Use20.A.ofB.forC.fromD.between21.A.whenB.untilC.beforeD.though22.A.cutB.spreadC.burntD.sold23.A.invitedB.allowedC.advisedD.ordered24.A.cheapB.strangeC.homemadeD.long﹣lost25.A.preventB.changeC.escapeD.expect三、阅读理解(共两节,20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(6分)Peoplemaywanttogetthingsdonewithoutmovingafinger.TheInternetofThings(IoT)isAmakingthatdreamcometrue.Thetechnologyusessensors(传感器)toconnectdevices(设备)toeachotherandtotheInternet.Ithasencouragedcountlessproductstodoeverydaytasks.Herearesomeexamples:I'masmartfridge.Icandomorethankeepfoodcold.Ifyouforgetwhatyouneedtobuyforlunch,youcancheckyourphonetofindwhatIhave.Ifyouhavetoomanysugarydrinks,Icanwarnyouandsuggestapieceoffruitinstead.I'masmartwristband.Icanhelppeoplewithheartdiseases.Icanrecordbloodpressureandheartrate.ThenIsendtheinformationdirectlytoateamofdoctorssothattheycandealwiththeproblemassoonaspossible.I'masmarthelmet.Ihelpachievegreatersafetyformotorbikeriders.Mycamerascanshowthingsaroundthem.Icanalsowarnthemwhentheyareridingtooclosetopassingcars.I'madrone.Ioftenflyabovefarmland.Farmerstellmewhichfieldtosurveyandhowhightofly.Mycamerasandsensorshelpthemlearnaboutsoilandplants.Icanevenspraypesticides(喷药)properly.26.Whatcansmartfridgesdo?A.Offerhealthadvice.B.Storemoresugarydrinks.C.Keepfoodmuchcolder.D.Reminduserstohavelunch.27.Whichproductcanhelppeoplewithheartproblems?A.Asmartfridge.B.Adrone.C.Asmarthelmet.D.Asmartwristband.28.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyouprobablyreadthetext?A.Health.B.Technology.C.Environment.D.Traffic.29.(8分)XuBeihongwasapioneerof20thcenturyChineseart,wellknownforhistraditionalink﹣and﹣washpaintingsofhorsesandbirds.HewasoneofthefirstChineseartiststoexplorethetechniques(技巧)ofoilpaintings.Bornin1895inYixing,Jiangsu,XuBeihongshowedastronginterestinartssincechildhood.HebeganstudyingtheChineseClassicsfromhisfatherwhenhewassix.Xuspentmuchtimehelpingoutonhisfamily'sfarm.Hewouldpaintwhathenoticedinnature.In1912,hisfatherfellill.Xubecamethebreadwinnerofthefamilyandbeganteachingartsinallkindsofschools.In1917,hebegantoteachatPekingUniversityattheinvitationofCaiYuanpei.Beginningin1919,XustudiedoilpaintinganddrawinginParis.HistravelsaroundEuropeallowedhimtoexploreWesternarttechniques.Hestudiedthebonestructure(骨架)andmovementofhorses.Suchknowledgeisclearinhisworks.Buthisexcellentinkbrushworktrulybroughthishorsestolife.Throughhisart,Xugavetheworldanewwayofunderstandinghorses,celebratingtheirbeauty,strengthandspirit.In1923,Xu'soilpaintingwasshownattheFrenchNationalArtExhibition(展览).Later,hereceivedinvitationsfrommanyEuropeancitiestoholdexhibitionsinternationally.Afterreturninghomein1927,Xutookanactivepartinarteducation.Hefocusedondevelopingcreativitywithstudents.Healsoencouragedhisstudentstolearnfromforeignartworks."Thereisnootherwaytolearnart,buttokeeppractising,"Xuoncesaid.In1933,XuorganizedanexhibitionofmodernChinesepaintinginParis.ItdrewinlotsofattentionandwasthenmovedtoBelgium,Milan,Moscow,andotherplaces.Between1939and1941,XutravelledtoSoutheastAsia,holdingexhibitionsinSingaporeandIndia.AllthemoneyfromtheseexhibitionswenttoChinesepeoplewhoweresufferingbecauseofthewar.(1)WhichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderofXu'slifeexperiences?a.XubeganexploringWesternarttechniques.b.Xugothisoilpaintingshowninternationally.c.Xubeganteachingartstosupporthisfamily.d.XuwasinvitedtoteachatPekingUniversity.e.XubeganstudyingChineseartswithhisfather.A.ecdabB.aebdcC.ebcdaD.abedc(2)WhydidXustudythebonestructureandmovementofhorses?A.Tohelphorsesgrowstronger.B.Totrainhorsesinawiserway.C.Todrawartworksofhorsesbetter.D.Toraisehorsesonhisfamily'sfarm.(3)WhichofthefollowingbestshowsXu'sideainarteducation?A.Goalspushusforward.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Confidenceisthekeytosuccess.D.Interestisthebestteacher.(4)Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.TheexhibitionsinSoutheastAsia.B.Xu'stravellingplanacrosstheworld.C.Xu'ssuccessinartandloveofcountry.D.ThedevelopmentofmodernChineseart.(8分)"Helen!Areyoucoming?""Yes!Wherearewegoing,Dad?"Helenasked.Shedidn'toftengettospendtimewithherfatherthesedays.Hewasalwaysworking,tryinghardtomakeenoughmoneytosupportHelen,hermother,andherbrothersandsister."We'llbegettingtherent(租金),"Mr.Resnickanswered.Therentwastheonlywaytheyweresurviving.BeforetheGreatDepression(经济大萧条),Mr.Resnickhadboughtahouseandrentedittothreefamilies.WheretheResnickswouldbewithoutthatrentmoneynow,Helenreallycouldn'timagine.Mrs.Millergavethemthemoneyindollarbills.Mr.Schmidtmanagedwithabagofcoins.Butthethirdfamilyneverhadenoughmoney.Ithadbecomeharderandhardertoaccepttheirrent.ButasHelen'smothersaid,themoneyinMr.Resnick'shandbytheendoftodaymustbeenoughtolastforthewholemonth.Mrs.Katzopenedthedoor.Mr.Katzandthetwochildrenweresittingatatable,waitingforMr.Resnick.Theyallhavesuchthinfaces!Helenthought.Mr.KatzgaveHelen'sfatherthemoneyhewasholding.Mr.Resnickthankedhimandturnedtogo."Mr.Resnick?"Mrs.Katzsaidbeforetheycouldleave."Wehaven'teatenintwodays."Thetwolittlekidsbegantocry.Withoutaword,Helen'sfatherputalloftheirrentmoneybackonthetable.Thenhetookouttherestofthemoneyhe'dcollectedthatdayandcountedouttwodollars."Helen,"hesaid,"Usethistobuyfoodandbringitrightbackhere."Helenranallthewaytothestore.Shechosecheapandgoodfoods,likehermomwoulddo.Twodollarsboughtsuchalot!Helencarriedtheheavybagsbacktothehouse.Thekidscriedwithjoywhentheysaweachfavoritefood.Mr.andMrs.Katzlaughedatthat,andHelenthoughtitwastheirfirstlaughinalong,longtime.30.WhydoestheauthormentiontheGreatDepression?A.TopresentHelen'swildimagination.B.TodescribeHelen'sunhappychildhood.C.Tosuggestabetterwaytomakealiving.D.Tostresstheimportanceofgettingtherent.31.WhatdidMrs.Katzmeanbysaying"Wehaven'teatenintwodays."?A.Shewastooweaktocook.B.Shewouldstoprentingthehouse.C.SheinvitedMr.Resnickfordinner.D.Sheneededhelptofeedherfamily.32.WhatcanwelearnaboutMr.Resnick?A.Hedidnotgetanyrentthatday.B.Hespentmuchtimewithhisfamily.C.Hewouldhaveahardertimethatmonth.D.HewasnotsatisfiedwithHelen'sshopping.33.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Hardworkbringsgoodluck.B.Kindnessshinesevenindifficulttimes.C.Silencespeakslouderthanactions.D.Kidsshouldlearntousemoneyproperly.(8分)SomeofthemostbeautifulriversintheUKarefromundergroundsprings,whichcreateperfectconditionsforwildlifetolive.Tounderstandhowhealthytheriversreallyare,scientistskeepwatchingthemfornumbersofspecies(物种)overtime.Thiscanshowhowwellahabitatcanmanagestresssuchasrisingtemperatures,reducedrainfallandpollution.Traditionally,researcherssurveyriversbygoingoutthemselvesandsearchingforplants,animalsorsignsoftheirpresence(存在).Thismethodworks,butittakesmuchtimeandcanmisssomespeciesnotpresentduringthesurvey.AnewprojectcalledGeneFlowtriesanewtechnologyenvironmentalDNA(eDNA).Whenaspecies﹣forexample,afish﹣movesthroughtheenvironment,itdropsbitsofitselfallthetime,fromdeadskincellstofaeces(粪便).TheDNAinthesematerialsisknownasenvironmentalDNA(eDNA).Ifsomeonetestsasample(样本)ofthewater,thesepiecesofDNAcanshowtherecentpresenceofthefish,thoughnofishisseen.Thistechnologyallowsscientiststofindspeciesthatwecannotseewithoureyes,sothatwecanlearnmoreabouttherivers.GeneFlowaimstoexplorethespeciesin10riversacrosstheUK.Beyondinformationcollection,italsoaimstoconnectpeoplewiththeirlocalrivers.Withinstructions,membersofthepublichavehelpedtocollectwatersamplesfromchosenrivers.Scientistsarestillstudyingthewatersamples,buttheearlyresultsarepromising:nearly2000specieshavebeendiscoveredsofar,includingprotectedspeciessuchaseelsandwatervolesatmanyplaces.Severalriverflyspecies﹣keysignsofwaterquality﹣werealsorecorded.34.What'sthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Tolistpossibledangerstothehabitats.B.Todescribetherivers'healthconditions.C.Toexplaintheimportanceofriversurveys.D.TointroducesomebeautifulriversintheUK.35.What'stheproblemwiththetraditionalmethodtosurveyrivers?A.Itpollutestherivers.B.Itdoesn'tworkatall.C.Itwastestimefindingrivers.D.Itcanmisshiddenspecies.36.WhatiseDNA?A.TheDNAofacertainfishintheUK.B.Thetechnologyofcollectingwatersamples.C.Thetechnologyofpreventingwaterpollution.D.TheDNAofspeciesfoundintheenvironment.37.WhatcanwelearnabouttheGeneFlowProjectfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Ithasfoundpositiveresultssofar.B.Ithasprotectedspeciesatmanyplaces.C.Itsresearchershavecompletedtheirstudy.D.Itsresearcherscollectedsamplesinperson.第二节:阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。(10分)Itisexcitingtowelcomeacatintoyourfamily,butitisalsoahugeduty.Andyou'llexpectalotofchangesinyourlife.38Mostofuswillbringhomeakitten(小猫),oncethey'rearoundnineweeksoldandstopdrinkingmilkfromtheirmum.39Theyarealwaysrunningaround,climbingcurtains,andgettinguptoallkindsoftricks.Luckily,theyalsosleepalotandcanbecute.Itisagoodideatogetagrooming(梳毛)brush.Gettingyourkittenusedtoalittlegroomingtimeeachdaywillmakelifeeasierinthelongrun.40Inthisway,itwillbeeasiertoputitintothebasketifyouhavetotakeitout.Ifyouaretakinginanoldercat,theywillbecalmerandneedlesscarethanakitten.Still,theyfeeluncomfortableinthefirstfewweeksaftermovingtoanewhouse.41Makesuretheyhaveplentyofplacestohide.Whatevertheageofthecats,preparetwolitterboxesforeachcatinthehome,andtheseshouldbeinsomeprivateareas,wherethereisnotalotoffoottraffic.42Catsdon'tlikedrinkingwaterthatisneartheirfood.Youalsoneedtokeepbothbowlsawayfromthelitterbox.Catswon'twanttoeatordrinkiftheycansmelltheirlitter.A.Whatcanyoubuyforthem?B.Atthisage,theycanbehighlyactive.C.Thereareanumberofthingstobeawareof.D.Fortheseoldercats,thekeyistorespecttheirspace.E.Theyoftenfightbravelytohelptheirmumhuntforfood.F.Importantly,keepthefoodbowlawayfromthewaterbowl.G.Similarly,useacatbasketasabedchoicewithinthehome.四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。(10分)Dancingcanbelotsoffun,butdidyouknowit'salsogoodforyourhealth?Researchshowsthatattendingadanceclasscan43physicalhealth,balanceandflexibility(柔韧性).Dancingisalsogreatforyourmind.Comingupwithdifferentwaystomoveyourbodyencouragesyoutobemore44.Takingpartindanceclassescanalsohelpyour45workbetteratrememberingthings.What'smore,dancingcanhelpbuildyourconfidenceand46yourstressaswell.Attendingadanceclassgivesyouachancetomeetotherpeoplewholikethesamethingsasyouandtomake47.Itcanalsohelpyoutobuildyour48skills.Dancingwithfriendstogetherisalsoagreatwaytolearnhowtoworkinateam.Oneofthebestthingsaboutdancingisthatit'sforeveryone,49beginnersandexperiencedmovers.Youcanallgetthe50fromgivingitago.Youcantrymakingupdancemovementstoyour51songsathomeorinyourlocalpark.Itdoesn'tmatterwhereyoudoit,aslongasyou'redancing,movingand52fun.五、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。(10分)happy;such…that.;liedown;like;instead;plan;standfor;notonly….butalso;asearlyas;especial53.Peoplebelievespringhopeandnewbeginnings.54.Springisaperfectseasonwecan'twaittoenjoyapicnic.55.ThetraditionofgoingforspringoutingsappearedinChinatheWesternZhouDynasty.56.Feelthesunonyourfaceandlistentothesoundsofnature.Youwillexperiencealighterandfeeling.57.Manybirdshavereturnedfromtheirwintertravels.It'llbewellworthadayoutforbird﹣watching.58.Zoosarealwaysfun,butthey'reexcitinginspring,withbabyanimalsaround.59.Atfarmers'markets,youcanfindfreshfruitsandvegetablesallkindsofflowers.60.Therearesomespring﹣welcomingactivitiesforteenagershikingandbiking.61.Ifitissunny,peoplewillonthegrassandwatchthecloudsgoby.62.Iftheweatherturnswet,youdon'thavetostayinside.,youcanbringyourcolorfulumbrellaandgooutforawalk.六、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。(10分)Someteenagersaresharingtheirstoriestoraiseawarenessabouthelpingtheircommunity.Hopetheirideasencourageyoutohelpyourcommunitytoo!UnderstandthepowerofusingyourvoiceByKesli,13,NorthDakotaLastyearImadeadifferencebyusingmyvoice.Mystatewastryingtopassabill(法案)thatIdidn'tlike,soIwroteletterstomylocalgovernmentlawmakersandtoldthemwhyIthoughtthebillwaswrong.Thebilldidnotpass.Ilearnedthatit'simportanttospeakup.MakesportseasyforeveryoneByRohan,9,VirginiaIloveplayingsportsbecausethey'reafunwaytospendtimewithfriendsandmeetnewpeople.Butnotallkidsgetthechancetoplay.Sometimesthesimplestthingtohelpkidsplaysportsistoinvitethemtojoinyou,eveniftheyhaveadisability.Anotherwayistohelpbysharingyourskillswithyoungerkids.TakesimplestepsathometoprotecttheEarthByLara,10,NewJerseyLastyear,Ijoinedagardeningprogramthroughalocaluniversity.Ilearnedthatpollinators(传粉昆虫)helpplantsproducefruits,buttheirnumberisreducing.Youcanhelpthembyplantingmoreflowers.Besides,youcantryeco﹣friendlywaystokeepinsectsaway.Smallactionsmatter!63.WhodidKesliwritelettersto?64.WhatdidKeslilearnfromherexperiencelastyear?65.HowmanywaysdoesRohansuggesttomakesportseasy

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