《高中英语选择性必修一Unit 1 Using Language（第一课时）》课件

UsingLanguageExplorethemeaningofgreatnessAdmirethepeopleofachievementWhoisshe?Howmuchdoyouknowabouther?Sheis_________________,thePartybranchsecretaryandprincipalofHuapingSeniorHighSchoolforGirlsinLijiang,Yunnan.Shestarted___________________with________oradmissionrequirements.OnJuly1,2021,shewasawarded____________________forhergreatachievements.ZhangGuimeitheJuly1stMedalnofeeagirls-onlyschoolWhatdidshedo?WhywassheawardedtheJuly1stMedal？

Zhangstartedagirls-onlyschoolwithnofeeoradmissionrequirementsto_________________________totheireducationaspossible. Eventhough_________

and_________,shestillworkedhardtoeducatestudentstobe___________,__________

and________.Thankstoherefforts,overthepast___years,herschoolhassent_____

girlstouniversity.Whatdidshedo?WhywassheawardedtheJuly1stMedal？

removeasmanyobstacles

pennilesschildlessresponsivefocusedpersistent131800Shemakespositivecontributionstosocietyandenlightens启发others.

Stronglybelievinginthepowerofknowledge,Zhangbroughteducationtopoormountainousareas.Whatshedoesislikeatorch,lightingupgirls'dreamsandtheirwayforward,whichshowsthemeaningofgreatness.BesidesZhangGuimei,whatotherpeopleofachievementdoyouknow?FlorenceNightingaleAlexanderFlemingElonMuskJackMaBillGatesZhongNanshanNow,let'slearnmoreinformationaboutthem!FlorenceNightingaleBorn:May12,1820Died:Aug.13,1910

FlorenceNightingaleisbestknownforherpioneeringworkinthefieldofnursing.

ShetendedtowoundedsoldiersduringtheCrimeanWar(克里米亚战争).

Shebecameknownasthe“LadywiththeLamp”

becauseofhernightrounds.AlexanderFlemingBorn:

Aug.

6,1881Died:

Mar.11,1955

AlexanderFlemingwasaScottishbacteriologist(细菌学家)andNobelPrizewinner,bestknownforhisdiscoveryofpenicillin.

Heisoneofthemostinfluentialpeopleofthe20thcentury.ElonMusk埃隆·马斯克Born:June28,1971

ElonMuskisaSouthAfrican-bornAmericanentrepreneur

(企业家)

andbusinessman.

He

isknownforfounding

X.comin1999(whichlaterbecamePayPal),SpaceXin2002andTeslaMotorsin2003.他在1999年创立了X.com(后来成为PayPal)，2002年创立了SpaceX,2003年创立了特斯拉汽车(TeslaMotors)。BillGatesBorn:

Oct.

28,1955

BillGatesisanAmericanbusinessmagnate(巨头）,softwaredeveloper,investor,andphilanthropist(慈善家).

Heisbestknownastheco-founderofMicrosoftCorporation.他最出名的身份是微软公司的联合创始人。Heisoneofthebest-knownentrepreneursandpioneersofthemicrocomputerrevolutionofthe1970sand1980s.他是20世纪七八十年代最著名的企业家和微型计算机革命的先驱之一。JackMaBorn:

Sep.

10,1964

JackMa

isaChineseentrepreneur,founderandformerexecutivechairmanofAlibabaGroup.马云是中国企业家，阿里巴巴集团的创始人和前执行主席。DuringtheCOVID-19,hisfoundationdonatedmillionsofmasksandothermedicalsuppliestotheU.S.,Europe,andAfrica.在新冠疫情期间，他的基金会向美国、欧洲和非洲捐赠了数百万个口罩和其他医疗用品。ZhongNanshanBorn:

Oct.

20,1936

ZhongNanshanisoneofthegreatestdoctorsinChina,aswellasanacademicattheChineseAcademyofEngineering.中国工程院院士

ZhongdiscoveredtheSARScoronavirusbackin2003andplayedanimportantroleinthecountry'sfightagainsttheepidemicasaleadingscientist.钟南山早在2003年就发现了SARS冠状病毒，作为一名带头的科学家，在国家抗击疫情的斗争中发挥了重要作用。

HeisseenasoneofthemostrespectableandtrustedfiguresduringChina'sbattleagainstCOVID-19andservesasanadvisertothegovernmentinmanagingthecrisis.他被视为中国抗击COVID-19期间最受尊敬和信任的人物之一，并担任政府管理危机的顾问。While-Listening---Task11ElonMusk2BillGates3JackMa(MaYun)4AlexanderFleming5FlorenceNightingale6ZhongNanshan1.Matchthepeoplewiththeirachievements.AfounderofmodernnursingBfoundedhightechandfuturisticcompaniesCmanagedtheSARSoutbreakDmadegreatadvancementinonlineshoppingEmadehomecomputingaccessibleFdiscoveredpenicillin2.ListentheconversationbetweenDrWangsandcheckyouranswers.While-Listening---Task2Listentotheconversationagain.Whodoeseachspeakeradmire?Tickinthetablebelow.DrWangWangLinAnnaSmithElonMuskBillGatesJackMaZhongNanshanFlorenceNightingaleAlexanderFlemingDrWang√√√√√√√√√√UsingLanguageAnnaSmith: Hi,DrWang!Hi,WangLin!Didyouhear?ElonMusk’scompanyjustlaunchedanotherrocket.DrWang: ElonMusk?Who'she?AnnaSmith: He’stheguywhofoundedaprivatespacecompany,andalsosomeothercompanies.Thecompanieshefoundsareallreallyhigh-techandfuturistic.He’smademillionsofdollars.WangLin: Oh,hemustbeareallysmartguy,andsorichrightnow.AnnaSmith: Yes,I’dsayhe’sasfamousasBillGatesorJackManow.They’rereallysmart,too.Justthinkofallthatmoneytheymustmake!DrWang: Well,youtwo,it'sgreatthatthey’vebeenabletobecomesosuccessfulandmakeallthatmoney,butmoneyisn'teverything.JustlookatpeoplelikeAlexanderFleming,whodiscoveredpenicillin,andFlorenceNightingale,thefounderofmodernnursing,andmyownpersonalhero,DrZhongNanshan,whomanagedtheSARSoutbreak—theynevermademillionsofdollars,buttheircontributionstohealthcarehavesavedcountlesslives.WangLin: Yes,Dad,sorry.Weknow—theyaregreatexamplestoeveryone…But,youknow,successfulpeoplelikeBillGatesandJackMahavedonatedmillionsofdollarstocharity,whichshouldalsocountforsomething,right?DrWang: Well,you'rerightonthatpoint.They’recertainlybeingresponsibleinthatway.Moreover,they'regoodforworkinghardandbecomingsuccessful.AnnaSmith:Yes,exactly!AndDrWang,Ithinkyoumisunderstoodmejustnow.Iagreewithyou.Ilikethosepeoplebecausetheyhaveworkedsohardtoachievetheirgoalsandhavepositivecontributionstosociety.It'snotjustduetohowmuchmoneytheymake.ElonMusk,forexample,istryingtohelpthefutureofhumankind,andBillGateshasgivenushomecomputers.Ithinkweneedmorecreativepeoplelikethem.WangLin: Well,don’tforgetJackMa'scontribution.Withouthim,Iwouldn’tfinditsoeasytoshoponline!Andbytheway,Dad,ifwe’retalkingaboutpeoplewhodogoodthingsandinspireus—youinspireme,Dad…

ListenforreasonsWhenpeoplegivetheiropinionsordecisionsonamatter,theyoftengivereasonsforthem.sometimes,thereasonisintroducedbywordssuchasbecauseordueto.atothertimes,thereasonisgivenrightaftertheopinionordecision,andthelinkcanbeinferred.3.Listenagainandanswerthequestions.While-Listening---Task3Listenagainandanswerthequestions.1.WhydoesDrWangsay“moneyisn'teverything”?2.WhatistherealreasonAnnaadmiresthefamouspeople,andwhatexamplesdoesshegive?3.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkWangLinadmires?Why?While-Listening---Task31.WhydoesDrWangsay“moneyisn'teverything”?BecausesomepeoplelikeAlexanderFleming,FlorenceNightingaleandZhongNanshandon'tmakemillionsofmoney,buttheircontributionstohealthcarehavesaveduncountlesslives.While-Listening---Task32.WhatistherealreasonAnnaadmiresthefamouspeople,andwhatexampesdoesshegive?Therealreasonisthatthosepeoplehaveworkedsohardtoachievetheirgoalsanduncountlesscontributionstothesociety.ShegivestheexamplesofElonMuskandBillGatesWhile-Listening---Task33.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkWangLinadmires?Why?Sheadmiresthosewhodogoodthingsinspiringherandherlife.BecausesheliststheexampleofJackMaandherfather.Post-Listening---Groupwork1.Workingroups.Brainstormthenamesofsomegreatpeopleandwritetheminthetablebelow.ShiChuaxiang,LinQiaozhi,...TuYouyou,Newston,Einstein,...MarcoPolo,Columbus,XuXiake,...LiGuibai,LiuPeitong,...MaoZedong,MahatmaGandi,Mandela,...ThomasEdison,BiSheng,...5.Workingroups.Brainstormthenamesofsomegreatpeopleandwritetheminthetablebelow.P74Scientists

NewtonMarieCurieJamesWattEdisonAlbertEinstein…Politicians

GeorgeWashingtonSunZhongshanNapoleonBonaparteLeninWinstonS.Churchill………6.Discusswhatmakesthesepeoplegreat.Trytousethefollowinglanguagefillerstogiveyourselftimetothink.Givingtimetothink(Er/Oh/Um,)Letmesee/think…Yeah,Imean,Iunderstandwhatyou'resaying…Well,er,…Justamoment.Anyway,…Hangonasecond.MayIthinkaboutthatforamoment?Howcan/shall/shouldIputthis/it?Right./sure.Well,Iguess…Yousee/know,…WhatIwanttosayis…I'venearlygotit,er,…Really?So,…Well,it'sonthetipofmytongue.Letmethinkaboutthis/thatforamoment.P757.Useyourdiscussiontodrawconclusionsaboutthemeaningofgreatness.Thefollowingexpressionsmayhelpyou.Thenreportbacktotheclass.P76

Thegreatestpersonlknowofis…,who…

Tobegreat,apersonshould…

Tome,greatnessmeans…

Whydoyouthinkthat?

That'strue,but...

Iwanttobelike_________

becausehe/she…

hasachievedfinancialsuccess

hasinventednewproducts

hasmadegreatdiscoveries

servesasagoodrolemodel

bringshappinesstootherpeople

makesgreatcontributionstosocietyUsefulexpressionstotalkaboutthemeaningofgreatness:

Thegreatestpersonlknowofis…,who…

Tobegreat,apersonshould…

Tome,greatnessmeans…

Whydoyouthinkthat?

…

hasachievedfinancialsuccess

hasinventednewproducts

hasmadegreatdiscoveries

servesasagoodrolemodel

…各个击破Self-evaluationCanyoutalkaboutthemeaningofgreatness?ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦA级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Thereisanew

(装置)forcarsthatwarnsdriversoftrafficjamsahead.

2.Thelocalgovernmentraisedlarge

(款项)forhighwayconstruction.

3.Itisvery

(意想不到的)thatIshouldmeethimhere.

4.Thisisaproblemnotinfrequently

(遇到)byteachers.

devicesumsextraordinaryencountered

5.Thisisthemarkofherreal

(天赋)asadesigner.

6.Electricitylinesto30,000homeswere

(逐渐地)beingrestoredyesterday.

7.Fatherpattedme

(轻轻地)ontheback,butsaidnothing.

ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦgeniusgradually

gentlyⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅡ.单句语法填空1.Fouryears’collegelifelaidasolid

(found)forhiswork.

2.Shewasabrightandeagerstudentand,

(consequence),didwellinschool.

3.Thewriter,MoYan,got

(remark)achievementsinwriting.

4.Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,some________________

(measure)over90metres.

5.Jackwasn’tsayinganythingbuttheteachersmiledathimas

hehaddonesomethingveryclever.

6.While

(walk)aloneonthestreet,Iheardmynamecalled.

foundation

consequently

remarkablemeasuringif/thoughwalkingⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅢ.单句写作1.这个政党是在上次大选中当选执政党的。(cometopower)Thisparty________________________atthelastelection.

2.我最近和一个朋友聊天,他在一家新成立的公司任职。(takeupaposition)Iwastalkingwithafriendrecently________________________________________atastart-upcompany.

3.如果你被录取做这份工作,你很快就会接到通知。(状语从句的省略)______________________________________,you’llbeinformedsoon.

cametopowerwhotookupapositionIfacceptedforthejob

4.如果时间允许,学生可以找一份兼职工作来减轻家庭负担。(独立主格结构)_________________,studentscanfindapart-timejobtodecreasetheburdenoftheirfamily.

5.他表现得好像什么事情都没发生过一样。(asif/though)Hebehaved________________________________________.

ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦTimepermittingasifnothinghadhappenedⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦB级能力素养提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解(2023湖南衡阳高二上期中)Itwasonher14thbirthdaythatherfirstbook,In

the

Forest

of

the

Night,wasacceptedforpublication.Itwasahugesuccessgainingtheattentionofmillionsofyoungreaders.At16,hersecondnovel,Demon

in

My

View,alsoreachedthebookstores.Severalbookslater,theteenageauthorstillcontinuouslyworksinherroom,surroundedbyshelvesfullofdarktalesaboutvampires(吸血鬼)andwitches(女巫).AmeliaAtwater-RhodesiswidelyseenasAmerica’sfinestteenwriterandwasnamedoneofTeenPeople’s“20TeensWhoWillChangetheWorld”.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦBornin1984,shebeganmakingupstorieswhenshewasaboutthreeyearsold.“Ineverstoppedandsaid,‘Iwanttowrite’,”Ameliaremembers.“IlovedstoriesandcreatedstoriesbeforeIwasoldenoughtoknowhowtowritethemdown.”Inherfamily,readingwasbasicandfun.“MyparentsencouragedmetoreadandtoreadanythingIwanted,solongasIwasreading,”shesaid,“TheyneverlimitedwhatIread.Later,whenIstartedwriting,theynevercriticizedwhatIdidorsaidIwas‘tooyoung’.TheyneversaiditwasimpossibleformetoachievewhatIhave.”ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦInhershortbutsuccessfulcareer,Ameliahastrieddifferentstyles.Butvampireswerethefirstcharacterstoreallycomealiveinherwork.Fromthemshehasdevelopedawholeworld,onewhichshealwaysenjoyslearningmoreabout.Asapublishedteenwriter,Amelia’sadvicetootherteenswhodreamofbeingauthorsis:justdoit!“Ibelieveanythingispossible.Don’tgiveupyourdreamsjustbecauseyoufearfailure.GettingabookpublishedisdifficultbutifIcandoit,otherscantoo.”【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了著名的吸血鬼系列作品的作者,美国著名的青年作家Amelia

Atwater-Rhodes的童年时期的阅读经历以及创作文学作品的过程。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦ1.WhendidAmeliaAtwater-Rhodes’ssecondbookappearinbookstores?A.In1984.

B.In1987.C.In1998. D.In2000.D解析

细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Born

in

1984”,以及第一段中的“At

16,her

second

novel,Demon

in

My

View,also

reached

the

bookstores.”可知,她出生于1984年,第二部小说出版于她16岁时,也就是2000年。故选D项。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦ2.WhatdoweknowaboutAmelia’sparents?A.Theyhelpedherwithwritingstories.B.Theyfullysupportedher.C.Theythoughtshewastooyoungtoread.D.Theychosewhatsheread.B解析

推理判断题。根据第三段中的“My

parents

encouraged

me

to

read

and

to

read

anything

I

wanted,...to

achieve

what

I

have.”可知,她的父母一直支持她阅读和写作,从来不会批评或者阻止她。故选B项。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦ3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inparagraph4referto?A.Vampires. B.Teenagers.C.Differentstyles. D.Herworks.A解析

词义猜测题。根据第四段中的“But

vampires

were

the

first

characters

to

really

come

alive

in

her

work.From

them

she

has

developed

a

whole

world,one

which

she

always

enjoys

learning

more

about.”可知,“吸血鬼”在她的创作过程中是非常重要的角色,她写的书中很多都是和吸血鬼相关的,所以说她在“吸血鬼”身上开发了一个完整的世界,故本句中them指代的是“吸血鬼”。故选A项。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦ4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.GoodNewsforTeenWritersB.IsItPossibleforaTeenWritertoBePublished?C.AdviceonBeingTeenWritersD.ATop-sellingTeenWriterPensVampireTalesD解析

标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了著名的吸血鬼系列作品的作者,美国著名的青年作家Amelia

Atwater-Rhodes的童年时期的阅读经历以及创作文学作品的过程,所以“一位畅销的青少年作家写吸血鬼故事”可以作为文章标题。故选D项。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅤ.七选五(2023浙江台州山海协作体高二上期中)Asaparent,youwantyourkidstodotheirbestinschool.Youalreadyknowplentyofsleep,healthyfoodandsomeschoolsuppliesarenecessary.However,whatelsedochildrenneedtobesuccessfulwithoutaprofessionalhomeworkhelper?

1

ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦKeep

it

ordered.

2

Hence,haveyourkidskeepaheadoftheirhomeworkwithanorganizedsystem.Forexample,theycoulduseaschedulingapplicationlikeAsanaorTrellotomanageprojectswitharrangeddates,ortheymightsticktoanold-fashionedpenandapaperplanner.Seewhatworksbestforthemandgofromthere.

Break

projects

down.Manychildrengetstressedoutwhentheyhavebigassignmentsdue.

3

Oftenpeoplegetfrightenedbythedifficultyoftaskswithoutunderstandingthatthelargetaskisactuallyjustmadeupofsmallerones.Anothersolutionistouseaprojectproposaltohelpkeepthemontrackwithhomeworkandprojects.

ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦAvoid

delaying

tasks.Onemistakestudentsusuallymakeisputtingoffunpleasantworkanddeliberatelylookingfordistraction(消遣).Teachyourchildrenthattheworkloadisn’tgoingtogetsmalleriftheywaitlonger.

4

5

Thereareagrowingnumberofonlinereferencesandhomeworkresources.Notonlywillyourchildrenbebetterpreparedforclassthenextday,butthey’llalsolearnavaluablelessonabouthowtoresearchandfindinformationonline.Fromthemyoucanalsofindideasforeducationalactivitiesthatyoucandowithyourchildren.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦA.Gethelponline.B.Focusonhomework.C.Onlineapplicationsarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.D.Herearesometipsfromeducatorsandprofessionalsforhelpingyourchildrenwithit—bothathomeandschoolcampus.E.Organizationisthekeytosuccess,becauseitcanmaximizeefficiency.F.Teachthemtobreaklargerprojectsintosmallerpieces.G.Instead,itwillonlybecomelargerandseemmoredifficulttogetstarted.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦ【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些帮助孩子成功的建议和方法。1.D

上文提出了孩子们需要什么才能成功的问题,结合后文主要给出了建议,故D项“这里有一些来自教育工作者和专业人士的建议,可以帮助你的孩子在家里和校园里解决这个问题”符合语境。2.E

后文提到了在有组织的系统下提前完成作业,可知本句是在强调有组织的重要性。故E项“有组织是成功的关键,因为它能使效率最大化”符合语境。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦ3.F

上文说,许多孩子在有大作业要做的时候会感到压力很大,人们常常被任务的难度吓倒,却不知道大任务其实是由小任务组成的;后文提到了大任务其实是由小任务组成的,可知本句是在说明可以把大项目分成小项目,故F项“教他们把大项目分成小项目”符合语境。4.G

根据上文可知,等待的时间更长,工作量不会减少,本句为本段最后一句,应承接上文说明:相反,它只会变得更大,似乎更难开始。G项中it指代上文the

workload。故G项“相反,它只会变得更大,似乎更难开始”符合语境。5.A

本段的主旨是在网上寻找参考资料和帮助。故A项“在网上寻求帮助”符合语境。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅥ.应用文写作(2023北京东城区高二上期中调研)假设你是红星中学高二学生李华,你校在举办以“ASuccessfulPersoninMyMind”为主题的系列活动,请你写一封邀请信,邀请一位你心目中的成功人士来做讲座,内容包括:1.时间、地点、内容;2.邀请她/他的原因;3.期待她/他的到来。注意:词数80左右。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦDear

,

Yourssincerely,LiHuaⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦDearMr.Ma,Itismyhonortoinviteyoutotakepartinourcomingactivitieswiththethemeof“ASuccessfulPersoninMyMind”.I’mwritingtoinviteyoutogiveusalectureintheschoolhall.Thelectureistostartat9:00amonOctober15andlastaboutanhour.Sinceyouaresuchasuccessfulbusinessman,thestudentsareeagertoknowyourstoriesandexperiences.Asagreatexampleofsuccessfulindividuals,yourlecturewillbeofgreatimportancetous.Wewouldappreciateitifyoucouldacceptourinvitationandparticipateinouractivities.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely,LiHuaⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅦ.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Tomappearedinfrontofthehousewithacanofpaintandabigbrush.HewasgoingtopaintAuntPoly’sfenceashewasaskedto.Adeepsadnesssettleduponhisheart.Thefencewaslongandtall.Hedippedthebrushintothecanandmoveditalongthefirstplank(板条)unwillingly.Hediditagainandagain.Thepaintedpartwasverysmallbutthewholefencewasendless.Hefelttiredandsleepyandstoppedpainting.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦJustthenTomheardanoise.Herecognizediteasily.Itcamefromoneofhisschoolmates,Ben,whowouldmakestrangenoisesasheate.Benwaswalkingbyandeatinganapple.Atthatmoment,awonderfulideacametoTomandhefeltenergized.HewantedfirsttoattractBen’sinterestandthenletBenworkforhim.Ifotherboyspassedby,hewoulddothesametothem.“Maybetheyevenneedtogivemesomethingforgettingthechancetoshowtheirability,”hethought.Hequicklytookhisbrushandpaintedquietly.BensawTom,walkeduptohima