2022届上海高考英语二轮专项突破：概要写作

ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.Amidaslumpintourism,onenationalparkinThaiSonumerousarethehermitcrabsthrongingtheotherwiseemptybeachesofKforthemtoliveinhavebecomeascarcthehousingshortage,launchingapublicappealforemDecember5htheseweredistributedaroundtheparkinaceremonymarkingthebirthdayoftHermitcrabsrelyondiscardedshellstoprotecttheitheygrow.OnKohLantaandthesurroundingsmanaturalphenomenon,ratherthandirectlyrelatedtotheabsenceoftourists.Buttheshortageofshellsmaybeman-made;prettyoneshavelongbeengatheredbeguntomakedowithpotentialdeath-trapssuchasplasticcapsaTheshelldrivewaspartofagovernmentinitiativeto"restorethebalanceofnature”."Ihaveinstructedallnationalparkstodowhateverittakes,"saysVarawutSilpa-anaturalresources.Hisinspirationcomesfromthehiatus(间歇、空隙)intourcovid-19.Abanoninternationalvisitorsandtheclosureofnationalparkshavehelpednaturerebound,bringingblack-tippedreefsharksbackintoThaiwatersandendangeredleatherbackturtlesbackontoThaibeaches.InthecoastalprovincesofPhangNgaandPhuket,turtleshavelaidthelargestnumberofeggsfor20years.Thegovernmenthasdecidedtotrytomimictherespite(暂缓、休息)forcedonitbythecoronavirusinfuture.Fromnowon,allnationalparkswillberequiredtocloseforpartoftheoff-seasonandtolimitthenumberoftouriststhroughareservationsystemwheAlthoughsuchrestrictionsmeanreducedearningsfromtourisminthesmorepristine(原始的、未开发的)parksmayhelptokeepthetouristscoming.参考答案：ortageoftheshellswhichgovernmenthelpshomel解析：④Hisinspirationcomes⑤Thegovernmenthasdecidedtotrytomimictherespite(暂缓、休息)forcedonitbythecoronavirusinfuture.Fromnowon,allnationoff-seasonandtolimitthenum2.缜密构思将第1、2、3三个要点进行重组，将第4、5两个要点进行整合。Toaddresstheproblem二、Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Summarizethem(s)ofthepassageinnomorethAnnGrandisavisualthinker.Whensomebodyspeaktranslatedintopictures.likeavideoinherhideo-likeimagestogeneralizatimaginationinorderoftime.andtheimagevisualithinksaboutachimney,sheseesdetailedpictures.likethherhometown.Thatonewordcanturnintoafull-lengthvideoinherhead.Grand'sliketheInternetsearchenginewhichproducesdozensofimagesofanobjectausVisualthinkinghasenabledGrandtobuildentiresystemsinherimaginatisimilarlytoacomputerprogrambecauseitcanproducethree-dimensionalThiswasimportanttoherasanequipmentdesiconstructiononherdespicturesofherdesignsineverypossiblesituation,withdifferentsizesandbreedsofcattdifferentweatherconditions.ThisprocessmadeitpossibleforhertocorrectmistakesbeforeGrand'smindisalsosensitivetodetsharpawarenessofthevisualworldledtonoteworthyobservationsaboutanimals.Shenoticedmanylittlethingsthatmostpeoplewouldnotconsiderthatscaredthecattle.Fonafenceorapipeonthefloorwouldfrightenalsohelpedherunderstandtheanimalsshehasworkedwith.Thisledhertofromsweeping,curvedfencesintendedtoreducethestressexpergoingtobekilledtosystemsforha82.Directions:Readthefollowiofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.1要点摘录There'sarelativelynewtermtodescuslessproductive.Inonestudy,attenwouldgotothepresidentotherssaidtheywouldn't.ThoWhymightthishappen?It'sbelievedthatwhenthere'perceptionofwhatwefeelcanbedonshouldn'treallymatter,right?Butitdoes.Thisfeelingbyitselftasksback-to-back(连续地),whichleavesyouwithlargeramountsofunscheduledtime.uninterruptedhoursofunscheduledtimewillfeellonger,especiallyifthere'snothings参考答案：AnnGrandisavisualthinker,whosemindworkcanbuildentiresystemsinhemostpeoplewouldnotconsiderthatscar解析：①AnnGrandisavisualthinker.Grand'smindworkslikethproducesdozensofimagesofanobjectauserissearchingfor.②VisualthinkinghasenabledGrandtobuildentiresystemsinherimaginsimilarlytoacomputerprogrambecauseitcanproducethree-dimensional③Grand'smindisalsosensitivetodetails,whichwasimportanthertocreatekindsofdesigns.2.缜密构思将第1、2两个要点进行重组，将第3段要点进行整合。canbuildentiresystemsinherimaginationthroughproducingthree-dimenGrand'smindissosensitivetodetailsthatshecowouldnotconsiderthatscaredthecpassageinnomorethan60words.UseyourownwordsasfaraspoFastfood,otherwiseknownasjunkfood,isahugepassionforalargenumberofpeopleacrosstheWesternworld.Butwhatwouldhappenifyouatelotsofjunkfood,everyday?Woulditseriouslydamageyourhealthindependentfilm-makThemainbasisofhisexperimentwasthatSpurlockpromisedtocatthreeMcDonald’smealstofactthatwiththistypeofmealyougetaconsiderablelargerportionofeverything.SpurlockknewthatbyeatingthreeMcDonald'smeknewhewouldputonabitofweight,andthatthisdietwasunhealthy,hewasn'tquitepreparedforjusthowunhealthyitturnedouttobe.Thechangesinthisbodywerehorrifyinginthefirstweek,heputon4.5kilosandbythee参考答案：makesuslessproductive.Whatiownperceptionofwhatwefehighlyrecommendedthatyouclargeamountsofunscheduled解析：1要点摘录②There'sarelativelynewtermtodesc④Whymightthishappen?It'sbelievedthatwhentherback-to-back(连续地),whichleavesyouwithlarger2.缜密构思将第1、3两个要点进行重组，将第2、3两个要点进行整合，第4、5要点整合得出结论。3.遣词造句ItisgenerallythoughtthatscheduWhatisitthatleadstothefact?timefaminemaybetheresultofourownperceptionofwhatwefeelcanbedonewiththetimewehavetoItishighlyrecommendedthatyoucanscheduleeventsortasksbacktobaclargeamountsofunscheduledtime.passageinnomorethan60words.UseyourownwordsasfaraspoIsStudent-loanForgivenessUnforRoughly45millionAmericanscurrentlyhold$1.6trillioninsstudent-loanreceiverowingbetween$20,000and$25,000,accordiAmongthoseactivelymakingpaymentsontheirdebt,theaveragemonthlyinstallmen$200and$300.Andwith5.3millionmorepeopleunemployedthaninFebruary,student-debtforgivenesscouldbebeneficial“Student-debtcancellationfeelslikeoneofthemostaccessibleexecutiveactionstostimulatetheeconomyatthemoment,"wouldalsohelpclosethewealthgapbetweenwhiteAmericansandpeopleofcolor.Some90%ofBlackstudentsand72%ofLatinostudentstakeoutloansforcollstudents,accordingtoananalysisfromtheConsumerButothersarguethatsweepingstudent-loanforgivenessdoemost.AmericanswithcolleffectsofCOVID-19thantheirnon-college-educatedcounterpartthatifthegovernmentwipesoutcurrentstudentloans,futurecollegestudentmotivatortotakeondebts,hopingtheywillalsobeforgiven.CollegesmayinturnWhat'sclear,accordingtheproblemofstudentdebt.ThelasttimetheU.S.diptheirinvestmentsincollegesanduniversities—which,inturn,raisedtheirtuInrecentweeks,thegovernmenthaswalkbillcallingfor$10,000worthofstudent-loanforgivenplantoissue$50,000perborrowerthroughexecutiveaction.That'snotsustainableinthelongrun.Itremainstobesee参考答案：Spurlockmadeanexperimenttotestthedamageofeatinglotsofjunkfoodandmadeamealseverydayifrequired,thuscausingterribleincreaseinhisweight.Spurlockhopestheficanhelppeopleestablishahealthyeat1要点摘录①Woulditseriouslydamageyourhealth?T②ThemainbasisofhisexperimentwasthatSpurlockpromisedtocatthreeMcDonald'smealsa③Thechangesinthisbodywerehorrifyinginthefirstweek,heputon4.5kilothethirtydayshehadgainednearly14kilos,br④Spurlocksays"I'dlovepeopletowalkoutofthemov“supersize”.⑤I’mgoingtositdownande将第2、3和4、5几个要点进行重组，将第1个要点进行整合。SpurlockmadeanexperimenttotestthedamageofeatinglotsofjunkfoodandmadeaIntheone-monthexperiment,SpurlockatethreesupersizeMcDonalSpurlockhopesthefilmcanhelppeopleestablispassageinnomorethan60words.UseyourownwordsasfaraspoCatsMakeforIdealHumanCatshaveareputationforbeingcolderandlesscuddly(令人想拥抱的)thantheircounterparts—dogs.Inreality,theyformclosebondswiththeirownersandprovideasencompanionship,particularlyowningacatistheemotionalequivalentofbeinginaromanticrelatiSomepeoplefeelsillytalkingtotheirpets,since,ofcinteractingwithyourfeline(猫科的)companionshasprovenhtalkingtoyourcatimproveyourbond,butit'salsosaidtobebeneficialtoyourmentahelpingtoimproveyourmood,loweryourstressle