【高考真题】2026年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（全国Ⅰ卷）（含答案）

第第页【高考真题】2026年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（全国Ⅰ卷）一、听力（共两节，满分30分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1．Whoistheman?A．Abusinessclient.B．Ajobapplicant.C．Anewstaffmember.2．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inanoffice.B．Inarestaurant.C．Inagrocerystore.3．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Apicture. B．Afisherman. C．Acountry.4．WhatdoesthewomansuggestMaxdo?A．Gotobed. B．Drivecarefully. C．Updatehisblog.5．WhydoesSarahmakethephonecall?A．Torequestsickleave.B．Tomakeacomplaint.C．Topostponeameeting.听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。6．听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。WhatmakesCopenhagendifferentfromLondoninLisa'seyes?A．Alessstressfullife.B．Bettercityplanning.C．Moretouristsites.7．WhydidLisaoriginallycometoCopenhagen?A．Tolookforapermanentjob.B．Todoashort-termproject.C．Tovisitafamousmuseum.8．听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。Whatisthetotalbudgetforthedinner?A．£200. B．£300. C．£600.9．Whatoccasionisthedinnerfor?A．Theretirementofanemployee.B．Thelaunchofanewproduct.C．Theopeningofabranchoffice.10．WhatisthewomangoingtodoforMr.Lee?A．Takehisorder.B．Bringhimthebill.C．Emailhimamenu.11．听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。WhatdoesJennydo?A．She'sanAIengineer.B．She'sapopsinger.C．She'saradiohost.12．HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutwhatJennyhasdone?A．Itmightcauselegalproblems.B．Itwouldbenefitthecommunity.C．Itcouldbeaprofitablebusiness.13．Whatwillthemandonext?A．Playasong.B．Contactalistener.C．Recommendashow.14．听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。WhatdoesEvanssayaboutancientBabylonia?A．Itisrichinenergyresources.B．Itishometoseverallanguages.C．Itisthebirthplaceofmanyfoods.15．Whatdidpeopleinitiallythinktheancienttextswereabout?A．Cookery. B．Medicine. C．Education.16．WhatdoweknowabouttheFrenchauthorJeanBottéro?A．HeprovedMaryHusseyright.B．HetaughthistoryatYaleUniversity.C．Hewasthefirsttotranslatethetexts.17．听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。Whatmustthestudentswearwhendoingtheexperiment?A．Looseclothes. B．Protectiveglasses. C．Waterproofcaps.18．Whatshouldthestudentsdoiftheyknockoverachemicalcontainer?A．Reporttotheteacher.B．Clearupthemess.C．Checktheinstructions.19．Whyshouldthestudentsswitchroles?A．Tospeeduptheexperiment.B．Todouble-checkthefinalresults.C．Togetanequalchancetopractice.20．Whatshouldthestudentsdoiftheyfinishearly?A．Analyzethedata.B．Cleantheirworkspace.C．Startanewexperiment.二、阅读（共两节，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。SoFiStadiumEventsThisMonthSoFiStadiumisthego-todestinationintheheartofLosAngelesforsportsfans.Itscalendarisalwayspackedwithheadline-grabbingevents.UpcomingFootballEventsLosAngelesRamsvDallasCowboysSaturday,August94:00p.m.LosAngelesChargersvNewOrleansSaintsSunday,August105:00p.m.LosAngelesChargersvLosAngelesRamsSaturday,August164:00p.m.LosAngelesRamsvHoustonTexansSunday,August241:25p.m.NearbyHotelsWhenattendinganeventatSoFiStadium,you'rejustashortwalkorridefromseveralcomfortableandclassyhotels.Rightacrossthestreet,SonderLümHoteloffersspaciousroomsandarooftoppool.Amileaway,theHHotelLosAngeles,withitsstylishdesign,isidealforanicestaybetweenevents.Forthoseseekingbothcomfortandconvenience,theRenaissanceLosAngelesAirportHotelisjustashortdriveaway.Ifyou'rewillingtodrivealittlefurther,theRitz-CarltonLosAngelespromisesluxuriousroomsandextensiveleisurefacilities—perfectforturningagamedayintoagreatweekendescape.ParkingSoFiStadiumrequiresyoutoparkstrictlyinyourassignedzone,andguestsmustenterthroughtheexactgateindicatedontheircolor-codeddigitalparkingpass.Ifyouenterthroughthewrongaccesspoint,you'llbeturnedaroundandredirected—soplanahead.Eachparkingzoneconsistsofmultiplelots,designedtoefficientlymanagetrafficacrossthevenue'snetwork.Makesuretodownloadyourparkingpasstoyoursmartphonebeforearrival.Uponenteringthecorrectzone,parkingstaffwillguideyoudirectlytoaspace.Forthosewishingtoparknearfriends,allvehiclesmusthavepassesforthesamezoneandarrivetogether—spacescannotbesaved.21．Whichteamwillplaythemostgamesatthestadiumthismonth?A．DallasCowboys. B．LosAngelesRams.C．LosAngelesChargers. D．NewOrleansSaints.22．Whichhotelisthenearesttothestadium?A．SonderLümHotel.B．TheRitz-CarltonLosAngeles.C．TheHHotelLosAngeles.D．TheRenaissanceLosAngelesAirportHotel.23．Whatdoyouneedtodoifyouwanttoparkatthestadium?A．Calltheparkingstaff. B．Prepaytheparkingfee.C．Obtainaparkingpass. D．Chooseaparkingzone.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Notlongago,myfifth-gradesonKevinaskedmeaboutthemeaningofawordinanovel."Lookitup,"Iresponded."Butmyscreentimeisoff,"hesaid.Ilookedpointedlyatthebookshelfthatheldatleastthreedictionaries,andKevinsighed(叹气)dramatically."Can'tyoujustuseyourphone?"heasked.Suddenlyitoccurredtomethathedidnotevenknowhowtouseadictionary.Itookdownoneofthedictionaries,andwereadittogetherforafewminutesbeforeIhandedittohim.Ittookhimafewtriestofindthewordinquestion.Whilegoingthroughthepages,hekeptsaying,wide-eyed:"Howcantherebethismanywords?"Afterawhile,helookedatmeandasked,"Doyouknowallthesewords,Mom?"Ismiled."Idefinitelydonotknowallthesewords,"Isaid."Butthat'swhythisisoneofmyfavoritebooks."Ihadmyfirstdictionaryasagiftformy13thbirthday.IdecidedthatIwantedtolearnasmanywordsasIcouldandstartedmarkingeveryentryIlookedupwithapenciltomeasuremyprogress.Icontinuedtomakethesepencilmarksforyears,andwhenIwentofftocollege,Ipackedthatdictionaryinmysuitcase.Kevinwantedtoseethedictionary.Ifeltasmallpaininmychest.Thedictionarywasstolenattheendofmyfreshmanyearofcollege."That'ssosad,"hesaid,"butyoustillknowallthosewords,evenwithoutthebook."Irealizedthatthiswastrue.Istillmadeitthroughthenextthreeyearsofcollege,evenwithoutthebook.Anditwasn't,ultimately,thedictionarythatgotmethere—notreally.NowIunderstandthatalthoughmysonmaybelearningdifferently,heisstilllearning.It'snotaboutthewordsthemselvesorhowwelearnthem,butthewantingtoknowthem,thecuriosityandtheappetite.24．WhatdoesKevinusuallydotogetthemeaningofaword?A．Useelectronicdevices. B．Consultapaperdictionary.C．Guessfromthecontext. D．TurntohisEnglishteacher.25．HowdidKevinfeelwhilelookingupthewordinthedictionary?A．Annoyed. B．Disappointed. C．Encouraged. D．Astonished.26．Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor'sfirstdictionary?A．Ithelpedherthroughcollege.B．ItwasgiventoKevinasagift.C．Itborewitnesstoherefforts.D．Itwasavaluablelimitededition.27．Whathastheauthorcometorealizeaboutlearning?A．Itisnevertoolatetostart.B．Motivationiswhatreallymatters.C．Childrenneedrolemodels.D．Dictionariesarestillausefultool.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Inlinewithlongstandinginitiativestoexpanditsgreenspaces,NewYorkCityisplantingtensofthousandsoftreeseachyear.Theyprovideshade,lowersurfacetemperatures,absorbasurprisingamountofairbornecarbon,removetinypollutants,andprovidewildlifehabitatalongwithjustplainbeauty.Somethingcouldgowrong,though,accordingtoanewstudy.Oaksandsweetgums,whichcurrentlyaccountforamajorityofthecity'strees,producehugeamountsofachemicalsubstancecalledisoprene.Harmlessbyitself,isopreneinteractsrapidlywithpollutingnitrogenoxidesreleasedbyvehicles,buildingsandindustrytoformground-levelozone(臭氧)—amajorfactorinmanybreathingproblems.Theresearch,carriedoutbyscientistsattheColumbiaClimateSchoolandotherinstitutions,foundthatifthecitymaintainspastspeciespatternsinnewplantings,isopreneproductioninManhattanincomingdecadeswillgoupbyabout140%,andresultingsummerozonelevelsasmuchas30%."We'reallforplantingmoretrees.Theybringsomanygoodthings,"saidstudycoauthorRóisínCommane."Butifwe'renotcareful,wecouldmakeairqualityworse."TheParksDepartmentisnotoblivioustotheissue.Astudycarriedoutbysomeofitsresearchersseveralyearsagoconcludedthatcitytreesdidreleaseisoprene."Wedidn'tmakeabigdealofthat,"saidNovemAuyeung,aParksDepartmentseniorscientist.Shesaidtreesshouldnotbeviewedastheenemy."Wecouldplantanytreeswewantto,ifwejustrethinkourcar-centriclifestyle,"shesaid."We'renotgoingtogocuttingdownanybigoldoaks,"andneitherwillthedepartmentcompletelystopplantingnewones,saidAuyeung."Youhavetothinkaboutwhatyouwouldloseifyoudothat."Oaksarekeystonespecies,shepointedout,providingfoodandhabitatfornativeinsects,birdsandotheranimals.28．Whatdoesthenewstudyimplyregardingoaksandsweetgums?A．Theyaffectthegrowthofothertrees.B．Theyabsorblesscarbonthanexpected.C．Theyharmpeople'shealthindirectly.D．Theyraisethelocaltemperatureslowly.29．WhichofthefollowingmayCommanesuggestbasedontheirstudy?A．Cuttingdowntheisoprene-producingtrees.B．Suspendingtree-plantingforafewdecades.C．Changingthespeciesoftreesinnewplantings.D．Removingisoprenereleasedbyexistingtrees.30．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"obliviousto"inparagraph5mean?A．Honestabout. B．Unawareof.C．Relatedto. D．Optimisticabout.31．WhatwouldAuyeungprobablyadvocate?A．Reducingcaruseindailylife.B．Providinganimalswithnewhabitats.C．Controllingpopulationgrowth.D．Doingmoreresearchontheproblem.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AteamofCambridgepsychologistsconductedanexperimenttocomparethecognitive(认知的)effectsofmerelyseeingartwithactivelyjudginghowbeautifulitis.Inthestudy,187peoplewereinvitedtovisitKettle'sYardgalleryduringanexhibitionofhandmadeclayobjects.Participantswererandomlydividedintotwogroups:the"beauty"groupwasaskedtoactivelyconsiderandthenratethebeautyofeachobjecttheyviewed,whilethecontrolgroupjustmatchedalinedrawingoftheobjectwiththeartworkitself.Allparticipantswerethentestedonhowtheyprocessinformation,andwhetherit'sinamorepracticalorabstractway.Acrossallparticipants,thoseinthebeautygroupscoredalmost14%higheronaveragethanthecontrolgroupinabstractthinking.Whiletheyweretoldthestudywasaboutcognitiveprocesses,participantswereaskedaboutinterests,witharoundhalfsayingtheyhadanartistichobby.Amongthose,theeffectwasgreater:thosewithanartistichobbyinthebeautygroupscoredover25%higheronaverageforabstractthinkingthanthosewithanartistichobbyinthecontrolgroup.Emotionalstatesofparticipantswerealsomeasuredbyaskingabouttheirfeelingswhilecompletingthegallerytask.Acrossallparticipants,thoseinthebeautygroupreportedanaverageof23%higherlevelsof"transformativeandself-transcendentfeelings"—suchasfeelingmoved,enlightenedandinspired—thanthecontrolgroup.Importantly,however,thebeautygroupdidnotreportfeelinganyhappierthanthecontrolgroup,suggestingthatitwastheengagementwithbeautythatinfluencedabstractthinking,ratherthananyoverallpositivityfromtheexperience."Weusuallythinkinveryconcretetermswhendoingsomethingonascreen,"saidSimoneSchnall,seniorauthorofthestudy."It'sbecomingmuchrarertozoneoutandjustletthemindwander,butthat'swhenwethinkinwaysthatbroadenourminds.Admiringthebeautyofartmaybetheidealwaytoinitiatetheabstractcognitiveprocesses."32．Whatwasthebeautygroupaskedtodowiththeclayobjects?A．Drawtheiroutlines. B．Giveeachpiecearating.C．Comparetheirprices. D．Makeacopyofeachpiece.33．Whichparticipantsgotthehighestscoreonaverageinthetest?A．Beautygroup,withanartistichobby.B．Beautygroup,withoutanartistichobby.C．Controlgroup,withanartistichobby.D．Controlgroup,withoutanartistichobby.34．Whyweretheparticipants'emotionalstatesmeasured?A．Todiscovertheirattitudestowardsart.B．Toidentifytheirspecificthinkingpatterns.C．Toexaminethedifficultyofthetasks.D．Todeterminefactorsbehindthetestresults.35．Whatisthemajorfindingofthestudyregardingtheappreciationofart?A．Itenhancesemotionalties.B．Itneedscriticalthinkingskills.C．Itcreatespositivefeelings.D．Itencouragesabstractthinking.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Museums,oncequietplacesfilledwithhistory,arenowfullofdigitalexcitement.Byusingmachinelearningandadvancedalgorithms(算法),theseinstitutionsarecreatingpersonalizedvisitorjourneys,protectingdelicatecollections,andrevealinghiddenstories.36．AItransformsastandardmuseumtripintoapersonalizedandinteractiveadventure.Smartrecommendationenginesanalyzedatasuchasexhibitpopularityandvisitors'pastbehaviortosuggestspecificexhibitsandevents,makingeachvisituniqueandsurprising.37．Thesedigitalassistantsengagevisitorsindynamicconversationsandoffercontext-sensitiveinsightsthatdeepenunderstandingandsatisfycuriosity.Beyondvisitorinteraction,AIplaysacrucialroleinpreservingpricelessartworks.Sincetheexhibitsinmuseumssustainnaturaldecay(破损)overtime,earlydetectionisvital.AIcanhelpidentifytheslightestsignsofdecay,suchascracksordiscoloration,whichareofteninvisibletothehumaneye.38．Moreover,bypredictingfuturedecaypatterns,AIhelpsmuseumstakepreventivemeasuresandimprovepreservationstrategies.AIalsosignificantlyenhancestheeducationalvalueofmuseums,particularlyforchildrenandfamilies.39．Forinstance,interactiveexhibitspoweredbyAIcanadjusttheircontentanddifficultylevelbasedontheuser'spreferencesandresponses.Thisadaptabilityensuresthatcomplexhistoricalconceptsbecomeaccessibleandengagingforyoungminds.Lookingahead,therapidadvancementofAIpromisesbothexcitingpossibilitiesandethical(伦理的)challenges.MuseumsareworkingtogetherwithAIethiciststodevelopfairalgorithms.40．Strictpoliciesshouldbeestablishedtoprotectvisitors'information.A.Thiscapabilityallowsfortimelyrestoration.B.Visitordatacollectionalsoraisesprivacyissues.C.Inshort,AIisredefiningthemuseuminallrespects.D.Ittailorslearningexperiencestodifferentagegroupsandlearningstyles.E.Museumsarenotonlyplacestostoreartworks,butalsospacesforlearning.F.Furthermore,AI-poweredvirtualguidesarereplacingtraditionaltourguides.G.AIischangingthisbyusingimagerecognitiontechnologytoanalyzeexhibits.三、语言运用（共两节，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。IgrewupinalittletowninnortheastOhio.The41．ofhowlittlepeopleknewaboutOhiocamequicklyafterIwenttoschoolincentralPennsylvania.ThoughIlived42．threeandahalfhoursaway,mostofmyclassmatesthoughtofOhioasawholedifferentworld."Doyouhavetoflyhome?Doyouliveonafarm?"The43．werenever-ending.Iwasa44．intheireyes.AsIgrowolder,I'mmoreandmore45．formysmalltownroots.Sure,myfriendsandIlovedto46．abouthowboredwewereinthemiddleofnowhere;47．,asIfinishupmyjunioryearofcollege,I'mconvincedthatittook48．oursmalltowntorealizehowmuchweactuallyloveitandwhatexactlywelovedaboutit.Thepaceoflifeisslowandpeople49．connectingtoeachother.Youdomorethanjusttalktoyourneighbors—inalotofcases,they'retrulyan50．ofyourfamily.Muchofthis51．centersaroundbeingoutsideandknowingtheinsandoutsofthetown;beingpresentandmindfulofyour52．isacriticalpartoftheculture.AsImovethroughmycollegeyears,I53．thevisitstomylittlehometown.Iamgratefulforthe54．thatIhadgrowingupandknowthatwherevermynextadventuretakesme,Ican55．mysmalltownrootstoleadmeintherightdirection.41．A．fantasy B．prejudice C．realization D．expectation42．A．only B．indeed C．still D．even43．A．tests B．questions C．games D．debates44．A．success B．victim C．novelty D．problem45．A．thankful B．hopeful C．suitable D．reliable46．A．dream B．lie C．hear D．complain47．A．therefore B．however C．instead D．otherwise48．A．touring B．changing C．leaving D．protecting49．A．value B．admit C．fear D．remember50．A．advantage B．example C．honor D．extension51．A．lifestyle B．landscape C．procedure D．personality52．A．findings B．surroundings C．belongings D．greetings53．A．giveup B．putoffC．faceupto D．lookforwardto54．A．confidence B．reputation C．experience D．opportunity55．A．inspire B．trust C．remind D．challenge阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Daji,orbigopen-airfairs,typicallytakeplaceonspecificdatesofthelunarcalendar,forexample,ondateswithfiveorsevenasthelastdigit.Itisalsocommonforthem56．(hold)ontraditionalChineseholidayssuchastheSpringFestivalandtheMid-AutumnFestival,aswellasotherlocalfestivals.Theexactdatesand57．(frequent)ofdajivaryfromregiontoregion.Dajioriginatedfromthefolkcustomoftradinggoods,whichcanbetracedbackto58．HanDynasty.Astransportationandcommunication59．(be)underdevelopedatthattime,itwasverydifficultforhouseholdstoobtaindaily60．(necessity).Asasolution,peoplegatheredatspecificlocationsonsetdaystotradetheirsurplus(剩余的)items61．whattheyneeded.Inadditiontobeingvenuesforbuyingandselling,dajiareanoccasionforsocializingandentertainment.Peoplefromnearandfarcrowdintothesemarketsondajidays.62．(Draw)bythearoma(香味)ofstreetfood,theylineupinfrontofstands63．servesteamingdumplingsandhotnoodlesoup.Whileeatingandenjoyingstreetperformances,theychatwitheachotherandsharestoriesoftheirdailylives.Before64．(head)home,theyfilltheirshoppingbagswithfreshfruitandvegetablesfromlocalfarmers,atpricessignificantly65．(cheap)thanthosefoundinsupermarkets.四、写作（共两节，满分40分）66．你校英文报"Opinion"栏目正在征稿，请同学们对未来大学生活中的学习（Study）、社交（Socialize）、睡眠（Sleep）这三件事按重要性进行排序，并阐述理由。请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。RankingMyCollegeLifeEssentials67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。EmilySanders,a25-year-oldfromDetroit,Michigan,setoutonDecember23rdwithhighhopesofreachingTorontotomeetherboyfriendforChristmas.Althoughshehadheardwarningsaboutanapproachingsnowstorm,shedidn'tgiveitmuchthought.SheassumedthatmuchlikeinMichigan,policewouldsimplydetour(使绕道)trafficaroundanyclosedsectionsofthehighway.Butthatdidn'thappen.Asthesnowcamedownmoreandmoreheavily,Emilywasdirectedoffthehighway.ShedroveonforawhileandfoundherselfonanunfamiliarroadtowardaCanadiantown.Theblindingwhiteoutmadedrivingnearlyimpossible.Atonepoint,Emily'scargotstuck.Afterastruggle,shemanagedtofreethevehicleandcontinuedinchingalongthesnow-coveredroad.Asnightfell,panicsetin.WhileEmilywasdrivingonanarrowstretchofroad,hercarslidintoaditch(沟).Shetriedtocallforhelpbutfoundnosignalonherphone.Seeingnohopeofimmediaterescue,Emilydecidedtospendthenightinhercar.Shewrappedherselfinablanket,waitingformorning.Tostaywarm,sheranherengineforafewminuteseverynowandthen.Eventually,shefellasleep.Emilyawoketoagentleknockonhercarwindow.StandingoutsidewereDanielandhiswifeRachel,whonoticedthestranded(被困的)vehicleontheirwayhomeandstoppedtoseeiftheycouldhelp.WhenEmilyrolleddownthewindow,Rachelaskedifshewasokayandtoldheritwasnotsafetostayovernightinthecar.Withgenuinewarmthinhervoice,RachelsaidtheycouldtakeEmilytoanearbycafetheyknew.Gratefulandrelieved,Emilyacceptedtheoffer.Inthecafe,thecoupleboughtEmilyahotchocolateandlistenedpatientlyassheexplainedherdesperatesituation:shewasaboutahundredmilesfromherdestination,hercarwascompletelystuck,andherentireholidayplancouldberuined.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DanielandRachelsuggestedthatEmilycontinueherjourneybytrain.......Threedayslater,Emilyreturnedtogethercar.......

答案解析部分【答案】1．C2．B3．A4．A5．C【解析】【听力原文】1.M:DoIneedacardtoenterthebuilding?W:Yes.You'llgetyourcardthisafternoon.Nowletmeshowyouaroundandsayhellotoeveryone.Andthenwe'lltalkaboutyourjobduties.2.W:Wouldyoulikesomemoreroastbeef?It'sthechef'ssignaturedish.M:No,thanks.It'sreallygood.ButIcan'tmanageanymore.3.W:Hey,lookatthisoneinthenewspaper:fishermenfishinginLakeVictoriainTanzania.M:Wow,that'sawesome.Iliketheuniqueatmospherecaughtbythephotographer.4.W:It'salmostmidnight,Max.You'vegotalongdrivetomorrow.M:Okay.Anotherfifteenminutesformytravelblog,andI'llbedone.5.W:Hello,Mr.Waterman.ThisisSarahJones.I'mstuckonthehighway.There'saseriousaccident.I'mafraidIcan'tarrivebeforenoon.Couldwemeetthisafternoon?M:Okay.I'llseemydoctorat1:00andwillbeavailableafter2:00.【点评】考查短对话理解。听前要快速浏览答语，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。1．问题：男士是谁？根据"You'llgetyourcardthisafternoon.Nowletmeshowyouaroundandsayhellotoeveryone.Andthenwe'lltalkaboutyourjobduties."你今天下午就能拿到你的工作卡。现在，让我带你四处转转，跟大家打个招呼。然后，我们再谈谈你的工作职责。可知女士告知男士下午会发放大楼出入工卡、带他参观办公室、介绍同事，还要讲解工作职责，这些都是公司接待新员工的典型流程，可推知他是一名新员工，故选C。2．问题：这段对话可能发生在哪里？根据"Wouldyoulikesomemoreroastbeef?It'sthechef'ssignaturedish."再来点烤牛肉吗？这是厨师的招牌菜。roastbeef"烤牛肉"、chef'ssignaturedish"主厨招牌菜"是餐厅专属用语，两人在用餐，说明他们在饭店，故选B。3．问题：说话者在谈论什么？根据"Iliketheuniqueatmospherecaughtbythephotographer."我喜欢摄影师捕捉到的那种独特氛围。说明二人讨论的是报纸上摄影师拍摄的照片，故选A。4．问题：这位女士建议Max做什么？根据"It'salmostmidnight,Max.You'vegotalongdrivetomorrow."Max，都快到午夜了。你明天还有很长的车程。潜台词是劝他早点睡觉休息，故选A。5．问题：为什么Sarah要打电话？根据"ThisisSarahJones.I'mstuckonthehighway.There'saseriousaccident.I'mafraidIcan'tarrivebeforenoon.Couldwemeetthisafternoon?"我是SarahJones。我被困在高速公路上了。这里发生了严重事故。恐怕我中午之前到不了。我们今天下午见面可以吗？可知Sarah因高速车祸堵车，中午前赶不到，询问能否改到下午见面，目的是推迟会面，故选C。【答案】6．A7．B8．C9．A10．C11．B12．C13．A14．C15．B16．A17．B18．A19．C20．B【解析】【听力原文】Text6哥本哈根生活M:Lisa,you'reEnglish,butyoulivehere.WhatdoyouloveaboutCopenhagen?W:⑥Ithaseverythingbigcitiesoffer—cafes,theaters,museums—butitisstillrelaxingandmanageable.UnlikeLondon,youdon'tfeelconstantpressurehere.M:Wasthislifestylewhyyoufirstcame?W:No.⑦Ioriginallycameforathree-monthprojectatalawfirm.Afterfinishingit,theyofferedmeapermanentjob.Itookitandstayed.Text7餐厅预订与预算W:GardenHotel.MayIhelpyou?M:Hello,thisisMikeLeefromGilbertCompany.We'dliketobookadinnerfornextTuesday.W:Certainly,Mr.Lee.Couldyouletmeknowhowmanyguestsyou'reexpecting?Andifyouhaveaspecificbudgetinmind?M:⑧Yes,we'reexpecting20people.Andwe'reaimingfor£30perperson.W:Understood.Isthisforaspecialoccasion?M:Yes.⑨It'stohonorastaffmemberwhoisretiringnextmonth.W:Thatsoundslovely.Whattimewouldyoulikethedinnertostart?M:At6:30p.m.W:OK.⑩Wouldyoulikeadetailedmenuwithprices?M:⑩Yes.CouldyouemailittoMikeLee@G?W:⑩Noproblem.I'monit.Text8AI歌声授权模式W:Dearlisteners,thesongwe'vejustheardwasmadewithanAIversionofJenny'ssingingvoice.M:Yeah.⑪Earlierthisyear,Jennyannouncedthatshe'dletanybodymakeasongusingherAIvoiceaslongastheywereentitledandsharedtheirprofitswithher.Andinjustafewweeks,morethanthreehundrednewsongswerecreatedusingherAIvoice.W:⑫Incredible.Justimagine:Jennymayhavebeenathome,drinkingaglassofwine,whileherAIclonevoiceworkedhardtosinghersongs.⑪⑫Thiscouldbeanattractivenewbusinessmodelforapopstar.M:Indeed.ButsomeofourlistenerscalledtosaytheywanttohearJenny'srealvoice.⑬Nowlet'splayoneofhergreatesthits:ShowMeYourLove.Text9古巴比伦食谱发现M:Dr.Evans,youjustsaidthattheseancienttextsareactuallytherecipesfromancientBabylonia.Canyoutellusmore?W:⑭AncientBabyloniaishometomanyofthethingsthatweuseinourcookingtoday.Ibetaboutfiftypercentoftheenergyyouneedeverydaycomesfromvegetablesoranimalsthatoriginatedinthisarea.M:Whyhavethesetextstakensolongtocometolight?W:⑮Theseancienttextshavebeenknownsincethe1920s,butwerethoughttobemedicaltexts.Inthe1940s,MaryHussey,anAmericanscholar,suggestedthattheymightbeaboutfood.⑯Butpeopledidn'tbelieveheruntilFrenchauthorJeanBottérointhe1980swasaskedtowriteanarticleaboutcookinginthepast.Hehadheardaboutthetexts,sohewenttoYaleUniversityandfoundoutthattheywereindeedaboutfood.Text10实验室安全规范M:Beforewebegintoday'sexperiment,let'sreviewthelabrules.⑰First,safetyglassesmustbewornatalltimes,evenifyou'reonlywatching.Second,nevermixchemicalsunlesstheinstructionstellyoutodoso.Todaywe'reusingastrongacidwhichcancauseseriousburnsifittouchesyourskin.⑱Ifanychemicalcontainerisknockedover,don'tpanic.TellmeimmediatelyandI'llhandletheclean-up.Also,keepyourhairtiedbackandavoidwearinglooseclothes.Wewillworkinpairs.⑲Onepersonwillhandlethetoolswhiletheotherrecordsthedata.Switchrolesaftereverythreetrialstoensureeveryonegetspractice.Remember:thegoalisaccuratedata,notspeed.⑳Ifyoufinishearly,donotstartanewexperiment.Instead,cleanyourworkspacethoroughly.Anyquestions?No?Allright.Let'shaveasafeandproductiveclass.【点评】考查长对话和独白理解，首先理解题干，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。6．问题：在Lisa眼中，哥本哈根与伦敦有何不同？根据"UnlikeLondon,youdon'tfeelconstantpressurehere."与伦敦不同，在这里你感受不到持续的压力。可知Lisa认为哥本哈根虽具备大城市配套，但生活放松；对比伦敦，这里没有持续的压力，对应压力更小、生活更轻松。故选A。7．问题：Lisa最初为什么来到哥本哈根？根据"Ioriginallycameforathree-monthprojectatalawfirm."我最初是来一家律师事务所参加一个为期三个月的项目。three-monthproject短期项目，对应short-termproject，故选B。8．问题：晚餐的总预算是多少？根据"we'reexpecting20people.Andwe'reaimingfor£30perperson."我们预计会有20人到场。