【暑假强化训练检测】八年级上册英语期末试卷 外研版（含答案）

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页【暑假强化训练检测】（试卷）英语八年级上册外研版（含答案）一、单项选择1．—IfSubwayLine1________,peopleinYangzhouwillfeeleasiertotravelaround.—HardtoimagineYangzhouwillhavethesubways.A．willcomplete B．willbecompleted C．completes D．iscompleted2．They_________himajobinthecompany，butherefused（拒绝）.A．showed B．took C．offered D．give3．Thisis________unusualexam.________examisveryimportanttoyou.Wishyougoodresults!A．an;The B．a;An C．an;An D．a;The4．Breakfastisnecessaryformorning.Rememberbreakfastbeforework.A．have B．having C．tohave5．—Doyouenjoy________avolunteer?—Ifyouwant________this,you’dbetterjoinus.A．being;knowing B．tobe;knowingC．being;toknow D．tobe;toknow6．Imetafriendofmine________Iwaswalkinginthepark.A．before B．if C．while7．Thebasketballmatchwasreallyexciting,________whenYiJianlianscoredinthelastsecond.A．probably B．especially C．exactly D．mostly8．—It’ssaidthatnuclearpowerwillbeusedtoproduceelectricityinXianning.—However,nuclearpower_________beverydangerous.A．can B．need C．must D．should9．Hehas________buysomenewbooks.A．moneyenough B．enoughmoneyto C．moneyenoughto D．enoughmoney10．—Whatwasyourbrotherdoingwhentherainstormcame?—He________homefromthesupermarket.A．couldgo B．cango C．isgoing D．wasgoing二、完形填空Lastsummer,myfamilyandIwenttoEnglandandwe______11______twoweeksinCornwall.It_____12_____usfivehourstogettherebycar.We_____13_____inahotelnearalake.Wedidalotof______14______thingsthere:wewentforlongwalk,playedchess,wentshoppingandswam_____15_____thelake.Iplayedhappilyatfirst,butthensomething___16___happened(发生).OnemorningIwenttotheforestnearthehotelby_____17_____.Iwalkedandwalked.Iwatchedthebirdsandtooksome_____18_____ofthem.WhenIgot______19______,Iwantedtogobacktothehoteltogetsomefood._____20_____Icouldn’tfindthewayback.Itrieddifferentways.However,atlastIwas______21______inthesameplace“OhGod!WhatshouldIdo?”I’mso_______22_______”Ithought.Lateritstartedtorain.Ididn'thavea(n)_______23_______soIwaswetandcold.I______24______tostayunderatreeandwaitedformyparents.Aftera_____25_____hourstheyfoundme.ItwasdarkandIwascold,hungryandscared.Iwillnevergototheforestaloneagain.11．A．spent B．made C．took D．joined12．A．turned B．took C．showed D．got13．A．stayed B．worked C．studied D．exercised14．A．interested B．excited C．boring D．interesting15．A．of B．on C．in D．for16．A．special B．lucky C．useful D．terrible17．A．myself B．yourself C．me D．you18．A．orders B．photos C．lessons D．messages19．A．tired B．hungry C．enough D．cold20．A．If B．Or C．So D．But21．A．still B．yet C．once D．hardly22．A．excited B．cute C．afraid D．smart23．A．swing B．gift C．umbrella D．bicycle24．A．liked B．paid C．forgot D．decided25．A．few B．lot C．little D．many三、阅读单选Theelephantisanotheranimalthatlivesingroups.Anelephantherd(群)usuallyhasfromtwentytofortymembers.Theelephantsintheherdusuallydependoneachotherforhelpwhentheyareintrouble.Theleader(头领)ofthegroupisusuallyacleverandstrongfemale(雌性的).Shetravelsattheheadoftheherdandisfollowedbytheotherfemalesandtheiryoung.Themaleelephantsfollowlast.Whenthedangercomes,themale(雄性)elephantsmakeacircle(圈)aroundtheweaker(更虚弱的)animalsandprotectthem.Asickelephantisnotleftbehindtodie.Ifanelephantissick,thewholeherdstopstravelinguntilitgetswell.Whenanelephantishurt,twootherswalkonbothsidesofitandsupportitwiththeirbodies.Amemberoftheherdmaybecaughtinatrap(陷阱).Thentheotherstrytohelpit.Anelephantherdisjustlikeahuman’sfamily.Elephantslovetheyounginthegroupandgivethemspecialcareandlove.Forexample,theyhelpyounganimalsstayafloat(漂浮着)whentheherdcrossesariver.Theyworktogethertohelpababyelephanttogettothesafetywhenitgoestoadangerousplace.Thewayelephantsloveandcaretheyoungstersislikeours.Whenafemaleelephantgivesbirthtoheryoungbaby,shewillgooutoftheherdandsheusuallyleavestheherdforashorttime.However,shetakesanotherfemalealongtoactasan“aunt”.Theauntstandsbesideandhelpsthemotherwithhernew-bornbaby.Inthisway,thewholeherdprotectsitsnewestmember.That’stheelephantherd.Doyoulikeit?26．Thereareusually________membersinanelephantherd.A．lessthantwenty B．fromtwentytoforty C．morethanforty D．overonehundred27．Infaceofdanger,themalesmakeacirclearound________.A．thebabyelephants B．theweakerelephants C．theleaderofthegroup D．thestrongerelephants28．WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph2“support”mean?A．依靠 B．资助 C．支撑 D．拥护29．Whatwilltheelephantsdotohelptheyounganimalscrossariver?A．Theywillhelpthemstayafloat. B．Theywillleavethembehind.C．Theywillcarrythemontheback. D．Theywillaskpeopleforhelp.30．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Theleaderofanelephantherdisusuallyastrongmale.B．Elephantsonlygivetheyoungelephantsspecialcareandlove.C．Elephantstrytheirbesttohelpeachotherwhentheyareintrouble.D．Thefemaleelephantleavestheherdforeverafterhavingbabies.GarethEllis,13,istheyoungestsonofAlan,anengineer,andKath,ateacher.Hisolderbrothersworkinbankingandcomputers,butGareth'sdreamwasalwaystobecomeaclown（小丑）.Threeyearsago,Alan,KathandGarethjoinedthecircus（马戏团）,"Peoplelaughwhenwetellthem"saysKath."Butit'strue,Garethhaswantedtobeaclownsincewetookhimtothecircuswhenhewasthree."WhenAlanlosthisjob,heandKathdecidedtoseeiftheycouldfindfull-timecircusjobs.TheybothgotjobswithafamouscircusandGarethbegantrainingtobecomeaclown.HecallshimselfBippo.Theytravelwiththecircusduringthesummerandreturnhomeforthewinter.Gareth'sbrothersareoldenoughtolookafterthehousewhiletheyareaway."Ican'tsayitwaseasy,"saysKath."Therewasalottothinkaboutandorganize.Weonlyhadacarandaverysmallcaravan（拖车）tosleepin,andwewereleavingbehindourlovelyhouse.TheonlythingGarethmissedwashislong,hotbaths.""Peopleaskaboutmyeducation,"saysGareth,"butfromthebeginning,whereverwego,someonehasalwayscometoteachme.IfollowthesamebooksaseveryonebackatschoolandI'vegotacomputer.I`veneverfallenbehindmyclassmates."Andthefuture?"Itwasadifficultdecision,"saysKath,"buttherewasnootherwaytoteachGarethaboutbeingaclown.I’mhappytosayit’sworking,andwe`reenjoyingit."AndGareth?"I'mgoingtobethemainclowninacircusoneday,hesays,perhapsBippo'scircus."31．Whatisthewritertryingtodointhepassage?A．Describehowonefamilychangedtheirlives.B．Tellpeoplehowtojointhecircus.C．Talkaboutthebestwaytoteachachild.D．Advisewhattodowhenyouloseyourjob.32．WhatdowelearnaboutGarethfromthepassage?A．HedoesnotreallyenjoyschoolworkB．He'dliketobeathomewithhisbrothersC．HehasalwaysdreamedofbeingaclownD．Hewantstobethesameastheotherboys33．WhydidAlanandKathjointhecircus?A．Theywantedtospendtimetraveling.B．Theyneedmoneytobuyabiggercar.C．Theiroldersonsneedthehouseforthemselves.D．TheirsonGarethwantedtoturntobeaperformer34．Whentheyfirstjoinedthecircus,Kath__________.A．wantedtogobackhomeB．didnothaveenoughtodoC．foundthingsdifficultD．wasabletosleepcomfortablyDearSusan,Howareyou?I’mgoingtovisitHongKongwithMumandDadnextmonth.We’llarriveonthesecondofAugust.it'ssoexciting!Wecanmeeteachothersoon!IwillspendadayinOceanParkonthethirdofAugust.Iknowthatyou’vevisitedOceanParkmanytimesbefore.CanyougivemesomeadviceonwhattoseeinOceanPark?IwouldalsoliketovisityouatyourhomeonthefourthofAugust.Areyoufreeonthatday?I’veboughtapresentforyou.Ithinkyou’llloveit.Bytheway.wouldyouliketogotoDisneylandwithme?IreallywanttotakesomephotoswithyouinDisneylandYouknowIlovethefamouscartooncharactersofDisneysuchasSnowWhiteandMickeyMouseverymuch.Iknowyoulovethemtoo.WhencanyougotoDisneylandwithme?Pleaseletmeknow.I'llstayuntiltheninthofAugustandgobacktoEnglandonthatdaySeeyousoonLoveLily35．WhenwillLilyarriveinHongKong?A．OnthesecondofAugust B．OnthethirdofAugustC．OnthefourthofAugust D．OntheninthofAugust36．HowlongwillLilyspendinOceanPark?A．Halfaday B．OnedayC．Oneandahalfdays D．Twodays37．WhatwillLilydoonthefourthofAugust?A．Buyapresent B．VisitOceanParkC．GobacktoEngland D．VisitSusanatherhome38．WhatwillLilydoinDisneyland?A．Takephotos B．WatchacartoonC．SeeafilmofMickeyMouse D．ReadthestoryofSnowWhite39．Lilywantstoknow_______A．ifSusanhasreceivedherpresentB．whenshewillgobacktoEnglandC．ifSusancanmeetherattheairportD．whenSusancangotoDisneylandwithherMulanisanexcitingactionmovie.ItcomesfromanoldChinesestory.Themovieisaboutavillagegirl,Mulan.Shedressesuplikeaboyandtakesherfather’splacetofightinthearmy.IthinktheactressplayedMulan’srolewell.Theotheractorsarealsofantasticandtheydidagoodjobinthemovie.IlikeMulanverymuch.Themovieshowsherloveforherfamily,friendsandcountry.Ifyouplantowatchamoviethisweekendandyouwanttoseesomethingenjoyable,chooseMulan!40．WhatkindofmoviesisMulan?A．Ascarymovie. B．Anactionmovie. C．Acomedy. D．Agameshow.41．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthemovie?A．It’sboring. B．It’smeaningless. C．It’sexciting D．It’ssad.42．WhichsentenceofthefollowingisTRUE?A．ThemovieisaboutMulanwhotakesherfather’splacetofightinthearmy.B．TheactressofMulandidn’tplaywell.C．Themoviedoesn’tshowherloveforherfamily.四、补全对话4选4根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。并将选项的编号字母依次填在答题卡的相应位置。A:Hi,Lily.WheredidyougothisSpringFestival?B:IwenttoXiamen.A:____43____B:Iwenttherewithmyfriend,LiuYing.A:DidyougotoXiamenUniversity?B:____44____Itwasreallynice.A:Whatwastheweatherlikethere?B:____45____A:Didyoutryanyseafoodthere?B:Yes.AndIevenboughtsomeformyfamily.A:____46____B:It’sabeautifulseasidecityandit’sworthtravelingaround.A．Yes,Idid.B．Itwasquitewarm.C．WhatdoyouthinkofXiamen?D．Oh,really?Whomdidyougowith?五、根据首字母填空47．Ifyougoagainstthenature,itwillp__________you.48．Hewouldliketoo________ussomehelp.49．Inordertoa________yourdream,youmustworkharderthanbefore.50．Readingislikealongj________.Youcanenjoyalotalongtheway.51．Canyoufindsomed________betweenthetwinsisters?六、改写句子52．Hurryup!Youwillbelate.(转换成由if引导的条件状语从句)__________________________________________________________________53．Heisstandinginfrontofthelibrarynow.(用at8o’clockthismorning替换now)He________________infrontofthelibraryat8o’clockthismorning.54．Myfatherwasreadinganewspaperfromfourtofiveyesterdayafternoon.(改为一般疑问句)________yourfather________anewspaperfromfourtofiveyesterdayafternoon?55．Tomshouldgotothehospitalatonce.（改为否定句）Tom________________gotothehospitalatonce.56．Sheisgoingtolearndancingandsinging.（改为选择疑问句）_______shegoingtolearndancing_______singing?七、话题作文57．2020年1月2日晚，白鲟(Chinesepaddlefish)灭绝的报道被各大媒体转发，无数网友惋惜不已。然而，还有许多动物同白鲟一样，被世界自然保护联盟(IUCN)列为“极危”等级，它们的出路又在何方？请你就此写一篇短文，谈谈你对动物保护的看法和建议。提示：1、当前生物存在灭绝危险的原因；(人类的活动，污染，捕猎)2、保持生物多样性的必要性；3、我们可以采取什么措施来保护动物；4、词数不少于90词。(提示词：物种：species

生物多样性biodiversity

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