2026年江苏南京市中考英语试题及答案

2026年江苏南京市中考英语试题及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：120分姓名：________准考证号：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听句子选图片（5分）

题目内容：

Youwillhearfivesentences.Foreachsentence,choosethepicturethatmatchesthecontent.Sheisplayingthepiano.

Itissunnytoday.

Wearegoingtovisitthemuseum.

Hehasacold.

Theredshirtisonsale.答案：

1.C2.A3.B4.D5.E解析：

本题考查学生的听力理解能力与图片匹配能力。根据句子内容判断图片，如第一句提及“playingthepiano”，则应选择与钢琴相关的图片；第五句“onsale”说明红色衬衫在促销，对应图片E。2、听对话选答案（10分）

题目内容：

Youwillhearfivedialogues.Foreachdialogue,choosethebestanswertothequestion.WhatdoesTonyusuallydoonweekends?

A.WatchTV.

B.Playbasketball.

C.Gohiking.HowdoesLilygotoschool?

A.Bybus.

B.Bybike.

C.Onfoot.Whereisthemuseum?

A.Nexttothesupermarket.

B.Acrossfromthebank.

C.Behindthepark.Whatshapeisthecake?

A.Square.

B.Round.

C.Triangle.Whattimedoesthemoviestart?

A.At2:30PM.

B.At3:00PM.

C.At3:30PM.答案：

1.B2.A3.C4.B5.B解析：

第1题通过对话内容“Tonyoftenplaysbasketballonweekends”可知答案是B；第2题“Lilytakesthebustoschool”对应答案A；第3题“themuseumisbehindthepark”对应答案C；第4题“thecakeisround”对应B；第5题“themoviestartsat3:00PM”对应B。3、听短文填空（10分）

题目内容：

Youwillhearashortpassage.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.Theweathertodayis(1)____.Itis(2)____togoout.Jackhasa(3)____andheis(4)____.Histeachersaysheshouldstayinbedanddrink(5)____.答案：

1.cloudy2.notgood3.cold4.ill5.hotwater解析：

本题考查学生在语境中理解并填写适当单词的能力。第一空根据“cloudy”表示阴天；第二空与“goout”形成反义关系，填写“notgood”；第三空“cold”表示感冒；第四空“ill”表示生病；第五空“hotwater”为常见感冒药方。二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

题目内容：

Choosethebestanswerforeachquestion.Ilike___oranges.

A.eat

B.eating

C.toeat

D.eatsShe___totheparkeveryweekend.

A.go

B.goes

C.going

D.wentHehas___brothers.

A.two

B.twoof

C.twoofthe

D.twotheTheyareplayingbasketball___thegarden.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.withI___myhomeworkyesterday.

A.do

B.did

C.does

D.havedoneItis___tostudyinthelibrary.

A.quiet

B.quietly

C.quietness

D.quitingMyfatherisateacher,___heteachesEnglish.

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.soSheis___abook.

A.read

B.reading

C.reads

D.toreadWeshouldstayawayfrom___food.

A.healthy

B.health

C.unhealthy

D.unhealthIneedsome___tofinishmyproject.

A.time

B.times

C.time’s

D.timeing答案：

1.B2.B3.A4.A5.B6.A7.A8.B9.C10.A解析：

第1题动词like后接动名词，故选B；第2题一般现在时，主语是They，故选B；第3题brothers是复数，故选A；第4题inthegarden为固定搭配；第5题yesterday为过去时间，故用过去式；第6题形容词修饰名词，选A；第7题表并列，选A；第8题现在进行时，选B；第9题unhealthy为形容词，选C；第10题不可数名词，选A。5、完形填空（15分）

题目内容：

Readthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblank.Itwasa(1)___day.Iwantedtogooutforawalk,butit(2)___toocold.Idecidedto(3)___inbed.Mymotheraskedmeto(4)___thewindow,butIdidn’t(5)___it.Later,Ifeltvery(6)___andcalledthedoctor.HesaidIshould(7)___inbedanddrinksome(8)___water.Mymother(9)___meagainandagain,butIdidn’t(10)___her.答案：

1.cold2.was3.stay4.open5.listento6.ill7.stay8.hot9.reminded10.listento解析：

第1空根据后文“toocold”判断为cold；第2空为一般过去时，主语是it，故填was；第3空与“inbed”呼应，用stay；第4空“openthewindow”为固定短语；第5空“didn’tlistento”说明未听从建议；第6空“ill”指生病；第7空与前句呼应，故填stay；第8空“hotwater”为常见搭配；第9空“reminded”为过去式，表示提醒；第10空与前句重复，故用listento。三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（25分）

题目内容：

Readthepassageandchoosethecorrectanswerforeachquestion.Winteristhe(1)___seasoninmanycountries.Itisvery(2)___andsometimesit(3)___snow.Children(4)___goouttoplay,becauseitis(5)___outside.Somepeoplelike(6)___onthesnow,whileothersliketo(7)___intheirhomes.(8)___theycanenjoythequietandhavetime(9)___fortheirfamily.Insomeplaces,itis(10)___toseesnow.Whatisthefirstseasonoftheyear?

A.Spring

B.Autumn

C.Winter

D.SummerWhatiswinterlikeinmanyplaces?

A.Hot

B.Cold

C.Warm

D.CoolWhatcanhappeninwinter?

A.Rain

B.Snow

C.Sunshine

D.WindWhydochildrennotgooutinwinter?

A.Becausetheyarebusy.

B.Becauseitishot.

C.Becauseitistoocold.

D.Becausetheyhavenotime.Somepeopleliketodowhatinwinter?

A.Playwithsnow

B.Walkinthepark

C.Goswimming

D.GohikingWhatdosomepeopleliketodoinwinter?

A.Goout

B.Stayinside

C.Playsports

D.TravelWhatdosomepeopleliketodointheirhomes?

A.WatchTV

B.Study

C.Playgames

D.AlloftheaboveWhydopeopleenjoywinter?

A.Becausetheycangetmoremoney.

B.Becausetheycanhavemoretimewithfamily.

C.Becausetheycangoouttoplay.

D.Becausetheylikesnow.Whatisthelastpartofthepassageabout?

A.Peoplelikesnow.

B.Winterisbeautiful.

C.Peoplecanenjoyquiettime.

D.Peoplecanstayinside.Whichseasonisthefirstone?

A.Spring

B.Autumn

C.Winter

D.Summer答案：

1.C2.B3.B4.C5.A6.B7.D8.B9.C10.A解析：

第1题给出冬季节是第一季节的线索；第2题说明冬季节很冷，故选B；第3题snow为关键词；第4题因天气冷而不出去；第5题强调与雪相关的活动；第6题“stayinside”是文中明确表达；第7题“watchTV”、“study”、“playgames”均为在家活动；第8题“havetimefortheirfamily”是文中主旨；第9题下午部分围绕在家享受安静；第10题首句明确冬季节为第一季节。7、任务型阅读（15分）

题目内容：

Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.TheweatherinNanjingis(1).Inspring,itis(2)andsometimes(3).Insummer,itis(4)and(5).Inautumn,itis(6)and(7).Inwinter,itis(8)and(9).PeopleinNanjingenjoy(10)insummerand(11)___inwinter.根据阅读内容，回答下列问题（每空1.5分）：WhatistheweatherinNanjinglike?

Howistheweatherinspring?

Whatkindofweathercanhappeninspring?

Howistheweatherinsummer?

Whatcanhappeninsummer?

Whatistheweatherlikeinautumn?

Whatkindofweathercanhappeninautumn?

Whatistheweatherlikeinwinter?

Whatkindofweathercanhappeninwinter?

Whatdopeopleenjoyinsummer?

Whatdopeopleenjoyinwinter?答案：

1.warm

2.mild

3.wet

4.hot

5.rain

6.cool

7.dry

8.cold

9.snow

10.goingout

11.stayinginside解析：

该题考查学生阅读理解与信息提取能力。南京的气候特点为四季分明，春日温和湿润，夏季炎热多雨，秋季凉爽干燥，冬季寒冷多雪。人们夏季喜欢外出，冬季则喜欢待在室内。四、写作（25分）8、单词拼写（5分）

题目内容：

根据拼写规则，写出下列单词的正确形式。She(1)_