河北邢台市2025-2026学年下学期4月期中联考高一英语试题（含答案）

2025-2026学年高一下学期4月期中联考英语试题二、阅读理解AFortheupcomingschoolyear,MiraCostaHighSchooloffersstudentsawidevarietyofeducationaltravelexperiences.Thesetripsaimtobroadenstudents’globalviewsandprovidemeaningfullearningchancesoutsidetheclassroom.Organizedbyschooldepartments,thesetripstakeplacethroughouttheyearandaresupportedbyacademicteachersandextracurricularprograms.SpringBreakinJapanScheduledfromApril4to11,2026,thistripisledbySpanishteacherNancyGeczi,whohasofferedinternationalstudentprogramssincetheearly1990s.ThedetailedplancoversTokyo,Kyoto,Kamakura,Nara,andOsaka.StudentswilldeeplyexperienceJapaneseculturebylearningaboutlocaltraditions.Geczipointsouttheimportanceofexperiencinganewcultureusingallfivesenses.Thereareonly20placesleftforthistrip.StudentswhoareinterestedshouldgotoRoom72togetregistrationbrochures.ModelUnitedNations(MUN)UndertheguidanceofAnnieChoi,theMUNprogramcontinuesitstraditionofcompetitivetravel.Whiletheexactdestinationsforthecomingyeararebeingdecided,commonplacesfordelegatesincludeWashingtonD.C.,NewYork,andmanyotherinternationalcities.Theseexperienceshelpstudentsmovebeyondtheircomfortzonesandgreatlyimprovetheirabilitytospeakinpublic.WinterEco-AdventureinCentralAmericaHappeningfromDecember27toJanuary4,thistriptoPanamaandCostaRicaisledbymathteacherNickScheftic.Itcombinesnaturaleco-sightswithphysicalactivities,suchasswimminginthesea,surfing,andclimbingthroughtherainforest.Importantly,studentsonthistriphaveaspecialchancetogetbothhighschoolandcollegecredits.Studentswhowanttotakepartintheseglobaltripsareencouragedtoattendinformationmeetingsandplanearly,becausemanystudentsareinterestedandthenumberofplacesislimited.21.WhatcanweknowabouttheSpringBreakinJapan?A．ItcoversfiveJapanesecities.B．Itwilllastfortendays.C．Itisfullybookednow.D．Itisledbyamathteacher.22.Whatadvantagedoesthelasttripoffer?A．ChancestoexperienceJapanesetraditions.B．Chancestopracticepublicspeakingskills.C．Chancestotravelmanyinternationalcities.D．Chancestoearnhighschoolandcollegecredits.23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A．Tointroducesomeextracurricularprograms.B．Totellstudentstheimportanceoftraveling.C．Toinformstudentsofupcomingglobaltrips.D．Tocomparethreedifferenteducationaltrips.BIwasstandinginlineatthegrocerystore,scrollingthroughmyphone,impatienttogethomeafteralongdayofteaching.Aheadofmestoodanelderlymaninafadedgreycoat.Hishandstrembledslightlyashecountedoutcoinsontothecounter.“I’msorry,”hewhisperedtothecashier,hisvoicethinandshaky.“IthoughtIhadenough.”Thecashier,ayoungwomanwholookedequallytired,sighed.“You’reshortbyfivedollars,sir.Doyouwanttoputsomethingback?”Peoplebehindmebecameimpatient.Theoldmanlookedathisthings:acartonofmilk,aloafofbread,adozeneggs,andasmallboxofchocolatecookies.Heslowlyreachedforthecookies.“I...Idon’tneedthese.Theywereformygrandson,but...”Icouldseehowembarrassedhewas.Withoutthinkingtwice,Iwalkedforwardandpaidwithmycard.“I’llpayforit,”Isaid.“Pleasekeepthecookies.”Themanfroze.Helookedatme,hiswateryblueeyeswidewithshock.“No,Miss,Icouldn’t...”“It’sfine,”Ismiled,hopingtoeasehisworry.“Consideritagiftforyourgrandson.”Hetriedtospeakbutchokedup.Hesimplynodded,tookhisbag,andwaitedformeoutside.WhenIwalkedout,hegrabbedmyhand.“Youdon’tknowwhatthismeans.Mypensionhasn’tarrivedyet,andtomorrowishisbirthday.Thankyou.”Aweeklater,Iwasbackatthesamestore.AsIwalkeddownthepassage,alittleboyranuptome,holdingafamiliarboxofchocolatecookies.Behindhimwastheoldman,smilinghappily.“Hewantedtoshareonewithyou,”themansaid.ThatchocolatecookietastedbetterthananyfancydessertI’deverhad.Ittastedlikeconnection.Ittastedlikehope.24.Whydidtheauthorwanttogethomequickly?A．Shewastiredafteradayofwork.B．Shewaseagertomeethergrandson.C．Shedidn’tlikeshoppingatthatstore.D．Sheneededtopreparefortomorrow’sclass.25.Whatmadetheoldmanchoosetoputthecookiesback?A．Hisownpreference.B．Lackofmoney.C．Highpriceofthecookies.D．Thecashier’ssuggestion.26.Howdidtheoldmanfeelwhentheauthorpaidforthecookies?A．Embarrassedandangry.B．Doubtfulandcautious.C．Surprisedandgrateful.D．Indifferentandcalm.27.Whatmessagedoesthetextmainlywanttoconvey?A．Patienceisavirtueinpublic.B．Kindnesscancreateconnections.C．Elderlypeopleneedmorepensions.D．Familybondsarethemostvaluable.CYoucan’thelpwakingupyourteenagersforfearofthemwastingtheirday,butallowingthemtosleeplongeronweekendsmayactuallybeofbenefittotheirmentalhealth.ThisistheconclusionofastudybyresearchersattheUniversityofOregonandtheStateUniversityofNewYorkUpstateMedicalUniversity,whichfoundthatyoungpeopleaged16-24whocaughtuponlostsleepduringtheweekendhadasignificantlylowerriskofbeingdepressive.Inthestudy,participantsreportedtheirusualbedtimesandwake-uptimesonbothweekdaysandweekends,allowingresearcherstoworkouttheir“weekendcatch-upsleep”—thedifferencebetweenaverageweekendsleepandweekdaysleep.Eachsubjectwasalsoaskedabouttheiremotionalwell-being.Researchersfoundteenagersandyoungadultswhomadeupforlostsleeponweekendsshowedalowerriskofbeingdepressive.Thescientistsrecommendthatteenagersgetbetween8and10hoursofsleepeverynight,butagreethatperfectsleepschedulesareoftenunrealisticforteensconsideringschool,homework,extracurricularactivities,sociallivesand—formany—part-timejobs.Biologyplaysamajorroleintheproblemoflackofsleepamongteenagers.Duringtheteenageyears,circadianrhythms—thebody’sinternalclock—movelater,makingitharderforteenstofallasleepearly.“Insteadofgettingupearlyinthemorning,you’regoingtobecomemoreofanightowl,”Casement,theleadauthorofthestudy,explained.“Andsleeponsetkeepsholdingoveruntilage18to20.Afterthat,youwillgetupearlyasusualagain.”“Depressionisoneoftheleadingcausesofdisabilityamongpeopleaged16to24,”Casementnoted.Inthiscontext,disabilityrefersbroadlytodamageddailyfunctioning,includingdifficultyinattendingschoolorwork,frequentabsencesorlateness.“Itmakesthatagerangeofparticularinterestintryingtounderstandriskfactorsforbeingdepressiveandhowthosemightrelatetodeliveryofinterventions(干预措施),”Casementadded.28.Howdidtheresearchersmeasure“weekendcatch-upsleep”?A．Byemotionalasking.B．Bydirectcomparison.C．Byhabitobservation.D．Bytimemanagement.29.Whatpreventsteenagersfromgettingenoughsleeponweekdays?A．Lackofawareness.B．Earlyparentwaking.C．Latenightpreference.D．Bodyclockchange.30.WhatcanwelearnfromCasement’sopinionfromthelastparagraph?A．Bodyclockworsensdepression.B．Depressioniscommoninyoungadults.C．Youngdepressionneedstargetedhelp.D．Weekendsleepcuresdepression.31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A．SleepLoss:AHiddenRiskforTeenagersB．ToughChoice:StudyingorWeekendSleepC．BodyClock:TeenSleepPatternsExplainedD．WeekendSleep:ABenefitforMentalHealthDAstheworld’sneedforelectronicsgrowseverbigger,theothersideofthecoin—e-waste—israisingalarms.Mostofthee-wastewassenttolandfillsorburned,withpossiblenegativeinfluencesontheenvironmentandhumanhealth.There’salsoanamazingeconomicloss,as$62billion-worthofrecoverableresourcesarelost.Withe-wasterisingfivetimesfasterthanrecyclingrates,newsolutionstotheproblemcan’tcomesoonenough.Aquafadecouldbeone—afullywater-dissolvingplastic(可溶于水的塑料)thatdissolvescompletelyinaboutsixhourswhenplacedinwater.Itcouldbeusedtopackelectronicsanddissolvedwhentheelectronicisnolongerwanted,makingiteasiertorecyclethemostvaluablepartsandreducingtheamountofe-waste.“Formostelectronicproducts,whenthey’rebeingrecycled,it’sthedisassembly(拆卸)that’stherealtrouble,andreallyneedsalargeamountofhumanresources,”saidSamuelWangsaputra,oneoftheinventorsofAquafade.“OnenightIwasdoingthedishes,andIwaslookingatadishwasherbag,”Wangsaputrasaid,attractedbythewater-dissolvingfilm.“AndIthought,wheredoesthefilmgo?SoItriedone,justinwater,anditfullydisappeared.”AndnowWangsaputrahasfoundamaterialcalledAquafade.Itisonlyappliedtotheoutershell,makingtheproductwaterresistant(有抵抗力的)uptofivemetersfor30minutes.“Butonceyoutakeoffjustonepartfromtheproductandyouputitinwater.Fivetosixhourslater,itwilldilute,andwhat’sleftismilkywaterandthemostvaluablepartsoftheelectronics,”saidWangsaputra.ThefirstcommercialapplicationforAquafadeislikelytobeasthecasingforLEDwristbandswornatconcerts.Whiletheyarecurrentlymorefocusedonsingle-useelectronics,theywouldeventuallyliketoseeAquafadeshellsusedonallkindsofdevices.Fornow,Aquafadeisdoublethecostofregularplastics,butWangsaputrasaidwholesaleproductionwillmakeitcheaper.32.Whatdoestheauthormainlydiscussinthefirstparagraph?A．Thenewsolutiontoe-waste.B．Therecyclingprocessofelectronics.C．Differenttypesofplastics.D．Theeconomiclosscausedbye-waste.33.WhatdoesAquafadehelpsaveintherecyclingprocess?A．Thelabor.B．Thecost.C．Thetime.D．Thematerial.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dilute”inparagraph3probablymean?A．Spreadout.B．Breakdown.C．Holdoff.D．Mixup.35.WhatisSamuelWangsaputra’sattitudetowardthefutureofAquafade?A．Doubtful.B．Cautious.C．Positive.D．Hopeless.E（七选五）TheArtofActiveListeningInourbusylives,weoftenfocusonlearninghowtospeakwelltoexpressourideas.____36____Activelisteningisaskillthatcanimproveyourrelationshipsandhelpyoulearnbetter.Herearesometipstobecomeabetterlistener.PutawaydistractionsTolistenactively,youmustgivethespeakeryourfullattention.____37____Whenyouarelookingatyourscreen,youaretellingtheotherpersonthattheyarenotimportant.Putyourphoneinyourpocketandlookatthepersonwhoistalking.Showthatyouarelistening____38____Nodyourhead,smile,andmaintaineyecontact.Verbalencouragementisalsohelpful.Simplewordslike“Isee”or“Goon”encouragethespeakertocontinue.Thesesmallsignalsshowthatyouarelisteningattentivelyandfollowingtheirtrainofthought.Don’tinterruptItisnaturaltowanttojumpinwithyourownopinionorasimilarstory.____39____Interruptingbreaksthespeaker’strainofthought.Waituntiltheyhavefinishedtheirpointbeforeyouaskquestionsorshareyourviews.SummarizewhatyouheardWhenthepersonfinishesspeaking,trytorepeatthemainideabacktotheminyourownwords.Youmightsay,“So,whatyouaresayingis…“____40____Italsogivesthespeakerachancetoclarifyifyoumisunderstoodsomething.A．However,trytoholdback.B．Usebodylanguagetoindicateyouareengaged.C．Listeningisanaturaltalentthatcannotbetaught.D．However,listeningisjustasimportantasspeaking.E．Thisconfirmsthatyoutrulyunderstoodthemessage.F．Youshouldalsotrytosolvetheirproblemsimmediately.G．Thismeansputtingdownyourphoneorclosingyourbook.36____37____38____39____40____三、完形填空Duringmyjunioryearofhighschool,Iwantedtogetinvolvedandmakeadifferenceinmycommunity.Ichosetospendmysummer____41____atanon-profitorganizationcalled“CradlestoCrayons”.Thisorganizationprovideschildrenlivinginlow-incomefamilieswith____42____itemslikeclothingandschoolsuppliestosupporttheirgrowthanddailylife.Fromtheverybeginning,Ihopedmytimetherewould____43____.Onmyfirstday,Ifeltabit____44____.Ididn’tknowifmysmall____45____wouldtrulyhelpanyone.However,asIbegansortingthroughdonatedshoes,Inoticedthe____46____ofthefull-timeworkers.Theyweren’tforcedtowearasmile,buttheydidanyway.Their____47____wasinfectious.Itmademerealizethathelpingothersisn’tjusta____48____;it’sasourceofhappiness.Oneafternoon,Ihelpedayoungmother____49____abackpackforherson’sfirstdayofschool.Whenshesawthe____50____suppliesinside,hereyesfilledwithtears.Shethankedmeforthe____51____,butIfeltlikeIwastheonewhohad____52____something.Volunteeringtaughtmetheimportanceof____53____.IunderstoodthatIhaveanamazinglife,andsharingmytimecan____54____thosearoundme.Thisexperiencehaschangedmyviewonlifeforeverandencouragedmeto____55____volunteeringinthefuture.41.A．playingB．relaxingC．travelingD．volunteering42.A．second-handB．necessaryC．saleableD．valuable43.A．changeB．improveC．matterD．settle44.A．uncertainB．excitedC．proudD．confident45.A．talentsB．effortsC．plansD．ideas46.A．strengthB．equipmentC．expectationD．passion47.A．attitudeB．creationC．anxietyD．voice48.A．decisionB．lessonC．chanceD．duty49.A．makeB．borrowC．chooseD．design50.A．simpleB．colorfulC．expensiveD．strange51.A．assistanceB．moneyC．rescueD．success52.A．missedB．wastedC．gainedD．forgotten53.A．gratitudeB．independenceC．peaceD．energy54.A．harmB．manageC．directD．empower55.A．giveawayB．sticktoC．putoffD．searchfor四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InternationalWomen’sDay,____56____(celebrate)onMarch8theveryyear,isaglobaldayhonoringwomen’ssocial,economic,culturaland____57____(politics)achievements.Italsocallsforactiontospeedupgender____58____(equal).Thedayremindsusofwomen’sgreatcontributionsinhistoryandmodernsociety.Theideaforthisspecialdaystartedintheearly1900s,____59____womenfoughtfortheirrightstowork,voteandfairtreatment.Today,itis____60____(wide)celebratedaroundtheworld.Frommothersandteachers____61____scientistsandleaders,womenplayvitalrolesinsociety.Wecelebrate____62____(pioneer)likeMarieCurieandheroeslikeMalalaYousafzai,whofightsforgirls’education.However,InternationalWomen’sDayisnotjustaboutlookingback.Itisalsoaboutlookingforward.Itremindsusthatthereisstillwork____63____(build)aworldwhereeveryonehasequalchancesandrespect,whatevertheirgender.Wecanallbepartofthischange.Asstudents,wecanlearnfromgreatwomen,speakupagainstunfairness____64____valuethewomenaroundus.Together,wecanbuild____65____equal,inclusiveandbrightfutureforall.56____57____58____59____60____61____62____63____64____65____五、书信写作66.假定你是李华，学校合唱团正在招募新成员。请给合唱团负责人Chris写一封信申请加入合唱团，内容包括：（1）写信目的；（2）申请理由；（3）表达期待。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearChris,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua六、书面表达（读后续写）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。AviolentstormsweptacrossnorthernThailandonedarknight,tearingthroughtheforestwithstrongwindsandterriblerain.Whenthewindsfinallydieddown,Somchai,aresponsibleparkranger,wentintothedamagedforestdespitethedanger.Deepinthemud,hediscoveredababyelephant,whowasseparatedfromhismotherbytherushingfloodwater.Theelephant’seyes,filledwithfear,touchedSomchai’sheartinstantly.Withouthesitation,hecalmedthetremblingcreatureandcarriedhimtotheelephantconservationcenter.Atfirst,thebabyelephant,whowasnamedBoonmee,refusedtoeatanything.Fortunately,Somchaiwaspatient.Everyday,hebroughtfreshbambooandbananas,sittingbesideBoonmeeandtalkingtohimsoftly.Gradually,BoonmeebegantotrustSomchai,andfollowedhimaroundthecenterlikealoyaldog.Asmonthsturnedintoyears,Boonmeegrewfromashy,frightenedbabyintoaplayfulelephantunderSomchai’scare.Everymorning,hewouldwakeSomchaibygentlytouchinghisfacewiththetipofhistrunk,agesturethatneverfailedtomaketherangersmile.Theybathedtogetherinthecoolriver,playedgamesamongthebananatrees,andsharedmealstogether.SomchaisometimesledBoonmeeonforestwalkswheretheelephantlearnedtoidentifyeatableplantsandavoiddangers.Thesemoments,filledwithlaughterandlearning,deepenedtheirconnection.AsBoonmeegrewstrongerandtaller,however,thecenterdecidedthathemustbereleasedintoaprotectedforest.Thoughhisheartached,Somchaiunderstoodthattruelovesometimesmeanslettinggo.Onthedayofrelease,SomchaiwalkedBoonmeetotheedgeoftheforest.HepattedBoonmee’sheadandwhispered,“Go,mydearfriend.Theforestisyourhomenow.”Boonmeehesitated,lookingbackathim.Finally,afteralong,silentmoment,theyoungelephantraisedhistrunk,touchedSomchai’sshoulderonelasttime,anddisappearedslowlyintothetrees.Wipinghistears,Somchaiturnedawayandreturnedtohisduties,neverexpectingtoseeBoonmeeagain.注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Adecadepassed,andSomchairetiredandlivedinavillageneartheforest.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________BoonmeestayednearSomchai’shouseforthreedays._____________________