小学英语易错知识看看你都掌握了没

小学英语易错知识大汇总，看看你都掌握了没？PrepositionUse介词用法1.让我来帮你完成工作吧。×

Letmehelpyou

todo

yourwork.√

Letmehelpyou

with

yourwork.2.我建议你去休个长假。×

Irecommendyou

to

takealongvacation.√

Irecommend

that

youtakealongvacation.3.过来。×

Come

tohere.√

Come

here.4.太阳从东方升起。×

Thesunrises

from

theEast.√

Thesunrises

in

theEast.5.小偷是从窗户爬进来的。×

Thethiefgotin

from

thewindow.√

Thethiefgotin

through

thewindow.6.让我们从第10页开始。×

Let'sbegin

from

page10.√

Let'sbegin

at(on)

page10.7.我耐心有限。×

Thereisalimit

in

mypatience.√

Thereisalimit

to

mypatience.8.请在白线内等待。×

Pleasewait

inside

thewhiteline.√

Pleasewait

behind

thewhiteline.9.你家房子买了火险吗？×

Isyourhouseinsured

for

fire?√

Isyourhouseinsured

against

fire?10.我没地方住。×

Ihavenohouseto

live.√

Ihavenohouseto

livein.11.脸好脏！照照镜子。×

Whatadirtyface!Look

at

themirror.√

Whatadirtyface!Look

in

themirror.12.这是我房间门钥匙。×

Thisisthekey

of

myroom.√

Thisisthekey

to

myroom.13.我准备去上一个为期两年的英语课程。×

Iamgoingtotakeatwo-yearcourse

of

English.√

Iamgoingtotakeatwo-yearcourse

in

English.14.末班车11点开，现在已经快11点了，赶紧的！×

Thelastbusleavesateleveno'clock.It's

about

elevennow,Hurry!√

Thelastbusleavesateleveno'clock.It's

nearly

(almost)

elevennow,Hurry!15.把手从电线末端挪开。×

Leave

yourhandfrom

theendofthewire.√

Letgoof

theendofthewire.16.靠右走。×

Keep

theright.√

Keep

totheright.17.不关你的事。×

Itis

notofonly

yourbusiness.√

Itis

noneof

yourbusiness.ConjunctionUse连词用法1.和我不一样，她对英语很精通。×

Differentfrom

me,sheisproficientinEnglish.√

Unlike

me,sheisproficientinEnglish.2.莫妮卡，借我点钱吧，比方说500美元。×

Lendmesomemoney,

forinstance

500dollars,Monika.√

Lendmesomemoney,

say

500dollars,Monika.3.去年夏天我本想去欧洲，但费用太高于是放弃了。×IwantedtogotoEuropelastsummer,butitwastooexpensivesoI

gaveuptogo.√

IwantedtogotoEuropelastsummer,butitwastooexpensivesoI

gaveuptheidea.4.我就是这样做的。×

Thisis

thewayhow

Ididit.√

ThisishowIdidit.orThisisthewayIdidit.5.我来这儿的路上遇到了交通事故，所以迟到了。×

Therewasatrafficaccidentonmywayhere.

It

iswhyIwaslate.√

Therewasatrafficaccidentonmywayhere.

That

iswhyIwaslate.6.他们不理解我的想法。×

heydidn'tunderstand

mymind.√

Theydidn'tunderstand

whatIwasthinking.7.无论是他们还是我都不对这个错误负责。×

NeithertheynorI

are

toblameforthismistake.√

NeithertheynorI

am

toblameforthismistake.AdverbUse副词用法1.去哪儿都行。×

Anywhere

willdo.√

Anyplace

willdo.2.会议定在今天下午3点召开。×

Thegeneralmeetingisscheduledtobeheld

thisafternoonatthree.√

Thegeneralmeetingisscheduledtobeheld

atthreethisafternoon.3.昨天早上在费尔大街，她偶遇了她的男朋友。×

Sheranintoherboyfriend

yesterdaymorninginFairAvenue.√

Sheranintoherboyfriend

inFairAvenueyesterdaymorning.4.不要对我抱太多期望。×

Don'texpect

me

toomuch.√

Don'texpect

toomuchfrom(of)me.5.给我点钱吧，如果你有的话。×

Givememoney,ifyou

have.√

Givememoney,ifyou

haveany.6.他待我十分友好。×

Hetreatedmevery

friendly.√

Hetreatedme

inafriendlyway.VerbUse动词用法1.你就是在这点上弄错了。×

Thisiswhereyou

mistake.√

Thisiswhereyou

aremistaken.2.我哥哥一直在忙着准备期终考试。×

Mybrotherhasbeenbusy

inpreparing

forhisfinalexamination.√

Mybrotherhasbeenbusy

preparing

forhisfinalexamination.想学习更多英语知识，请关注小学英语xscyy3.劳拉用了半天时间复习功课。×

Laurahasspenthalfadayto

revise

herlessons.√

Laurahasspentahalfday

revising

herlessons.4.我习惯了开灯看电视。×

Iamusedto

watch

televisionwiththelighton.√

Iamusedto

watching

televisionwiththelighton.5.饭后，母亲提议去散步。×

Afterdinner,mymothersuggested

togo

forawalk.√

Afterdinner,mymothersuggested

going

forawalk.6.政府正在考虑在伦敦新建一个机场的可能性。×

Thegovernmentisconsideringthepossibility

tobuild

anewairportinLondon.√

Thegovernmentisconsideringthepossibility

ofbuilding

anewairportinLondon.7.他的新书将大卖。×

Hisnewbookwill

besoldwell.√

Hisnewbookwill

sellwell.8.我有很多活要干。×

Ihavealotofwork

tobedone.√

Ihavealotofwork

todo.9.孩子们当时处境非常危险，一个杀气腾腾的疯子正挥着刀在幼儿园里乱跑。×

Thechildrenwere

verydangerous

astheknife-wieldingmadmanwasrunningamokinthekindergarten.√

Thechildrenwere

ingreatdanger

astheknife-wieldingmadmanwasrunningamokinthekindergarten.WordChoice单词选择1.你的外套破了。×

Yourcoatis

broken.√

Yourcoatis

torn.2.总之苏珊没犯错。×

Susandidn'tmakea

fault

anyway.√

Susandidn'tmakea

mistake

anyway.3.能借你电话用下吗？×

MayI

borrow

yourphone?√

MayI

use

yourphone?4.他有所好转。×

He

becomes

better.√

He

got

better.5.外面天还亮。×

Itwasstill

bright

outside.√

Itwasstill

light

outside.6.在美国一般学生都不穿校服。×

Common

studentsinU.S.don'twearauniform.√

The

average

studentsinU.S.don'twearauniform.7.这道色拉是谁做的？×

Who

cooked

thissalad?√

Who

made

thissalad?8.让我给你把把脉。×

Letme

examine

yourpulse.√

Letme

feel

yourpulse.9.我把帽子忘在屋里了。×

I

forget

myhatinthehouse.√

I

left

myhatinthehouse.10.你上过大学吗？×

Didyou

attend

college?√

Didyou

goto

college?11.他的体温降下来了。×

Histemperature

went

down.√

Histemperature

came

down.12.今天的报纸上有他写的关于香港的文章。×

Today'snewspapers

has

hisarticlesonHongKong.√

Today'snewspapers

carries

hisarticlesonHongKong.13.开窗睡你会感冒的。×

You'll

haveacold

ifyousleepwithyourwindowopen.√

You'll

catchacold

ifyousleepwithyourwindowopen.14.我去医院探望了她生病的母亲。×

Ivisitedher

ill

motherinthehospital.√

Ivisitedher

sick

motherinthehospital.15.她是第一名。×

She

was

firstprize.√

She

took

firstprize.16.他失去意识很长时间了。×

He

lostconsciousness

foralongtime.√

He

wasunconscious

foralongtime.17.他创造了世界纪录。×

He

made

aworldrecord.√

He

set

aworldrecord.18.她婚姻幸福。×

Her

marriage

washappy.√

Her

marriedlife

washappy.19.今年夏天我要去自己的出生地看看，这是10年来的第一次。×

I'llvisitmy

nativeplace

forthefirsttimeintenyearsthissummer.√

I'llvisitmy

birthplace

forthefirsttimeintenyearsthissummer.20.这个座位有人吗？×

Isthisseat

empty?√

Isthisseat

taken?21.我看他面熟。×

I

knowhisface.√

I

knowhim

bysight.22.我的手表不走了，我得拿去检查下。×

Mywatch

doesn'tmoveatall.Imustgetitcheckedup.√

Mywatch

isn'trunning,Imustgetitcheckedup.写出完全形式：1.who's=whois

2.she's=

she

is3.he's=

he

is

4.what's=

whatis5.where’s=whereis

6.we're=

weare7.you're

=youare

8.that's

=that

is9.I'm=

Iam

10.isn't

=isnot11.aren't

=arenot

12.they're=

theyare13.don't

=do

not

14.let's

=let

us15.can’t=

can

not

16.it's=

it

is17.I’ve=

I

have

18.I’d=

I

would19.hasn’t=

has

not写出下列单词的复数形式：1.bus

——

buses

2.box

——

boxes3.glass

——

glasses

4.class

——

classes5.watch

——

watches

6.mango

——

mangoes7.firefly

——

fireflies

8.sheep

——

sheep9.people——

people

10.man

——

men11.woman——

women

12.apple

——

apples13.family

——families

14.library——

libraries15.baby

——

babies

16.boy

——

boys17.toy

——

toys

18.child

——

children19.foot

——

feet

20.strawberry

——

strawberries21.horse

——

horse

22.policeman

——

policemen23.dress

——

dresses

24.fish

——

fish25.tooth

——

teeth

26.country——

countries27.foot——

feet

28.dragonfly——

dragonflies29.me

——

us

30.building

——

buildings31.cloth

——

clothes

32.this

——

these33.that

——

those

34.circle

——

circles35.story

——

stories反义词或对应词：1.same——

different2.new

——old3.old

——young4.short

——long5.big

——small6.tall

——short7.yes

——

no8.open

——close9.hot——

cold10.here——

there11.sit

——stand12.up

——down13.thin

——fat14.father

——mother15.right

——

wrong16.black

——white17.this——

that18.these——

those19.boy

——girl20.grandfather——grandmother21.man

——woman22.husband——

wife23.aunt——uncle24.brother——sister25.he——

she26.

left——

right27.go——come28.nurse

——doctor29.good

——bad30.minus——

plus31.

his

——her32.busy——

free33.hand

——foot34.legs——

arms近义词：1.desk——table2.like——love3.often——usually4.start——begin5.great——good同音词：1.to

too

、two2.right

write3.no

know4.for

four5.hear

here6.I

eye7.see(C)

sea8.son

sun9.be(B)

bee10.there

their11.U

you12.Y

why13.by

buy、

bye14.pair

pear15.R

are16.whose

who’s17.aunt

aren’t现在分词：1.swim(现在分词)——swimming

2.come(现在分词)——coming3.dance(-ing形式)——

dancing

4.ski(-ing形式)

——skiing5.sit(-ing形式)——

sitting

6.fly(-ing形式)——

flying7.stay(-ing形式)——

staying

8.travel(-ing形式)

——travelling9.cry(-ing形式)

——crying

10.play(-ing形式)——

playing11.listen(-ing形式)——

list