Unit6SectionB1a-1e（课件）-八年级英语下册课件（新教材人教版）

CrossingCulturesUNIT6Howdifferentareourcultures?SectionB1a-1eHowdoweshowrespecttoothercultures?Bytheendofthislesson,youwillbeableto:identify

topicsentencesinanemailandusethemtounderstandmainideasquickly.

（能找出邮件中的主题句，并借助主题句快速理解段落大意。）list

atleastfourFrenchpartymannersfromNancy’semail.

（能根据南希的邮件，列出至少4条法国聚会的礼仪。）compare

partymannersbetweenFranceandChina,and

giveadvice

toothers.

（能比较法国和中国聚会礼仪的异同，并能向他人提出建议。）use

amindmaptoorganizeandshareideasaboutpartymanners.

（能使用思维导图整理并分享关于聚会礼仪的观点。）LearningObjectivesGuessingGame:guessthenameofthecountry.1.Thenationalflag(国旗)hasthreecolors:blue,white,andred.2.Itisfamousforwine,cheese,andlongbread

(长棍面包).3.AfamousmuseumwiththepaintingMonaLisa.4.Atallmetal(金属的)towerinthecapitalcity.HowmuchdoyouknowaboutFrance?HowmuchdoyouknowaboutFrenchpartymanners(聚会礼仪)?LindaisinFrance,butshe’shavingsometroublewithFrenchpartymanners.Sheiscallingtoaskforhelp.Linda1.arrivaltime2.whatgiftstobring3.howtodress4.topicstoavoid5.EnglishorFrench?□arrivaltime□tablemanners□howtodress□howtothankothers□safeconversationtopics□topicstoavoid□howtogreetthehost□whatgiftstobring□whentosaygoodbyeTickthetopicsthatyouthinkareimportant.□arrivaltime□tablemanners□howtodress□howtothankothers□safeconversationtopics□topicstoavoid□howtogreetthehost□whatgiftstobring□whentosaygoodbyeTickthetopicsthatyouthinkareimportant.Ifyou'regoingtoapartyataFrenchfriend'shome,whatshouldyoudo?Let'sreadNancy'semailtoget

some

tips.Hello,I’mNancy!Iwanttosharesomeofmyexperienceswithyou!FastreadingScanandanswer:Whatisthetexttypeofthereadingmaterial?Whowritestheemail?Isitareply?Whodoesshereplyto?It’sanemail.Nancy.Itisareply.SherepliestoDiana.replyWhatdoyouthinkDianawritesinheremailtoNancy?SheaskedaboutNancy’slifeinFrance.收件人邮箱发件人邮箱邮件主题□arrivaltime□tablemanners□howtodress□howtothankothers□safeconversationtopics□topicstoavoid□howtogreetthehost□whatgiftstobring□whentosaygoodbyeTickthetopicsmentionedintheemail.SkimfortopicsFastreadingReadNancy'semailaboutpartymannersinFrance.Underlinethetopicsentences.Linkingwords通过“First,Second,Third,Fourth,Lastbutnotleast”等连接词，分点阐述，逻辑清晰，便于读者快速抓取关键信息。1bSkimfortopicsentencesGeneralintroductionFivetipsaboutFrenchpartymannersWhat’seachpartabout?Whatarethefivetipsabout?ArrivaltimeGiftsHowtodressConversationtopicsGettingalongwithothersWhat’sthestructureoftheemail?2.HowwasNancy’sfeelingstowardsherlifeinParis?1.Howtoshowpolitenessatthebeginningofanemail?I’m____to_______anemail_____you.gladreceivefromAtthe_________,a____of_________filledtheairaroundher.But____________,shestartstomakesomefriends_____can_____hera______toknowthe________.beginningsenselonelinesslittlebylittlewhogivehandcustomsIt'ssogreattohearfromyou.LifeinParisisprettygood!Iwasalittlelonelyatfirst,butI'mstartingtomakesomefriends.TheyhelpedmetolearnmoreaboutthecustomshereafterIhadsomeembarrassingexperiencesatapartylastmonth.I'dliketosharesometipswithyou.2.Howdoesthewritersupportheridea?1.What’sthefirsttip?It’s_________________to___________toaparty_______itmay________problems.________,people_________________arriveas________________orafewminutes______________.arriveearlybecauseleadBy______herown___________as__________.Insteadtakingimpolite/impropertoinFranceusuallyschedule/plannedbehindscheduleexperienceanexampleFirst,youshouldn'tarriveearlytoaparty.It'snormaltobeontimeorafewminuteslate,butarrivingearlycancauseproblems.Once,Iarrived10minutesearlytoaparty.Usuallythat'sthepolitethingtodo,right?Butmyfriendlookedsosurprisedtoseeme!Hewasstillgettingeverythingready.3.WhathappenedtoNancy?Nancy’s___________________early_________________herfriend,becauseshewasstill__________________forthepartyatthattime.4.What’sthecauseofthis_____________situation?In______________,it’s____________________toarrive_______than________,_________forherfriend,10-minute/10minutes’arrivalsurprisedmakingpreparationsembarrassingNancy’sopinionnormal/polite/suitableearlierscheduleCulturedifference.First,youshouldn'tarriveearlytoaparty.It'snormaltobeontimeorafewminuteslate,butarrivingearlycancauseproblems.Once,Iarrived10minutesearlytoaparty.Usuallythat'sthepolitethingtodo,right?Butmyfriendlookedsosurprisedtoseeme!Hewasstillgettingeverythingready.2.Howdoesthewritersupportheridea?1.What’sthesecondtip?_________a___withyouwhen_______avisittosomeone_______alot.visitingmattersBy______herown___________as__________.gifttakingBringingexperienceanexample3.WhathappenedtoNancy?She_____________duringher__________toherfriend’sparty________,______allbrought_________as____inorderto___________.broughtnothingattendancehoweversomethingshowthanksgiftsothersSecond,it'simportanttobringagiftwhenyouvisitsomeone.WhenIattendedmyfriend'sparty,Ididn'tbringanything.Itwasn'thisbirthday,buteveryoneelsebroughtgiftslikechocolatesorflowerstothankhimfortheparty.Iwassoembarrassed!To___________,everyonedressedina_____________Nancywhodressedina_____waybut________forsummerdays.2.Whatdoes“thatparty”referto?1.What’sthethirdtip?It’sbetterto___________________accordingtodifferent________.getdressedoccasionshersurpriseItmeansthepartythat/whichIattendedwithoutbringagiftinPara.3.nicewaydifferently3.WhathappenedtoNancy?exceptcasualsuitableThird,youshouldalwaystrytodressfortheoccasion.Atthatpartyitwassurprisingtoseehownicelyeveryonewasdressed.Itwassummer,soIwasjustwearingasimpleblouseandshorts.ButeveryoneelsewasdressedsowellthatIfltsilly.A.What’syourannualincome?B.Areyouclosetoyourfamily?C.HowdoyoucelebrateChristmas?D.Wouldyoumindtellingmehowoldyouare?E.Canyouintroduceatypicaldishfromyourhometowntous?F.Howlonghaveyoubeenmarried？1.What’sthefourthtip?It’s________________toask________________________ifyouare__________withthepersonbecausepeople_______thinkit_________to____their_______________informationto___________.impolite/improperunfamiliarpersonal/private2.WhichquestionsarepropertoaskothersinFrance?questionsinFranceimportantkeeppersonal/privatethemselvesFourth,it'sbestnottoaskpersonalquestionsunlessyouknowthepersonquitewell.ManyFrenchpeoplearequiteprivate.Theydon'tlikeitwhenothersaskthemabouttheirage,theirfamily,whethertheyaremarried,orhowmuchmoneytheymake.Foodandculture,however,aresafeconversationtopics.1.What’sthefifthtip?It’sbetterto____________withFrenchpeopleintheir______________________in________tostay______them,_________Englishis__________inFrance.communicatemotherlanguageinsteadofEnglishclosetoalthoughwidelyusedLastbutnotleast,makesureyouuseFrenchwheneveryoucan.LotsofpeoplespeakEnglishhere,butyoucandevelopcloserrelalionshipswiththemifyouuseFrench.It'sveryimportantintheirculture.Ifoundthatevenasimple"merci"goesalongway!You'llseewhatImeanassoonasyougetherel1.HowdidNancyfeelatthebeginningofherstayinFrance?Nancyfeltabitlonely(atthebeginningofherstayinFrance).Readtheemailagainandanswerthequestions.1cShefeltembarrased.(2)WhatwerethethreemistakesthatNancymadeattheparty?First,youshouldn’tarriveearlytoaparty.It’snormaltobeontimeorafewminuteslate,butarrivingearlycancauseproblems.Once,Iarrived10minutesearlytoaparty.Usuallythat’sthepolitethingtodo,right?Butmyfriendlookedsosurprisedtoseeme!Hewasstillgettingeverythingready.Second,it’simportanttobringagiftwhenyouvisitsomeone.WhenIattendedmyfriend’sparty,Ididn’tbringanything.Itwasn’thisbirthday,buteveryoneelsebroughtgiftslikechocolatesorflowerstothankhimfortheparty.Iwassoembarrassed!Third,youshouldalwaystrytodressfortheoccasion.Atthatpartyitwassurprisingtoseehownicelyeveryonewasdressed.Itwassummer,soIwasjustwearingasimpleblouseandshorts.ButeveryoneelsewasdressedsowellthatIfeltsilly.First,shearrived10minutesearly.Second,shedidn’tbringagift.Third,shewasnotdressedproperly.Becauseofthemistakes,Nancyhadsome__________experiences.embarrassingFirst,youshouldn’tarriveearlytoaparty.It’snormaltobeontimeorafewminuteslate,butarrivingearlycancauseproblems.Once,Iarrived10minutesearlytoaparty.Usuallythat’sthepolitethingtodo,right?Butmyfriendlookedsosurprisedtoseeme!Hewasstillgettingeverythingready.Second,it’simportanttobringagiftwhenyouvisitsomeone.WhenIattendedmyfriend’sparty,Ididn’tbringanything.Itwasn’thisbirthday,buteveryoneelsebroughtgiftslikechocolatesorflowerstothankhimfortheparty.Iwassoembarrassed!Third,youshouldalwaystrytodressfortheoccasion.Atthatpartyitwassurprisingtoseehownicelyeveryonewasdressed.Itwassummer,soIwasjustwearingasimpleblouseandshorts.ButeveryoneelsewasdressedsowellthatIfeltsilly.Readingstrategiesexamplesideassupport(3)WhatshouldyounotaskaboutwhentalkingtosomeoneinFrance?Fourth,it’sbestnottoaskpersonalquestionsunlessyouknowthepersonwell.ManyFrenchpeoplearequiteprivate.Theydon’tlikeitwhenothersaskthemabouttheirage,theirfamily,whethertheyaremarried,orhowmuchmoneytheymake.Foodandculture,however,aresafeconversationtopics.ReadingstrategiesreasonideaexplanationWeshouldn’taskpersonalquestions,suchasage,family,whethertheyaremarried,andmoney.4.topicstoavoidHeretwoconversations.Canyoutellmewhichoneisimpolite?A:

Thisdishisreallygood.Isitforpartiesoreverydaymeals?B:

Moreforparties.Athome,weusuallyeatsimplerfoodlikesalad.A:

Isee.ItriedFrenchsaladonceinasmallcaféinParis.Theownerwasverykind.B:

Didyoutrymakingitathome?A:Thisdishisreallygood.Whendidyoufirsttryit?B:Maybeinmyearlytwenties.A:Isee.So,doyoulivealone,orwithsomeonespecial?B:Ilivealone.A:Parisisexpensive.Youmusthaveagoodjobtolivealonehere.B:Let’sjustenjoythefood.12marriagejob/salary(薪资)age4.WhydoesNancyaskDianatospeakinFrenchwheneverpossible?1cReadtheemailagainandanswerthequestions.Lastbutnotleast,makesureyouuseFrenchwheneveryoucan.LotsofpeoplespeakEnglishhere,butyoucandevelopcloserrelationshipswiththemifyouuseFrench.It’sveryimportantintheirculture.Ifoundthatevenasimple“merci”goesalongway!You’llseewhatImeanassoonasyougethere!SendAPara.6BecauseusingFrenchhelpsbuildcloserrelationshipsandshowsrespectfortheirculture.InFrench,thankyouiscalled"merci"./mɛrsi/(4)WhydoesNancyaskDianatospeakinFrenchwheneverpossible?Lastbutnotleast,makesureyouuseFrenchwheneveryoucan.LotsofpeoplespeakEnglishhere,butyoucandevelopcloserrelationshipswiththemifyouuseFrench.It’sveryimportantintheirculture.Ifoundthatevenasimple“merci”goesalongway!You’llseewhatImeanassoonasyougethere!ReadingstrategiesideaexplanationBecauseusingFrenchcanhelpyoudevelopcloserrelationships.5.WhatcanyoulearnfromNancy'sexperiences?Wecanlearnfromourownmistakesandgettoknowotherculturesbetter.It'simportanttobeopen-mindedandwillingtolearn.Weshouldrespectandfollowlocalcustomsandtraditions.Readtheemailandfillinthedetails.Para.TopicsentenceDetail1LifeinParisisprettygood!...butI’mstartingto________________.Theyhelpedmeto___________________________here...2First,youshouldn’tarriveearlytoaparty.It’s_______tobeontimeorafewminutes_____,butarrivingearlycan_______________.3Second,it’simportanttobringagiftwhenyouvisitsomeone.WhenIattendedmyfriend’sparty,I___________________....buteveryone______________like_________________...Iwasso________________!4Third,youshouldalwaystrytodressfortheoccasion....itwas___________toseehownicelyeveryone__________....Iwasjustwearing_____________________....Ifelt________.5Fourth,it’sbestnottoaskpersonalquestionsunlessyouknowthepersonwell.ManyFrencharequite__________.Theydon’tlikeitwhenothersaskthemabout_________._______________,however,are_______conversationtopics.6Lastbutnotleast,makesureyouuseFrenchwheneveryoucan....youcandevelop_________________ifyouuseFrench....evenasimple“merci”.makesomefriendslearnmoreaboutthecustomsnormallatecauseproblemsdidn’tbringanythingbroughtgiftschocolatesorflowers.embarrassedsurprisingwasdressedasimpleblouseandshortssillyprivatetheirage...FoodandculturesafecloserrelationshipsHowdothesupportingdetailssupportthetopicsentence?BygivingexamplesByexplainingthemeaningByprovidingreasonsByshowingresults1dReadagainandcompletethemindmapwiththetipsfromtheemail.GiftsArrivaltimeHowtodressConversationtopicsGettingalongwithothers•Don'tarriveearly.•It'snormaltobeon

timeorafewminutes

late.•Bringagiftlikechocolatesorflowerswhenvisitingsomeone.•Alwaystrytodress

fortheoccasion.•Avoidaskingaboutage,

family,marriage,or

income.•Foodandculturearesafetopics.•UseFrenchwheneverpossibletodevelopcloserrelationships.拓展KnowmoreaboutpartymannersinFrance.Expressionstogiveadvice

Youshould/shouldn’t...It’snormaltodosth.It’simportanttodosth.It’sbest(not)todosth.Makesure(that)...Canyouaddmore?You’dbetter(not)dosth.Youare(not)expected/supposedtodosth....PresentationFillandsayAttendingChinesepartiesarriveontimeorafewminutesearlybringasmallgiftlikesnacksorfruitwearcasualclothes;dressnicelyforthepartytalkabouthobbiesorfunthingsinsteadofpersonalquestionssmileandsayhellofirstPresentationFillandsayA:WhatshouldItakewithmetotheparty?B:Youcouldtakesomefruitorflowers.A:Doyouknowwhentogetthere?B:Arriveafewminutesearlyorontime.A:Gotit!Whataboutclothes?HowshouldIdress?B:Forahomeparty,jeansandaT-shirtareokay.Foraformalone,

wearadressorashirt.

A:Whatdoyouthinkaresafeconversationtopics?A:TalkingaboutourdailylifeisOK.B:Besides,doyouknowhowtogetalongwithothersattheparty?A:Smileandsayhellofirst.B:Thanksalot!Youradvicehelps.PresentationLookandwriteIfyougotoaChineseparty,it’simportanttoknowhowtobehavewell.Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyou.First,youshouldnotarrivetoolatetoaparty.It’snormaltobeontimeor10minutesearly.Ifyouarrivetoolate,it’simpolitetomakeotherswaitforyou.Second,it’spolitetobringasmallgift.Youdon’thavetobringsomethingexpensive.Fruit,snacks,orevenaboxofniceteaaregreatchoices.Ifit’sabirthdayparty,asmallcakeoracutegiftisperfect.Third,payattentiontoyourtablemanners.InChina,youshouldwaitfortheelderstostarteatingfirst.Also,don’tstickyourchopsticksstraightupintherice.Latbutnotleast,whenyoutalkwithpeople,youcanaskabouttheirhobbies,food,ortravel.Thesearesafetopics.It’sbestnottoaskaboutpolitics,ageandincome.Ihopethesetipshelpyoufeelmoreconfidentatparties.You’llloveChinesepartiesonceyougetusedtothem!HowtoBehaveWellinaChinesePartyPresentationLookandsayComparethesimilaritiesanddifferencesinpartymannersbetweenChinaandFrance.AspectFrenchPartiesAttendingEtiquetteChinesePartiesAttendingEtiquetteArrivaltimeshouldn’tarriveearly;beontimeorafewminuteslatearriveontimeorafewminutesearlyGiftsbringagift;chocolatesorflowersbringasmallgiftlikesnacksorfruitHowtodressdressfortheoccasionwearcasualclothes;dressneatlyforthepartyConversationtopicsshouldn’taskpersonalquestions;safetopics:foodandculturetalkabouthobbiesorfunthingsinsteadofpersonalquestionsGettingalongwithothersuseFrenchasmuchaspossiblesharehobbiesorinterestingthingsPresentationLookandsayWheninRome,doastheRomansdo.Weshouldfollowlocalmannerstoshowrespect.

Youshould/shouldn’t...It’snormaltodosth.It’simportanttodosth.It’sbest(not)todosth.Makesure(that)...You’dbetter(not)dosth.Youare(not)expected/supposedtodosth.First,aboutarrivaltime.InXXX,it’snormaltoarrive...Youshouldn’tarrive...becausethat’simpolite.Second,let’stalkaboutgifts.It’simportanttobring...Howtotalkaboutmannersindifferentcountries?Summa