中职英语 语文版（2021） 职业模块（生产制造类）Unit 1 Safety First（4）（课件）（28张）

Unit1—(4)Safety

FirstWarm-upAskandanswerinpairs.1.Doyouthinkworksafetyisveryimportant?2.Canyouavoiddangerswhileworking?3.Howcanwekeepourselvessafeataworkingplace?4.Doyouthinkweneedtoreceivesomespecialtraining?5.Areyoufamiliarwithsomekindsofsafetyprecautions?6.Howdoyouunderstandthesepicturesandthesayings?Let’sseehowwecananswerthesequestions.1.Doyouthinkworksafetyisveryimportant?2.Canyouavoiddangerswhileworking?3.Howcanwekeepourselvessafeataworkingplace?Yes,Ido.Ithinkworksafetyisveryimportant.Yes,wecan,ifwearecarefulenough.Ofcourse,wecan,aslongaswealwaysbearthesafetyrulesinmind(把安全规则牢记在心).Weshouldstartworkingsafely,worksafelyandfinishsafely.Dothingsaswearerequired.Let’sseehowwecananswerthesequestions.4.Doyouthinkweneedtoreceivesomespecialtraining?5.Areyoufamiliarwithsomekindsofsafetyprecautions?

6.Howdoyouunderstandthesepicturesandthesayings?Yes,Ithinkso.Specialtrainingisa“must”.Yes,Iam.weshoulddressproperly,suchas,wearhardhat,fastenourbeltandoperatetheequipmentcorrectly.No.1iswecan’ttalkemptywordsdaily.Weshouldkeeppracticingsafetyrules.No.2isweshouldkeepoureyeswideopen.Obeythesafetylawsandregulations.Donotletourbadhabitsblockourwaystodocorrectthings.Safetyinproduction(生产安全)meanspreventingaccidentsofallkinds(防止各种事故)intheprocessofproduction(在生产过程中).Italsomeanshavinggoodsafetyhabits(良好的安全习惯)inaworkingenvironment.Occupationalsafetyandhealth(职业安全卫生)isageneraltermforproductionsafety,labour

protectionandhealth(是生产安全、劳动保护和卫生的通称).Thesystemaimstoprotectworkers’livesandwell-being(该系统旨在保护工人的生命和幸福)。.Management

of

ProductionSafetyLet’sreviewthispassageagain.Anaccidentinproduction(生产事故)

isusuallydueto(由于)anincorrectaction(不正确的行为)thatcauses(造成的)

death(死亡),injury(伤害),illness(疾病),lossofproperty(财产损失),damagetotheenvironment(环境破坏)orotherlosses.Dangerincludesdangerousenvironment,conditions,places,peopleetc.(危险包括危险的环境、条件、地点、人员等。)Ahazardisasourceorconditionthatmaycauseinjury,disease,propertylossorotherlosses.(危险是可能导致伤害、疾病、财产损失或其他损失的源头或状况。)Hazardsourcesarechemical,poisonousandradioactivesubstances.Becauseofthat,workplacesafetyriskcontrolsneedtobestrengthened,andsafetysupervisioninkeysectorsandareasneedtobebolstered(因此，需要加强工作场所的安全风险控制，以及强化重点行业和领域的安全监管).Let’sreviewthispassage.Inrecentyears,ourcountryhasmadegreatprogressinproductionsafetyandaccidentprevention.Thenumberofindustrialandminingaccidentshasbeenreducing.However,someindividualfactoriesstillhaveproblems.近年来，我国在生产安全和事故预防方面取得了很大的进步。工矿事故数量不断减少。然而，一些个别的工厂仍然存在问题。Let’sreadnicelyandcorrectly.YoucanreadChinesemeaningsfirst.Luckily,sincethereformandopening-up,Chinahasissuedmorethan20lawsandregulationsonworksafety.Manylawshavebeenmade,suchastheMineSafetyLaw,FireLaw,CoalLaw,RailwayLaw,ConstructionLawandsoon.幸运的是，自改革开放以来，中国已经颁布了二十多部有关安全生产的法律法规。已经制定多部法律，如《煤矿安全法》《消防法》《煤炭法》《铁路法》《建筑法》等。YoucanreadChinesemeaningsfirst.China’sproductionsafetylawsandregulationssystemhasbeenestablishedandimprovedstepbystep.In2002,LawofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaonWorkSafetywasmade.中国的安全生产法律法规体系已经逐步建立和完善。在2002年，《中华人民共和国安全生产法》出台。YoucanreadChinesemeaningsfirst.Theabovelawsandregulationsplayanimportantpartinstrengtheningproductionsafetymanagement,andpromotingthelegalconstructionofproductionsafety.上述安全法律法规对加强安全生产管理、促进安全生产法治化建设具有重要作用。YoucanreadChinesemeaningsfirst.coverall(工装)occupationaldisease

(职业病)radioactivesubstance(放射性物质)crisisresponse(危机应对)issue(颁布，发布)protectiveclothes(防护服)Let’s

learn

some

words

and

word

chunks.supervision(监管)Sector(部门)Whatare

sometypesoffactorsrelatedtooccupationalhazards?EnvironmentalfactorsHigh

or

low

temperatureNoiseHighorlowpressureIndustrialpoison(wastewater,wastegas,dust,steam)Canyoureadthemall?FactorsrelatedtooccupationWorkstresslevelOverwork

NightshiftworkLackofexerciseCanyoureadthemall?Other

factorsSpeedofeconomicdevelopmentNationalculturalandeducationallevelsEcologicalenvironmentManagementqualityCanyoureadthemall?Keepontrying!Keepontrying!Keepontrying!OSH=OccupationalSafetyandHealthKeepontrying!