江苏淮安市2025-2026学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题（含答案）

江苏淮安市2025-2026学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题一、单项选择1.Mr.Mais________ORBISdoctor.A．aB．anC．theD．/2.Withthehelpofhisteacher,Simonhasmadegreat________inhisEnglishthisterm.A．progressB．pollutionC．posterD．public3.Afteryearsofpractice,shebecame________towinthecompetition.A．enoughstrongB．strongenoughC．toostrongD．tooweak4.—Lookattherubbish.It’scarelessofyou________ithere.—Sorry.Iwillpickituprightaway.A．leavingB．leaveC．toleaveD．toleaving5.—Xinjiangisverybeautifulandhasmanyamazingattractionsthere.—Yes!I________Xinjiangtwice.A．wenttoB．havegonetoC．havebeentoD．havebeenin6.MyunclelivedinasmallvillagebytheHuaiRiver,butnowhe________thebusylifeinXuyi.A．usedtoB．usestoC．wasusedtoD．getsusedto7.The2026Huai’anMarathon________inApril.Manyrunnerstookpartinit.A．holdsB．willholdC．isheldD．washeld8.Oneofthevolunteers’jobsisto________waterandclothestothepoor.A．putoutB．workoutC．handoutD．findout9.—Doyouknow________matchesofthe2026JiangsuFootballCityLeagueinHuai’anthisyear?—Sure,wecanwatchthemattheOlympicSportsCentre.A．howtowatchB．wheretowatchC．whentowatchD．whichtowatch10.—LuXunhasbeenpassedawayfor90years.MaybewecanchoosehisbookfortheReadingWeek.—________.A．Iagree.B．Idon’tthinkso.C．Ihopenot.D．Noway.二、完形填空I’vebeeninChinaforamonth.MyChinesefriendsarekindenoughtomakemefeelathome,butI’venoticedsomeinteresting___1___inmanners.IntheUK,peopleusetheword“please”allthetimetobe___2___.TheChinesehavetheirownwayofbeingpolite.Forexample,theynormallyuseninto___3___othersinaformalsituation.Ifyouwanttoshowpolitenessandrespectforothers,youcan’tgowrongwithnin.I’ve___4___realizedthattheChinesebehavedifferentlytotheBritishwhenitcomestopraise.IfsomeonesaysmyChineseisgood,I’llbepleasedandtellthemIlovelearningthelanguage.ButwhenIpraisemyChinesefriends,___5___saying“Thankyou”,theyoftensmileandreply,“Nali,nali.”Theyaretoo___6___toacceptpraiseopenly.Here,eatingisaspecialtimeforpeopletoconnect.Oneday,myhostwasniceenoughto___7___metodinner,andhewassohospitable.Hewastellingmetoeatmoreand___8___puttingfoodonmyplate.Thiswashiswayofshowinghowmuchhe___9___me.IatesomuchbecauseIwastoopolitetorefuse!IntheUK,peopleshowthattheycareinadifferentway.TheyusuallyaskifeverythingisOKorifyouwantanotherdrink.Itcanbe___10___atfirsttogetusedtoallthesedifferences.Butifyouareinanothercountry,myadviceis:wheninRome,doastheRomansdo.1.A．problemsB．themesC．differencesD．customs2.A．patientB．politeC．peacefulD．pleased3.A．speakB．nameC．addressD．talk4.A．alsoB．alreadyC．justD．still5.A．becauseofB．becauseC．insteadD．insteadof6.A．modestB．proudC．afraidD．honest7.A．offerB．suggestC．inviteD．send8.A．stoppedB．keptC．startedD．achieved9.A．tookoffB．showedoffC．worriedaboutD．caredabout10.A．hardB．easyC．interestingD．important三、阅读理解ASingaporestartedtoputlabelsoneverydrinkthesedays.ThelabelsarefromAtoD.TheLabelAisthemosthealthy,andDistheleasthealthy.Themoresugarandsaturatedfatadrinkhas,thelesshealthythedrinkis.21.Whichcountrystartedtoputlabelsoneverydrinkthesedays?A．ChinaB．SingaporeC．AustraliaD．NewZealand22.Whichlabelmeansthemosthealthy?A．LabelAB．LabelBC．LabelCD．LabelD23.Thereismorethan10%ofsugarin________.A．non-fatmilkB．lowfatmilkC．fullfatmilkD．100%juice24.Ifyouwanttotakeintheleastfat,whatcanyoubuyinthesupermarket?BLastsummer,IhadachancetovisittheZhangyeDanxiaNationalGeologicalPark(张掖丹霞国家地质公园)inGansuProvince.ItispartoftheancientSilkRoad.Myfather,ahistoryteacher,hasalwaysbeeninterestedintheSilkRoad,sohewasveryexcitedaboutthistrip.Wearrivedattheparkearlyinthemorning.ThemomentIsawthecolorfulmountains,Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes.Thereds,yellows,andgreenslookedlikeapainting.Myfathertoldmethatthesecolorswereformedbydifferentmineralsovermillionsofyears.Whilewalkingalongthepath,wemetanoldmanwhowassellinghandmademodelsofcamels.HesaidhisfamilyhadlivedhereforgenerationsandthattheSilkRoadhadbroughtmanytradersthroughthisarealongago.Hepointedtoadistanthillandsaid,“Overthere,tradersusedtorestbeforecontinuingtheirlongjourneywest.”Asweleft,myfathersaid,“Thisplaceisnotjustbeautiful.Itisalivingmuseumofhistory.”Icompletelyagreed.ThisjourneyhelpedmeunderstandwhytheSilkRoadwassoimportantforconnectingdifferentcultures.25.Whywasthewriter’sfatherexcitedaboutthetrip?A．BecausehewasinterestedintheSilkRoad.B．Becausehelikedtakingphotos.C．Becausehewantedtobuycamelmodels.D．BecausehehadneverbeentoGansubefore.26.Whatdidthewriterseeatthepark?A．Modernbuildings.B．Ancienttradingshops.C．Colorfulmountains.D．Greenforestsandbluelakes.27.Accordingtotheoldman,whatdidtradersusetodonearthedistanthill?A．Theysoldgoods.B．Theyrestedbeforegoingwest.C．Theymetlocalpeople.D．Theypaintedthemountains.28.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．ThewriterlearnedalotabouttheSilkRoad.B．Thewriterdidn’tenjoythetrip.C．Thewriterwillnevervisittheparkagain.D．Thewriterwantstobecomeahistoryteacher.C①Myfirsthomewasabeautifulgrasslandwithalakeofclearwater.MymotherandIhadahappylifethere.Oneday,myownerFarmerGreysoldmetoSquireGordon.Mr.Gordonlivedwithhisfamilyinabighouse.②“You’reabeautifulhorse,”hesaid,“Youhaveabeautifulblackcoat.IwillcallyouBlackBeauty.”③Mynewownerhadtwootherhorses.OneofthemwasMerrylegs.Hewasfriendly.TheotherwasGinger.Shewasdifferent.Shelikedbitingandkicking(踢)peoplebecauseshehadahardlifewhenshewasyoung.④GingerandIpulledacoachtogether.Thecoachman’snamewasJohn.IworkedveryhardandmadefriendswithGingersoon.⑤Onedayinautumn,Mr.Gordonwentonalongjourney.JohnwentwithhimandIpulledthecoach.Theweatherwasrainyandwindy.Mr.GordonandJohncouldnotseewellintherain.Wecametoabridge.Whenmyfeettouchedthebridge,Iwassuresomethingwaswrong,andIstoppedsuddenly.Mr.GordonandJohnwantedmetogoon,butIdidnotmove.Justthenamansawus,“Hey,there!Stop!”hecried.⑥“Whatisit?”shoutedMr.Gordon.⑦“___”themananswered.“Ifyoucomeacross,youareallgoingtodieintheriver.”⑧“ThankGod!”saidMr.Gordon.“Thankyou,Beauty!”saidJohn.Weturnedaroundandwentalongtheroadbytheriver.Foralongtimenoonesaidanything.ThenJohnsaid,“BlackBeautysavedourlives.”⑨Whenwereturnedhome,Mr.Gordontoldhiswife,“Weareallsafe,thankstoBlackBeauty!”⑩Thatnight...AdaptedfromBlackBeauty29.Accordingtothestory,BlackBeautyisa(n)________horse.A．beautifulandsmartB．shyandslowC．oldandweakD．uglyandlazy30.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedword“coach”inPara4?①someonewhotrainsapersonorateaminakindofsport②someonewhogivespeoplespecialteachinginacertainsubject③somethingpulledbyhorseswithonedriver④somethingthatcarriespeopleonlongtripsA．① B．② C．③ D．④31.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin“___”inPara.7?A．Thebigtreeisfallingdown.B．Thebridgeisbrokeninthemiddle.C．Youaregoingthewrongway.D．Thehorseisn’tallowedtocrossthebridge.32.WhatmighthappentoBlackBeautythatnight?A．Hekickedotherhorses.B．Hedidmuchmorejobs.C．Hisownersoldhimtoothers.D．Hegotgoodfoodandnicebed.DIn2026,areportonChina’s3.15Galacaughtpeople’sattention.IttalkedaboutanewproblemcalledAIpoisoning(投毒).AsAIbecomesmorecommoninourlives,manypeoplebegintoworryaboutthishiddendanger.SowhatisAIpoisoning?AIsystemslearnfromalargeamountofinformation.Thisinformationiscalleddata(数据).Somepeopleaddwrongorharmfulinformationintothedataonpurpose.WhenAIlearnsfromthesebaddata,itgiveswronganswers.Thisisnotasmallmistakebutaseriousproblem.HowdoesAIpoisoninghappen?OnewayisthroughatoolcalledGEO.GEOislikeSEO,whichhelpswebsitesgethigherranking(排名)insearchresults.SomepeoplemisuseGEOtospreadfalseinformation.TheycontrolwhatAIlearnsandmakeitgivewrongresults.AIpoisoningcancauserealharm.Itmayspreadlies,cheatpeople,andmakethemlosetrustinAI.Insomecases,itmayevenputpeople’ssafetyatrisk.That’swhyitissoimportanttokeepdatacleanandtrue.Todealwiththisproblem,expertsandtechcompaniesaretakingaction.Theycheckdatacarefullybeforeusingit.Theymakerulestostopbadbehavior.TheyalsoreminduserstothinktwicebeforetrustingAIanswers.AIcanbeveryhelpful,butwemustuseitinasafeandwiseway.33.Whatcaughtpeople’sattentionaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A．ThewideuseofAIindailylife.B．Anewkindof3.15Gala.C．ThefastdevelopmentofAI.D．AreportaboutAIpoisoning.34.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanAIpoisoningcause?A．ItmakesAIstopworking.B．ItmakesAIgivewronganswers.C．ItmakesAIbecomefaster.D．ItmakesAIlearnmoredata.35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．ToexplainwhatAIpoisoningisandhowtodealwithit.B．TotellreadershowtouseGEOtorankwebsiteshigher.C．TodescribethehistoryofChina’s3.15Gala.D．ToencouragepeopletostopusingAIcompletely.四、七选五Let’sgogreen!Areyoureadytogogreen?___36___It’seasy,andyouonlyhavetorememberthreewords:reduce,reuse,recycle.Firstly,let’sfocusonreducingwasteandpollution.Wecansavewaterbytakingshortershowers.___37___Inaddition,wecanreducepollutionbysayingnotosingle-useplasticbagsandbottles.___38___Thisproduceslesswasteandsavesenergy.Forexample,wecandonateoldclothesorbookstocharitiesandshopinsecond-handstores.Finally,recycle.___39___Rememberthatthingslikepaper,plasticandglasscanberecycled.Don’tforgettocollectbatteriesandelectronicproductsforrecyclingtoo.Ifweallfollowthesesimplesteps,___40___!A．Wecanturnofflightswhenleavingaroomtosaveelectricity.B．wecanmakeabigdifferenceandenjoyagreenerworld.C．Everybodycandosomethingtohelpprotecttheenvironment.D．Reusingoldthingsisanotherwaytoliveagreenerlife.E．It’sallaboutdealingwithwastematerialscorrectly.F．It’sallaboutusingenergywisely.五、选词填空阅读下面对话，选用方框内单词或短语填空，每词只能用一次。getaroundhavetakenplaceThankstoInthepastimprovedA:Haveyounoticedthatmanychanges___41___inXuyioverthelast40years?B:Sure!___42___,peoplelivedinoldbrokenhouses.Butnowmostpeopleliveinmodernhousesorflats.Thestreetsarealsocleanandbeautiful.A:That’sright.Whataboutthetraffic?B:Yearsago,peoplecouldonly___43___bybicycleoronfoot.Nowwecantakebuses,taxisortheunderground.Manyfamiliesevenhavetheirowncars.A:Great!Whataboutyoungpeople?B:Longago,collegestudentshadtoworkinothercities.Nowmanyofthemcomebackandworkhere.A:Ourlifegetsbetterandbetter.B:Exactly.___44___thegovernmentandlocalpeople,ourlivingconditionshave___45___alot.Wearelivingamuchhappierlifenow.六、选词填空阅读下面短文，选用方框内单词或短语填空，每词只能用一次。courageawealthofpopularfallinlovewithnovelsItisusuallydifficulttoknowwhichbooktoread,especiallyifyouhavesomanygreatbookstochoosefrom.WhentalkingaboutChineseliterature,JourneytotheWestisoftenatthetopofpeople’slists.Itisoneofthefourgreatest___46___ofChineseliterature,writtenbyWuCheng’eninthe16thcentury.Thisbookhas___47___wonderfulstoriesandcolourfulcharacters.Manychildren___48___theMonkeyKingthefirsttimetheymeethiminthebook.Thestoryopensworldsofimaginationforthem,andtheylearnabout___49___andteamwork.Overtheyears,thebookhasbecomevery___50___notonlyinChinabutalsoaroundtheworld.七、完成句子51.我更愿意去游览象山公园而非观看关于它的短视频。I________________XiangshanParktowatchingshortvideosaboutit.52.我们英语老师经常提醒我们在课堂上多说英语。OurEnglishteacheroften________us________speakmoreEnglish.53.我们需要更多的钱来继续我们的慈善工作。Weneedmoremoneyto________________withourcharitywork.54.这些新能源用之不竭。Thesetypesofnewenergywillnever________________.55.每年春天，成千上万国内外游客前来赏花。EverySpring,thousandsoftouristsfrom________and________cometoadmireflowers.八、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，每空一词。TheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal(京杭大运河)isabout1,800kilometerslong.ItstartsfromHangzhouinthesouthand___56___(go)toBeijinginthenorth.Ithas___57___longhistoryofmorethan2,500years.IntheyearAD605,EmperorYangGuang___58___(give)anordertobuildthecanal.Buildingsuchalongcanalwas___59___(real)difficultatthattime.About3.6___60___(million)peopleworkedonitandinashorttimemanyofthemlosttheirlives.Ittookpeopleaboutsixyears___61___(build)thecanal.TheGrandCanalbecameabridge___62___thenorthandthesouthofChina.TheGrandCanalwasbuiltinancientChina___63___itisstillinusetoday.Everyday,shipsgoupanddownthecanal.Andmanypeopleliketowalkalongit.ItispartofmanyChinese___64___(people)life.Now,lotsofpeopleareliving___65___(happy)alongthecanal.ItisoneofthesymbolsofHangzhou.九、任务型阅读DearYou(alsoknownasLoveLetterstoGrandma)isaheartwarmingChinesemoviedirectedbyLanHongchun.Setagainstthebackgroundofthe“GoingtoNanyang”movement,ittellsatouchingstoryaboutloveandkindnessthathasmovedmillionsofviewers.Themovieisaboutagroupofoldletters.GrandmaYeShurouwaitedforherhusbandfor50yearsafterhewenttoNanyang(SoutheastAsia)tofindwork,buthedidn’tcomeback.HergrandsongoestoThailandanduncoversasecret:thepersonwhowrotelettersandsentmoneytoGrandmaallherlifewasnotherhusband,butastrangernamedXieNanzhi.ShewasthankfultoGrandma’shusband.Afterhedied,shekeptwritinglettersandsendingmoneytohelpGrandma’sfamilyformanyyears.The“loveletters”inthemovie’stitlehasadeepmeaning.Itstandsforthreekindsoflove:thegrandmother’sloveforherfarawayhusband,thekindnessfromastranger,andloveforone’smotherland.Thesespeciallettersarecalledqiaopi—amixoflettersandmoney.Intheolddays,manyChinesepeoplefromChaoshanwenttoworkinNanyang.Theysentqiaopihome,whichwerefullofloveandcarefortheirfamilies.In2013,qiaopiwasaddedtotheUNESCOMemoryoftheWorldRegister(世界记忆名录)becauseitshowsthedeeploveanddutyChinesepeoplehavefortheirfamiliesandhomeland.ThemovieshowsusthehardlifeofChinesepeopleoverseasinolddays.ItalsoshowsthespiritoftheChinesepeople:hard-working,kind,andloyaltofamilyandcountry.ThemostimportantwordsfromGrandmaare:“Apersonshouldbefullofloveandduty.”66.What’sthebackgroundofthemovieDearYou?________________________________________67.DidXieNanzhistillsentlettersandmoneytoGrandmaafterGrandma’shusbanddied?________________________________________68.Howmanykindsoflovedoesthetitle“loveletters”standfor?________________________________________69.WhenwasqiaopiaddedtotheUNESCOMemoryoftheWorldRegister?________________________________________70.WhatspiritoftheChinesepeopledoesthemovieshow?________________________________________十、书面表达71.班会课上，你要分享一次帮助他人、收获快乐的经历，请根据以下提示写一篇分享稿，将这份喜悦与大家共享。要点提示时间、地点在早上/在去上学的路上/在公交站台/在班级……（任选背景）助人经过1．帮助对象；2．她/他遇到的困难；3．帮助的具体过程（提重物/帮助解决学习难题……）感悟感觉快乐/温暖/骄傲，明白了……注意：内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；词数不少于90词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；文中不得出现真实的个人及学