中考英语专题复习宾语从句课件

ObjectClause宾语从句专题复习Learningobjectives掌握宾语从句三要素：引导词，语序，时态。能正确理解宾语从句并运用所学知识点解题。0102Lead-in01EnjoyanEnglishsong,andthenfillintheblanksofthelyrics.(听歌填词)Idon’tcare_______________.

________________._________________.Aslongasyouloveme.whoyouarewhereyou’refromwhatyoudid由wh-疑问词引导的宾语从句Presentation02Whatisobjectclause?English.Theboy

likes主s谓v宾o主s谓v宾o主s谓v宾olikesEnglish.thatTheboy

sayshe定义：在复合句中，由___________充当宾语，这个句子叫做宾语从句。引导词主句从句一个句子PresentationFindouttheobjectclauses.1.CouldyoutellmehowIcangettothepark?2.Ourteachersaidthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.3.Idon'tknowifhewillcometonight.4.IamsorrythatIamlate.5.Wearetalkingaboutwhoisthebest.宾语从句通常位于_______、_______或_______的后面动词形容词介词tellsaidknowsorryabout构成：主句+引导词+宾语从句Presentation宾语从句的三要素引导词语序时态1.Englishiseasy.Ithink______Englishiseasy.(that)2.Shelikesreading.Iknow______shelikesreading.(that)3.Hewillstudyhard.Hesays______hewillstudyhard.(that)当宾语从句为_________时，引导词用_______,引导词无意义，在从句中不充当成分，还可以________。陈述句that省略考点一

引导词1.IsEnglisheasy?Idon’tknow___________Englishiseasy.if/whether当宾语从句是_____________时，引导词用______________,引导词在从句中意为________，不可以________。一般疑问句whether/if2.Doesshelikereading?Iwanttoknow__________shelikesreading.if/whether“是否”省略3.Willhestudyhard?Idon’tknow__________hewillstudyhard.if/whether考点一

引导词1.HowdoyoulikeEnglish?Pleasetellme_____youlikeEnglish.how当宾语从句是_____________时，引导词用__________________,引导词在从句中做成分，有意义，不可以________。特殊疑问句原来的特殊疑问词2.Whydoesshelikereading?Iwanttoknow_____shelikesreading.why省略3.Whatwillhedo?Idon’tknow_____hewilldo.what考点一

引导词1.Ibelieve______heishonest.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what2.Couldyoutellme______thenearesthospitalis?A.whatB.whereC.whichD.who3.Iwonder______youcanhelpmewithmyEnglish.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.whichChoosethecorrectconjunction.考点二

语序likesEnglish.that1.Theboy

sayshewillhaveameeting.if2.Sheaskswewillstart?when3.Iwonderthemovie语序：宾语从句用________语序（陈述/疑问）＋＋＋······主语谓语引导词陈述1.Couldyoutellme______?A.whereisthepostofficeB.wherethepostofficeis2.Doyouknow______?A.whenwillthetrainarriveB.whenthetrainwillarriveChoosethecorrectwordorder.考点三

时态heisagoodstudent.that1.Ithinkhewentyesterday.where2.Idon’tknowwewillhaveameetingtomorrow.if3.Sheasks如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态不作限制，我们可以根据句子的需要使用__________一种时态。即：__________________原则任何主现从不限Presentationwewouldleave.when1.Shewonderedhewasbusyyesterday.that2.HesaidIwaswatchingTVjustnow.if3.Momasked如果主句的时态是一般过去时，宾语从句只能用相应的_________时态（一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时）即：__________________原则过去主过从过考点三

时态PresentationsummerisafterSpring.that1.Hetoldmelighttravelsveryfast.that2.Everyoneknowsthesunrisesintheeast.that3.Ilearned当宾语从句说明的是______________________时，就不用受到主句时态的限制，仍是用_________________。即：__________________原则客观真理、自然现象一般现在时客观真理永一现考点三

时态1.Hesaidhe______totheparkthenextday.A.willgoB.wouldgoC.goesD.went2.Iknowthathe______toShanghailastweek.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.willgo3.Theteachertoldusthattheearth__aroundthesun.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.hadgoneChoosethecorrecttense.Summary宾语从句的三要素引导词语序时态主现从不限主过从必过真理永一现陈述语序that特殊疑问词if/whether小试牛刀—Couldyoupleasetellme______?—Sure.NextSundaymorning.A.whenwewillgotothenaturemuseumB.whenwillwegotothenaturemuseumC.whywewillgotothenaturemuseumD.whywillwegotothenaturemuseum一排（非陈述语序）二判（引导词）三定（时态）Tips:做题步骤:1.看选项判断是否为从句：连接词+句子2.语序规则判断:

连+主+谓;（陈述语序）

3.引导词

4.时态1.—Idon’tknow_____duringthesummervacation.Anyadvice?—Howaboutdoingsomepart-timejobs?A.whatshouldIdoB.whereshouldIgoC.whatIshoulddoD.whereIshouldgo中考链接(2018年云南中考)××2.Theoldladywantedtoknow________.A.whereisthestation’swaitingroomB.wherewasthestation’swaitingroomC.wherethestation’swaitingroomisD.wherethestation’swaitingroomwas中考链接(2019年云南中考)××3.—Couldyoupleasetellme______abouttheCCTVHostCompetition?—Let’scheckitoncomputers.A.howcanIgettheinformationB.howIcangettheinformationC.whycanIgettheinformationD.whyIcangettheinformation中考链接(2020年云南中考)××4.—Couldyoupleasetellme_______?—Ofcourse.IsuggestWaterCityRestaurant.A.whencanwegetsomefoodquicklyB.whenwecangetsomefoodquicklyC.wherecanwegetsomefoodquicklyD.wherewecangetsomefoodquickly中考链接(2021年云南中考)××5.—Yourstampsaresofantastic.Couldyoupleasetellme_______?—Oh,Iboughttheminthepostofficenexttothebank.A.whydidyoubuythemB.wheredidyoubuythemC.whyyouboughtthemD.whereyouboughtthem中考链接(2022年云南中考)××6.—Doyouknow______?—Yes,inHangzhou,abeautifulcityinzhejiangProvince.A.whenwillthe19thAsianGamesbeheldB.whenthe19thAsianGameswillbeheldC.wherewillthe19thAsianGamesbeheldD.wherethe19thAsianGameswillbeheld中考链接(2023年云南中考)××7.—Can

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