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U1Reading第二部分:重点知识讲解1.peoplehavealwaysenjoyedlaughing,andtherehasalwaysbeenhumor.人们总是喜欢笑,并且总是含有幽默感.enjoydoing喜欢做,doing动名词做enjoy的宾语.IenjoywatchingTV.后接v-ing的动词还有:appreciate,avoid,bear,consider,dislike,delay,escape,finish,hate,imagine,keep,mind,miss,precise,resist,risk,stand,suggestIdon’tmindwaitingforyouinthecoldwind.Haveyouconsideredmakingsomenecessarychangestoyuplan?OnlybypracticingspeakingEnglisheverydaycanyouexpecttoimproveyourspokenEnglish.Ididn’timagineyourcomingheresoearly.相关高考试题Thereisastoryhereinthepaperabouta110-year-oldman.Mygoodness!Ican’timagine______thatold.(.江苏)AtobeBbehavebeenCbeingDhavingbeen答案:Chumor 1)n.[U]theabilitytobeamusedbythings,thewayinwhichpeopleseethatsomethingsareamusingorthequalityofbeingamusing:He'sgotagreatsenseofhumor(=heisveryabletoseethingsasamusing).ImustsayIfindhisschoolboy(=childish)humorrathertiresome.2)vt.todowhatsomeonewantssothattheydonotbecomeannoyedorupset:Iappliedforthejobjusttohumormyparents.humorousadj.funny,ormakingyoulaugh:Herlatestbookisahumorouslookatteenagelife.2.Eachtime,heperformshisstand-uproutineinfrontofmillionsofpeoplewhentheshowisbroadcastliveonTV.(page2)每次,当节目在电视上现场直播时他都是在上百万人面前表演他的单口喜剧节目。liveadj.(ofaperformance)broadcast,recordedorseenwhileitishappening:Thiseveningtherewillbealivebroadcastofthedebate.
aliverecordingadj.[beforenoun]havinglife:Millionsofliveanimalsareshippedaroundtheworldeachyear.Therewasatankoflivelobstersintherestaurant.livingadj.alivenow:livingorganismsHeisprobablythebestknownlivingarchitect.aliveadj.[afterverb]living;havinglife;notdead:Hemustbeninetyifhe'sstillalive.Doctorskepthimaliveonalife-supportmachine.She'saliveandwellandlivinginNewZealandlivelyadj.havingorshowingalotofenergyandenthusiasm,orshowinginterestingandexcitingthought:It'shardworkteachingaclassoflivelychildrenTheytakealivelyinterestintheirgrandchildren.Therewassomelivelydiscussionatthemeeting.相关高考试题I________inLondonformanyyears,butI’veneverregrettedmyfinaldecisiontomovebacktoChina.(重庆)AlivedBwaslivingChavelivedDhadlived答案:A3.Insteadoftellingthejokehehadplanned,Crystalmadeupanewone.(page3)克里斯托没有讲预先准备好的笑话,而是即兴编了一个。madeupphrasalverb:1)toinventsomething,suchasanexcuseorastory,ofteninordertodeceive:Imadeupanexcuseabouthavingtolookafterthekids.Mydadwasalwaysreallygoodatmakingupstories.2)tomakeanamountofsomethingcompleteorcorrect:Ihave£20000andIneed£2500UKIsuspectwewereonlyinvitedtomakeupnumbers(=toprovideenoughpeople).3)toformaparticularthing,amountornumberasawhole:Roadaccidentvictimsmakeupalmostaquarterofthehospital'spatients.Thebookismadeupofanumberofdifferentarticles相关高考试题EverybodyinthevillagelikesJackbecauseheisgoodattellingand________jokes.(江苏)AturningupBputtingupCmakingupDshowingup答案:C4.Hesaid,”Itseemsappropriatethathegothisstartinsilentfilms.!”(page3)他说:“看来,他不愧是从无声电影起步的啊!”appropriateadj.suitableorrightforaparticularsituationoroccasion:Isthisfilmappropriateforsmallchildren?Ididn'tthinkhiscommentswereveryappropriateatthetime.Isthisanappropriateoccasiontodiscussfinance?Pleasecompletetheappropriatepartsofthisform(=thepartsthatarerightornecessaryforyourparticularsituation)andreturnitassoonaspossible.NOTE:Theoppositeisinappropriate.appropriatelyadv.Shedidn'tthinkwewereappropriatelydressedforawedding.5.Crystal’spopularwithallagegroupsandhisabilitytoamusepeopleallovertheworld.Thisprovethatstand-upcanbeenjoyedbyeveryone.(page3)克里斯托的受各年龄断的人欢迎和他使全世界的人们高兴的能力证明了单口喜剧受每个人的喜欢。popularadj.liked,enjoyedorsupportedbymanypeople:She'sthemostpopularteacherinschool.Thatsongwaspopularwithpeoplefrommyfather'sgeneration.WalkingisapopularformofexerciseinBritain.HowpopularisMadonnaamong/withteenagers?popularizevt.tomakesomethingbecomepopular:ItwasLucianoPavarottiinthe1980swhoreallypopularizedopera.amusevi.orvt.toentertainsomeone,especiallybyhumorousspeechoractionorbymakingsomeonelaughorsmile,ortokeepsomeonehappy,especiallyforashorttime:I'vebroughtwithmeanarticlefromyesterday'spaperthatIthoughtmightamuseyou.[+object+toinfinitive]Ithinkitamuseshimtoseepeoplemakefoolsofthemselves.[R]Weamusedourselvesbywatchingthepassers-by.IboughtamagazinetoamusemyselfwhileIwasonthetrain.Apparentlythesestoriesaremeanttoamuse.amusedadj.showingthatyouthinksomethingisfunny:anamusedsmileShewasveryamusedby/atyourcomments.amusementn.1)[U]thefeelingofbeingentertainedormadetolaugh:Shelookedathimwithamusement.Ilookedoninamusementastheystartedtoargue.Iplaythepianojustformyownamusement(=toentertainmyselfnototherpeople).2)[C]anactivitythatyoucantakepartinforentertainment:Therewasarangeoffairgroundamusements,includingrides,stallsandcompetitions.amusingadj.entertaining:anamusingstory/person/situation第三部分:练习I.根据课文内容填空Stand-upisoneofthemostwell-knownandwell-lovedtypesofcomedy.Inobservationalcomedy,thecomedianmakesjokesabout1_______thingsheorshe2________ineverydaylife.Prop3_________usepropstotelltheirjokes.Physicalcomediansusetheir4_________tomakejokes.Impressionistcomediansactorspeaklikeawell-knownperson,whichiscalleddoingan5_________oftheperson,BillyCrystalisoneofthestand-upcomedianswhohavebecomefamousastelevisionandfilmactorslateroninlife.His6_________withallagegroupsandhisabilityto7_________peopleallovertheworldprovethatstand-upcanbeenjoyedbyeveryone.Doctorshavebeen8_________theeffectstand-upandotherformsofcomedyhaveonpeople.Theyhavediscoveredthatpeoplewholaughalotlivelonger.ThisagreeswiththeEnglishsaying“9_________isthebest10_________”.II.句型转换Heorshemightdecidetotelldifferentjokestorespondtothereactionsofanaudience.Heorshemightdecidetotelldifferentjokes____________tothereactionsofanaudience.OnesuchpersonisBillyCrystal.Such______personisBillyCrystal.Insteadoftellingthejokehehadplanned,hemadeupanewone.Hedidn’ttellthejokehehadplanned._______hemadeupanewone.Hedidn’ttellthejokehehadplanned_______madeupanewone.Hehopestofollowthewaythatotherfamouscomediansusuallydo.Hehopestofollow_______________ofotherfamouscomedians.Doctorshavebeenresearchingwhatstand-upandotherformsofcomedyaffectus.Doctorshavebeenresearchingwhat______stand-upandotherformsofcomedyhave_____us.DavidCanadianMarkRoswellfromCanada,calledDaShaninChina,iswellknownforhisgreatabilitytostudyChinese.DavidCanadianMarkRoswellfromCanada,______inChina_____DaShan,iswellknownforhisgreatabilitytostudyChineseHisclassesarewellreceivedbyhisstudentsfromabroad.Hisclassesarevery____________thestudentsfromabroad.Gooutandseewhatisupthere.Gooutandseewhatis__________there.DoyoumindifIsitdownhere?Doyoumind__________downhere?Lateron,theservantre-entered,magazineinhand.Lateron,theservantre-entered_____amagazinein_____hand.III.翻译下列句子1有一种非常出名,深受人们喜爱的喜剧形式叫做单口喜剧。2单口喜剧演员可以拿某一观众开玩笑,也可以根据观众的反应随机应变说不同的笑话。3观众只能看见他站在那里两片嘴唇动个不停。4克5
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