安徽省芜湖市11中学2025-2026年七年级下期末英语试卷（含答案含听力原文无音频）

2025-2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量测评七年级英语试卷(时间:120分钟;满分120分)注意事项：本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。第一部分听力(共四大题，满分20分)I.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.What'stheboy'sfavouriteplaceathome?2.WhichpetdoesLindahave?3.Whosepencilcaseisthis?A.Thegirl's. B.Theboy's. C.Wedon'tknow.4.Whichplacedoesthegirllovemost?A.XuanwuLake. B.MountHuangshan. C.TiananmenSquare.5.Whywon'tTonyjointhepicnic?A.Becausehefeelssick.B.Becausehehasmuchhomeworktodo.C.Becausehedislikesoutdooractivities.II.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Chengdu. B.Shanghai. C.Beijing.7.Howmanyticketsdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。8.Howoldisthedog?A.Fourweeksold. B.Fourmonthsold. C.Fouryearsold.9.Whowillthedoghelp?A.Peoplewithhearingproblems.B.Peoplewithlegproblems.C.Peoplewitheyeproblems.10.Whatplacedoesthegirloftentakethedogto?A.Postoffices. B.Busstops. C.Parks.III.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.HowwastheweatherlastSaturdaymorning?A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny.12.HowdidAmygotothepark?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bybike.13.Whattimedidtheygetthere?A.Atabout9:30a.m. B.Atabout11:30a.m. C.Atabout4:30p.m.14.Whathappenedduringtheirlunch?A.Aheavyraincame. B.Theirtentwasbroken. C.Theylosttheirfood.15.WhatdidAmythinkoftheirtriptothepark?A.Terrible. B.Special. C.Boring.IV.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。ATriptoWuhuMuseumTimeLast16.morning,wevisitedWuhuMuseum.LocationItisinthe17.ofWuhu.ActivityTheworkers18.somethingaboutthemuseum.ObjectsThereweremorethan4,00019.thingsinit.FeelingWefeltvery20.ofourcity.第二部分英语知识运用(共三大题，满分35分)V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.WewatchedexcitingChinesewomen'stabletennisgameyesterday.gamemadepeoplealloverthecountrycheerup.A.an;The B.the;A C.a;The D.an;A22.——Wouldyoulikesweettoeat?——Sorry,IwantbecauseI'mfull.A.anything;something B.something;nothingC.everything;nothing D.something;anything23.Thesunlightisshiningthewindow.Everythingintheroomlookssowarmandbright.A.over B.through C.across D.inside24.——Itakethisstorybookoutoftheschoollibrary?——I'msorry,you.Wemustreadbookshere.A.Could;couldn't B.Must;couldn't C.Will;can't D.May;can't25.——Richsoil(土壤)andenoughrainareimportantforgoodcorn.——Yes.That'swhyweneedtoprotectthefarmland.A.preparing B.producing C.picking D.practising26.——Look!Severalrobotsareracingwithhumanrunnerstogether.——Wow!fasttheserobotsarerunning!A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howa27.——youtiredaftertakingpartintheschoolartfestivalyesterday?——No.Ifeeltiredatall.Iwastooexcited.A.Did;didn't B.Were;wasn't C.Were;didn't D.Did;wasn't28.Mysisterlovesnature.Shewantstomoreaboutcolorfulbutterflies.A.lookout B.giveout C.comeout D.findout29.——Mybagistooheavy.Couldyouhelpmeputitonthetrain?A.Sure,noproblem. B.Youarewelcome. C.Nevermind. D.Goodidea.30.ReadtheTangpoemASpringMorning.Choosetherightwordtomakelinesrhyme.ASpringMorning——MengHaoranThisspringmorninginbedI'mlying.NotwakeuptillIhearbirdscrying.Afteronenightofwindand,Howmanyarethefallenflowers?A.cloud B.shower C.evening D.soundVI.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AMissWhiteisanEnglishteacheratamiddleschoolintheUS.Notlongago,shedidsomethingverybrave.She31astudent'slife.Ithappenedduring32.Oneday,MissWhitewenttoworkasusual.Shedidn'tknowthatsomethingunusualwouldhappenonthisregularday.Shortlyafterlunch,shesawaseventh-gradestudent,Tom.Theboylookedlikeheneededhelp.Tomwaseatingahamburgerwhensomethingwentwrong.“Ifeltsomethingstuck(卡住)inmythroat.Icouldnot33,”Tomsaidlater.MissWhitesawTomputhishandsuptohisthroat.Shewalkeduptohimandaskedifhewasokay.Heshookhisheadquickly.MissWhiteknewrightawaythatTomwaschoking(窒息).34thinkingtwice,shewentintoaction.ShedidtheHeimlichmaneuver(海姆立克急救法).Shelearnedthis35yearsago.Atthattime,sheworkedatadaycarecentre.Tomwenthomesafely.Hisfamilywouldnever36thismoment.HismotherLindawasso37thatMissWhitewasthere.Though(尽管)MissWhitenevertaughtTominclass,theysharedaspecialbond(联系).Tomwas38thankfultoher.Thestorytellsusfirst-aidskillsareuseful,39everyoneshouldlearnthemwell.Smallactsof40canmaketheworldawarmerplace.31.A.lost B.changed C.spent D.saved32.A.breakfasttime B.lunchtime C.dinnertime D.bedtime33.A.smell B.see C.breathe D.hear34.A.With B.Without C.For D.After35.A.skill B.story C.news D.game36.A.forget B.remember C.miss D.value37.A.sad B.afraid C.glad D.worried38.A.mostly B.hardly C.suddenly D.really39.A.but B.so C.or D.because40.A.kindness B.trust C.fun D.hopeBSuShi,oftenknownasSuDongpo,isoneofthegreatestpoetsinChinesehistory.Itissaidthathe41thefamousdishDongpoPork.Asthestorygoes,oneday,SuDongpowascookingapotofporkonthefire42anoldfriendcametovisitandaskedhimtoplayChinesechess.Suwasso43onthegamethatheforgotaboutthepork.Theporkwascookedtoolongandfinallygave44anicesmellasitstartedtoburn,soDongpoporkwas45.Years46,whenhemanagedtheworkofcleaninguptheWestLakeinHangzhou,Sugavehis47workerspiecesofpork48withrope(绳子).Hewantedtothankthem49theirhardwork.That'showpeopleusuallyservethisdishnow.Althoughthisstorymaynotbetrue,thedishisstillnamedafterSuDongpoandis50tohimandthecityofHangzhou.41.A.bought B.found C.ate D.created42.A.when B.so C.if D.because43.A.interested B.focused C.busy D.ready44.A.in B.up C.off D.away45.A.used B.born C.taken D.sold46.A.later B.before C.ago D.after47.A.strange B.interesting C.hard-working D.lazy48.A.filled B.tied C.covered D.mixed49.A.to B.of C.with D.for50.A.kind B.close C.different D.friendlyVII.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hi,Jack.Summeriscomingsoon.51B:Ilikehikinginthehills.Ilovethefreshairoutside.52A:Iseldomgohiking.53B:That'sagreatchoice.54A:Yes,Ioftenswimwithmyparents.B:Swimmingisreallyfun.Butsafetycomesfirst.55A:You'reright.Ionlyswimintheswimmingpool.B:Great!Wishyouahappysummervacation!A.Ilikeswimmingbestwhensummercomes.B.Whatoutdooractivitiesdoyoulikeinyourfreetime?C.Wemustn'tswiminrivers.D.Ienjoyreadingathomebetter.E.Doyourparentslikehiking?F.Whataboutyou?G.Doyougoswimmingwithyourfamily?第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)VIII.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AHerearefourhigh-qualityAmericanEnglishbooksforchildrenandteenagers.Theyareallaward-winningorbest-sellingbooks.Book1:TheFirstStateofBeingAge:10-14yearsoldPrice:$16.99(about¥120)About:ANewberyMedalwinner.Astoryabouttimetravel,responsibility(责任)andhope.Ithelpsyouthinkabouthistoryandfuture.Book2:DiaryofaWimpyKid:PartypooperAge:8-12yearsoldPrice:$12.99(about¥92)About:Itisafunnybookaboutschoollife.Kidsloveitssimplewordsandnicedrawingsverymuch.Book3:AlltheBluesintheSkyAge:12-15yearsoldPrice:$17.99(about¥127)About:A2026NewberyHonorbook.Itusespoetryandprosetotalkaboutgrowthandhealth.Book4:PercyJackson&theOlympiansAge:9-13yearsoldPrice:$14.99(about¥106)About:Itisawell-knownbookseriesaboutGreekgodsandheroes.Ittellsmanyexcitingadventurestoriesanditswordsareeasytounderstand.IfyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheseAmericanbooks,youcancalloremailMrJin.Tel:4038817EmailAddress:Wanshitong@163.com56.Whichbookisforkidsaged8-12?A.TheFirstStateofBeingB.DiaryofaWimpyKid:PartypooperC.AlltheBluesintheSkyD.PercyJackson&theOlympians57.WhatcanwelearnaboutAlltheBluesintheSky?A.Itcostsabout¥106.B.Ithasmanyfunnydrawings.C.Ittellsastoryabouttimetravel.D.Itisa2026NewberyHonorbook.58.Thispassageismostprobablyfrom.A.abooklist B.ahistorybook C.atravelmagazine D.amovieposterBItwasdarkoutside.Iwarmedupthefoodagain,butmydaddidn'tcomebackfromtheforest.Heworkedasaforestranger(护林员).Thatmorning,hetoldmehewouldgotocheckthenewsmalltreesandthatIdidn'tneedtowaitforhimfordinner.Butnow,thewindblewstrongly,andIcalledhimatthedoor,buthedidn'tanswer.“Ican'twaitanylonger,”Ithought.Itookaflashlight(手电筒)andwalkedintotheforest.Treeshadowslookedterrible,soIheldthelighttightly.AsIwasworriedthatDadmightbelostorintrouble,Iwalkedintotheforesthurriedly.Thewindblewharder,andtheleavesmadenoise.Iwasafraidandkeptlookingback,butIsawnothing.Thelightoftheflashlightbecameweakerandweaker.Itwasdying.Justthen,Iheardsomeoneshout,“Xiaoyu?Isthatyou?”ItwasDad!Ishouted,“Dad!I'mhere!”Isawthelightmove,andthenIsawhisorangerangerclothes.“Son,whyareyouhere?”Dadasked.Dad'shandswerecold,buthehuggedmehard.“Myphonestoppedworking.Iwasonmywayhome.”Iputmyfaceagainsthiscoat.Listeningtohisheartbeat,Ifeltsafeagain.59.Whydidthewritergointotheforestwithaflashlightatnight?A.Towarmupthefood.B.Tolookforhisdad.C.Toenjoythebeautifulnight.D.Tocheckthenewsmalltrees.60.TheunderlinedsentenceItwasdying.means.A.Theflashlightwasbroken.B.Theflashlightwaslostintheforest.C.Theflashlighthadlittlepowerleft.D.Theflashlightwastakenawaybysomeone.61.Howdidthewritermostprobablyfeelwhenhesawhisfather?A.Terrible. B.Worried. C.Afraid. D.Excited.CScientistshavestudiedorcas(虎鲸)anddolphins(海豚).Theyfoundsomethingamazing:thetwoseaanimalsmayworktogethertohunt(捕猎)salmon(大马哈鱼)!Botharesmart,butit'sunusualfordifferentkindsofanimalstoteamuplikethis.Orcas,alsocalled“killerwhales”,arestrongandusuallyhuntingroups.TheylivenearCanada'scoast(海岸)andloveeatingbigsalmon.Dolphinshere,however,usuallyeatsmallfishandcan'tcatchsalmonalone.Scientistsoncewonderedwhydolphinsoftenstayednearorcas.Recently,scientistsrecordedtheanimalshunting.Theyfounddolphinsoftenledthehunt!Bothuse“echolocation(回声定位)”tofindthings.Theytaketurnstosendsounds.Orcasfollowdolphins’echoestofindfish.Dolphinsactas“scouts”.Theyusetheirspeedtofindandgoaftersalmon.Thenstrongorcascatchthefish.Thisteamworkhelpsboth:orcasgetmorefood,anddolphinseattheleftovers(剩余食物).Butherecomesthequestion:Isthisreallytrueteamwork,orjustaluckyhabit?Scientistsarestillnotsure.Theywillwatchtheseanimalsmorecloselytofindouttheanswer.62.Whatdoorcasloveeating?A.Smallfish. B.Bigsalmon. C.Dolphins. D.Seaplants.63.Whydodolphinsstaynearorcas?A.Becausetheycaneatleftoverfoodfromorcas.B.Becausetheywanttolearntohuntalone.C.Becausetheygetfishbydrivingorcasaway.D.Becausetheywanttoplaywithorcas.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scouts”meaninChinese?A. 守卫者 B.搬运工 C. 厨师 D. 侦察兵65.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoHuntSalmonintheSeaB.TheSmartestAnimalsintheWorldC.OrcasandDolphins:FriendsorEnemies(敌人)?D.OrcasandDolphins:WorkingTogether?DYoujustdon'tgetalongwithsomepeople.Thatdoesn'tmeanyoudislikethem,butyoudon'thavemuchtotalkabout.Thiscanhappentoanyone——yes,evenyou.So,ifyoumeetsuchpeople,whatcanyoudo?Hereisagoodwaytobreaktheice:findagoalyoucanworkontogether!ScientistsfromtheUKdidastudywithchildrenagedbetween6and8.Theywantedtoseehowfriendsandnon-friendstalktoeachotherduringdifferentactivities.Inthestudy,thescientistsputchildrenindifferentpairs.Somepairsweregoodfriends.Otherpairswerefamiliarwitheachotherbutweren'tclosefriends.Eachpairspenttimeintwodifferentways.First,theyhadfreeplaytime.Next,theyhadatasktofinishtogether.Thescientistswatchedhowtheytalked.Hereiswhattheyfound.Duringfreeplay,non-friendpairsdidnottalkmuch.Butwhenworkingonatasktogether,theytalkedalotmore!Infact,theytalkedevenmorethanthefriendpairsdid.EmilyGoodacre,oneofthescientists,explainedthefinding:“Ifyouwanttoworkbetterwithsomeoneyou'renotfriendswith,justfindasharedgoal.Itcanhelpyoutalkmoreandgetalongbetter.”So,nexttimeyou'rewithaclassmateyoudon'treallytalkto,whynottryit?Workonsomethingtogether——youmightbesurprisedhowmuchyouendupchatting!66.Thewayofbreakingtheiceinthetextcanhelppeople.A.breakiceintopiecesB.saynotoworktogetherC.giveupone'sgoalD.startafriendlytalk67.Accordingtothestudy,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Friendpairstalkmorethannon-friendpairswhendoingtasks.B.Non-friendpairsspeakmuchmoreinteamworkthanfreeplay.C.Scientistsdividedkidsintothreedifferentkindsofgroups.D.Thestudywantedtofindkids'favouritefreetimeactivities.68.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Britishscientistslikestudyingkids.B.Goodfriendsalwayschatanytime.C.Workingonasharedgoalhelpspeoplegetalongwell.D.It'simpossibletogetalongwithstrangers.EEverytimeyouopenamaponyourphone,youareusingGladysWest'swork.Ms.WestwasagreatBlackwomanmathexpert(专家).Shediednotlongagoattheageof95.ShehelpedtheUSNavydevelopGPS,butfewpeopleknewherstory.GPSisshortforGlobalPositioningSystem.Lotsofpeoplearoundtheworlduseiteveryday.Ithelpspeoplefindtheirplacesandgivesexacttime.Wecouldn'thaveGPSwithoutMs.West'sgreatwork.Bornin1930,Ms.WestgrewuponasmallfarmintheUS.Atthattime,Blackpeoplegotunfair(不公平的)treatment.Ms.Westbelievedstudycouldchangeherlife,sosheworkedhardandgotascholarship(奖学金)tolearnmathatcollege.In1956,shejoinedaNavylab.OneofhermostimportantjobswasfindingouttherealshapeoftheEarth.It'snotaperfectroundballbutasquashed(压扁的)ball.ShemadeamathmodelofEarth,whichbecamethefoundation(基础)ofGPS.Aftersheretired(退休),shekeptstudyingandgotherdoctor'sdegreelater.In2018,peoplegaveherpublicrecognition(认可).Shebecamewell-knownbutneverlikedtoshowoff.WhenaskedifsheusedGPS,shesaid,“Ilikemapsbetter.”69.HowoldwasGladysWestwhenshejoinedtheNavylab?A.24 B.26 C.28 D.3070.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofGladysWest'slifeaccordingtothetext?①ShejoinedaNavylab.②Shewasbornandgrewuponasmallfarm.③Shegotascholarshiptostudymath.④Shegotherdoctor'sdegree.⑤Herworkwonpublicrecognition.A.②→③→①→④→⑤B.②→①→③→⑤→④C.③→②→①→④→⑤D.②→③→④→①→⑤71.WhatcanweknowaboutGladysWestfromthepassage?A.SheusedGPSeverydayinherdailylife.B.HerearthmodelwasbasicforGPS.C.SheworkedouttheEarth'sshapewhenshewasatcollege.D.Shegotmuchmoneyafterreceivingrecognitionin2018.72.WhichwordsbestdescribeGladysWest?A.Kindandhelpful.B.Braveandoutgoing.C.Hard-workingandmodest(谦逊的).).D.Carefulandwarm-hearted.F第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。InternationalTeaDayfallsonMay21.TheUnitedNationssetthisdayinNovember2019.Teaisimportantformillionsoffamilies,especiallyindevelopingcountries.Manypeoplemakealivingbygrowingandprocessing(处理)tea.TeafirstappearedinChinathousandsofyearsagoandlaterspreadaroundtheworld.Ithelpedpeoplecommunicateandtradewitheachother.Onthisspecialday,peoplearoundtheworldholdmanyactivities.Asabigteaproducer,Chinaorganizesteashowsandteatastings.Besides,peoplecanjoinculturaltalkstobuildfriendshipwithfriendsfromothercountries.Throughthesecolorfulactivities,peoplegettoknowmoreaboutteaculture.Teaismorethanjustadrink.Itstandsforfriendshipandwarmwelcome.Italsohelpsdeveloplocaleconomy(经济)andimprovepeople'slives.Weshouldprotectteafarmersandkeepteaproductiongoingwellforalongtime.73.WhenisInternationalTeaDay?(不超过5个词)74.WhatactivitiesdopeopleholdinChinaonInternationalTeaDay?(不超过10个词)75.WhatdoyouthinkofInternationalTeaDay?(不超过10个词)第四部分写(共两大题，满分25分)IX.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。76.Weshareourjoyandh(幸福)withfriends.77.Themainc(角色)ofthiscartoonisabravelittlefox.78.Thewaterlevelr(上升)quicklyaftertheheavyrainyesterday.79.Thisoldbookisw(值得的)readingagain.80.L(幸运地),hecaughtthelastbusjustbeforedark.X.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)愉快的暑假即将到来，学校英语社团围绕“如何度过有意义的暑假”展开讨论。请你根据下图提示,以Ameaningfulsummerholiday为题,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈自己的看法。学习学习功课完成作业、阅读课外书籍……实践活动户外运动、社区做志愿者、短途旅行、照顾小动物……个人规划制定八年级新学期学习计划……1.短文须涵盖全部要点，要求语言通顺，意思连贯，省略内容合理拓展；2.词数在90-100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；3.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校。AmeaningfulsummerholidayThesummerholidayiscoming.HowcanImakemysummerholidaymoremeaningful?

2025-2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量测评七年级英语试题参考答案题号12345678910答案BCBBBABCCB题号1112131415答案CCBAB16.Friday 17.east 18.introduced 19.ancient 20.proud单选21-25.ABBDB26-30CCDAB完形填空31-35DBCBA36-40ACDBA41-45DABCB46-50ACBDB七选五51-55=-4BFAGC阅读理解56-58BDA59-61BCD62-65BADD66-68DBC69-72BABC73.OnMay21.74.Teashows,teatastingsandculturaltalks.75.It'smeaningful/great/Ithelpsspreadteaculture(答案开放,合理即可.)单词拼写76.happiness77.character 78.rose79.worth 80.Luckily书面表达(参考范文)AmeaningfulsummerholidayThesummerholidayiscoming.HowcanImakemysummerholidaymoremeaningful?Herearemyplansforthiscomingholiday.First,I'llfinishmyhomeworkcarefullyandreadmorehelpfulbookstoimprovemyself.Next,Iplantotakeoutdoorexerciseanddovolunteerworkinthecommunity.Ialsowanttotakeshorttripsorcareforlittleanimalsinmyfreetime.Finally,I’llmakeastudyplantopreparewellforGrade8’snewlessons.Alltheseactivitieswillhelpmegrowalot.I'msureIwillhaveawonderfulandmeaningfulholiday.

2025-2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量测评七年级英语听力原文I.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.W:Therearemanybooksinmystudy.Ilikethestudybest.Whataboutyou?M:Myfavoriteplaceisthelivingroom.IlikewatchingTVthere.2.M:Youfeedyourpeteveryday,Linda.Whatpetdoyouhave?W:Ihavealovelygoldfish.Itswimshappilyinthewater.3.W:Thispencilcasemustbeyours.M:Yes,I'mlookingforit.4.M:Didyoutrave