江苏南通市海门区2025-2026学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题（含答案）

江苏南通市海门区2025-2026学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题一、单项选择1.—Whatdoesthesignontherightmean?—Itmeansthatwemustslowdownanddrive________neartheschool.A．quicklyB．carefullyC．comfortablyD．happily2.Whichofthefollowinghasadifferentpronunciationofthe“-ed”ending?A．playedB．plannedC．stoppedD．smiled3.IthinkDoubaoisa________app,becauseitcandomanythingsforus.A．famousB．powerfulC．modernD．relaxing4.Wow!Themusicmakesmefeelgood._________isbetterthanlisteningtosoftmusic.A．NothingB．AnythingC．SomethingD．Everything5.InSouth-westChina,peoplebuildhouseswithstrongbambooto________thewholehouse.A．putupB．holdupC．pickupD．cheerup6.Inthefollowingdialogue,theunderlinedpartmeans“________”.—IclimbedLangshanMountainduringtheholiday.—YouclimbedLangshanMountain?↗Ithoughtyoudidn’tlikeclimbing.A．Iamsurprisedtohearthat.B．Idon’tknowthewaythere.C．Iwouldliketoclimbittoo.D．Ithinktheholidaywasshort.7.Mycatsometimesclimbsatalltree.Iwillwaitunderit________shecomesbacktome.A．tillB．becauseC．ifD．after8.________arelongnaturalwaterwaysrunningfrommountainsintolakesorseas.9.Whichcanbeputinthe________tomakethefollowingpoemcomplete?Waveskissthesoftsand,Sunwarmsthecalmair,Seashellsdottheland,________.A．AgentlepeaceisthereB．TheskyissoftandblueC．ThewaterlookssoclearD．Smallboatsmoveonthesea10.—Greenroofsonbuildingshelpbringnatureclosetocitylife.—________.Theymakeourcitycoolerinsummer.A．Itdoesn’tmatterB．ThatsoundsgoodC．ItdependsD．That’strue二、完形填空请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Fionaisaveryoutgoinggirl.Fromanearlyage,shealwaystriedtobekindandfriendlytoeveryonearoundher.Fionaoftengave___11___toherclassmates.Shebelievedthiswasthewaytomakefriendsandbe___12___.However,everythingbecame___13___onInternationalDayofFriendship.Everyonewasaskedtopreparepresentsfortheirthreebestfriends.Hearingthenews,Fionafeltreally___14___atfirst.Shepickedsomepresentsthedaybeforeandexpectedtogetsomeinreturn.Thebigdayarrived!Moreandmoreclassmatesgotpresents.___15___,shesattherebyherselfandgotnothingatall!Fionahadn’texpectedthis.Afeelingofsadness___16___her,littlebylittle.Sheloweredherheadandburstoutcrying.___17___cametocomforther,buteachstayedforonlyashorttimebeforeleaving,assheoftendidtoothers.Shetriedtobeclosetoeveryone,___18___shewasn’tatruefriendtoanyone.Thatnight,Fionatoldhermothereverything.Hermothertoldher,“Mydear,youcannot___19___buyfriendswithapresentorafewgoodwords.Tohavetruefriends,it’snotenoughjusttospendtimewiththem.Youneedto___20___themwhetherthingsaregoingwellornot.Thatisthesecretto___21___friendship.”Thankstohermother,Fionamadeuphermindto___22___heroldwaystohavesometruefriends.Maybeshecoulddomorethingsinsteadofgivingsomepresents.Asshelayinbed,thinkingabouthowto___23___hernewplan,shethoughtabouthermother.Nomatterwhathappened,hermotheralwayshelpedher,putupwithherbadtemperandencouragedher___24___.Thatwaswhatmadeatruefriend!Afeelingofwarmthwashedoverher.Fionasmiledhappily,___25___shealreadyhadthebestfriend.Herheartwasfilledwithsweetjoy.11.A．postcardsB．adviceC．presentsD．thanks12.A．famousB．relaxedC．activeD．popular13.A．simpleB．specialC．differentD．alive14.A．boredB．excitedC．strangeD．afraid15.A．FinallyB．SuddenlyC．LuckilyD．Slowly16.A．worriedB．attractedC．caughtD．filled17.A．EverybodyB．NobodyC．SomebodyD．Anybody18.A．soB．butC．orD．and19.A．safelyB．quietlyC．easilyD．happily20.A．dependonB．careaboutC．lookatD．learnfrom21.A．ordinaryB．traditionalC．newD．true22.A．changeB．keepC．chooseD．forget23.A．startB．postC．shareD．check24.A．bravelyB．politelyC．gentlyD．loudly25.A．hopingB．knowingC．wonderingD．deciding三、阅读理解AStep1Startbywashingthehawsorotherfruits.Step2Putthefruitonbamboosticks.Ifyouuselongsticks,put4~6piecesoffruit.Ifyouuseshortones,1~3piecesareenough.Step3Addwaterandwhitesugarinapanandthenmixthemwell.Heatthepanuntilbubblesappearandthecolourchanges.Putaspoonofthemixtureincoldwater.Ifthemixturehardensquickly,youhavetherighttemperature.ItisthekeytomakingperfectTanghulu.Step4Now,puteachfruitstickintothesugarmixture.Remembertoturnittocoverallthesides.Step5PutTanghuluonaplate.Remembertoleaveenoughspacebetweeneachother.Afterafewminutes,youcantastethem.Withthestep-by-stepinstructions,youcanhaveatryathome.26.WhatisTanghululikeaccordingtoParagraph1?A．Itisdarkredincolour.B．ItispopularinSouthChina.C．Ittastessweetandsour.D．It’susuallysoldinsummer.27.WhatisthekeytomakingperfectTanghulu?A．Coveringthefruitwithsugarmixture.B．Mixingsugarandwaterwell.C．Gettingtherightmixturetemperature.D．Leavingspacebetweensticks.28.Thearticlemainlytellsus________.A．thehistoryofTanghuluB．waystochoosesticksC．differentchoicesoffruitsD．stepstomakeTanghuluBTherewasanexcitingmomentduringChina’s15thNationalGames.InShenzhen,acityfamousforitsnewesttechnology,AIrobotshelpedgivemedalstowinners,surprisingallthepeoplethere.Oneofthewinnerssaid,“Ican’tputitintowords.Iwastotallysurprised.”Guangdong,HongKongandMacaohostedtheNationalGamestogether.AttheGames,robotsappearedacrossdifferentevents.Onthesportsfield,roboticdogscarriedtwojavelins(标枪)atatimesothathumanworkerscouldworkmorequicklyandsafely.Intheswimmingpool,smallrobotsmovedaroundpickingupusedthings.Itmadetheareacleanandtidy.Otherrobotsmadesurethatsportsareasandlightingsystemswereworkingwell.TheGamesusedmorethan130high-technologythings,likeAIandnewinformationtechnologies.TheGamesalsogaveatesttorobotsinordertomaketheirdevelopmentfaster.“ThroughtheGames,weareabletotestourtechnologyandgreatlyimproveourteam’sabilitiesandteamwork,”saidMr.Li,fromaShenzhenAIcompany.Duringthemen’sbikeraceontheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge,technologyplayedakeyrole.Ontheseanearthebridge,specialboatswithradar,camerasandlife-savingsystemswerewatching.Anemergencyweathercarworkedlikeamovingweatherstation.Itcollectedwindandtemperatureinformationinrealtime,soriderscouldknowabouttheweatherahead.ExpertsbelievedtheGameswouldhavealastinginfluenceonthefieldofhightechnology.TheyalsobelieveditsetgoodexamplesforusingAIrobotsindifferentjobs.29.HowdoesthewriterdevelopParagraph2?A．Bylistingviews.B．Bygivingexamples.C．Bytellingstories.D．Byintroducingsport.30.Howdidhightechnologyhelpinthemen’sbikerace?A．Bywatchingtheseaonthebridge.B．Bygivingmedalstowinnersoftherace.C．Bymakingthebridgecleanandtidy.D．Bygivingreal-timeweatherinformation.31.What’sthestructureofthearticle?A．①/②③④/⑤B．①②③/④⑤C．①/②③/④⑤D．①②③/④/⑤32.WhatdoexpertsthinkofthefutureofAIrobots?A．Unsure.B．Hopeful.C．Difficult.D．Surprised.CPaulJenkinsonisanoldmanwhoistravelingacrossCanadagivingaveryspecialfreelisteningservice(服务).Hesitsinpublicplaceswithtwochairs,asmalltable,andasignthatreads,“Youarenotalone.Iwilllisten.”ManydifferentkindsofpeoplecometotalktoPaul:Someareyoung,someareold,somearegoingthroughdifficultproblems,whileothersarefacingharddecisions.Andsomepeoplejustwanttotellhimaboutsomethingpleasant—perhapsproblemstheyhavegotover,orthingstheyarethankfulfor.Healwaysnodstoshowhe’slisteningwithcare.“Itrytoputmyselfintheirshoesandfeelwhattheyfeel,”Paulsays.Paulisn’tatherapist(治疗师).Butwithhisbackgroundinsocialwork,hehasprofessionalexperienceworkingwithchildren,familiesandolderpeople.Andat70,healsohashisownlife’sexperiencesofjoyandsadness.Hesays,“Ihavelearnedtocreateasafeplaceforpeoplewhosimplywantsomeonetolistencarefullytowhattheyneedtoshare.”AlthoughPauldoesn’tgiveadvice,hesaysthatveryoftenpeoplefindwaysontheirownwhentheytalkabouttheirproblems.Paul’sfriendGaryMacLeodsays,“ThroughtalkswithPaul,youwillfeellighterandseethebrightersideoflife.”Paul’sone-yearjourneybeganinMay2025,startingonCanada’seastcoastinhishomeprovinceofNovaScotia.HeplanstotravelasfarasBritishColumbiaonthecountry’swestcoast.“Peopleseemtogetgoodthingsfromit,andsodoI,”hesays.“Iamsohappytomeetallthesewonderful,sweet,smart,experiencedpeople.”33.WhatdoweknowaboutPaul?A．Heworkedasatherapistinthepast.B．Hehelpspeoplemakesignsforfree.C．Hesharessocialworkskillswithpeople.D．Hegivesfreelisteningtopeopleinneed.34.Theunderlinedphrase“putmyselfintheirshoes”inParagraph2means“________”.A．changeshoeswithotherpeopleB．sharedailythingswithothersC．trytounderstandothers’feelingsD．learnfromothers’lifestories35.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph4?A．Paulfindswaystosolveproblems.B．Paulgivespeoplesomeusefuladvice.C．Paulhelpspeoplefeelrelaxedintalks.D．Paulshareswarmstoriesfromdailylife.36.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AUsefulPieceofFreeAdviceB．AWonderfulTripAcrosstheWorldC．AnOldMan’sJoyandSadnessD．AListener’sJourneytoLendanEarDCoulditbepossibletospendyournightssleepingthousandsoftimes,eachtimeforonlyfourseconds?Doesitsoundlikeaterribledream?Well,that’showchinstrappenguin(帽带企鹅)parentssleep.Likeotherpenguins,chinstrappenguinsspendmuchoftheirtimeinthewater,catchingfishtoeat.Butwhentheyraisetheiryoungpenguins,theyreturntoland.Theylayeggsinnestsmadeofsmallrocks.Oneparentkeepsthenestsafe,whiletheotherhuntsforfood.Foronething,brownskuas(贼鸥)liketoattack(攻击)theeggsandyoungpenguins.Besides,otherpenguinsnearbymaytakerocksfromthenest,puttingtheyoungindanger.Itcanbedangerousfortheyoungiftheirparentsgetagoodnight’ssleep.However,stayingawakefor24hoursadayishardforpenguinparents.Facedwiththeseproblems,chinstrappenguinshavefoundanunusualwaytosolvetheproblem.Whenscientistsfirstnoticedchinstrappenguinskeptblinking(眨眼)theireyes,theywonderedifmorewashappeningthanjustblinking.Sotheystudiedthebrainactivityofthepenguinsandrecordedthebirdsonvideo.Thestudyshowedthatinfactthetiredparentsweresleepingveryoftenandforaveryshorttime.Eachsleeplastsonlyaboutfourseconds.Bytakingover10,000shortsleepsaday,thepenguinsgetatotalofabout11hoursofsleepaday.Howsurprising!It’snotcertainiftheshortsleepshelpthepenguinsfeeltrulyrested,orifthey’rejustenoughtokeepthemgoing.Thescientistsdon’tknowifthepenguinssleepthiswayatothertimesoftheyear,oronlywhenthey’reraisingtheiryoung.Theyalsodon’tknowifotherkindsofpenguinshavesimilarsleepinghabits.Furtherstudyisneededtolearnmoreaboutthem.37.Whatproblemsdothechinstrappenguinparentsfacewhenraisingtheiryoung?①Itishardforthemtostayawakealldaylong.②Theymaymeetdangerwhenhuntingforfood.③Otherpenguinsmighttakerocksfromthenest.④Skuasmayattacktheeggsandyoungpenguins.A．①③④B．①②④C．①②③D．②③④38.Howdidthescientistsfindouttheshortsleepsofchinstrappenguins?A．Bytakingphotosoftheirbabies.B．Byfollowingthemtofindfood.C．Bywatchingtheireyescarefully.D．Bystudyingtheirbrainactivities.39.Whatmayscientistsstudyfurtheraboutchinstrappenguins?A．Iftheysleepinsuchawayallyearround.B．Thelivingplaceswheretheychoosetostay.C．Differentkindsoffoodtheyliketohuntfor.D．Waystostopenemiesfromhurtingtheireggs.40.Thepassageismostprobablyfrom________.A．ananimalcareguideB．apenguinkeeper’sdiaryC．aclassicanimalnovelD．ananimalsciencemagazineE请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。Chinahasalongandrichhistory,andmanygreatpeoplehavelivedhere.___41___TheSpringandAutumnandWarringStatesperiodswerefullofnewideas.GreatthinkerslikeConfuciusandLaozibegantoteach.___42___LaterintheQinandHandynasties,SimaQianwrotedowntheChinesehistoryinhisfamousworkRecordsoftheGrandHistorian.ZhangHengcreatedthefirstseismoscopetofindearthquakes.TheTangDynastyisoftencalledthegoldenageofChineseculture.___43___Manybeautifulpoemsarestillpopulartoday.TheSongDynastyfocusedmoreonscienceandtechnology.ShenKuowroteabookcalledDreamPoolEssays.Init,hetalkedabouteverythingfromChinesemedicinetoastronomy(天文学).___44___TheMingandQingdynastiescarriedonthisfinetradition.LongbeforeWesterners,ZhengHetooktripsacrossthesea.Thereweresomefamouswritersduringthistime.___45___EachofthesenovelsisakeypartofChineseliteratureandculture.Throughtheages,thesegreatpeopleaddaspecialparttoChinesehistory,showingtheirwisdomandgreatness.A．Itwasatimewhenpoemsreachedthetop.B．Theywrotethe“FourGreatClassicalNovels”.C．Duringthattime,peoplewatchedtheworldusingscience.D．TheirideasstillmakeadifferencetoChinesepeopletoday.E．TheyhavedonemuchforChinaandeventhewholeworld.四、短文填空A音标填空请认真阅读下面短文，根据括号中所给音标填写单词，使短文通顺、连贯。ZhangXueisafamouspersoninChina’smotorcyclefield.HespenthischildhoodinapoorvillageofHunanProvince.Whenhewasyoung,heshowedgreat___46___(/ˈɪntrəst/)inmachinesandtaughthimselfto___47___(/rɪˈpeə(r)/)enginesinhisfreetime.Heoften___48___(/rəʊd/)anoldmotorcyclearoundthevillagetopractise.Attheageof19,hedreamedofbecomingaprofessionalracer.WhenheknewaTVgroupcametomakenewsreports,hehopedtogetavaluable___49___(/tʃɑːns/)tojoinaracingteam.Sohechasedtheircarforover100___50___(/kɪˈlɒmɪtəz/)intheheavyrain.Later,herealizeditwashardtobeatoprider,sohemadeuphismindtofocusonmakingracingmotorcycles.HetravelledtoChongqing,boughtpartsandbuilthisfirstmotorcyclebyhimself.Althoughhe___51___(/feɪld/)manytimesintests,henevergaveup.Everyonethinkshighlyofhis___52___(/ˈspɪrɪt/).Today,hisbrandZXMOTOhasgot___53___(/fænˈtæstɪk/)resultsinworldraces.Peoplelovethefine___54___(/ˈkwɒləti/)ofhismotorcycles.Afteryearsofhardwork,hefinallyreachedhis___55___(/gəʊl/).B语法填空请认真阅读下面短文，用括号中所给单词的适当形式或时态填空，使短文通顺、连贯。MapleHouseisasmallcommunitycentrebesideabusymarket.It___56___(care)forolderpeoplewholiveontheirown,andonweekendslocalstudentsoftencometohelp.LastSaturday,GreenfieldMiddleSchool___57___(organize)avolunteermorningthere.Mayaandherfriendsarrivedearly___58___(support)theworkersbeforelunch.Atthedoor,theysawvolunteerscarryingthingsand___59___(check)themonalist.Inside,themanagersaid,“Pleaselistencarefully.Somestudents___60___(collect)cleancoatsatthefrontdeskatthemoment,soyoucanhelpinthediningroomfirst.”Mayaspentfortyminutes___61___(tidy)thetables.Thenshealso___62___(clear)showedtheelderlyhowtousesmartphones.Theworkwassimplebutchallenging.Everyonehadtomovequicklyandspeakpolitely.Beforeleaving,Mayapromised,“I___63___(help)hereagainnextSaturday.”Thoughtired,shealsocarriedtrue___64___(happy)deepinherheart.Sherealizedthatevensmalltaskscanbe___65___(use)ifdonewithcare.C首字母填空请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。Longago,thereweretwogeesewhooftenvisitedapond(池塘)toeatfish.Thegeesealwayschattedwiththel___66___tortoiselivinginthepondalone.Oneday,whenthegeeserealizedtherewerenomorefishinthepond,theyd___67___tomigrate(迁移)toanewandlargerpondupnorth.Theysharedtheplanwiththetortoise,whofeltupsetandaskedifhecouldtraveltogether.Thegeesea___68___.However,thetortoisesoonfoundhewasunabletofly,becausehehadnow___69___.Thegeesecameupwithaplan:“Don’tw___70___.Wewillholdastickb___71___us.Bitethemiddleofthestickwithyourmouth.Wecanflytogethertoournewplace,butyouhavetobeveryc___72___nottoopenyourmouthduringourjourney.”Thenthetortoises___73___offwiththegeese.Whenflyingoverseveralvillages,villagersrushedouttowatchthea___74___scene.Thetortoisethoughttohimself,“I’msogreat.Peoplecomejustforme.Theywouldnevernoticethegeesew___75___me.”Cheersfromeveryvillagemadethetortoisetoopleasedwithhimselftorememberthegeese’swords.Heopenedhismouthtosay,“Iam...”五、任务型阅读请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。SouthChinaisfamousforitskarstlandforms.Inmanyplaces,tallstonehillsrisefromthegroundliketowers.Somerockslookliketrees,animalsoroldcastles.Overaverylongtime,thisspeciallandformwasmadeslowlybyrainandundergroundwater.Becauseofitsunusualshapes,manypeoplefeelasiftheyarewalkingthroughanaturalstonemuseum.Oneofthebest-knownplacesistheStoneForestinYunnanProvince.Itisa“mustsee”becausevisitorscanwalkbetweenthousandsofgreystonepeaks.Somepeaksarehighandstraight,whileothershavestrangeshapes.Whensunlightfallsonthem,thestoneslookdifferentfrommorningtoevening.Manyvisitorsliketakingphotosthere,butguidesoftenremindthemtostayonsafepaths.KarstlandformscanalsobeseeninGuangxi,GuizhouandChongqing.InGuangxi,greenhillsstandbesideclearrivers,somanytouristsenjoytakingboattripsthere.InGuizhou,visitorsmayseedeepcavesandnaturalbridges.InChongqing,theymayfindlargeholesintheground.Theseplacesshowthegreatpowerofnature.Toprotecttheselandforms,localgovernmentsaretryingtoasktouristsnottoclimbdangerousrocksorleaverubbishbehind.Goodprotectionmakesitpossibleformorepeopletoenjoythiswonderfulnaturalbeautyinthefuture.76.WhatformedthekarstlandforminSouthChina?____________________________________77.WhyistheStoneForesta“mustsee”?____________________________________78.Howmanyplaceswithkarstlandformsdoesthearticletalkabout?____________________________________79.Howarelocalgovernmentstryingtoprotecttheselandforms?____________________________________80.Wouldyouliketovisittheseplaces?Why?____________________________________六、书面表达81.七年级生活临近尾声，学校将在期末庆典活动中开展“MyGradeSevenJourney”英文Vlog展示活动，请你根据以下提示自选2个内容，结合个人经历创作展演脚本。注意：1．表达中必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。2．词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。3．表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名。Helloeveryone！WelcometomyVlogaboutmygreatGrade7journey.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________