江苏无锡市江阴市2026年春学期学业水平抽测八年级英语试题（含答案）

江苏无锡市江阴市2026年春学期学业水平抽测八年级英语试题一、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itwasacleardaywiththewindblowinghard.Wyattandsixotherpeoplewereonaraft(橡皮艇),racingdownariverinaboating___1___.“Watchout!Therushingwatercanbe___2___.Justfollowmyordersandwe’llbeallright,”theirleadershouted.Earlier,they___3___tofreeanotherraftcaughtonarock.Butnow,theirownraftsoonenteredtherapids(急流)toofast.“Backhard,everyone!”theleadercried.Butitwastoo___4___.Therafthittherocks.Whenitbouncedback,Wyattfelt___5___ashesuddenlyfellintothewater.Thestrongrivercarriedhimwildly,pullinghimunderandliftinghimup.Wyattlookedoverhisshoulderforhelp,buthisraftwas___6___farahead.Heknewhehadtostaycalmandsave___7___.Herememberedtheleader’ssafetyadvice:“Ifyoufallin,don’tstandup.Float(漂浮)onyourback,withyourfeetfacingdownriverandheldhigh,soyourlegscansoftenthehitfromanyrocksyoumightruninto.”Wyattdidstrictlyashewastoldto.___8___,thewatercalmeddownforamoment,andhesawtherafttheyhadhelpedearlier.Itsmemberssawhimandshouted,“Swimtous!”Wyattswamwithallhisstrength.Thewaterpushedhimback,buthe___9___trying.Atlast,theypulledhimoutsafely.Soon,hisownraftcaughtup.“Youdidreallywell.Youstayedcalmindanger,”theleader___10___him.Wyattlookedattheteamthatsavedhim.Theywerenolongercompetitors,butteammatesfacingnaturetogether.Withthat,thetworaftsrowedontowardthefinishlinetogether.1.A．tripB．showC．competitionD．lesson2.A．safeB．dangerousC．dirtyD．clean3.A．learnedB．failedC．managedD．refused4.A．earlyB．lateC．easyD．difficult5.A．crazyB．angryC．boredD．scared6.A．alreadyB．nearlyC．stillD．even7.A．himB．himselfC．themD．themselves8.A．SadlyB．ClearlyC．TotallyD．Luckily9.A．keptB．finishedC．avoidedD．started10.A．punishedB．praisedC．thankedD．warned二、阅读理解AWriter&BackgroundBornintoapoorfamilyinSanFrancisco,London’slifewasfilledwithadventures.Attheendofthe19thcentury,hejoinedtheKlondikeGoldRush(淘金热),whichbecamethesettingofTheCalloftheWild.PlotBuck,alargepowerfuldoglivingacomfortablelifeinsunnyCalifornia,isstolenandsoldtobeasleddog(雪橇犬)inthefrozenNorthduringtheGoldRush.Inthiscrucialenvironment,Buckquicklylearnstherulethatonlythestrongsurvive.Beingtoughandclever,hebeatsSpitz,theleaderofthesledteam,andrisesfromapettothenewleader.Intheend,rightaftertakingrevenge(复仇)ontheIndianswhohavekilledhislastandmostbelovedmaster,JohnThornton,Buckanswersthe“call”fromtheforest,joinsawolfpack,andbecomestheirleader.ContentsAnimalsandPeopleinthestory

4Newwords

5Noteaboutthestory

6Before-readingquestions

6Chapter1TheManWiththeClub

7Chapter2IntotheNorth

12Chapter3TheBigFight

20Chapter4Asadday

26Chapter5ATerribleJourney

31Chapter6HappyDays

40Chapter7TheWolfintheForest

47Chapter8BacktotheWild

51During-readingquestions

56After-readingquestions

57Exercises

58Projectwork

61Glossary

62OnlineReviewsIt’sabookabouthumanagainstnature.Itshowsusthelawofsurvival.—TomJackLondonwritesinsimplelivelywords,mixingnaturalfactsandwarmfeelingstoshowBuck’schange.—AliceJohnThorntonisacaringmasterwhoformsBuck’sfinalconnectionwithhumanity.—NancyThebookdescribesBuck’schangefromapetdogtoawildwolf,showingthewildnatureinsidealllivingthings.—Daniel11.TheCalloftheWildisa_________.A．drama B．poem C．novel D．report12.ThefightbetweenBuckandSpitzmaybedescribedonPage_________.A．7 B．20 C．47 D．5113.WhichofthefollowingpicturesbestdescribesChapter5?A． B．C． D．14.Whosereviewmainlyfocusesontheplotandthethemeofthestory?A．Tom’s. B．Alice’s. C．Nancy’s. D．Daniel’s.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthereadingmaterialsabove?A．Buckgetslostintheforestattheendofthestory.B．JackLondon’slifeexperiencehelpedhimwritethebook.C．Thestoryshowsthefightbetweenhumansandthewildnature.D．JohnThorntonhasawonderfultimewithBuckformostofthestory.B(Duringthelastbustrip,“I”paidforaboywhohadnomoneywithhim.)Twoweekslater,it’srainingheavilyfloodingthetown.Bythetimethebusstops,myblackhairislikeawetclothonmyface.Istandatthefare(车费)box,reachingdeepintomypocketsformyplasticbagofchange.It’sempty.OnlythendoIrememberAmeliaandIspentitallseeingthematinee.Forthemovieandpopcornandsoda.Iforgottosavesomeforthebus.Busriders’eyesnarrowatmyemptyhand.Someonesnorts(冷哼).Someoneshakesherheadandmutters(咕哝).Ilookatthedriverhelplessly,athissharpeyesunderhisthick,bushybrowneyebrows.“Ican’tpay,”Iwhisper.Hisvoiceissurprisinglysoftandfull.Youalreadydid.Istandstill,doubtingmyears.Hishandlifts.Hepushesabutton,andthefaremachinebeeps,abeepthatsaysthefareforachildhasbeenpaid.Thesmallestbutwarmestsmileintheworldspreadsonhisface.HenodstoshowIshouldsitdown.Again,Ihearadisapprovingmutterbehindme.Tillthattime,Inoticethesignthatsayswhatthingsaren’tallowedonthebus.Nospitting.Noeatingordrinking.Noplayingmusic.Nofreerides.Ilookatthebackofthedriver’sheadasIrealizethattwoweeksagohebroketherulesbylettingtheboyridewithoutpaying.Maybeanangrybusridercouldhavecomplained(抱怨)tohisboss.Maybehecouldhavegottenintotrouble.Buthestilldidit.Asimilarsmallbutheartfeltandgratefulsmilespreadsonmyownlips.Fromnowon,I’malwaysgoingtocarrytwofaresworthofmoneyinmypocket.16.Whenhearingthedriver’swordsYoualreadydid,thewriterpossiblyfeels_________.A．moved B．surprisedC．worriedD．uncomfortable17.Whatdoestheunderlinedworddisapprovingmeaninthisstory?A．Satisfying. B．Funny. C．Unhappy. D．Worrying.18.Whyisthewritergoingtocarrytwofaresworthofmoneyinherpocket?A．Becauseshehopestopassonthekindnessshereceived.B．Becauseshedecidestopaythedriverbackforwhathedid.C．Becausesheplanstokeeptherestofthemoneyformovies.D．Becauseshewantstoavoidbeingunabletotakeabusagain.19.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Thedrivergotintotroubleforlettingtheboyridefree.B．Thewriterisn’ttheonlykidwhoishelpedbythedriver.C．Thedriverlettheboyridefreebecauseoftheheavyrain.D．Thewriterisaclosefriendoftheboyonthelastbustrip.20.Whichisthebesttitleforthisstory?A．ABusDriver B．AFreeRideC．AHeavyRain D．AKindHeartC①OnTikTok,moreandmoreWesternersare“becomingChinese.”Theypracticeqigong,drinkhotwaterinthemorning,eatriceorcongeeforbreakfast,orlearnPutonghuaonDuolingo,alanguage-learningapp.SomefollowChinesedailyroutines:earlytobed,earlytorise.SomelistentoChineseoperaintheirsparetime.Someevenpostvideossaying,“YoumetmeinaveryChinesemomentofmylife.”This“Chinamaxxing”trend(趋势)hasbecomehugelypopularamongWesternyoungpeople.②Sowhydoesithappen?ThisisconnectedwiththefastriseofChinesecultureandsoftpower.AsChinagetsmoreinternationalinfluence,topicsaboutChinanaturallyappearonmainonlinewebsites.ManyWesternersknowlittleaboutChina,sotheyhavegrownmorecuriousaboutthisunknowncountry.③Peoplehavedifferentopinions,though.Is“Chinamaxxing”realrespectforChineseculture,orjustafuncopy?Somepeoplesayitisbetterthannointerestatall.AtleastitmakesChineseculturemorewell-knownandshowsthatpeoplewanttolearnaboutit.Evenifitdoesnotbringbigchangesrightaway,itcanhelpbuildbettersharedculturalunderstandinglateron.④Otherpeopledisagree.TheysaymanypopularonlinejokesandpostsshowChineselifeinasimplifiedorone-sidedway.Thereisabigdifferencebetweenpoliteculturalexchangeandcopyingaculturewithoutrealunderstanding.ThissuddeninteresthasalsomademanyoverseasChinesefeeluncomfortable.ManygrewupexperiencingunhappymomentsinWesterncommunities.Nowthatpartsoftheirculturehavebecomepopularjustforfun,theyfeeltheiridentity(身份)isbeingturnedintoajoke.⑤ItisgoodtoseecloserconnectionsbetweenChinesecultureandtherestoftheworld.Buthowlongwill“Chinamaxxing”last?Noonecanknow.Onlinetrendsareoftenshort-livedandfragmented(碎片化的),sotheymaynotchangepublicviewsinthelongrun.Still,ifpeoplearoundtheworldtrulyenjoyChinesecultureintheirownway,itisapositivesteptowardbreakingoldimagesthatWesternershadofChina.21.WhatdosomeWesternersdoto“becomeChinese”accordingtothepassage?A．TheylearnqigongonDuolingo.B．Theydrinkhotwaterandeatrice.C．TheypostvideostoteachPutonghua.D．TheyriseearlytolistentoChineseopera.22.Thefollowingsentencecanbestbeputattheendof______.What’smore,smallpartsofdailyChineselifearemoreattractiveandeasiertocopy,insteadofgreatstoriesaboutnationalpower.A．Paragraph①B．Paragraph②C．Paragraph③D．Paragraph④23.Whatisthewriter’sopiniononthisculturaltrend?A．ItwillchangeWesterners’viewsofChina.B．ItmakesChinesepeoplefeeluncomfortable.C．Itisapositivestepalthoughmaynotlastlong.D．ItshowsWesterners’realrespectforChineseculture.24.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?A．①/②③/④⑤B．①②/③/④⑤C．①/②/③④/⑤D．①/②③④/⑤25.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A．Tosharedifferentopinionsonthisculturaltrend.B．Totellthereasonsforthepopularityofthistrend.C．ToshowthespreadofChineseculturethroughthistrend.D．TodescribetheinfluenceofthistrendonWesterners’views.D阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。“Reduce,reuse,recycle,”thesearethethreeRsthatenvironmentalactivistsoftentalkabout.___26___.Recently,thisideacametolifeinChinainacleverwayinafamousscenicspot(风景区)inDunhuang,NorthwestChina’sGansuProvince.Withthearrivalofthetouristseason,thescenicspothasbeencrowdedwithvisitorsaround20,000adaysinceJuly.___27___So,thescenicspotthoughtofafunwaytohelp:“Trashhuntforgifts.”Howdoesitwork?Visitorsaregiventrashbagsandencouragedtopickuplitteraroundthesite.Inreturn,theywillgetsmallgiftsshowingDunhuang’srichculture.WangKeshou,amemberofthecleaners,feelshappyseeingalotofvisitorshelpingpickuptrash.“___28___,”hesays.MrsYangisavisitorfromTianjin.Shehadagreattimeatthescenicspotwithherchild.Herchildisexcitedtopickuptrashforgifts.___29___“Itteacheschildrenthattheyshouldnotthrowtrasheverywhere.Trashshouldbeputintherightplace.Everyoneshouldtakeactionstoprotecttheenvironment,”shesays.Isn’tthisanothergoodformofthethreeRsspirit?Theactivitydoesmorethanjustcleaningupthearea.___30___Throughactivelytakingpartinprotectingthebeautyofthesite,touristscanrealizethateveryonecanmakeadifferencetotheenvironment.A．Buthowcanwerealizethem?B．Thishasbeentoomuchforme.C．Shethinkstheactivityismeaningful.D．Thishasbeenagreathelpinmywork.E．Italsoturnseveryvisitorintoanenvironmentalguard.F．Thenumbershowsusthefastdevelopmentoflocaltourism.G．Withsomanypeople,theproblemofmanagingwastehasbecomeincreasinglyserious.三、单词拼写31.Mikehasbeen________(缺席)fromschoolfortwoweeksbecauseofabadcold.32.It’simpossibleforustoachieveourgoals________(除非)wekeeptryingbravely.33.Local________(市民)wenttothecitysquaretocelebratetheDragonBoatFestival.34.Theteacheralwaysanswersherstudents’questions________(耐心地)afterclass.35.Weshouldspendthemoneyonsomethingthatwill________(使受益)everyone.36.The________(clean)waterheremaybringillnesstolocalpeople.37.Showing________(polite)tostrangersisabasicqualityofChinese.38.Thefreshfruitsaladpreparedbythecooklookscolourfuland________(taste).39.Peopleprefertospendtheirholidaysinquietand________(peace)countryside.40.Wehelda________(discuss)abouthowtoimprovethecommunitypublicservice.41.I________(work)asavolunteerinourtownlibrarysincelastterm.42.Ialwayscometothelibraryearly________(offer)helptodifferentreaders.43.LastSunday,I________(put)awaybookswhileothervolunteerswerehelpingkids.44.Suddenly,aboy________(fall)overandknockedthebooksdowntheshelves.45.Aftermakingsurehewasfine,Iremindedhim________(be)careful.46.“I________(look)forTheCalloftheWild.Couldyoupleasehelpme?”saidagirl.47.“Allthebooks________(organize)accordingtocertainrules,”Itaughtherhowtofindthebookandhelpedhercheckitout.48.“I________(help)peopleinneedlikeyouwhenIgrowup,”saidanotherboy.49.“Ifeveryone________(give)ahelpinghand,theworldwillbeabetterplace.”Irepliedwithasmile.50.Thewonderfulexperiences________(keep)inmyheartforever.四、任务型阅读阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过10个单词。Recently,DearYou,alsoknownasALoveLettertoAma,hasbecomethebiggestsurpriseinChinesecinema.WithnostarsandconversationsalmosttotallyinthelocalChaoshandialect,thefilmstillachieved9.1outof10onDouban,apopularfilmreviewwebsiteinChina.ThestoryhappenedinthelastcenturywhenmanypeoplefromsouthernChinalefttheirhomesandtravelledtoSoutheastAsiainsearchofworkandchances.ThisjourneybecameknownasxiananyanginChinese.There,theyworkedastraders,labourers,cooks,andshopkeepers.ZhengMusheng,Ama’shusband,wasoneofthesepeople.In1948,ZhengMushenglefthisbelovedwifeYeShurou(Ama)behindandtravelledtoThailandtomakealiving.Separatedbyendlessoceansandgreatdistance(距离),thecouplecouldonlycommunicatewitheachotherthroughQiaopi,whicharespecialletterstogetherwithmoney.Manyyearslater,theirgrandsonXiaoweiwenttoThailandhopingtofindhisgrandfather.However,hegraduallyuncoveredasecrethiddenformanyyears.Infact,ZhengMushenghadalreadypassedawayalongtimebefore.BeinggratefultoMusheng’spastkindness,aChaoshanwomanXieNanzhikeptwritingwarmlettersandsendingmoneytoShurousecretly.ShepretendedtobeMushengforalmosttwentyyears.Shesecretlysupportedtwofamiliesonherownandprotectedtheoldlady’slifelongwishforherhusband’ssafereturn.ThedirectorLanHongchunsaidthefilmisnotjust“alovelettertoAma”but“alovelettertoalloverseasChineseandtoourhomeland”.Bymixingalovestorywithasenseofhomeland,thefilmshowsthatChaoshanpeople’shardwork,honesty,andlovefortheircountryarequalitiesthatcanmoveanyone’sheart.51.WhatdialectisspokenintheconversationsofDearYou?____________________________________52.Whydidpeoplexiananyangatthattime?____________________________________53.WhatareQiaopi?____________________________________54.HowdoesthefilmshowthatChaoshanpeople’squalitiescanmoveanyone?____________________________________55.WhatdoyouthinkmakesDearYouagreatsuccess?____________________________________五、书面表达56.随着免签政策的实施，外国游客纷至沓来。为弘扬中国文化，讲好中国故事，某旅游服务机构正在招募一批志愿者，要求面试者用英语推荐国内任意一个特色城市、并给出一些旅行建议。假如你是李华，你想报名参加面试，并梳理了如下发言要点，请根据图示内容完成面试发言稿。注意事项:1.发言稿内容须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；2.词数不少于100个，开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数；3.发言稿中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称；4.发言稿必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。Hello,friends!_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopeyouwillenjoyyourtripthere!2026年春学期学业水平抽测八年级