Unit1ScienceFictionUsingLanguage课文详解课件-高中英语人教版（2019）选择性

Unit1ScienceFictionUsinglanguage课文详解人教版选择性必修四UsingLanguageTheTimeMachine(Adapted)时间机器(改编)【阅读词汇】Para.1Itwasatteno'clocktodaythatthefirstofallTimeMachinesbeganitscareer.Igaveitalastcheck,andsatmyselfintheleatherseat.Ipushedthestartingleveronthemainpanelforwardsaninchthenimmediatelybackwardsagain.Lookingaround,Isawmylaboratoryexactlyasbefore.Hadanythinghappened?Ithoughtmymindhadtrickedme.ThenIsawtheclock.Amomentbefore,itwasaminuteorsopastten;nowitwasnearlyhalfpastthree!上午十点，所有时间机器中的第一台启动了其运转之旅。我最后检査了一遍机器，然后坐在皮椅上。我把主面板上的启动杆往前推了一英寸，然后又立刻向后拉。环顾四周，我看到实验室与以前一模样。发生什么事了吗?我以为我的大脑欺骗了我。然后我看了下时钟。片刻之前，大概是十点零一分，而现在已经快三点半了!1.giveitalastcheck最后检查了一遍2.sitoneselfintheleatherseat坐在皮椅上3.pushsth.forwards/backwards向前/后推4.thestartingleveronthemainpanel主面板上的启动杆5.tricksb.欺骗了某人6.amomentbefore片刻前7.orso大约，左右强调句：Itis/was...that...分词短语作状语Idrewabreath,grippedtheleverandpusheditforwards.Thelaboratorywenthazyaroundme.Myniececameintofetchsomething,maybeherhandkerchief,apparentlywithoutseeingme.Itprobablytookheraminute,buttomeshemovedlikearocket!Ipushedtheleverfurther.【1】Nightcame

asifalampwasbeingturnedout,andinanothermomentcametheday.Tomorrownightcame,thenskippedtoday,againandagain,fasterandfasterstill.Para.2我吸了一口气，一把抓住操纵，往前推了一下。实验室在我身边变得模糊不清。我的侄女进来拿东西，也许是拿她的手帕，但她显然没看见我。她大约花了一分钟时间，但在我看来，她的动作快如火箭!我把操纵杆再往前推了下。夜幕降临了，仿佛一盏灯正在熄灭，转眼间，白昼就来临了。第二天夜晚降临，接着又跃进到白天。如此反复，越来越快。1.draw/takeabreath深深地吸一口气2.gohazy变得模糊3.nightcame夜幕降临4.asif好像5.turnout关掉;熄灭;在场;出席;结果是6.skiptoday跳到白天7.fasterandfasterstill越来越快

【难句】Nightcameasifalampwasbeingturnedout,andinanothermoment

cametheday.Para.2asif引导方式状语从句进行时的被动语态表示地点、时间或方位等的副词或介词(短语)置于句首,句子用全部倒装and连接并列句介词(短语)谓语主语黑夜降临了，仿佛一盏灯熄灭了，转眼间，白天来临了Itishardtoexplainthestrangeandunpleasantfeelingoftimetravelling.ItfeltlikeIwasbeingdrivenfastonawindingroad.Asmypacegrewfaster,thewallsofthelaboratoryfellaway,andIwasleftintheopenair.Thesunandmoonlookedasiftheywerebeingthrownacrossthesky,butsoontherewasdivisionbetweennightandday.Para.31.thestrangeandunpleasantfeelings陌生和不适感2.feellikedoing想要做某事3.onawindingroad在蜿蜒的道路上4.fallaway消失，离开，隐退5.intheopenair露天；在户外6.divisionbetweennightandday昼夜之分时间旅行带来的陌生感和不适感是难以解释的。我感到我好像坐在一部汽车里，飞驰在蜿蜒的道路上。我的速度越来越快，实验室的墙壁随之坍塌，我置身野外。太阳和月亮看起来似乎正被抛向天空，但是很快就有了昼夜之分。itbe+adj.+todosth.，做某事是...的，it为形式主语，todo为真正的主语进行时的被动语态as引导时间状语从句,“随着“asif引导表语从句AroundmeIsawtreesgrowinglikepuffsofsmoke;theygrew,spread,anddiedinmoments.Isawhugebuildingsriseupthendisappearlikeinadream.Thewholesurfaceoftheearthwasbeingchanged,meltingandflowingbeforemyeyes.IcalculatedthatIwasbeingpushedthroughtimeathundredsofyearsaminute.Para.37.likepuffsofsmoke似青烟8.riseup上升9.likeinadream犹如梦中10.beforemyeyes在我眼前环顾四周，我看到树木似青烟升起，不断生长，变得枝繁叶茂，片刻之后枯亡。我看到大楼拔地而起，继而消逝，犹如梦中。地球的整个表面都在变化，在我的眼前熔化、流动。我估算我一分钟要穿越数百年的时间。see+宾语+宾补（doing）see+宾语+宾补（do）进行时的被动语态分词短语作伴随状语that引导宾语从句

Ihadastrangeurgetolookattherandomthingsthat

werebeingflashedbeforemyeyes!IhadthoughtabouttheriskofstoppingtheTimeMachinemanytimes.SolongasItravelledatmaximumspeed,itdidn’tmatter.

Para.4我有一种强烈的欲望，想看看眼前那些随机闪现的东西!我已多次考虑过停下时间机器的风险。只要我以最高的速度前进，就不会有什么问题。1.haveastrongurgetodosth。有强烈的欲望做某事2.theriskof............的风险3.solongas只要4.atmaximumspeed以最高的速度that引导定语从句，作主语，修饰things进行时的被动语态as/solongas引导条件状语从句Butif

I

stoppedandthesamespacewasbeingoccupiedbysomethingelse,wewouldbeforcedtogetherandexplode

likeabomb!Likeanimpatientfool,Ipulledtheleverbackwardshard.Withasuddenjolt,theTimeMachinewasflippedonitsside,andIwasthrownthroughtheair.Para.4但是，如果我停下来，同一空间被别的东西占据，我们就会被挤在一起，然后像炸弹一样爆炸!我就像个失去耐心的傻瓜，使劲向后拉了下操纵杆。突然一震，时间机器侧翻了，我被抛向了空中。5.thesamespace同一空间6.beoccupiedby...忙于做.....；专心于.....7.beforcedtogether被挤在一起8.withasuddenjolt突然一震

if引导条件状语从句Para.51.bestunnedforamoment一时惊呆了2.hearthesoundofthunder听到雷声3.insomemud一堆烂泥4.nextto紧挨着、靠近Iwasstunnedforamoment,andthenheardthesoundofthunder.Iwassittingintheraininsomemudnexttothemachine.“Afinewelcome.”Isaid,

“foramanwho

hastravelledthousandsofyearstobehere.”我一时惊呆了，然后听到雷声。我坐在雨中的一堆烂泥上，时间机器躺在旁。“对一个穿越了数千年才来到这里的人来说，这欢迎真是别开生面!”我说道。who引导定语从句，作主语，修饰amanFindoutthesentencesthatemployliteraryrhetoricaldevices找出使用文学修辞手法的句子，并翻译句子1.Itwasatteno'clocktodaythatthefirstofallTimeMachinesbeganitscareer.2.Itprobablytookheraminute,buttomeshemovedlikearocket!3.Nightcameasifalampwasbeingturnedout,andinanothermomentcametheday.4.ItfeltlikeIwasbeingdrivenfastonawindingroad.5.Thesunandmoonlookedasiftheywerebeingthrownacrossthesky,butsoontherewasdivisionbetweennightandday.6.AroundmeIsawtreesgrowinglikepuffsofsmoke;theygrew,spread,anddiedinmoments.7.Isawhugebuildingsriseupthendisappearlikeinadream.8.IcalculatedthatIwasbeingpushedthroughtimeathundredsofyearsaminute.9.Butif

I

stoppedandthesamespacewasbeingoccupiedbysomethingelse,wewouldbeforcedtogetherandexplode

likeabomb!Findoutthesentencesthatemployliteraryrhetoricaldevices找出使用文学修辞手法的句子,并翻译句子1.Itwasatteno'clocktodaythatthefirstofallTimeMachinesbeganitscareer.2.Itprobablytookheraminute,buttomeshemovedlikearocket!3.Nightcameasifalampwasbeingturnedout,andinanothermomentcametheday.4.ItfeltlikeIwasbeingdrivenfastonawindingroad.5.Thesunandmoonlookedasiftheywerebeingthrownacrossth