【新教材】外研版（2024）八年级下册英语期中质量检测试卷（含答案）

题号一二三四五六总分一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。parents,oranyoneelse.Myclassmatesdidn'twant31wiboystoodupandstoppedthefight.HewasthemonitorofourclasJack.Afterthat,heoftenhelpedme.WheneverIgotangrycooldown.Manyproblems37byhim.Sincethemonitorhelpedme,I3positivechangesinmylife.Wespentalotofinterestingdaystogether.GradIfyouwanttogetbetter,you40helpo()35.A.HeB.H()38.A.experience()39.A.atB.for()40.A.need三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Therewasanoldmabutyoucouldn'tbreaktheminabundle.Asyoucansee,abustick.Ifyou50together,youwillbestronger,too.”Thetheywouldalwaysworktogether.()41.A.importanceB.situationC.decision()42.A.soldB.gave四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AThisworkrequiresexcellenIamaphotographerandIhavetaughtmyselfdigitalphotoediting(编辑)skillA.Anurse.C.Avolunteer.D.Aphotographer.C.Forabout5years.A.PlayingtheviB.TakingphotosandpA.Aschoolnewspaper.B.Bdifficultasyouthink.Followtheseways,andthenyou'llimproveyourrelationswiththem.pendmoretimewithyourparents.Yourparentswon'talwaysbearound,dmoretimewiththem.Thisdoesn'tmeanjustsittinginfrontoftheTVtogether.Ishoulddomoreactivitieswithyourparentstogether.BydoingTalkwithyourparentsmoreoften.Inordertounderstandthembetter,youshouldtalkwiththemmoreoften.Trytolearnmoreaboutthem.Foregoodaboutyou.Byworkinghard,youcanmpetitions.Theywillthinkhowfortunatetheyaretohaveyouandbemorepleasek openyourhearttothem.Whenpossible,C.Tomakethemnotfeellonely.D.TospenA.Shareyourfeelingswithyourparents.B.Domorehouseworkathome.D.Learntotakecareofyourparents.C配对阅读。左栏是五个人的信息介绍，右栏是七个工作岗位的要求，请为每个人选择专业)iscomputer.Andhe()64.Mikeisanative(本土的)Heisaqualified(有资格的)waitressforweekends.MustenjoyworkingB.Porter(搬运工)drivinglicenseandbehard-working.F.Officeassistant(助理)五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，timeinterestingacity.HedreamtofhavinghisownbusinessinGuangschool,buthisfather66.himtotakehisChendidn'tlikethejob,hetookthejobasatruckdriver.Laterhegotmarriedanyears.Mostofthe70.Ideliveryman."Chenlikeshisjobbecauseevery"thanChenplansto75.whatpeoplehaveorderedinordertobetterunderstandpeople'stastes.六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。Underabigtree,alittleblackantistryincrumb(面包屑)lyingonyellowleaves.ThecrumblooksmuchbiBeforelong,manyantsarrive.Didtimesheavierthanthemselves?ThatwouldbelikeapersonlFinally,theysucceedinbringingthebreadcrumbbacktotheirhomeunderthetree.Theantqueeniswaitingforthem.Shetouchestheantswithherfsaying,"Welldone,team!"Alltheantslookantsmaybeoneofthesmallestanimalnevergivingup,theycangeB.书面表达(本题15分)呼吁2.感受注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Teamworkisimportanttoteenagers.三、41-42AB43.A【解析】考查副词辨析。根据“inafewseconds”可知，折断棍子很轻松。故选A。45.B【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据语境可知，儿子们在争论谁是获胜者，此处指请安静点。48.D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据语境可知，此处指老人看着儿子们说。故选D。49.D【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据语境和常识可知，一捆棍子比一根棍子更坚固。故选D。57.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据“andbemorepleasedtotalkaboutyou母更乐意在别人面前谈论你，所以觉得有你在身边很幸运。fortunate