福建省漳州市2025-2026学年高一英语下学期期中测试

2025—2026学年高一下学期期中考

英语

注意事项：

1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改

动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在

本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂

到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.WhendidPeterjoinaswimmingclub?

A.In1980.B.In1982.C.In1997.

2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.InterviewerandInterviewee.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Co-workers.

3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.AttheOceanPark.

B.Inanoffice.

C.Inarestaurant.

4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Amyalwaysfailstokeepherpromise.

B.Amydoesn’treallywanttocome.

C.Amyalwayskeepsherword.

第1页/共23页

5.WhathappenedtoJohn?

A.Hiscardidn’tbreakdown.

B.Hediedinthecaraccident.

C.Hesurvivedthecaraccident.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhenwillthespeakersmeetMr.Petersonintheircollege?

A.Nextweek.B.Nextmonth.C.Nextyear.

7.WhatdoesthemanthinkofMr.Peterson’slecture?

A.Useful.B.Hard.C.Interesting.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatcoloristhewoman’snewcar?

A.Cream.B.White.C.Blue.

9.Howoftendoesthemanwashhiscar?

A.Everyyear.B.Everytwoyears.C.Everyfiveyears.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdepartmentdoesthemanworkin?

A.Thehumanresourcesdepartment.

B.Theproductiondepartment.

C.Themarketingdepartment.

11.Whatdoesthemansayabouttheworkinthenewcompany?

A.Itisdoneinteams.

B.Itisdonebyoneself.

C.Itisdoneallbymachines.

12.Whatdoesthemanthinkabouthisnewboss?

A.Heisdifficulttogetalongwith.

B.Hetreatseveryonewithrespect.

第2页/共23页

C.Hedoesn’tcareabouthisemployees.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.InwhichseasondidthemanvisitJapan?

A.Winter.B.Autumn.C.Summer.

14.Whatistheman’sviewonTokyo?

A.Itisexcitingbutnotverypretty.

B.Itisfullofbeautifulbuildings.

C.Itissmallandlesscrowded.

15.WhatdidthemanfindattractiveaboutKyoto?

A.Themodernarchitecture.

B.Thebeautifultemplesandgardens.

C.Theoldpalaceandtheaffordability.

16.WhatdoesthemanmeanaboutshoppinginTokyo?

A.Itoffersthecheapestcameras.

B.Ithasawideselectionofcameras.

C.Itisknownforthepriceforgoods.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howoldwasthespeakerwhenhergrandfatherhadaheartattack?

A.14.B.15.C.16.

18.Whydidthespeakerdecidetotakeafirstaidcourse?

A.Tobecomeadoctor.

B.Tohelpwithschoolwork.

C.Tohelpothersinemergencies.

19.Whathappenedtothespeaker’sfriend?

A.Shewassickaftereatingacakewithnuts.

B.Shemadeachocolatecake.

C.Shebreathedtoofast.

20.Whatdidthespeakerdotohelpherfriend?

A.Shecalledforhelploudly.

B.Shetaughtherfirstaid.

第3页/共23页

C.Shegaveherfirstaid.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

America’sFourHiddenIslands

PadreIsland,Texas

Sometravelerslovevisitingislands,whileothersmaynotevennoticewhentheyarriveatone.However,

islandsoftenprovidemanydifferentexperiencesforvisitors.Ifyouenjoyrelaxing,youcangotoPadre

Islandon

thesoutherncoastofTexas.Itisfamousforitslongwhitesandybeachesandpeacefulenvironment.Visitors

can

walkalongtheshore,watchthewaves,orsimplylieinthesun.

SandyIslandPreserve,SouthCarolina

AnotherprotectedareaistheSandyIslandPreserveinSouthCarolina.Locatedonanislandwhichsits

betweentworivers,it’snamedfor9,165acresofprehistoricsanddunes(沙丘)andisaccessibleonly

byboat.In

additiontobeingthelargestprotectedfreshwaterislandontheEastCoast,thisislandisastronghold

ofGullahlife.

TheGullahpeoplehavekeptmanyoftheirtraditions,language,andwayoflife,whichmakestheisland

richin

historyandculture.

WhitePelicanIsland,Florida

WhitePelicanIsland,locatedoffFlorida’sGulfCoast,isfamousforitsbirds.Everyfallandwinter,

thousands

ofwhitepelicanstravellongdistances,evenfromWesternCanada,tostayhere.Thoselong-distanceflyers

have

thelargestwingspanofanybirdinNorthAmerica,animpressive9feet,andareoneoftheheaviestflying

birdson

theEarth,someweighinguptoabout20pounds.

SmithIsland,Maryland

AverydifferentculturalimmersiongreetsvisitorstoSmithIsland,Maryland,anisolatedhometoone

ofthe

oldestEnglish-speakingcommunitiesintheregion.Duetoitsremoteness(偏远)—it’saccessibleonly

byboat

—thepopulationhasspentcenturieslargelycutofffromthemainland.Asaresult,theislandhasits

uniqueway

ofspeaking,whichissimilartothatoftheoriginalsettlersofwhatwouldbecomeJamestown,Virginia.

1.WhatcanvisitorsdoonPadreIsland?

A.Enjoyquiettimeonthebeach.

B.Exploreancientsandhillsbyboat.

第4页/共23页

C.Studyrarelanguagesspokenbythelocals.

D.Watchbirdsworkingtogethertocatchfish.

2.WhatisspecialaboutSandyIslandPreserve?

A.Itcanbeaccessedonlybyboat.

B.Itisknownformodernbuildings.

C.Itpreservesbothnatureandtraditions.

D.Itismainlyusedforfarmingactivities.

3.WhydoesSmithIslandhaveitsownwayofspeaking?

A.Foritsculture.B.Foritshistory.C.Foritstourism.D.Foritslocation.

【答案】1.A2.C3.D

B

ArtificialIntelligence(AI)isbecomingapartofoureverydaylives,andthisincludesourclassrooms.

AsAI

toolsenterschools,theybringbothexcitingchancestoimprovelearningandrealchallengesthat

needcareful

handling.FindingtherightbalanceisimportantforusingAIineducationresponsibly.

AIoffersmanybenefitsintheclassroom.Akeyadvantageispersonalizedlearning.AIsystemscanstudy

how

fastandinwhatwayastudentlearns,thenadjusttheteachingmaterialstofitthatstudent’sneeds.

Thisletsstudents

learnattheirownspeed.AIcanalsomakeschoolworkmoreefficient.Itcanhandleroutinejobslike

grading

multiple-choicetestsororganizingschedules,whichsavesteacherstime.Thisway,teacherscanspend

more

energyondesigninginterestinglessonsandworkingdirectlywithstudents.Moreover,AIhelpsstudents

with

disabilitiesbyprovidingtoolslikeinstantspeech-to-textandlanguagetranslation,makinglearningeasier

andfairer

forall.

However,usingAIinschoolsalsohasitsdownsides.Onemajorworryisdataprivacy.AIneeds

alotof

studentinformationtoworkwell,sowemustask:Howisthisprivatedatagathered,keptsafe,andprotected

from

beingmisused?AnotherproblemistheriskofAIbias(偏见).IfthedatausedtotrainanAIsystem

isunfairor

limited,theAImightsupportexistingstereotypesandtreatstudentsunequally.Lastly,thereisthe

riskofrelying

toomuchontechnology.IfstudentsalwaysuseAItogetanswers,itcouldhindertheirabilityto

thinkfor

themselvesandsolveproblems—skillsthatarevitalfortheirfuture.

Insummary,AIcouldgreatlyimproveeducation,butitisnotaperfectcureforallproblems.The

bestway

forwardistotreatAIasausefultoolthatassiststeachers,ratherthanreplacesthem.Thehuman

connection

betweenteachersandstudentsremainspriceless.ForAItosucceedineducation,weneedsmartplanning

anda

firmcommitmenttobeingfair,protectingprivacy,andensuringjusticeforeverystudent.

4.WhatisoneadvantageofusingAIinschools?

A.Itmakesstudentslearnatthesamespeed.

B.Itoffersteacherstrainingresourcesforteaching.

C.Itimprovesteachers’efficiencyindailywork.

D.Itensuresbetteracademicperformanceforstudents.

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hinder”inparagraph3mean?

A.Prove.B.Measure.C.Increase.D.Block.

6.WhatdoestheauthorsuggestschoolsdowithAI?

A.Avoidituntilallrisksarefullyremoved.

B.Applyitinacarefulandmorallyrightway.

C.Focusonitsbenefitsfordisabledstudents.

D.Useitwiselytoreplacetraditionalteachingways.

7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.ThePotentialandRisksofAIinSchools

B.ThePerfectSolutionAIBringstoEducation

C.TheWidespreadApplicationofAIinSchools

D.TheRoleofAIinShapingtheFutureofEducation

【答案】4.C5.D6.B7.A

C

ThehugeicebergA23a,a3,500-square-kilometericemassthatbrokeofffromtheAntarcticin

1986,is

movingthroughtheSouthAtlantic.Afterremaininggroundedforoverthreedecades,this“giantberg”

isnow

followingapathcalled“icebergalley”,pushedbystrongoceancurrents.Scientistsarekeepingacareful

watchon

itspathasitmovestowardSouthGeorgia,animportanthomeforwildanimals.

Themainworryisthattheicebergmightstriketheshallowseabedaroundtheisland.AndrewMeijers,

an

expertfromtheBritishAntarcticSurvey,warnsthattheiceberghasnotbrokenintopieces.“Predicting

theexact

pathisdifficult,”Meijerssaid,butcurrentconditionssuggestitcouldarriveinafewweeks.IfA23a

getsstuck,it

couldstaythereformonths,blockingthewaysthatlocalanimalsusetofindfood.

Fortheisland’ssealsandpenguins,thetimingisverybad.Itisnowtheseasonforthemtoproduce

young,

andparentsmusttraveltoseaoftentogetfoodfortheirbabies.“Theanimalsmighthavetogoaround

theiceberg

ifitgetsstuck,”Meijersexplained.Suchlongtripsusetoomuchenergy,whichmightcausemanyyoung

animals

todieofhunger,especiallysincetheyarealreadyfacingabirdfluproblem.

However,notallexpertsthinkacrashwillhappen.RaulCordero,aresearcherfromauniversity

inChile,

suggeststheisland’snaturalwaterflowmighthelp.“Theislandactsasablockforoceancurrents

andusually

movesthewaterawaybeforeitreachestheland,”Corderosaid.Sincetheicebergmoveswiththewater,

thechance

ofadirecthitmaybelowerthanpeoplefear.

ThefutureofSouthGeorgia’sanimalsisstilluncertain.WhetherA23awillpasstheislandor

getstuck

dependsonthedeep-seashapeandpowerfulcurrents.Astheworld’slargesticebergcontinuesits

travel,

researchersremainactiveinwatchingwhetherthismovinggiantwillbringadisastertooneofthemost

important

animalhomesonEarth.

8.WhatmaybetheprimarythreatA23acreatetolocalspecies?

A.Spreadingdangerousdiseasesamonganimals.

B.Occupyingtheirnaturallivingspacesonland.

C.Increasingtheirenergycostsforfindingfood.

D.Pollutingtheshallowseabedaroundtheisland.

9.Whyisthecurrenttimingparticularlycriticalforlocalanimals?

A.Theyarestrugglingwithasuddenhealthcrisis.

B.Itmatchestheperiodforraisingtheiryoung.

C.Theyneedtomovetowarmerareasforwinter.

D.Foodresourcesarebecomingextremelylimited.

10.WhichfactormightpreventacrashwithSouthGeorgia?

A.Theiceberg’stendencytobreakintopieces.

B.Theisland’sspecialshapeunderthedeepsea.

C.Theactiveprotectionfromlocalresearchteams.

D.Thenaturalmovementofwaterawayfromland.

11.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheisland’sfuture?

A.Objective.B.Optimistic.C.Tolerant.D.Dismissive.

【答案】8.C9.B10.D11.A

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Thereareonlyafewpeoplewhodon’tlikebananas.Theyarefullofvitamins,traceelements,and

other

nutrientsandifthatweren’tenough,bananasaredeliciousandsweet.Butwhataboutthebananapeel(皮)?

____12____Thereare,however,manyusesofbananapeelsthatyoumayhaveneverthoughtof.

Coverforgrilledchicken

Chickenbakedonthegrillisverytastyandhealthy.However,ifyouwanttomakeitevenhealthier,

you

shouldremoveitsskinoff.Inthisway,however,themeatremainsunprotectedovertheheatandcandry

outeasily.

Ifyoucoverthechickenwithbananapeels,itprotectsthemeatfromdryingout.____13____

Removecutsfromyourleathershoes

Yourleathershoesarestillinexcellentcondition,buttheyhavesomecutsonthetop.____14____

Gently

brushthedamagedareawiththeinsideofthebananapeelandcleanitwithacleancloth.Potassium(钾)

inthe

bananagoesintotheleatherandreducescuts.

Waterpurification(净化)

____15____TheSaoPauloResearchFoundation,ledbyGustavoR.Castro,testedthesuitabilityofbanana

peelsforthetreatmentofwastewaterfromindustrialplants.Itturnedoutthatthebananapeeltakesin

heavymetals

suchasleadandcopperfromthewater.

Relievetheinsectbites(咬)

Withthegoodweatherapproaching,variousinsectsbecomemore.Ifyouwanttorelievethebitesof

these

insectsnaturally,bananapeelscanhelpyou.____16____Thebananapolysaccharidesgetintotheskinand

relieve

insectbites.

A.Usuallyitendsupintherubbish.

B.Thiseffectwasthemostsurprisingforus.

C.Inbothcases,thebananapeelwillhelpyou.

D.Bananasandtheirpeelshaveacalmingeffect.

E.Thebananapeelwillbasicallyworkastheskindoes.

F.Brushtheredareaswiththeinsideofthebananapeel.

G.Thebananapeelisagoodsolutiontothisproblemtoo.

【答案】12.A13.E14.G15.B16.F

第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分48分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Myjourneybeganin2006withadiagnosisofaspecialillness.Itforcedmeto____17____mylifestyle

andI

foughtwiththedisease____18____.Followingmydoctor’sadviceandknowingmyfamily’shistoryof

____19____diseaseandstroke,Igaveupunhealthyhabits,exercisedregularly,and____20____mydiet.

Istayed

committed(坚定的)andwasconfirmedtohaveahealthyheart____21____.

Threeyearslater,Ifacedanotherchallenge:arare____22____thatincreasestheriskofbloodclots

(血栓)

andstroke.Aftersensingthatsomethingwas____23____,Iaskedformoretestsandspecialisttreatments.

These

requests____24____acleardiagnosis,whichhelpedmebetterunderstandmyhealth.

Lastspring,withthedoctor’spermission,Idecidedto____25____alocalcharitymarathon,which

raised

funds,helping____26____research,education,andcommunityoutreachfocusedonstrokeandheartdisease.

At

thesametime,Ifolloweda(n)____27____trainingplan,carefullybalancingrunning,recovery,andmedical

checkups.Eachtrainingrunwasplannedwithcaution,asIhadtolearntomanagemycondition.

Whenracedayarrived,Iwasinmyfirstmarathon,fully____28____whateachmilerepresented.The

physicalstrength____29____yearsofmyefforts.Finishingthecoursewasnotjustatestofendurance

(忍耐力),

butareminderthatlifeisnot____30____bythebody.Throughthisrace,Iwouldliketoprovetoeveryone

that

anythingcanbedonewithenough____31____andoptimism.

17.A.reconsiderB.rememberC.repeatD.record

18.A.proudlyB.courageouslyC.regularlyD.anxiously

19.A.heartB.skinC.bloodD.brain

20.A.paidB.recommendedC.ignoredD.changed

21.A.inreturnB.onpurposeC.intheendD.allatonce

22.A.disorderB.dislikeC.disappearanceD.disbelief

23.A.acceptableB.flexibleC.hardD.wrong

24.A.dealtwithB.ledtoC.dependedonD.putoff

25.A.watchB.learnC.runD.contact

26.A.observeB.stopC.directD.support

27.A.previousB.untestedC.organizedD.similar

28.A.examiningB.realizingC.forgettingD.worrying

29.A.preventedB.missedC.reflectedD.caused

30.A.repairedB.limitedC.hurtD.surprised

31.A.determinationB.franknessC.curiosityD.kindness

【答案】17.A18.B19.A20.D21.C22.A23.D24.B25.C26.D

27.C28.B29.C30.B31.A

第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分）

阅读下列句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

32.Sheactedinthe____(believe)thatshewasdoinggood.(所给词的适当形式填空)

【答案】belief

33.Witheveryone’sefforts,hewas________(cure)ofhisdisease.(所给词的适当形式填空)

【答案】cured

34.Weshouldunderstandthetrue________(significant)ofhardwork.(所给词的适当形式填空)

【答案】significance

35.Sofar,morethan100,000yuan________(raise)tohelpthoseinneed.(所给词的适当形式填空)

【答案】hasbeenraised

36.Thesoftwareshould________(able)youtoaccesstheInternetinseconds.(所给词的适当形式填空)

【答案】enable

37.Beingclosetonaturehasproventobe________(benefit)toourmentalhealth.(所给词的适当形式填

空)

【答案】beneficial

38.________isextremelyembarrassingtoforgetothers’namesonformaloccasions.(用适当的词填空)

【答案】It

39.Moreimportantly,thereareteachersonlineto________youcanturnforhelp.(用适当的词填空)

【答案】whom

40.Theyoungartistfelt________(inspire)afterstudyingsomefamousartists’paintings.(所给词的

适当形式填

空)

【答案】inspired

41.Theysaytheyexpectthemeetingtohaveamarkedimpact__________thefutureofthecountry.(用

适当的词

填空)

【答案】on

42.Thegoodnews________(announce)byourheadteachermakesallthestudentsinourclassveryexcited.

(所

给词的适当形式填空)

【答案】announced

43.Theholidayprovidesusagoodopportunity________(relax)ourselvesandspendtimewithfamily.(所

给词的

适当形式填空)

【答案】torelax

第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面句子，选择一个适当的词组填入空白处。

exceptforgetthroughbelongtobreakawayfromtakeadvantage

of

keeptrackoffadeawaydressupmakefunofinadditionto

44.Weshould____________thefreetimetoreadmorebooks.

45.Noonehastherightto____________others’dreamsandefforts.

46.Thetirednessfromstudywill____________afteragoodrestathome.

47.Travelingalsoteachesusaboutdifferentcultures____________relaxingourminds.

48.Teachersoftencheckhomeworkto____________theirstudents’learningprogress.

49.Withthehelpofourteachers,wecan____________allthehardproblemsinstudy.

50.Thosewhokeeptryinghardwillfindthatsuccesswill____________themoneday.

51.Thelibraryremainsquietallday____________thesoundofturningpagesnowandthen.

52.Thetwosisters____________neatlyandgathertogethertocelebratetraditionalfestivals.

53.Thisarticlepresents10newhabitsthatcanhelpyou____________manyofthemostcommonerrors.

【答案】44.takeadvantageof

45.makefunof

46.fadeaway

47.inadditionto

48.keeptrackof

49.getthrough

50.belongto

51.exceptfor

52.dressup

53.breakawayfrom

第四部分写作（共两节，满分32分）

第一节英汉互译（共7小题；74-77每题2分；78-80每题3分；满分17分）

54.Itisconvenientforstudentstoborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary.(英译汉)

________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】学生们从学校图书馆借书十分方便。

55.Shehadherlivingroomdecoratedbeautifullytoprepareforherbirthdayparty.(英译汉)

________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】她把客厅精心装饰了一番，为生日派对做准备。

56.Thestudentsreviewinglessonscarefullywilltakeanimportantexamtomorrow.(英译汉)

________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】认真复习功课的学生们明天要参加一场重要的考试。

57.我的哥哥专心画画，并且一直画了几个小时。(absorbedin)(汉译英)

________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】Mybrotherisabsorbedinpaintin