安徽马鞍山市第八初级中学2025-2026学年学年第二学期期末素质测试八年级英语试题卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年学年第二学期期末素质测试八年级英语试题卷一、单项选择1.UNICEFis________internationalcharity.IwanttoworkasaUNICEFofficer.A．an B．a C．the D．/2.—Simonalwayskeepshis________.Oncehesaidit,hedidit!—Iknow!That’swhyallofustrusthim—henevergoesbackonwhathesays.A．difference B．focus C．promise D．praise3.Look!Thereporterishavinganinterview________Diana,anexperiencedORBISnurse.Let’sgoandtakealook.A．in B．about C．to D．with4.ThoughTomwasborn________,hecanstillunderstandothers’kindnessthroughtheirfacialexpressionsandbodylanguage.A．blind B．deaf C．disabled D．poor5.—Didyouhearthegoodnews?Moretrees________inourschoolnextyear.—That’sgreat!Agreenercampusiswaitingforus.A．willplant B．willbeplanted C．wereplanted D．haveplanted6.—HaveyoufinishedtheposteraboutWorldEnvironmentDay________?—Yes.Ifinisheditthismorningandputitonthewall.A．yet B．already C．ever D．since7.—Somenaturalresourceswill________onedayifwedon’tsavethem.—That’strue.Weshouldusethemwisely.A．runout B．runaway C．putout D．putaway8.—Howlong________you________thislovelybike?—Sincelastsummerholiday.A．have;bought B．did;buy C．have;had D．do;have9.—TherearelotsofgreatcitiesinChina,aren’tthere?—Yes.Theyaresoamazing.I________Xi’anandGuilintwice.A．havebeento B．havebeenin C．havegoneto D．havearrivedin10.—Excuseme,willthesetwobusestakemetotheEastLake?—Yes.Youcantake________one.Theybotharriveatthesameplace.A．none B．both C．either D．all11.—I’mafraidthecharityactivitywillnotgowellwithoutenoughsupport.—________.Manypeoplearewillingtohelpus.A．Noway B．That’sbad C．You’rewelcome D．Takeiteasy12.—Whatcanwedoforouragedgrandparents?—We________domuch,butjustbewiththemasoftenaspossible.A．haveto B．don’thaveto C．must D．mustn’t13.—Ihaven’tdecided________duringthecomingsummerholiday.—WhatabouttravellingtoChengdu?Ithasalotofwonderfulplacestovisit.A．whentodo B．wheretogo C．howtogo D．whotomeet 14.—Whatdoyouthinkgoodfriendsarelike?—Goodfriendsshouldshareyourtrouble________yourjoy.A．aswellasB．aslongasC．insteadofD．ratherthan15.—Thinkingcreativelyandtryingbravelyareveryimportanttoyoungpeople.—________They’revaluablequalities.A．Itdoesn’tmatter.B．Thatsoundsgood.C．Idon’tthinkso.D．Ican’tagreemore.二、完形填空Volunteeringisagreatwaytohelppeopleinneed.Lastyear,Ijoinedavolunteerclub.Ilearnedalotfromthevolunteer____16____.Everyweekend,wegototheoldpeople’shome.Manyoldpeopletherelive____17____andfeellonely.Weoftenchatwiththem,singsongsforthemandhelpthemclean____18____rooms.Someoldpeople____19____pooreyesightandhavedifficultyreadingnewspapers.Wearegladtohelpthemreadnewsandstories.Lastmonth,ourclubdecidedto____20____moneyfordisabledkidsinthecountryside.Wesoldouroldbooksandtoysinthecommunity.Manyneighborscameto____21____us.Finally,wegotenoughmoneytobuyschoolthingsforthosekids.Doingvolunteerworkteachesmemany____22____.Ittellsmetobekindandhelpful.Helping____23____cannotonlybringhappinesstoothers,____24____makeourselvesgrowup.Wedon’tneedtodogreatthings.Smallkindactscanalsochangepeople’slives.Iwillkeepondoingvolunteerwork.Ihopemorepeoplecan____25____usandhelpthoseinneed.16.A．examsB．gamesC．rulesD．activities17.A．hardB．aloneC．happilyD．warmly18.A．themselvesB．themC．theirD．they19.A．sufferfromB．lookforC．waitforD．hearfrom20.A．borrowB．spendC．saveD．raise21.A．refuseB．supportC．watchD．stop22.A．skillsB．problemsC．lessonsD．mistakes23.A．othersB．otherC．anotherD．theother24.A．andB．soC．butalsoD．or25.A．joinB．hateC．leaveD．forget三、补全对话A:Hello,LiMing!Youlooktired.What’swrong?B:Istayeduplatelastnightreadingabook.A:Really?____26____B:It’safairytalecalledTheLittleMermaid.A:____27____B:Ihavereadittwice.It’sreallymoving.A:____28____B:Shegaveuphervoiceandherlifefortheprince.A:Thatsoundssad.____29____B:Ithinkitshowsthattrueloveisaboutgiving,nottaking.A:____30____MaybeI’llreadittoo.A．Howmanytimeshaveyoureadit?B．Whatdoyouthinkofthestory?C．Whatisthebookabout?D．Whatdidthelittlemermaiddo?E．That’sagoodpoint.F．What’sthenameofthebook?G．Haveyoureaditbefore?四、阅读理解AChinahasthelargestnumberofGlobalGeoparks(世界地质公园)intheworld.Recently,UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)addedtwomoreChinesesites(地点)tothelist—KanbulaandYunyang.Province:

Qinghai

Size:

About3,149squarekilometres.

★ItisfamousnotonlyforitsamazingDanxialandforms(丹霞地貌)andYellowRiverviews,butalsoforitsrichcultures—RegongartsandZangOpera.Province:

Chongqing

Size:

About1,124squarekilometres.

★Itisfamousforitsrichdinosaurfossils(恐龙化石),amazingkarstlandforms(喀斯特地貌)andrareanimalspecies.Withthetwonewsites,Chinaisnowhometo49GlobalGeoparks,morethananyothercountryintheworld.ByJulylastyear,UNESCOhadlisted213sitesin48countriesasGlobalGeoparks.Thenumberhasincreasedto229sitesin50countriessofarthisyear.31.HowmanyGlobalGeoparksarethereinChinanow?A．47. B．48. C．49. D．50.32.WhatcanyoudoifyougotoYunyanginChongqing?A．YoucanseeitsamazingDanxialandforms.B．Youcanseeitsrichdinosaurfossils.C．YoucanseethewonderfulYellowRiver.D．YoucanknowaboutZangOpera.33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．KanbulaismuchsmallerthanYunyanginsize.B．Therewere229GlobalGeoparksintheworldlastyear.C．ChinahasthelargestnumberofGlobalGeoparksintheworld.D．About48countrieshaveGlobalGeoparksintheworldnow.BTheStoryofTreasureIslandRobertLouisStevensonwroteTreasureIsland,oneofthemostfamousadventurenovelsintheworld.Thestoryhappenedinthe18thcentury.JimHawkinsisayoungboy.Onedayanoldsailorstaysathisparents’innandleavesasecretmapbeforehedies.Themapshowsaplacewithlotsofgoldtreasureonafarawayisland.Jimtellstwokindgentlemenaboutthemap,andtheydecidetosailfortheislandtolookfortreasure.However,mostsailorstheyhirearebadpiratesledbyLongJohnSilver.Thesemenplantostealthetreasureandkilleveryoneelseontheship.Jimhearstheirsecretplanandtellshisfriendsatonce.Ontheisland,fightshappenmanytimes.Somepiratesarepunishedfortheirbadacts.Withwisdomandcourage,Jimandhisfriendsfinallyfindthetreasureandleavetheislandsafely.Thisbooktellsus:nevertrustbadpeopleeasily,andbraverycanhelpuswindanger.Ithasbeenpopularforover100years,andmillionsofreadershaveheardofthisgreatstory.34.WholeftthetreasuremapforJim?A．LongJohnSilverB．AnoldsailorC．TwogentlemenD．Apirate35.Whatdothebadpirateswanttodo?A．HelpJimfindtreasureB．StealgoldandkillothersC．SellthemapformoneyD．Livequietlyontheisland36.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A．Treasureisthemostimportantthinginlife.B．Allsailorsaredangerousanduntrustworthy.C．Braveryandwisdomhelpusfightbadpeople.D．Itiseasytofindgoldonfarawayislands.CAIisshakinguptheworldnow.Ithasbeenwidelyusedinmanydifferentfields.AIinCommunicationChatbots(聊天机器人),akindofAI-driventool,havebecomeanecessarypartofmoderncommunication.Theycanunderstandandreplytousersatonce.Whetherit’sonwebsitesormobileapps,chatbotscanoffersupportinrealtime.Besides,AIuserscancontrolsmarthometoolsthroughvoiceorders.AIisreshaping(重塑)thewaywecommunicateinourdailylives.AIinTransportationAImakesabigdifferencetotraffic.Forexample,someride-sharingplatforms(拼车平台)dependheavilyonAI.TheyuseAItomatchpassengerswithdriversandprovidebettertransportationservices.Andself-drivingcarsareamainexampleofAI’suseintransportation,too.WiththehelpofAI,theycanreduceaccidentsandhelpthoseunabletodrive.AIinEducationAIprovidesasmartwaytoeducation.Itchangesthewayteachersteachandstudentslearn.AIinclassroomscanmaketeachingandlearningmoreinteresting,whichhelpsstudentsfocusmoreontheirstudies.AIcanalsoofferstudentssupportoutsideclassrooms.Forexample,itcanhelpwithhomework,answerquestions,andprovideexplanations.Byanalyzing(分析)students’advantages,weaknessesandlearningneeds,AIcanmakesuitablestudyplansforthem.Thiscanhelpstudentsachievetheirlearninggoalseasier.Allinall,AIisshapingandwillcontinuetoshapeoureverydayexperiences.37.HowdotheAIuserscontrolsmarthometools?A．Throughmobilephone.B．Throughinternet.C．Throughwebsite.D．Throughvoiceorders.38.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A．ResearchonAIintransportation.B．SuggestionsonAIintransportation.C．ProblemsofAIintransportation.D．AdvantagesofAIintransportation.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“suitable”inParagraph4mean?A．New.B．Proper(合适的).C．Simple.D．Different.40.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?A．①/②③④⑤B．①/②③④/⑤C．①②③④/⑤D．①/②/③④⑤DHaveyoueverheardof“zerowastelife”?Zerowasteisalifestylethattriestoreduceasmuchwasteaspossibleindailylife.Itmeansnotusingdisposablethings,andreusingandrecyclingthingsasmuchaspossible.LiMei,a24-year-oldgirlfromChengdu,hasbeenlivingazerowastelifeforovertwoyears.Shesaysthatsheusedtoproducealotofwasteeveryday.Sheboughtalotofthingsshedidn’tneed,andthrewawaylotsofpackagingeverytimeshewentshopping.Aftershewatchedadocumentaryaboutplasticpollution,shedecidedtochangeherlifestyle.Now,LiMei’slifeisverydifferent.Shetakesherownclothbags,glassbottlesandreusablelunchboxeswhenshegoesshopping.Sheneverbuysdisposablechopsticks,cupsorbags.Shemakesherowncleaningproductswithfruitpeelsandvinegar,sothereisnoplasticpackaging.Shealsosortsallherwastecarefully.Sherecyclesalmosteverything,andonlyproducesasmalljarofwasteeverymonth.LiMeisaysthatzerowastelifeisnotaboutbeingperfect.It’sabouttakingsmallstepseverydaytoreducewaste.Shehasopenedasmallshoptoteachpeoplehowtoliveazerowastelife.Shewantsmorepeopletojoinher,andmakeourworldagreenerandcleanerplace.41.Whatis“zerowastelife”accordingtothepassage?A．Alifestylethatproducesnowasteatall.B．Alifestylethattriestoreduceasmuchwasteaspossible.C．Alifestylethatonlyusesreusablethings.D．Alifestylethatrecycleseverything.42.HowlonghasLiMeilivedazerowastelife?A．Forlessthanoneyear.B．Foraboutoneyear.C．Forovertwoyears.D．Foroverfiveyears.43.WhatmadeLiMeidecidetochangeherlifestyle?A．Adocumentaryaboutplasticpollution.B．Abookaboutgreenlife.C．Herfriend’sadvice.D．Herparents’encouragement.44.WhichofthefollowingdoesLiMeiNOTdoinherdailylife?A．Shetakesherownclothbagswhenshopping.B．Shemakesherowncleaningproducts.C．Shesortsherwastecarefully.D．Shebuysdisposablecupsandchopsticks.45.WhatcanwelearnfromLiMei’sstory?A．It’sveryhardtoliveazerowastelife.B．Onlyyoungpeoplecanliveazerowastelife.C．Smallchangesindailylifecanhelpreducepollution.D．Zerowastelifemeansspendinglessmoney.五、单词拼写46.Nobody________(预料)theteamtowinthegame,buttheydidanyway.47.________(尽管)Alicedidn’tliketherainyweather,shewenttothelibraryasplanned.48.Theprogrammesendsstudents________(到国外)toexperiencedifferenteducationsystems.49.Theschoollibraryhasaw________ofbooksthatcanhelpstudentslearnmoreabouttheworld.50.Myparentsares________withmeinmystudy,butIknowit’sgoodformetoimprovemyself.51.Weallhopetoliveina________(peace)worldforever.52.Shehasmovedtoanewhouse________(recent),closertoherworkplace.53.Everyonehashisown________(choose),soweshouldrespecteachother.54.Many________(hero)spenttheirlifetimesprotectingtheircountryandpeople.55.Onlinetourguidesoften________(advice)touriststozoominonartworkstoseeeverydetail.六、完成句子56.Sheborrowedthebooktwoweeksago.(同义句)She________________thebookfortwoweeks.57.Thetaskwillbefinishedintwomonths.(改成一般疑问句)________thetask________finishedintwomonths?58.Peteristooyoungtoexpresshisownopinionsinfrontofothers.(改成同义句)Peterisnot________________toexpresshisownopinionsinfrontofothers.59.Theoldphotomademeremembertheolddaysinthecountryside.(改成同义句)Theoldphoto________me________theolddaysinthecountryside.60.人们可以创作有趣的旅行故事并且和朋友分享。Peoplecan________________interestingtravelstoriesandsharethemwithfriends.七、书面表达假定你是李辉，你收到外国笔Tom的来信，他考前紧张失眠、害怕让父母失望，请写回信安慰并给出建议，词数80-100，开头结尾已给出。DearTom,I’msorrytolearnthatyouarefeelingalotofpressurethesedays.______________________________________________________________________________