浙江杭州市萧山区2025学年第二学期期末学业水平测试七年级英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页浙江杭州市萧山区2025学年第二学期期末学业水平测试七年级英语试卷一、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。IhaveapetdogcalledMax.Heisabigdogwithblackandbrownfurandbrighteyes.WebroughtMaxhomefromananimalhomewhenhewasjustthreemonthsold.Fromthatdayon,hehasbeenamemberofourfamily.Maxisavery

（1）

dog.Heunderstandsour

（2）

andalwaystriestomakeusfeelbetterwhenwearesad.Everymorning,Iwakeupearlyto

（3）

Maxforawalkinthepark.Healwaysmoveshistailwith

（4）

andbarks(吠叫)excitedly.Maxlovestorunand

（5）

aball.Heenjoyseatingdogfood,eggs,andsometimes

（6）

likeapples.Intheafternoons,herests

（7）

andwatchesoverourhouse.Maxisveryalert(警觉的)andbarksatstrangers,makingusfeel

（8）

.Mydogisnotonlyaprotector(保护者)butalsoa

（9）

.HeknowswhenIamsad

（10）

sitsclosetome.Maxlovesplayingwithmyyoungersisterandis

（11）

tochildren.HavingMaxinmylife

（12）

medutyandloveforanimals.Ifeedhimandtakehimtotheanimaldoctor

（13）

healthchecks(检查).Max

（14）

animportantmemberofourfamily.He

（15）

ourhomewithhappinessandmakeseverydaybrighter.ApetdoglikeMaxisreallyatruefriend.1.A.strong B.cool C.cute D.clever2.A.choices B.feelings C.hobbies D.dreams3.A.bring B.ask C.take D.get4.A.happiness B.worry C.surprise D.anger5.A.lookat B.careabout C.playwith D.thinkof6.A.vegetables B.fruits C.meat D.sweets7.A.hopefully B.quietly C.suddenly D.heavily8.A.safe B.afraid C.sleepy D.tired9.A.visitor B.teacher C.friend D.passenger10.A.but B.because C.or D.and11.A.shy B.kind C.cold D.strict12.A.teaches B.sends C.greets D.chooses13.A.for B.with C.at D.by14.A.makes B.loves C.becomes D.joins15.A.cleans B.finds C.visits D.fills二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

EatingrightwithDanTony:Idon’teatmeat.Myfriendssaymydietisbadbecausethere’snoprotein(蛋白质)init.Isthistrue?Dan:Goodquestion!Proteinisveryimportantbecauseithelpsourbodygrowandstaystrong.Manypeoplethinkitonlycomesfrommeatorfish.Butinfact,wecangetproteinfrommanyotherfoods,suchaseggs,milk,andbeans.Sodon’tworry.Linda:Ilovechocolateandicecream.Isthisaproblem?Dan:Ilovethemtoo!Butweshouldremembersweetfoodsareoftenhighinsugarandfat.Sugarisonekindofcarbohydrate(碳水化合物).Althoughourbodiesneedcarbohydratefromfoodslikebreadandriceforenergy,toomuchsugarisn’thealthy.Soenjoythemonlysometimes.Tom:Iplaysportsandalwaysfeelhungry.Whataregoodsnacksbeforepractice?Dan:That’ssmarttothinkabout!Aboutanhourbeforesports,chooseasmallsnackforquickenergy.Goodexamplesareanapple,abanana,orasmallsandwich.Don’teatheavy,sweetsnacksrightbeforeyouplay,astheycanmakeyoufeeltired.Also,remembertodrinkenoughwater.16.WhatdoesTonyworryabout?A.Eatingtoomuchsugar. B.Drinkingtoolittlewater.

C.Gettingtoolittleprotein. D.Feelinghungrybeforesports.17.WhatsnackshouldTomeatbeforepracticeaccordingtoDan?A.Anicecream. B.Apieceofcake.

C.Apieceofchocolate. D.Asmallsandwich.18.Inwhichpartofawebsitecanwereadthearticle?A.Health. B.Sports. C.Science. D.Travel.BIn1640,amanwasill.Hehadtoendthelasttripofhislife.Backhome,peopleaskedhim,“Youspentyourwholelifeontheroad.Doyouregret(懊悔)it?”“IwalkedthroughmanywonderfulplacesinChina,”heanswered.“PeoplesayI’masgreatasZhangQianandXuanzang.SoIdon’tregretitatall.”ThismanwasXuXiake,thegreatesttravellerinChinesehistory.Fromanearlyage,Xuhadadream(梦想)ofvisitingChina’sseasandmountains.Butatthetime,itwasverydifficulttotravelfar.Thisdidn’tstophim;however,at22,hestartedhislife’sjourney(旅行).Hetravelledforabout30years,andrealizedhisdream.Xudiscoveredmanythingsaboutgeographyonhisjourney.Once,hevisitedMountHuangshan.PeoplethenthoughtTianduPeakwashigherthanLianhuaPeak.Tofindoutthetruth,Xuclimbedbothpeaks.Finally,hefoundthatLianhuaPeakwashigher.Xurecordedhistravelexperiencesinhisdiary.ThisisXuXiake’sTravelNotes.Thankstothisbook,wecanlearnaboutChinaaround400yearsago.“Exploringtheunexplored”isthebestdescriptionofXu’slife.19.WhydidXuhavetoendhislasttrip?A.Becausehewasverytired. B.Becausehehadnomoney.

C.Becausehewasinbadhealth. D.Becausehewantedtogohome.20.WhatdidpeoplethinkofXu?A.Boring. B.Great. C.Friendly. D.Funny.21.WhatwasXu’sdream?A.Writingafamoustravelbook.

B.BecomingasgreatasZhangQian.

C.SeeingthesightsofnatureinChina.

D.FindingthepeakofMountHuangshan.22.WhatcanwelearnfromXuXiake’sTravelNotes?A.InformationaboutChina.

B.Storiesaboutanimals.

C.Waystoclimbhighmountains.

D.Adviceontravellingaroundtheworld.CInDecember,LonafromtheUKwasonaspeciallist.Everyyear,CyclingUKmakesa“100WomeninCycling”list.Thosewomenandgirlsencourageotherstotrycycling.Lonawastheyoungestpersononthe2024list.Nowsheis11yearsold.Lastweek,TheWeekJuniorspoketoLonaandherdad.Lonasaidherfatherstartedherloveofbiketrips.Twoyearsago,shedidherfirstbigcycletourwithherdad.Itwasabikingtripoverafewdays.OneofLona’sfavouritethingsaboutcyclingis“seeingdifferentthingsaroundher”.ShelovescyclingintheNetherlandsbecauseithaslotsofcyclelanes(车道).Lonasaysifpeoplearenervousaboutcyclingonroads,theyshouldstartinparks,andthen“slowlybuilduptosmallerroadsandthenbiggerroads”.Lonanowcyclestoschoolonherown,andisalsotryingtogetherfriendstocyclewithher.LonaandherfatheraregoingtocycletheLondon-to-Parisbikeride.Ittakesaboutaweektofinish.Lonadecidestocarryallofhercyclinggear(装备).“Themostimportantthingaboutridingbikesistohavefun,”Lonasays.Shethinksmorepeopleshouldcyclebecause“itgetsyououtsideandit’searth-friendly”.Lonaalsosaysyoucanuseoldbreadbagsasshoecovers(套子)tokeepyourfeetdrywhenbikingintherain.23.WhendidLonadoherfirstbigcycletourwithherfather?A.Atage8. B.Atage9. C.Atage11. D.Atage13.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nervous”inPara.3mean?A.worried B.bored C.lucky D.relaxed25.WhatdoesLonathinkisthemostimportantthingaboutcycling?A.Toridequickly. B.Towearshoecovers.

C.Toenjoyyourself. D.Tocarrycyclinggear.26.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.CyclingTipsforRainyDays B.LonaEncouragesOtherstoCycle

C.TheBestBikeRidesintheWorld D.Lona’sAdviceonCyclingGearDDoyousaveoldfilmtickets(票)orcandypaperinyourbag?Manyyoungpeoplearenowturningallthis“junk”intoart.ThisnewwayiscalledJunkJournal.Adiaryisfullofwriting.However,ajunkjournalisfilledwiththingslikeoldfilmtickets,takeoutbagsandsoon.Thesethingsshowwhereyou’vebeenandwhatyou’vedone.Theyhelpyoukeepyourstoriesaliveinanewway.Whydopeoplelovethishobby?First,therearenorulesatall!Youdonotneedtobeagreatartistorspendmuchmoneyonit.Youcansimplyglue(粘贴)thingsdownandhavefun.It’sOKifyourworklooksalittleuntidy.Themostimportantthingisenjoyingtheprocess.Also,it’sawonderfulwaytostayawayfromtheonlineworld.Insteadoflookingatyourphoneallthetime,youcanspendtimeusingyourhandstomakesomething.Manystudentssayitisagreatwaytorelaxafteralongandbusyschoolday.Junkjournalisalsoaboutmakingfriends.Junkjournalmakers(制作者)oftengotoclubstotellstoriesabouttheirpages.Everyoneusesthesamekindsofthingsbutmakessomethingdifferentbecauseeachhasaspecialstorytotell.So,areyoureadytogiveitatry?Maybeit’stimetousesomeofyour“junk”totellyourownstory.27.Whatkindofthingscanyoufindinajunkjournal?A.Fishingrods. B.Candypaper. C.Newbooks. D.Softdrinks.28.Whydomanypeoplelikemakingjunkjournals?A.Becauseitisagoodwaytorelax.

B.Becauseithelpsthemmakemoney.

C.Becausetherearemanyrulesinlife.

D.Becausetheycanspendmoretimeonphones.29.Whatdojunkjournalmakersoftendoinclubs?A.Buydiaries. B.Learntodraw. C.Writeletters. D.Sharestories.30.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Totalkabouttheproblemofwaste.

B.Toshowthewaystobecomeanartist.

C.Toexplainstepsofmakingajunkjournal.

D.Toshareafunhobbythatyoucantry.三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.Weatheraffectspeople,animalsandplants.Onbrightandsunnydays,peopleoftenfeelgood.

（1）

Birdsdonotsingmuchonwindydaysandsomeinsectsmaybehave(表现)differentlybeforeitrains.Manyplantsevendieatlowtemperatures.Differentweathermakespeopledodifferentactivities.Onsnowydays,childrenlovebuildingsnowmenandplayinginthesnow.Onrainydays,manypeoplechoosetostayathome.

（2）

Weatheraffectsourlivesinmanyotherways.Onfoggydays,peoplehavetoclosethehighway(高速).Whenabigstormcomes,travellershavetochangetheirtravelplansandschoolssometimeshavetoclosetokeepstudentssafe.

（3）

Toomuchrainortoolittlerainisnotgoodforfarming.Besideseverydaylife,weathercanaffectbigevents(事件)liketheOlympicGames.Achangeintheweathercanstopanoutdoorevent.Wecan’tchangetheweather,butwecanprepareforit.

（4）

Andit’seasytofindoutabouttheweatherontheinternet.A．Weatheralsoaffectsfarmingalot.B．Now,scientistscanmakebetterweatherreports.C．Peoplehavetowearmoreclothestokeepwarm.D．Butondarkandcloudydays,peopleoftenfeelsad.E．Thereareafewpeopleoutsideandtheyallbringumbrellas.(1)A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E(2)A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E(3)A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E(4)A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E(5)Doessunnyweathermakeyoufeelhappy?Whatdoyouliketodoonsunnydays?（不超过15词）_______________________________________________________四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共6分。32.

die

from

powerful

open

year

insteadofOnceuponatime,afishermancaughtabottleinhisfishingnet.Whenhe

（1）

it,agreatcloudcameoutandchangedintoagenie!“Prepareto

（2）

!”shoutedthegenie.“Alongtimeago,Imadeadecision.Ifsomeonesetmefree,Iwouldmakethemrichand

（3）

.Butnooneevercame.Afteryearsandyearsofwaiting,Igotveryangry.Ifanyonesetmefree,Iwouldkillthem

（4）

givingthemanything.”Thefishermanwasveryafraidandasked,“Why?Didn’tIsetyoufree

（5）

thebottle?”“ButIwaitedforsomany

（6）

!”(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

五、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共19分。33.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。Norules,noorder.Whatmay

（1）

(发生)iftherearenorulesontheroad?Carsandbikesmove

（2）

(快速地)ontheroad.Peoplecrossbusystreetsanytime,anywhere.Thingsmaybeoutoforderand

（3）

(危险的)!Luckily,ourrealworldisnotlikethat.Wehaverules.Theseruleskeepeveryonesafe.Redmeans“stop”,greenmeans“go”,andyellowmeans“slowdownandbereadytostop”.Wheneveryperson

（4）

(遵循)thesamerules,therearefewerproblems.Differentplacessometimeshavedifferentrules.IntheUKandThailand,peopleusetheleft

（5）

(边；侧)oftheroad.IntheUSandChina,people

（6）

(开车)ontherightone.Butthemostimportantrules,likestoppingataredlight,arethesameinmostplacesintheworld.The

（7）

(目标)isalwaysthesame:safetyandorderforall.So,thenexttimeyouwaitforagreenlight,rememberit’snot

（8）

(只是)acolour.It’sa

（9）

(承诺)weallmaketolookoutforeachother.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

34.Believeitornot,milkteaisn’tnewatallinChina!Inancient(古代)China,mostofthemilkcamefromdifferent

（1）

(area)inthenorth,whileteagrewinthesouth.IntheSuiandTangdynasties(朝代),peoplebroughtmanymilkfoodstotheCentralPlains.Whenrichpeoplemadetea,theybeganputtingoneofthesemilkfoodsinthetea.Theywanted

（2）

(create)aspecialtaste.IntheYuanDynasty,milktea

（3）

(become)common.Itwasafavouritedrinkinpeople’s

（4）

(day)livesatthattime.People

（5）

(usual)boughtitintheteahouses.Differentfromthesweetmilkteawedrinktoday,themilkteainancienttimeswasmostlysalty.IntheQingDynasty,milkteawasnotonlyadrinkbutanimportantpart

（6）

courtrituals(宫廷仪式).Therewas

（7）

specialofficetomakemilkteawithitsowncowsandspringwater.Theemperorswouldgivemilkteato

（8）

(they)officialsafterimportantactivities.Canyouguess

（9）

wasabigfanofmilktea?ItwasEmperorQianlong!Heenjoyedmilktea

（10）

wroteapoemtopraiseit.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共40分。35.假如你是张华，你的外国朋友Mike对你朋友圈里分享的科学博物馆之旅很感兴趣。请根据以下相关信息，给Mike写一封信，分享此次活动和个人感受。

ZhangHuaWhatawonderfulschooltrip!@sciencemuseumASchoolTripTime:lastFridayPlace:sciencemuseumActivities:watchasciencevideo,visittherobotexhibition,…Feeling:…注意：1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息；3.词数80左右。DearMike,I’dliketosh