2026年山东省泰安市泰山区中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年山东省泰安市泰山区中考英语模拟试卷一、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Lifeisfilledwithregrets.Anyonearoundyouwillhavenodifficultyintellinghisregrets.Aswegetolder，welookbackandwishthatwehadmadebetterchoices.

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Makebetterplans

Ifyoustarttodosomething，youneedtomakeaplanbeforedoingit.Theearlier，thebetter.Youwillknowwhatcomesfirstandwhatcomeslast.

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Whenchangeshappen，youcanhavemoretimetodealwiththem.

Liveamoreactivelife

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Outdooractivitiescankeepyourelaxedandactive.Youalsoneedtobekind."Thankyou"canbringasmiletosomeone'sface.Learntosay"sorry"anddon'tbeangrywithothers.

Findtherightfriend

Afriendmaymakeyourlifebetterandheorshecanbreakyourlifeaswell.

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Goodfriendswillalwaysbetteryourideas.Whenyougetintotrouble，askothersforhelp.Thatlittlehelpmaygetyougoodresults.

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Everybodyfails，eventhegreatestpersonfailed.Weshouldnotfearfailure，becausefailureisnottheendoftheroad.Wemusttakefailureasachancetolearnandimproveourselves.

Lifeisgood.Wedon'thavetoliveinourpast，butwedohopethatwecanplanbetter，livebetterandworkbetterwhenwehavethechancetodoso.

A.Neverfearfailure.

B.Youcandomoreoutdooractivities.

C.Whatcanwedotoavoidfutureregrets？

D.You'llalsoknowwhatyoushoulddoandwhatyoushouldn'tdo.

E.Soyouneedtothinktwicewhenyouchooseafriend.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。

March22ndisWorldWaterDay.It

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peopleoftheimportanceofwater.

Believedtobethesource（来源）ofalllife，waterplaysagreat

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inthebeginningofChinesecivilization（文明），oneoftheworld'sancientrivercivilizations.ItbeganthousandsofyearsagoalongtheYellowandYangtzeRivers.

Waterishighlyimportantforlifeandgrowingthings，

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ifwecan'tcontrolit，itcancausebigproblems.Knowingthestrong

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ofwater，Chinesepeoplehavealwaystriedtouseitinthebestwaypossible.Forexample，Yu，thefirstruleroftheXiaDynasty，

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floods（洪水）bychanginganddiggingthewaterwayssothatthewatercouldeasilygointothesea.TheDujiangyanirrigationsystem（灌溉系统）was

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built，asitmakesfulluseoftheterrainoftheareawithouthurtingtheenvironment.

Waterisalsogiven

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meaningstoinfluenceChinesepeopleandrulethecountry.Confucius（孔子）believedwaterhad

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suchasfairnessandcourage.Laozigavebirthtothe

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of"overcominghardnesswithsoftnessandnon-action".Xunzioncesaid，"Watercancarryaboatbutcanalsooverturnit."Theseideaslatereducatedrulersto

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therulesofnatureandrespect（尊重）thewillofthepeople.6.A.gives B.expects C.reminds7.A.role B.note C.risk8.A.and B.but C.because9.A.magic B.spirit C.power10.A.controlled B.dried C.led11.A.rapidly B.cleverly C.simply12.A.traditional B.national C.personal13.A.goals B.qualities C.doubts14.A.idea B.price C.period15.A.manage B.punish C.follow三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

Coldweatherhasagreateffectonhowourmindsandourbodieswork.Maybethat'swhytherearesomanyexpressionsthatusetheword"cold".

Coldcaninfluenceourbodiesinmanyways.Buttheexpression"getcoldfeet"hasnothingtodowithfeelingcoldoryourfeet.Itmeansyoufeelafraidtodosomethingthatyouhavealreadydecidedtodo.Forexample，youagreetobetheCEOofacompany.Butthenyoufindoutalltheotherleadershaveleft，andalltheworkwillbeyourjob.Whenyouknowthis，youwillprobablygetcoldfeetaboutbeingtheCEO.

Thephrase"givesomeonethecoldshoulder"meansturningyourbackonsomeoneinsteadoftalkingtothemfacetoface.Youmightdothisifafriendbreaksapromisetoyou，orifsomeonetellsliesaboutyoutootherpeople.

"Acoldfish"isnotarealfish.Itdescribesaperson.Thiskindofpersonisunemotional（无感情的）atallandnevershowsloveorwarmthtoothers.Acoldfishdoesn'tcaremuchaboutotherpeople.Someonewhoisacoldfishisoftencold-hearted—theywillneverfeelsorryforpeoplewhoareintrouble.16.Accordingtothepassage，whyaretheremanyexpressionswiththeword"cold"？______A.Becausecoldweatheriscommoninwinter.

B.Becausecoldhasagreateffectonourmindsandbodies.

C.Becausepeopleliketotalkaboutcoldweather.

D.Because"cold"isaneasywordtoremember.17.Whatdoesitmeanifyou"getcoldfeet"？______A.Youfeelbravetodosomething.

B.Youfeeltoocoldtodosomething.

C.Youfeeltoonervoustodosomething.

D.Youfeelveryangryaboutdoingsomething.18.Whatdoes"givesomeonethecoldshoulder"mean？______A.Tomakefriendswithsomeone.

B.Tofightwithsomeoneangrily.

C.Tohelpsomeonewarmly.

D.Totreatsomeonecoldlyandnotspeaktothem.19.What'sthepassagemainlyabout？______A.Opinionsaboutcoldweather.

B.Expressionsconnectedwith"cold".

C.Relationbetweencoldandbody.

D.Examplesofpeoplewhohaveacold.B

Nowadays，theChinesearepayingincreasingattentiontotraditionalChinesemedicinetokeeptheirphysicalhealthandimprovetheirdailylife.

InChina，usingherbs（药草）forhealthhasaverylonghistory.Doctorsputdifferentherbstogetheraccordingtoaperson'scondition.Thesenaturalmedicineshavefewerbadinfluencescomparedtowesternmedicine.Also，wecandrinkthemassouportea，likechrysanthemum（菊花）tea.Itiseasytomakeandverygoodforoureyes.

Practicingqigong，suchasTaiChiandBaduanjin，isagreatwaytostayhealthy.Peopledoslowandgentlemoveswhilecontrollingtheirbreath.Ifwepracticeqigongoften，ourbodiescanbecomestronger.Besides，wecanfeellessstressed，whichcanhelpussleepfasterandbetter.

It'sgettingmoreandmorepopulartotreatillnesswithmoxa（艾草）.Asthemoxaburns，itgivesoutwarmsmoke.Then，wecarefullyputtheburningmoxanearspecialareasonourbody，likeonthestomach，thebackorlegs.Theheatcanhelpblood（血液）runbetteranddrivethepainordiscomfortaway.

20.What'sanadvantageofnaturalmedicinemadeofherbs？______A.Theyhavemorekinds.

B.Theyarecheaperthanwesternmedicines.

C.Theyhavefewerbadinfluences.

D.Theyworkfasterthanwesternmedicines.21.Whatcanwelearnaboutqigongfromthepassage？______A.Itneedsveryfastandstrongmovements.

B.Itcanmakepeoplefeelmorestressed.

C.Ithelpspeoplebecomestrongerandsleepbetter.

D.Itisonlyforoldpeopletokeephealthy.22.What'sthewriter'sopinionaboutmoxa？______A.Itworksmainlythroughheat.

B.Itcanbeusedfortreatingallillnesses.

C.Thesmokeitproducesisharmfultohealth.

D.Ithasbeenthemostpopularwaytokeephealthy.C

Youmayhaveahouserobotthatcandohouseworkforyou，buthowsmartcanrobotsactuallybe？Infact，manydifferentkindsofsmartrobotsarealreadyworkingaroundus.Xiaoqi，arobotinalibraryinHangzhou，China，iscopyingouttheoldbooksandwritingsinitscollection.SeeFeilong，aheadlessdog-sizedrobotusedtokeepbirdsandotheranimalsawayatShanghaiairport.Watchanother1.8-meter-tallleglessrobotcalledEveR6，waving（挥舞）itsarmstoguidemusiciansthroughaperformance.

Thoserobotsaboverequireartificialintelligence（AI）（人工智能）.AIisacomputersystem（系统）thatcanunderstandlanguages，makedecisionsandsolveproblems.AIcanbetaughtskillsusingaprocesscalledmachinelearning.HumansgiveAIinformationsuchasbooks，photosorvideostotrainit.Themoreinformationitstudies，thebetteritcandoitsjob.

AIhasbecomepartofdailylife.Forexample，whenyouwatchTV，AIiswatchingyou.Tocutdownfoodwaste，someschoolsintroduceonlinesystems（系统）forthestudentstochoosemealsaheadoftime.Incities，AIisusedtowatchoutforcarsthatmakeblacksmoke.

SomepeopleworrythatAIwilltakeawayalargenumberofjobsandalsofearthatAIcoulddevelopoutofourcontrolandbringdangertohumans.However，AIisexpectedtobeamorepowerfulproductiontoolthatwillhelphumansachievemoreinlesstime.Itisbelievedthattheflyingcarwillbemadetoofferaneasierwayoutofthemorningtrafficjam.HumansimagineAImightevenfindawaytosolvetheproblemsofourenergyneedscompletely.Anyway，thereisstillalongjourneyforhumansandAI.23.WhatcanFeilongdo？______A.Copyouttheoldbooks.

B.Doallkindsofhousework.

C.Keepbirdsandotheranimalsaway.

D.Waveitsarmstoguidemusicians.24.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2？______A.HowdoesAIlearnskills？

B.WhyareAIrobotsmade？

C.WhereisAIused？

D.HowmanyAIrobotsarementioned？25.Inthefuture，whatisAIexpectedtobeabletodo？______A.SuggestTVprograms. B.Cutdownfoodwaste.

C.Inventnewmedicines. D.Helpproduceenoughenergy.26.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext？______A.TheHistoryofAI

B.TheDevelopmentofAI

C.HowtoUseRobotsCorrectly

D.AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofAID

Doyouknowthesun'swarmthisakindofusefulenergy？Wanttotryusingityourself？Let'sdoacoolproject—makingasolar（太阳能）tower!

Youcantrythisprojectathome.Youjustneedsometapes，apin（别针），paper，threecans（罐子）andtwobigthickbooks.

Now，we'regoingtobuildthesolartower.First，makeapinwheel（纸风车）withapieceofsquarepaper.Inthesecondstep，cutoffthetopsandbottomsofthethreecans，placethecansontopofeachotherandstickthemtogether.Next，useapintoconnectthepinwheelwiththetower.Finally，putthecantowerontopofthebooks，whichare5cmapartfromeachother.Sothere'sagap（间隔）atthebottom，allowingtheairtoenterthetower.

Now，allwehavetodoistosetthewholethingnearawindow，wherethere'sdirectsunlight.Whenthesunshinesonthetower，itgetshotandwarmstheairinit.Thewarmerairmovesupwardthroughthetowerandmakesthepinwheelturnaroundasitpassesby.Thencooleraircomesinthroughthegapfromthebottomofthetower，getsheatedup，andrises，sothecyclegoeson.Thisishowitworks.Howamazing!

Sonexttimeyoufeelthewarmsunonyourface，rememberthatit'smorethanjustanicefeeling—sunlightisapowerfulandusefulsourceofenergy.

27.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic？______A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Byaskingquestions.

C.Bystatingopinions. D.Bygivingexamples.28.Whydoweleaveagapbetweenthetwobooks？______A.Tostopthetowerfromfallingoff.

B.Tostopthebooksfromheatingup.

C.Tomakethepinwheelspinfaster.

D.Tomaketheairgetintothetower.29.Howdoestheairtravelthroughthetower？（⊕forwarmair；⊙forcoldair.）______A. B. C. D.30.Whichisthecorrectorderofthepassagestructure？______A.①Introduction→②Steps→③Materials→④Principle（原理）→⑤Conclusion（结论）

B.①Principle→②Materials→③Steps→④Conclusion→⑤Introduction

C.①Introduction→②Materials→③Steps→④Principle→⑤Conclusion

D.①Materials→②Steps→③Introduction→④Conclusion→⑤Principle四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共15分。31.阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。

HaveyoueverarguedwithyourparentsaboutputtingawaytheiPadorturningoffavideogame？Mostfamiliesarefacingtheseproblems.AfamilysurveymadebyBrighamYoungUniversityshowedparentsofteenagersweremostworriedabouttheirkids'overuseoftechnology.Theybelieveit'sbad①_____theirchildrentousethescreenforalongtime.

SmartphonesandiPadshavebeenaroundforages.Thesmartphoneswereintroducedtothemarketin2007andtheiPadfollowedthreeyearslater.Butscreentimeisnothingnew.Whenyourparentsweregrowingup，theywatchedtelevisionorevenplayedvideogames，too.

Scientistssaytoomuchscreentimebringsmanyproblems.More

than

two

hours

a

day

of

screen

time

raises

your

risk

of

being

overweight.Toomuchscreentimeatnightstopsyou②_____gettinghealthysleep.Thosewhostayuplateplayingwithphonesmaycauseadisruption（混乱）ofthebiologicalclock.

Howtodealwiththeproblem？First，reachanagreement③_____yourfamilyaboutwhere，when，andhowyouaregoingtousephonesandotherdevices（设备）.Nomorethananhouradayisenoughforkidsduringtheschoolweek.Tobetteruseamobiledevice，considerenjoyingitwithyourfamily，likewatchingmoviestogether.(1)Whatareparentsofteenagersmostworriedaboutaccordingtothefamilysurvey？（Nomorethan5words.）

______(2)WhenwastheiPadintroducedtothemarket？（Nomorethan2words.）

______(3)Whatproblemsmaystayinguplateplayingwithphonescause？（Nomorethan10words.）

______(4)Fillineachblankinthepassagewithaproperword.

①______②______③______(5)TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.

______(6)Ifyougiveasuggestiontootherteenagersabouthowtocontroltheirscreentime，whatisit？Why？

______五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共20分。32.根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）activity，among，besides，call，easy，energy，so，symbol，educate，work2026istheYearoftheHorse，oneofthetwelveChinesezodiac（生肖）animals.Thehorseliesseventh（1）______thetwelvezodiacs.Itisalsotheleaderofthesixfarmanimals，（2）______ithasaveryhighstatus（地位）inChineseculture.

InChinesepeople'shearts，thehorseisa（3）______ofenergy，speedandcourage.Itrunslikethewindandnevergivesupeasily.Ithasthespiritof（4）______hardforprogress，whichwecall"LongmaSpirit".（5）______，thehorsestandsfortalentedpeople.Chinesepeopleoften（6）______excellentpeople"thousand-lihorses"，meaningthosewhohavegreatabilities.

Therearemanyinterestingculturalthingsabouthorses.Insomeplaces，peopleholdhorseracing（7）______onfestivalstoshowtheirloveforhorses.Therearealsofamousstories，suchas"OldHorsesKnowtheWay".Ittellsusthatexperiencedpeoplecanhelpsolvedifficulties（8）______.

MostpeoplethinkpeoplebornintheYearoftheHorseareusuallyfullof（9）______andkindness，justlikethehorseitself.

ThehorsecarriesrichandgoodmeaningsinChineseculture.Italso（10）______ustobehard-workingandbrave，andwealllovethislovelyandpowerfulanimal.(1)

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六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共10分。33.It'sn

forstudentstofeelalittlenervousbeforee