福建省宁德市2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷（含答案无听力原文及音频）

学年度第二学期八年级期末考试英语试题（本试卷共页，满分分，完卷时间分钟）注意事项：答题前，考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定位置填写本人准考证号、姓名等信息。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。选择题每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上相应位置书写作答，在试题卷上答题无效。考试结束，考生必须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ．听力（共三节，小题；每小题1分，满分分）第一节C个句子读两遍）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.第1页/共12页

5.A.B.C.第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的、、C读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。6.Howdoestheboylike“DigitalDunhuang”?A.It’sconvenient.B.It’sboring.C.It’sexpensive.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。7.WhowenttotheartmuseumwithSally?A.Hercousin.B.Hersister.C.Herfather.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。8.HowoftendoesXiaoyadoascienceexperiment?A.EveryB.EveryThursday.C.EveryFriday.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。9.WhydoesthemanalwaysshopatBrown’s?A.It’smuchbigger.B.It’slesscrowded.C.It’snewlyopened.听第5段对话，回答第10、小题。10.Whatwillthegirlhelptodo?A.Getthreeeggs.B.Callhermom.C.Cuttwotomatoes.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Motherandson.C.andstudent.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。12.WhatisJackgoingtodothisafternoon?A.Playfootballinamatch.B.asavolunteerguide.C.afootballmatch.第2页/共12页

13.Whenwillthisactivityend?A.3o’clock.B.4o’clock.C.6o’clock.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。14.Whatdoestheboysuggestthegirldo?A.Borrowastorybook.B.Readthepassagesaloud.C.Makeconnectionswiththeirownlife.15.Wherewillthetwospeakerspracticetogether?A.Atthelibrary.B.Atthegirl’shome.C.Attheboy’sschool.第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词（短文读三遍）OnFebruary16,1955.*Lovedto17interestingstoriesfromdailylife.*Stucktowritingformanyyears.Becameanexcellentliterary18.*Lotsofhisclassicworksgetpopular19.影响力)*Everyonethinkshisthoughtsonlifeandsocietyarevery20.．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从对话后所给的五个选项中选出能填入对话空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容通顺、连贯、意思完整。A:Goodafternoon!____1____B:I’mlookingforsomeclothesformygrandpa.A:Oh,great!What’stheoccasion(场合)?B:ishis70thbirthday,soIwanttobuyhimanicegift.A:____2____Whatstyledoesheusuallylike?B:Hepreferstraditionalstyles.A:____3____It’satraditionalChinesestyleandmanyelderlypeoplelookgreatinit.第3页/共12页

B:Itlooksnice.____4____A:Silkandcotton.It’ssoftandcomfortabletowear.B:Thatsoundsgood.____5____A:Noworries.canexchange(调换)itwithinaweek.B:Great.I’lltakeit.A.That’slovely!B.CanIhelpyou?C.What’sitmadeof?D.Howaboutthissuit?E.ButI’mnotsureifhelikesthecolor.．完形填空（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Iwasaboywhohatedreading.WhenIwasinGradeSeven,myChineseteacheralwaysaskedustoreadclassicbooks,butIfoundthemso____6____.TheywerenothinglikethefunnybooksIloved.Ipretended(假装)toread.____7____,Ilookedatthepagesanddaydreamed.MyChinesegradesdropped.Myteachertalkedtome,butIdidn’t____8____.Oneweekend,mydadgavemeathinbook.this,”hesaid.Irolledmyeyes,____9____Ididn’twanttomakeDadsad.Istartedreadingitafterdinner.my____10____,thestorywasinterestingandIwaslostinit!Theboymetdifferentpeopleandhadexcitingexperiences.Ilaughedatsillymistakesandheldmybreathwheneverhegotintotrouble.Icouldn’t____12____thestoryandfinisheditthatnight.Dadsmiledwhenhesawmereading.“Readingislikebuildingahouse:Everybookyoureadaddsabrick(砖块),andslowly,you’llhaveabeautiful____13____ofknowledge.”Hiswordshitme.Istartedtryingdifferentbooks.Slowly,Ifellinlovewithreading.MyChinesegrades____14____,andIevenjoinedtheschoolreadingclubwithconfidence.Now,Iknowreadingisn’tachore.Thisexperiencetaughtmethatmanygoodthingsdon’tshowtheircharm(魅力)atfirstsight.a(an)____15____mind,wemightfindsomethingwonderfulweneverexpected.6.A.boringB.excitingC.relaxing7.A.EspeciallyB.PossiblyC.Actually8.A.agreeB.careC.refuse9.A.andB.orC.but第4页/共12页

10.A.surpriseB.fearC.pityA.myB.hisC.their12.A.putonB.putdownC.putout13.A.libraryB.houseC.palace14.A.improvedB.droppedC.stayed15.A.clearB.openC.peaceful．阅读理解（共三节，小题；满分分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的、、、D四个选项中，选出最佳答小题。每小题2分，满分分）A演习)Earthquakescanhappenwithoutwarning.Thisdrillwillhelpyoulearnhowtoprotectyourself.Grade7-9studentsMay13,2:00-2:30p.m.Classrooms→SchoolfieldDroptothegroundassoonasyoufeel“shaking”.Coveryourheadandneckwithyourarms.Getunderyourdesk.Holdontoyourdeskuntil“shaking”stops.After“shaking”stops,leaveinasingleline(norunning).totheschoolfieldandkeepawayfrombuildings,trees,andpowerlines.Listentoyourteacher.Noshouting,pushing,orrunning.第5页/共12页

Ifinthepassage,stayawayfromwindowsandshelves.Ifoutside,keeplowtothegroundinanopenspace.Afterthedrill,returntoclassforashorttalk.Whybeingunderadeskissaferthanrunningoutside.Howtoprotectyourheadandneckfromfallingthings.Thedifferencebetween“shaking”and“after-shaking”.Howtofollowasafewayoutwithoutgettingscaredorpushingothers.Whyyoushouldneverusetheelevator(电梯)duringanearthquake.Questions?AskyourteacherorMs.Chen(schoolsafetyofficer).16.Whenwilltheearthquakedrilltakeplace?A.May13inthemorning.B.May13intheafternoon.C.May30inthemorning.D.May30intheafternoon.17.Whatshouldyoudoassoonasyoufeelthe“shaking”?A.Coveryourhead.B.Shoutforhelp.C.Droptotheground.D.Runtotheschoolfield.18.Duringthe“shaking”andafteritstops,howdoyouactdifferently?A.Standneara→Usetheelevator.B.Stayunderadesk.→Leavetheclassroom.C.Listentoyourteacher.→Runoutsidequickly.D.Coveryourheadandneck:→Askyourteacherforhelp.19.Whathappensafterthedrill?A.Studentsgohomeimmediately.B.Studentspracticeagainoutside.C.Studentshaveashorttalkintheclassroom.D.Studentswriteareportabouttheearthquakedrill.20.Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext?A.explainhowtobuildasafedesk.B.askparentstojointheschooldrill.C.describewhatanearthquakefeelslike.第6页/共12页

D.tellstudentsaboutanearthquakedrill.BmillionsofstudentsuseAIeveryday.AIcanhelpyoufindinformation,checkgrammar,orevenexplaindifficultideas.However,ifyouuseitinthewrongway,itcanalsoharmyourlearning.SohowcanwestaysmartandsafewithAI?First,useAIasahelper,notainyourstudy.AIismeant(意味着)toguideyouinsteadofdoingalltheworkforyou.Whenyoudon’tunderstandahistoricalevent,askAItoexplainitinsimplewords.Butafterthat,trytoretellityourself.NeverjustcopyAI’sanswersdirectlyforyourhomework.Second,evenifyouuseAIproperly,don’ttrustAItoomuch.AIsometimesmakesmistakesorgiveswrongfacts.Alwaysdouble-checkimportantinformationwithbooksoryourteacher.Remember:shouldalwaysbetheoneinchargeof(负责)yourlearning.Third,beyondcheckingfacts,protectyourownthinkingability.IfyoualwaysaskAIforideas,yourbrainwillgetlazyandlosetheabilitytothinkonyourown.tosolveproblemsbyyourselffirst.It’sokaytobewrong—that’sthebestwaytoFinally,besidesstudyandthinking,youalsoneedtopayattentiontoonlinesafetywhenusingAI.Someappsmayaskforyourpersonalinformation.Nevershareyourrealname,ageorschoolwithanAIchatbot.Wheneveryoufeelconfused(困惑的)aboutusingAI,turntoyourparentsorteachers.AIisawonderfultool.Byusingitproperly,wecanlearnfasterandbetter—withoutlosingourownabilities.21.Whatdoestheword“replacer”inParagraph2mostlikelymean?A.Somethingthatrepeatsyouranswers.B.Somethingthatchecksyourhomework.C.Somethingthatguidesyoutolearnwell.D.Somethingthatdoestheworkinsteadofyou.22.WhichofthefollowingisaDON’TwhenusingAI?①CopyAI’sanswersdirectlyforhomework.②AskAItoexplainadifficulthistoricalevent.③ShareyourrealnameandschoolwithanAIchatbot.④Double-checkinformationfromAIwithateacher.A.①③B.②④C.①④D.②③23.Whatcanweinfer(推断)about“beingwrong”inParagraph4?第7页/共12页

A.Studentsshouldavoidmakingmistakesatanycost.B.Makingmistakesisanaturalpartoflearning.C.AInevermakesmistakes,buthumansdo.D.willpunishyouifyouarewrong.24.Whatisthewriter’sattitude(态度)towardAI?A.AIisbetterthanteachers.B.AIhasnodisadvantages.C.AIshouldn’tbeallowedinschools.D.AIishelpfulbutneedscarefuluse.25.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A.B.C.Problem-solving.D.Example-giving.第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）CThisyearistheoftheHorse.InChineseculture,horsesstandforenergyandsuccess.____26____“darkhorse”forexample.____27____Ittellssomeonewhohasahiddentalentwinsunexpectedly.Aquietstudentwhosuddenlywinsasingingcompetitionisadarkhorse.That’swhyweshouldnotjudgeapersontooquickly.____28____Whensomeonebecomestooproud,wecansaytheyare“ontheirhighhorse”.cantellthem,“Getyourhighhorse.”“Getyourhighhorse”means“stopbeingsoproud.”Doyousometimesfeelrushed?Thenyoumightneedtohear“Holdyourhorses!”____29____It’safriendlywaytosay“slowdown”.Finally,“horsesforcourses”remindsusthatdifferentpeoplearegoodatdifferentthings.____30____Justfindyourowncourseandrunitwell.Nowyouknowseveralhorseexpressions.usingthemtoday!TheycanmakeyourEnglishmorenaturalandvivid(生动的)!A.Itdoesn’tmeanablackhorse.B.Sodon’tcompareyourselftoothers.C.Anotherphrase(短语)isaboutpride(骄傲).D.Thisphraseisoftenusedtoasksomeonetocalmdown.第8页/共12页

E.Interestingly,Englishhasmanyusefulexpressionswiththeword“horse”.5小题；第题每小题2分；第题4分（其中第1小题1分，第2小题3分）DWhathappenswhenyoumix(西藏的)foodandForCuomu,agirlfromXizang,theanswerisherdream—acupofthattasteslikeherhometown.Cuomulefthometostudyandworkinbigcities.Butacaraccidentin2018changedherlife.“IrealizedIhadn’tdonewhatIreallywanted,”shesaid.SoshegaveupherjobandtookoverasmallshopinLhasa.Atfirst,shedidn’twanttorunacafé.Butshedecidedtodoitwell.ShestartedNingduin2019—“Ningdu”means“bestfriend”inCuomuworkedhardtolearnaboutShepassedmorethan20exams.Butshewantedtocreatesomethingspecial—withthetasteofLhasa.Aftermanytries,shefoundtheanswerinherchildhoodmemory:driedmilkcurd(奶渣).Sheputitandbutterinabowl,andletcustomersaddthemtotheirThat’show“LhasaLatte”(拉萨拿铁)wasborn.“Thistasteslikebuttertea,butit’salsoTheymixfoodculturewithinasmartway,”saidavisitor.InMay2025,CuomutookhertotheLondonFestival.fromaroundtheworldtriedherspecialdrinks.“ThisissomethingI’venevertastedbefore.It’samazing!”saidaBritishcustomer.FromLhasatoLondon,Cuomu’stellsastory:Somethingfromoneplacecanbecomeagifttothewholeworld.31.WhereisCuomufrom?___________________________________________________________________________________________32.What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?Afteracaraccidentchangedherlife,Cuomu___________________________________________________________________________________________第9页/共12页

33.WhatdidCuomuaddtohertocreatethe“LhasaLatte”?___________________________________________________________________________________________34.WhydidCuomugototheLondonFestivalinMay2025?___________________________________________________________________________________________35.DoyouthinkCuomu’scanpresentXizang’sculture?Giveareason.___________________________________________________________________________________________．看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。36.hungry_____________________________________________________37.early,ofall_____________________________________________________38.beableto,lastyear_____________________________________________________39.tomorrow_____________________________________________________第10页/共12页

40.while_____________________________________________________．短文填空（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。It’snoteasyfortaikonautstowriteinspace.Gravity(重力)onEarth____41____(help)theinkgodowntothetipofthepen.Butinspace,thereisnogravity,____42____commonpensdonotwork.Atfirst,taikonautsusedpencils.However,pencilshaveproblems.Theycanbreakeasily,andthetinypiecescanflyintheair.Thepiecesare____43____(danger)totaikonautsandthespaceship.solvethisproblem,scientists____44____(create)the“spacepen”.Thespacepenworkswellwithoutgravity.Ithasspecialinkandasmallpump(泵)inside.Thisallowstaikonautstowriteinanydirection,evenupsidedown.Thepenalsoworksinhard____45____(condition),likeinveryhotorverycoldenvironments.Interestingly,Chinesetaikonautsonceusedtraditionalbrushestowriteinspace.Thebrushworksdifferently____46____thepen.Theinkstaysonthebrushtipthroughsurfacetension(表面张力),sotaikonautscanwritewiththebrush.withtraditionalbrushesinspacemixesscienceandculture,showingthebeautyoftraditionalChineseculture.use____47____(this)specialpenstotakenotes,writemessages,andsolveproblemswhiletheyareinspace.Thankstotheclevercreations,taikonautscanwrite____48____(safe)andeasilyinspace.．书面表达（满分分）49.Mike他回一封邮件。词数80左右。第11页/共12页

April,23rdtheschoolhall*What’syourfavoritebook?*What’sthebookabout?*Whydoyoulikethebook?…参考书名:JourneytotheWest,ADreamofRedMansions,TheOldManandtheSea,HarryPotter,TomSawyer,/…注意事项：*必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；*意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；*请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。DearMike,Howisitgoing?Ilearnedfromyouremailthatyou’reinterestedinmycampusbooksharingevent.NowIshareitwithyou.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________What’syourfavoritebook?tomesoon.LiHua第12页/共12页

参考答案B2.A3.D4.C5.