黑龙江省龙东地区2026年中考英语真题无听力

黑龙江省龙东地区2026年初中学业水平考试英语试题考生须知：1.考试时间120分钟；2.全卷共五道大题，总分110分；3.请将答案填写在答题卡的指定位置。第一部分听力理解(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)略第二部分阅读理解(共25小题，每小题2分，共50分)▲根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。()21.Howmənystepsdoyouneedtomakepotatochips?A.2.B.3.C.4.()22.Howlongdoestheovenworkperatal?A.For5minutesB.Fy:25minutes.C.For2(minutes.()23.What'sthelaststeptomakepotatochips?A.Heatpotatochips.B.Brushthepieceswithoil.C.Putthebakingtrayintotheovenandcook.()24.Ifyoulikesomethingsweet,youcanaodtoyourpotatochips.A.saltBhoneyC.pepper()25.Whendopeopleusuallyeatpotatochipsaccordingtothepassage?A.Whenswimming.B.Whenhavingamathclass.C.WhenwatchingTVathome.BTherearemanytraditionalculturesinChina.Allofthemhaveaverylonghistory.Let'shavealookatsomeofthem.根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。()26.HowmanykindsoftraditionalChineseculturesarementioned?A.2.B.3.C.4.()27.WhenwasWeiqiintroducedtoKorea?A.About1,000yearsago.B.About2,000yearsago.C.About3,000yearsago.()28.Fromthematerial,Chinesehandwriting.A.isthebeginningofallartsB.hasahistoryof3,000yearsC.isaspecialartofAsianculture()29.WhatisthemostfamousChinesepaintingabout?A.Flowers.B.Birds.C.Mountainsandwater.()30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A.ChinesefolksongsinShijingcamefromdifferentareas.B.WangXizhimadeagreatdifferencetoChinesepainting.C.WeiqihassomethingtodowithChineseoldstories.CHaveyoueverheardofBDS(BeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystem北斗卫星导航系统)?It'sakindofnavigationsatellitesystemmadebytheChinese.Ithasbeenwidelyusedindifferentfieldsintheworld.InimprovingdailylivesBDSishelpfulinourdailylives.Whenwegetlostordriveinastrangecity,BDSprovidesexactdirections.Also,whenchildrenweartheirsmartwatches,theirparentscanchecktheirpositionanytimeandseeiftheyaresafe.InfarmingThetechnologyofBDSisusedonmodemfarms.Manyfarmerscutandcollectcropswiththehelpofautomatic(自动化的)drivingsystems.FarmersalsouseBeiDouwiththeiranimals.Theycansitathomeandknowexactlywheretheiranimalsare.____▲___Whenthereisanemergency,BDShelps.ItsendsshortmessagesandinformationaboutTheposition.Thismeansthathelpcanarrivequicklyattheplaceinneed.Duringanearthquake,mobilephonesmightnotwork.ButBDSstillworks.Itcansendshortmessagesof1,000charactersatatimeandcanalsosendvoiceandpictures.ChinabuilttheBeiDousystemonitsown,butitcanservethewholeworld.Now,morethan120countriesandareasaroundtheworldareusingthesystem.TheamazingBeiDouisnotonlyChina'sBeiDou,itisalsotheworld'sBeiDou.根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。()31.Choosethebesttitletofillintheblank“.▲”.A.IndealingwithemergenciesB.InsendingshortmessagesC.Inreceivinginformation()32.InwhichsituationcanweuseBDS?①Whenfeedinganimals.②Whenlookingforanimals.⑧Whendrivinginastrangecity.④Whencheckingchildren'sposition.A.①②③B.②⑧④C.①②④()33.Xiaomingisnotathome.Hismotherfindshimattheparkbycheckinghermobilephone.Lookatthemap,theparkistotheofthehouse.A.westB.northC.northeast()34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“characters”meaninParagraph4?A.性格B.字符C.人物()35.Whichisthestructureofthepassage?HaveyouevertakenChinesemedicine?Whatdoyouthinkofit?(36)However,moreandmorepeoplearebecominginterestedinitbecauseit'shelpfulanditcantreatillnesses.ChinesepeoplehavebeenusingtraditionalChinesemedicineforcenturies.Inancienttimes,Chinesedoctorsalwayswenttothemountainstopickherbs(草药)inperson.(37)WhenwetalkaboutChinesemedicine,wealwaysthinkofLiShizhen.HeisoneofthemostfamousdoctorsinancientChina.Hetravelledinthecountrysidewithabagofherbsandtreatedpatients.(38)Nowadays,traditionalChinesemedicinestillplaysanimportantpartinourdailylives.(39)Ifyouhaveacold,youcandrinkacupofwarmginger(姜)tea.Ifyouareweak,youcantakeDangshenandHuangqi.EvensomeforeignersstarttotrytraditionalChinesemedicine.Theythinkitamazing.(40)ItnotonlyprotectsChinesehealthbutalsobecomesapopularwaytokeephealthyabroad.根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连贯。选项中有一项为多余项。A.Maybeyoudon'tlikeitbecauseofitstaste.B.Inaword,traditionalChinesemedicineisthetreasureofChina.C.Forexample,ifyouhaveasorethroatandacough,youcandrinkhotwaterwithGancao.D.Hespent27yearswritingaclassicbookcalledBencaoGangmu.E.ThentheymadetheherbsintoChinesemedicinesouptotreatpeople.F.TheyareloversoftraditionalChinesemedicine.ELonglongisastudentofGrade7fromamiddleschoolinHeilongjiangProvince.Atthestartofthenewschoolyear,hetriedonhisfreeschooluniformwithawishcard.It'sfromhiselderschoolmate.Thatmadehimhappy.Thereisawonderfulprogramaboutrecyclingschooluniformsinthisschool.Theschoolsetuparecycleduniformcentre.Graduatingstudentscangiveawaytheirolduniformsthere.Otherkidscanalsogiveawaytheuniformsthataretoosmallforthem.Thenthecentrecleansanddisinfects(为……消毒)eachuniformcarefully.Afterthat,kidsinneedwillgettheuniforms.Thisprogramisverypopularnow.Ithaswongrowingsupportfromparentsandstudents.Theythinkitsavesmoneyandhelpsprotecttheenvironment.Dongdongjoinedintheprogramagainlastsummer.Hegaveawayhisolduniformandgotabiggeroneforfree.Hismothersaid,“Kidsgrowquickly.Thisprogramhelpsourfamilysavemoneyeveryyear.""Recyclingschooluniformscanreducewaste.Mostimportantly,ithelpskidslearntoshareloveandpasskindness,"saidMrs.Gao,theheadmasteroftheschool.根据语篇内容回答问题。(41—44题每题的答案不超过5个词，45题不超过20个词)41.HowdidLonglongfeelwhenhetriedonhisfreeschooluniform?42.Wherecanstudentsgetfreeuniforms?43.WhendidDongdongjointheprogramagain?44.WhatdidDongdonggetafterhegaveawayhisolduniform?45.Willyougiveawayyouroldschooluniformsaftergraduation?Why?第三部分完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳选项。Doyouliketabletennis?DoyouknowSunYingsha.46haswonmanygoldmedalssofar?Yes,sheisoneofthegreatesttabletennisplayersinChina.Doyouwanttoknowmoreabouther?Whenshewasjust5yearsold,hermothertookhertoatabletennisclasstogetmore47.Surprisingly,thelittlegirlfellinlove48tabletennis.Sunwasveryhard-working.Shedidn'tneedotherstotellhertopractice—shealwaysdidit49,Shewasalsosmart.Onceshewatchedsomeonedoanewmove,she50copyitrightaway.Becauseofthis,sheimprovedveryfast.Attheageof10,shewas51fortheHebeiprovincialteam.Thiswasher52steptobecomeaprofessionalplayer.Justatthattime,shemadeuphermindtobecomeatabletennischampionjustlikeherfavouritesuperheroZhangYining.Sheachievedherdreamthroughherloveandhardwork.In2017,shewonthefirstplaceinthe53SinglesattheJapanOpen.Thishelpedherbecome54aroundtheworld.Atthe2021TokyoOlympics,shewonagoldmedalwithherteammates.Thiswasabig 55forayoungplayer.Fromthenon,shehasgotthefirstplaceoverandoveragain.Atthe2026WorldTableTennisChampionships,shewonanothergoldmedalintheteamevent.Sheisarolemodelformanyyoungpeople.()46.A.whoB.whatC.which()47.A.surpriseB.attentionC.exercise()48.A.fromB.withC.to()49.A.activelyB.badlyC.lazily()50.A.shouldB.couldC.need()51.A.decidedB.chosenC.told()52.A.oneB.onceC.first()53.A.Women'sB.Men'sC.Woman's()54.A.tiredB.famousC.helpful()55.A.successB.succeedC.successful第四部分语言知识运用(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节选词填空从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。environmentButgrowthmetemperaturetocolderbuildSomescientiststhinkthatMarsmightbethenextplaceforhumanstolive.Thisideawillcome(56)someday.ToliveonMars,humansneedwater,food,aplacetolive,andawarm(57)withenoughoxygen(氧气).(58)MarsisnotEarth.WehavetochangetheenvironmentonMarssothatitissimilar(59)Earth's.Oneofthemaingoalsistowarmitupbecausetheaverage(60)thereisabout-60℃.OneideatomakeMarswarmisto(61)factoriesthatproducegreenhousegasesthere.Thiscouldleadtorainandthe(62)ofplants.AnditcouldbringusonestepclosertoourdreamoflivingonMars.第二节语法填空根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。Look!Canyouseethemanwithacamera?HisnameisXiaoGewholovestakingphotosofwildlife.Inordertotakephotosofthemonkeys,hehasbeentotheShennongjiaNationalParkmany(63) (time).Onewinter,hehad(64)specialexperiencewithamonkey.Themonkeywasthe(65)(big)andstrongestmemberofthegroup.Itlookedrelaxed,sohe(66)(decide)totakeacloseshot(拍摄).Hegotnearerandnearerandthensatdownonthesnowyground.Infact,hewassoclosethathesaton(67)(it)tail—hedidn'trealizeitatall.Butthemonkeydidn'tget(68)(angrily).Itjustpulleditstailout.Onanothertrip,hewasbusytakingphotosoftheselovelyanimals.Amonkeyjumpedontohisshoulder(69)(sudden).Itsatthereandlooked(70)hisphotosonthescreenofthecamera.Wesharethesameearthwithanimals.Weneedtorepaythattrustbycontinuingtogivethemourprotection.第五部分书面表达(共15分)71.近年来，为培养德、智、体、美、劳全面发展的时代新人，全国各地各校积极地行动起来，深入践行“健康第一”“身心共育”的育人理念，我国学生的健康水平迈上了新台阶。如何成长为更健康的中学生?请你从饮食、运动、睡眠、心态等方面提出建议。参考信息：eatabalanceddiet,takeexercise,getenoughsleep,positive,necessary要求：1.内容必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；3.80-100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Thereisnodoubtthathealthisimportanttoeveryone.

黑龙江省龙东地区2026年初中学业水平考试英语试题考生须知：考试时间120分钟；全卷共五道大题，总分110分；请将答案填写在答题卡的指定位置。第一部分听力理解(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)略第二部分阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，共50分）根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。()21.Howmanystepsdoyouneedtomakepotatochips?A.2.B.3.C.4.【答案】B【解析】根据常见的薯片制作步骤，通常包括切片、刷油、烘烤等三步。故填B。()22.Howlongdoestheovenworkperatal?A.For5minutesB.Fy:25minutes.C.For2(minutes.【答案】A【解析】此题原文部分印刷模糊，但根据选项和一般烤箱制作薯片的时间判断，5分钟较为合理。故填A。()23.What'sthelaststeptomakepotatochips?A.Heatpotatochips.B.Brushthepieceswithoil.C.Putthebakingtrayintotheovenandcook.【答案】C【解析】按照制作薯片的流程，最后一步是将烤盘放入烤箱烘烤。故填C。()24.Ifyoulikesomethingsweet,youcanaodtoyourpotatochips.A.saltBhoneyC.pepper【答案】B【解析】文中提示“Youcanaddsomesalt,honeyorpepperaccordingtoyourlikes.”，其中honey是甜味的。故填B。()25.Whendopeopleusuallyeatpotatochipsaccordingtothepassage?A.Whenswimming.B.Whenhavingamathclass.C.WhenwatchingTVathome.【答案】C【解析】根据短文开头提示语及常识，薯片是人们在家看电视时的休闲零食。故填C。BTherearemanytraditionalculturesinChina.Allofthemhaveaverylonghistory.Let'shavealookatsomeofthem.根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。()26.HowmanykindsoftraditionalChineseculturesarementioned?A.2.B.3.C.4.【答案】C【解析】文中依次介绍了四种传统文化：ChineseFolkMusic、Weiqi、ChineseHandwriting、ChinesePainting。故填C。()27.WhenwasWeiqiintroducedtoKorea?A.About1,000yearsago.B.About2,000yearsago.C.About3,000yearsago.【答案】B【解析】根据“ItwasintroducedtoKoreaabout2,000yearsago.”可知，围棋在约2000年前传入韩国。故填B。()28.Fromthematerial,Chinesehandwriting.A.isthebeginningofallartsB.hasahistoryof3,000yearsC.isaspecialartofAsianculture【答案】C【解析】文中提到“ChineseHandwriting...ItisaspecialartofAsianculture.”。故填C。()29.WhatisthemostfamousChinesepaintingabout?A.Flowers.B.Birds.C.Mountainsandwater.【答案】C【解析】根据“Themostfamousoneisaboutmountainsandwater.”可知，最著名的中国画是关于山水的。故填C。()30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A.ChinesefolksongsinShijingcamefromdifferentareas.B.WangXizhimadeagreatdifferencetoChinesepainting.C.WeiqihassomethingtodowithChineseoldstories.【答案】A【解析】A项：文中提到“Oneoftheworks,Shijing,hassomefolksongsfrom15differentareas.”，表述正确。B项：王羲之影响的是楷书发展而非绘画。C项：与民间音乐相关，而非围棋。故填A。CHaveyoueverheardofBDS(BeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystem)北斗卫星导航系统?It'sakindofnavigationsatellitesystemmadebytheChinese.Ithasbeenwidelyusedindifferentfieldsintheworld.InimprovingdailylivesBDSishelpfulinourdailylives.Whenwegetlostordriveinastrangecity,BDSprovidesexactdirections.Also,whenchildrenweartheirsmartwatches,theirparentscanchecktheirpositionanytimeandseeiftheyaresafe.ThetechnologyofBDSisusedonmodemfarms.Manyfarmerscutandcollectcropswiththehelpofautomatic(自动化的)drivingsystems.FarmersalsouseBeiDouwiththeiranimals.Theycansitathomeandknowexactlywheretheiranimalsare.___▲___Whenthereisanemergency,BDShelps.ItsendsshortmessagesandinformationaboutTheposition.Thismeansthathelpcanarrivequicklyattheplaceinneed.Duringanearthquake,mobilephonesmightnotwork.ButBDSstillworks.Itcansendshortmessagesof1,000charactersatatimeandcanalsosendvoiceandpictures.ChinabuilttheBeiDousystemonitsown,butitcanservethewholeworld.Now,morethan120countriesandareasaroundtheworldareusingthesystem.TheamazingBeiDouisnotonlyChina'sBeiDou,itisalsotheworld'sBeiDou.根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。()31.Choosethebesttitletofillintheblank".▲".A.IndealingwithemergenciesB.InsendingshortmessagesC.Inreceivinginformation【答案】A【解析】该段主要讲述BDS在紧急情况（如地震）下的作用，包括发送短消息、位置信息等，因此A项“处理紧急情况”最为合适。故填A。()32.InwhichsituationcanweuseBDS?①Whenfeedinganimals.②Whenlookingforanimals.③Whendrivinginastrangecity.④Whencheckingchildren'sposition.A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④【答案】B【解析】文中提到：开车时可获得精确方向（③）；家长可查看孩子位置（④）；农民可用BDS了解动物位置，即“寻找动物”（②）。文中未提及用BDS喂养动物（①）。故填B。()33.Xiaomingisnotathome.Hismotherfindshimattheparkbycheckinghermobilephone.Lookatthemap,theparkistothe___ofthehouse.A.westB.northC.northeast【答案】C【解析】根据原文所附地图可知，公园位于房子的东北方向。故填C。()34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“characters”meaninParagraph4?A.性格B.字符C.人物【答案】B【解析】根据“Itcansendshortmessagesof1,000charactersatatime”可知，此处指一次能发送1000个字符的短消息。故填B。()35.Whichisthestructureofthepassage?【答案】A【解析】文章第一段总述BDS；第二、三段分述其在改善日常生活中的应用；第四段分述其在应对紧急情况中的作用；第五段总结。为总分总结构。故填A。DHaveyouevertakenChinesemedicine?Whatdoyouthinkofit?(36)However,moreandmorepeoplearebecominginterestedinitbecauseit'shelpfulanditcantreatillnesses.ChinesepeoplehavebeenusingtraditionalChinesemedicineforcenturies.Inancienttimes,Chinesedoctorsalwayswenttothemountainstopickherbs(草药)inperson.(37)WhenwetalkaboutChinesemedicine,wealwaysthinkofLiShizhen.HeisoneofthemostfamousdoctorsinancientChina.Hetravelledinthecountrysidewithabagofherbsandtreatedpatients.(38)Nowadays,traditionalChinesemedicinestillplaysanimportantpartinourdailylives.(39)Ifyouhaveacold,youcandrinkacupofwarmginger(姜)tea.Ifyouareweak,youcantakeDangshenandHuangqi.EvensomeforeignersstarttotrytraditionalChinesemedicine.Theythinkitamazing.(40)ItnotonlyprotectsChinesehealthbutalsobecomesapopularwaytokeephealthyabroad.A.Maybeyoudon'tlikeitbecauseofitstaste.B.Inaword,traditionalChinesemedicineisthetreasureofChina.C.Forexample,ifyouhaveasorethroatandacough,youcandrinkhotwaterwithGancao.D.Hespent27yearswritingaclassicbookcalledBencaoGangmu.E.ThentheymadetheherbsintoChinesemedicinesouptotreatpeople.F.TheyareloversoftraditionalChinesemedicine.根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连贯选项中有一项为多余项。(36)【答案】C【解析】第一句引出中医话题，后文说“然而，越来越多的人对其产生兴趣”，说明前面应提到一些人不喜欢中医的原因。C项“Somepeoplemaynotlikeitbecauseofitstaste.”符合语境。故填C。(37)【答案】F【解析】前文提到古代医生亲自上山采药，后文应衔接如何处理这些草药。F项“Theyusuallymadetheherbsintosouptotreatpatients.”符合。故填F。(38)【答案】D【解析】前文提到李时珍背着药包走乡行医，后文应衔接他的著作贡献。D项“Hespent27yearswritingBencaoGangmu,aclassiconherbmedicine.”符合。故填D。(39)【答案】A【解析】后文举例说明中医在日常生活中可缓解感冒、体虚等小病，A项“TraditionalChinesemedicineisalsohelpfulinoureverydaylife.”总领下文。故填A。(40)【答案】B【解析】本段总结中医的价值，指出其不仅保护中国人健康，也在国外流行，B项“TraditionalChinesemedicineisatreasureofChina.”是最佳总结。故填B。ELonglongisastudentofGrade7fromamiddleschoolinHeilongjiangProvince.Atthestartofthenewschoolyear,hetriedonhisfreeschooluniformwithawishcard.It'sfromhiselderschoolmate.Thatmadehimhappy.Thereisawonderfulprogramaboutrecyclingschooluniformsinthisschool.Theschoolsetuparecycleduniformcentre.Graduatingstudentscangiveawaytheirolduniformsthere.Otherkidscanalsogiveawaytheuniformsthataretoosmallforthem.Thenthecentrecleansanddisinfects(为……消毒)eachuniformcarefully.Afterthat,kidsinneedwillgettheuniforms.Thisprogramisverypopularnow.Ithaswongrowingsupportfromparentsandstudents.Theythinkitsavesmoneyandhelpsprotecttheenvironment.Dongdongjoinedintheprogramagainlastsummer.Hegaveawayhisolduniformandgotabiggeroneforfree.Hismothersaid,"Kidsgrowquickly.Thisprogramhelpsourfamilysavemoneyeveryyear.""Recyclingschooluniformscanreducewaste.Mostimportantly,ithelpskidslearntoshareloveandpasskindness,"saidMrs.Gao,theheadmasteroftheschool.根据语篇内容回答问题。(41—44题每题的答案不超过5个词，45题不超过20个词)HowdidLonglongfeelwhenhetriedonhisfreeschooluniform?【答案】Hewas/felt(very)happy.【解析】根据“Thatmadehimhappy.”可知，Longlong感到开心。故填Hewas/felt(very)happy.Wherecanstudentsgetfreeuniforms?【答案】From/Ata/the(recycled)uniformcentre.【解析】根据“Theschoolsetuparecycleduniformcentre...kidsinneedwillgettheuniforms.”可知，学生可以从回收校服中心获得免费校服。故填From/Ata/the(recycled)uniformcentre.WhendidDongdongjointheprogramagain?【答案】Lastsummer.【解析】根据“Dongdongjoinedintheprogramagainlastsummer.”可知。故填Lastsummer.WhatdidDongdonggetafterhegaveawayhisolduniform?【答案】Abiggerone/uniform(forfree).【解析】根据“Hegaveawayhisolduniformandgotabiggeroneforfree.”可知。故填Abiggerone/uniform(forfree).Willyougiveawayyouroldschooluniformsaftergraduation?Why?【答案】Yes,Iwill.Becauseithelpssavemoneyandprotecttheenvironment.(答案不唯一，合理即可)【解析】根据文章主旨“savesmoneyandhelpsprotecttheenvironment”以及“helpskidslearntoshareloveandpasskindness”，合情合理即可。第三部分完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳选项。Doyouliketabletennis?DoyouknowSunYingsha.46haswonmanygoldmedalssofar?Yes,sheisoneofthegreatesttabletennisplayersinChina.Doyouwanttoknowmoreabouther?Whenshewasjust5yearsold,hermothertookhertoatabletennisclasstogetmore47.Surprisingly,thelittlegirlfellinlove48tabletennis.Sunwasveryhard-working.Shedidn'tneedotherstotellhertopractice—shealwaysdidit49.Shewasalsosmart.Onceshewatchedsomeonedoanewmove,she50copyitrightaway.Becauseofthis,sheimprovedveryfast.Attheageof10,shewas51fortheHebeiprovincialteam.Thiswasher52steptobecomeaprofessionalplayer.Justatthattime,shemadeuphermindtobecomeatabletennischampionjustlikeherfavouritesuperheroZhangYining.Sheachievedherdreamthroughherloveandhardwork.In2017,shewonthefirstplaceinthe53SinglesattheJapanOpen.Thishelpedherbecome54aroundtheworld.Atthe2021TokyoOlympics,shewonagoldmedalwithherteammates.Thiswasabig55forayoungplayer.Fromthenon,shehasgotthefirstplaceoverandoveragain.Atthe2026WorldTableTennisChampionships,shewonanothergoldmedalintheteamevent.Sheisarolemodelformanyyoungpeople.()46.A.whoB.whatC.which【答案】A【解析】定语从句。先行词SunYingsha是人，关系词在从句中作主语，应用who。故填A。()47.A.surpriseB.attentionC.exercise【答案】C【解析】根据语境，妈妈带她去乒乓球课是为了获得更多“锻炼”。故填C。()48.A.fromB.withC.to【答案】C【解析】固定短语fallinlovewith“爱上”。故填C。()49.A.activelyB.badlyC.lazily【答案】A【解析】根据“Shedidn'tneedotherstotellhertopractice”可知，她总是“主动地”练习。故填A。()50.A.shouldB.couldC.need【答案】B【解析】根据“Shewasalsosmart”可知，她“能够”马上模仿新动作。故填B。()51.A.decidedB.chosenC.told【答案】B【解析】根据语境，10岁时她被“选拔”进入河北省队。故填B。()52.A.oneB.onceC.first【答案】C【解析】进入省队是她成为职业球员的“第一步”。故填C。()53.A.Women'sB.Men'sC.Woman's【答案】A【解析】孙颖莎是女性，参加的是“女子”单打，固定搭配为Women'sSingles。故填A。()54.A.tiredB.famousC.helpful【答案】B【解析】赢得冠军使她变得“出名”。故填B。()55.A.successB.succeedC.successful【答案】A【解析】a后接可数名词单数，success“成功”符合。succeed是动词，successful是形容词。故填A。第四部分语言知识运用(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节选词填空从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。environmentButgrowthmetemperaturetocolderbuildSomescientiststhinkthatMarsmightbethenextplaceforhumanstolive.Thisideawillcome(56)truesomeday.ToliveonMars,humansneedwater,food,aplacetolive,andawarm(57)environmentwithenoughoxygen(氧气).(58)ButMarsisnotEarth.WehavetochangetheenvironmentonMarssothatitissimilar(59)toEarth's.Oneofthemaingoalsistowarmitupbecausetheaverage(60)temperaturethereisabout-60℃.OneideatomakeMarswarmisto(61)buildfactoriesthatproducegreenhousegasesthere.Thiscouldleadtorainandthe(62)growthofplants.AnditcouldbringusonestepclosertoourdreamoflivingonMars.56.【答案】true【解析】固定短语cometrue“实现”。故填true。57.【答案】environment【解析】根据“withenoughoxygen”，需要的是“环境”。故填environment。58.【答案】But【解析】前后句“想法会实现”和“火星不是地球”为转折关系。故填But。59.【答案】to【解析】固定短语besimilarto“与……相似”。故填to。60.【答案】temperature【解析】根据“-60℃”可知是“温度”。故填temperature。61.【答案】build【解析】buildfactories“建造工厂”。故填build。62.【答案】growth【解析】the后接名词，growth“生长”符合句意。故填growth。第二节语法填空根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。withacamera?HisnameisXiaoGewholovestakingphotosofwildlife.Inordertotakephotosofthemonkeys,hehasbeentotheShennongjiaNationalPark(63)times(time).Onewinter,hehad(64)aspecialexperiencewithamonkey.Themonkeywasthe(65)biggest(big)andstrongestmemberofthegroup.Itlookedrelaxed,sohe(66)decided(decide)totakeacloseshot(拍摄).Hegotnearerandnearerandthensatdownonthesnowyground.Infact,