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时间:120分钟)第一部分听力部分(共两节,满分30分)第一节(51.57.5分WhatistheweatherlikeSunny.B.Rainy.C.HowdoesJackfeelatConfident.B.Disappointed.C.WhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingAnartexhibition.B.Amuseum.C.SomeWhendoesProfessorWhiteadviseLiliantomeetAt9:30.B.At10:00.C.AtWhatdoesthewomanplantodothisGotoherclasses.B.Gotothemovies.C.Gotoashop.第二节(151.522.5分)66、7题。WhatdoesthemanthinkofhisHe’sgenerous.B.He’seasygoing.C.He’sWhydoesthewomanchoosetostayattheMagicShelikestheatmosphereintheSheenjoysthefoodtheyShecanlearnmuch78、9WhatdoweknowabouttheSheisslimmerthanlastShelikesthereddressverySheisslightlyheavierthanlastWhatdoesthemanoftenplayintheBasketballandping-1页/22Badmintonandping-Badmintonand81012Whereistheman’sTexas.B.Michigan.C.Howmuchshouldthemanpayfortheticketsin$120.B.$240.C.$WhatwillthemanprobablydoChecktheAttendaProvidepersonal91316WheredoestheconversationprobablytakeInalibrary.B.Onasidewalk.C.IntheartWhatisthemandoingwhenhecomesacrosstheLookingforhisbook.B.Cuttingthegrass.C.SearchingforhisWhatwillthespeakersdothisStudyforatest.B.Takeahistorytest.C.GototheWhatistherelationshipbetweentheWorkmates.B.Classmates.C.Family101720WhatisthepurposeofholdingtheTokeeptheworkersinToimprovepublicTodevelopleadershipWhatcantheparticipantsexperienceinthisMakeafullAttendsomespecialTakepartinindoorphysicalHowlongwilltheprogram2页/22A.8days.B.12days.C.20WhatisamustforjoiningtheSigningup.B.Pastexperience.C.Much第二部分阅读理解(202.550分)第一节(152.537.5分)KingsAboutOurKingsCampsispartoftheKingsActiveFoundationandisdevotedtohelpingyoungpeoplereachtheirpotential.Weprovidesportscampsandsummercampsatover40placesacrosstheUKforchildrenaged4-17.Webringtogethertheverybestaspectsofsportsandholidayclubstoprovidefriendship,funandexcitingadventuresforyoungpeoplefromtheUKandaroundtheworld.WhyChooseKingsCreative,inspiringcamps:Wehaveastrongbeliefthatsporthasanimportantroletoplayinahappychildhoodandournot-for-profitstatusenablesustoprovidesomeplacesandinvestinnewandcreativewaystoLearnimportantlifeskills:KingsCampsequipchildrenwithimportantlifeskillsandunderstandingthatbeingactiveisvitaltohealthandwell-being.Internationalstudentsarewelcome:WewelcomechildrenfromoutsideoftheUKwhowillmakefriendsherebycommunicatingwithkidsfromdifferentbackgrounds,butwedorequestthattheyatleastunderstandEnglishtoguaranteetheirsafetyandthatofothers,andofcoursetheirenjoyment.Ryanhasenjoyedeveryaspect.Whenwe’veaskedabouthisday,he’ssaiditwas“amazingandfantastic”.Allthestaffareextremelyfriendly,enthusiasticandhaveatruebeliefinwhattheyaredoing.TracyLeeFantastic&friendlystaff!It’sanaction-packedweekofmultiplesports.Mysweetheartmadenewfriends,overcameswimmingfears&cameawaymoreconfidenttoo!IcannotrecommenditKayWhatdoesKingsCampsaimtoCombinesportsandholiday3页/22ExposekidstoProvideadventurousandchallengingEncouragekidstodeveloptheirWhat’snecessaryforinternationalAwarenessof B.LoveforoutdoorC.BasicEnglish D.GoodcommunicatingWhoprobablymadetheA. B. C. D.【答案】1. 2. 3.Maryhadstruggledtofindtherightwordstoconveyherthoughtsandfeelingseversinceshewasachild.Shewasoftentoldthatshewas“tooquiet”or“tooshy”,andasshegrewolder,shebecameincreasinglyself-consciousaboutherinability.Itwasn’tthatshedidn’thaveanythingtosay—farfromit.Mary’smindwasconstantlyracingwithideasandobservations,butnomatterhowhardshetried,shejustcouldn’tseemtogetthewordsout.“Mary,Ineedtotalktoyou,”Mr.Thompson,thebossofMary’snewcompany,saidoneday,hisvoiceserious.Mary’sheartsank.“Don’tworry,”Mr.Thompsonsaid,noticingMary’spanic.“It’snotthatkindofconversation.Ijustwantedtotalktoyouaboutsomethingthat’sbeenonmymindlately.”Hepausedforamoment,collectinghisthoughts.“I’venoticedthatyou’vebeenstrugglingabitlately.Itseemslikeyou’rehavingatoughtimecommunicatingwithcustomers.Ihearthatyou’reproficientatwriting.SowhynotjoinourAdvertisingDepartment?Besides,Ihaveanothersuggestion…”Marykeptnodding,unabletofindthewordstoexpressherFollowingMr.Thompson’ssuggestion,Maryjoinedawritingcompetition.Shehadalwaysbeenatalentedwriter,andsheknewthatshehadthepotentialtocreatesomethingtrulyspecial.Soshesettowork,pouringherheartandsoulintoheressay.Thewordsstartedflowing,andMaryfoundherselfwritingwithanewfoundsenseofclarityandpurpose.ThejudgesofthecompetitionwereamazedbyMary’sessay,andtheyselecteditasthewinner.Marywasthrilled,andshewasgratefultohavefinallyfoundtherightwaytodoagoodjob.WhatisMary’sShewastooself- B.ShehadnothingtosaywithC.Shehadtoomanythoughtsin D.Shedidn’tknowhowtoWhydidMr.ThompsonhaveatalkwithToofferadviceonher B.TomakeherfeelC.Togiveherajob D.TopointoutherHowdidMaryfeelwhencreatingherA. B. C. D.WhatcanweknowfromMary’sItisnevertoolateto B.ActionsspeaklouderthanC.Lossesononesideandgainsonthe D.Diligencecanmakeupforlackof【答案】4. 5. 6. 7.Globalsealevelscontinuetorisedespiteeffortsthatcitiesaroundtheworldaremakingtoreducetheeffectsofclimatechangeandtheircarbonemissions.Onefirm,however,ishopingtobattletheeffectsofclimatechange.Drivenbyalarmingestimatesthat36.6millionpeopleinAsiancoastalcitieslikeMumbaicouldfacefloodingby2070,LucaCurciArchitects,basedinVenice,Italy,hasreleasedFloatingCity—adesignthatwouldallowurbanareastorisewiththewaterswhilemakinguseofrenewableenergiestoreducetheirowncarbonemissions.Each25-acreunithouses50,000residentsoninterconnectedplatforms,withpotentialexpansionfor200,000andbuildingsarecappedat90meterstallforstability.“Structuresmustbeflexiblelikebambooinwindtoresistwaves,”explainsarchitectCurci.Toachievethis,seawaterresistantmaterialsaregivenpriorityto,whilehollowsectionsinplatformshelpthemfloat.Meanwhile,movablebridgesareconstructedtolinkthese“waterneighborhoods”tomainlandtransportsystems.Theprojectteamalsoenvisionsamixofrenewableenergysourcesextractingpowerfromwind,water,andthesuntopowerthecity.Duringextremeweather,platformsautomaticallyseparateandregroupusingintelligencealgorithmsinspiredbyhowfishschoolsavoidhunters.Comparedtobuildingartificialislands,thismethodpreserves68%moremarine(海洋)lifeandusessurfacesthatabsorbrainwatertoreducefloodingrisks.However,challengespersist.Seawaterslowlyharmsmaterials,requiringrepaireveryfourmonths,andemergencyplansforextremeweatherarestillunderway.“Thisisn’taboutabandoningcoastsbutevolvingwiththem,”notesdesignerTimFu.Whilesomequestionlong-termpossibility,thedesignredefinesurbanresilience.Unlikerigidseawalls,thesedynamicstructuresharmonizewithoceanicrhythms,offeringablueprintforclimatesolutions.“Citiesmustlearntodancewiththewaves,”Curcisays.Thisphilosophycouldtransformhumanity’srelationshipwithrisingseas,turningthreatsintosustainableopportunities.WhatdroveLucaCurciArchitectstocomeupwithanewEnergy B.PotentialC.Tourism D.OvercrowdedWhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLucaCurci’sFictionaland B.AdaptableandC.Eco-friendlyand D.Wave-resistantandAlimitationofLucaCurci’sdesignisthat itthreatensmarine B.itlackscleanenergyC.itrequiresregular D.itignorescoastalwaterWhichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitlefortheOceanProtection:Lifeunder B.RisingwiththeTides:FloatingC.ConnectingtotheFuture:Eco D.CoastalDesign:Inspirationfrom【答案】8.B9.B10.C11.Ifyou’veeverwishedforamagicwand(魔杖)thatcouldchangeyourlife—orsomeoneelse’s—inadifferentdirection,GregoryWaltonhasgoodnewsforyou.Inhisnewbook,OrdinaryMagic:TheScienceofHowWeCanAchieveBigChangewithSmallActs,Walton,aprofessorofpsychologyatStanford,laysoutthesimple,oftensmallworriesthatinfluencewhatwebelieve,howwereact,andwhatcomesnext.Then,heshowsuswaystodealwiththemThroughoutlife,Waltonwrites,andparticularlyduringtransitions(startingcollege,takinganewjob,endingarelationship),weaskourselvescorequestions:WhoamI?DoIbelong?CanIdothis?Answersthatplayintoourworriescancauseustobecomenegative.Maybeyou’vestartedanewjobthatpeople“likeyou”aren’toftenhiredfor.Basedonyourpastexperiencesandthestereotypes(刻板印象)youknowexist,youwouldlikelybewrestlingwithaworry:CanIdothisjob?Whenyourfirstprojectdrawscriticismfromacolleague,youmightbeprimedtotakethatsmallinteractionasevidencethatthestereotypesareright.“Whenwe’reworkingtowardgoalsbigorsmall,”Waltonwrites,“it’sinevitablethatwe’llencounterroadblocksalongtheway.Tokeepgoing,wecan’ttreatthoseroadblocksasproofwedon’thavewhatitWhenthefactswefindhelpussetasidesuchworries,however,wecanspiralupandchartnewpathsourselvesorothers.Inastudy,Waltonfoundthataone-hoursessionfornewcollegestudentsthatnormalizedworriesofbelonging—andshowedthatthoseworriesdisappearedovertime—improvedparticipants’(moreinteractionwithprofessors,highergraduationrates,greatercareersatisfaction)afull10yearsTheeventsthatcausethoseupwardspiralsareordinarymagic,Waltonsays.Theyareeverydayexperiencesthathelpustosetasideourworriessothatwecansteerourlivesinthedirectionwedesire.Andwecanlearntoemploythatmagic.OrdinaryMagicprovidesnon-fantasticalinspirationtoimproveourselvesandourcommunities.Nomagicwandrequired.WhatisthemainpurposeofthebookOrdinaryTointroduceinstantmagicalTooffermethodstohandleTopromotetheuseofmagicindailyToexplainlifetransitionWhatcausedanewemployeetotakecriticismasproofofA.Self- B.Constant C.Big D.UnfairWhatdotheunderlinedwords“spiralup”meaninparagraphGainmore B.MakeconstantC.Keepcurrent D.BecomemoreWhatdoes“ordinarymagic”refertointheSmalldailypositiveInstantlife-changing MajoreventscausingbigScientificstudieson【答案】12. 13. 14. 15.第二节(52.512.5分Humanshavebeenknowntodevelopstrongconnectionswithdangerousanimals.WernerFreund,aged79,hasspentthelast40yearsofhislifeinthecompanyofwolves.Whilewhytheformersoldierbecameattachedtothesebeautifulwildanimalsisalittleunclear,hehasbeencaringforthemsince1972. This,Wernerhasthegreatabilitytosurviveintheperiodofenteringthisgroupofanimalsandgettingalongwiththesecold-bloodedcreatures. Theytouchhimwithnosesandplaywithhim.What’smore,theyaregenerallyverysubmissivewhenheisaround,justliketheywouldbearoundaheadThis,however,doesnothappenbychance. Wheneverit’sfeedingtime,hecallshispacktocomefortherawmeatbyhowling.Asthehungryanimalsrushtogettheirfood,theyalwaysmeetwiththisscene.Wernersinkshisteethintotherawmeatfirst.Whatmaysoundalittlecruelishowthepositionofhierarchy(等级制度)isbuiltintheanimal Whenhesignals,therestofthepackcanjoinin.Werner’swolvesknowthisrulequitewellandneverchallengehisWolves,thelargestmemberofthedogfamily,aremistakenlybelievedtobedangerous. Theybeautifulgentlesouls,whosereputationhasbeenspoiledbyfairytaleslikeRedRidingButinrealitytheyrarelyattackTheyareconsideredasthesmartestWernerworksonitwithasimpleacteveryWernerseemstoknowwherewolvescomeItisalwaysthestrongestmalethatgetsthefirstThewolvestreatWernerasifhewereoneoftheirArmyexperienceleaveshimastrongbodyandenergetic【答案】16. 17. 18. 19. 20.第三部分英语知识运用(30分第一节完形填空(15115分It’scommonknowledgeatthispointthatthemoreeducationyouhave,themoremoneyyou’llmake.ButaccordingtoanewresearchreleasedonThursday,therearealsoalotof Backinhighschool,IsisHarrisnever herselfworkingasanelectrician—everyonearoundherwasjustso oncollege.“Collegewasthebigthinginhigh Harris,“ThefriendsthatIhadthereweregoingtocollege...that’swhatthebigexcitementwasAftertakingsomecollegeclassesandholdinglotsofdifferentjobs—Harris acoursetolet differentjobsintheconstructionindustry.Oneoftheactivities wiringa“Wiringthatlightbulb,Idid andthelightcameonandIwaslike,‘Thisisit!’Thelightcameforme.Thatwasthe forme.”Nowshe’sjustafewmonthsawayfrombecomingalicensedjourneymanelectricianinPortland,Ore.Shespendsherdays onanewconstructionsite,andher addsuptoabout$80,000full-timeworkperHarrissaysshewishesshehadfoundthispathsooner.Backinhighschool,“nobodyevertalkedaboutbecomingablue-collarworker,”shesays.“Ithinktherewasalwaysa(n) aboutthiskindofjob.However,itdefinitelyprovidesthesametypeoflifestylethatabachelorOnethingthatcouldhelp thatmisconception(误解),accordingtothereportauthors,wouldbeforschoolstoemploymorecareerconsultants(顾问)to studentsthroughthecomplexwebofpost-highschoolThat’showIsisHarris,inPortland,gothertrainingtobecomeanelectrician,acareer,shesays,thathelpsherfeel bothphysicallyandmentally.A.A.A.A.A.signedupB.B.B.B.B.referredC.C.C.C.C.setD.D.D.D.D.droppedoutA.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.【答案】21.22.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.23. 24.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.25. 26.27.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.28. 29. 30.31. 32.33.34. 35.第二节(101.515分1Globalwarmingispushingthepopulationonpolarbearsto (it)limit.Accordingtoanewstudy,theycouldhave (few)than100yearsleftbeforeextinction.PolarbearslivebyhuntingsealsintheArcticOcean,butasmoreandmoreice (melt)inthatregion,theirhabitatcontinuestoshrink.Sinceamountsbegantobe (precise)measuredattheendofthe1970s,seaicethatlastsformorethanayearintheArctichasdecreasedatarateof13%perStudiesshowthat (decline)seaicewillleadtoareductioninpolarbears.Theywillbeunabletobeartheeffectsofclimatechangeoverthenextseveraldecades,thescientistsbelieve,andwillbewipedoutby“Whatwe’veshownisthat,first,we’lllose (survive)ofbearcubs.Althoughcubswillbeborn,thefemalebearswon’thaveenoughbodyfattoproducemilk (bring)themalongthroughtheice-freeseason,”saidDr.StevenAmstrup,chiefscientistofPolarBearsInternational,totheThestudycomes aconclusionthat,eveninasituation countriesachieveamoderatereductioningreenhousegases,severalpopulationsofpolarbearswilldisappear.ButAmstrupsaid,“Theanimalcanstillcontinuetosurviveifwehave urgetokeepclimatechangelittle.”【答案】36.37. 38.to 44.第四部分写作(40分)第一节(15分)Tom来信询问你近期参加的校园活动,请你给他回信,介绍学校举办的传统手工艺体验活动(thetraditionalChinesehandicraftactivity),内容包括:注意:1.写作词数为80左右;DearTom,HowiseverythingIhopeyoucanexperienceitLi【答案】DearHowiseverythinggoing?I’mexcitedtosharewithyouthetraditionalChinesehandicraftactivityheldinourschoollastFriday.Over80studentsparticipated,makingthehalllivelyandcreative.Arrivingatthehall,weweredividedintogroupstolearnpaper-cutting,whichisadelicateartUndertheguidanceofanoldcraftsman,wetriedcuttingredpaperintoflowers,animals,andChinesecharacters.Itwasthroughthishands-onexperiencethatIrealizedthewisdomhiddeninsimpletools.Thisactivitynotonlybroughtmejoybutalsodeepenedmylovefortraditionalculture.IhopeyoucanexperienceitLi第二节(25分WhenIwasinmiddleschool,myfamilymovedtoSeattle,wheremyparentsstartedtheirnewbusiness—asmallgrocerystoredownstairsinmyhouse.Asagirlofshyandreservednature,Ihadtotakeafreshstarttofitintothesophisticatedcitylife.Onesunnyday,myschoolannouncedanexcitingevent,atalentshowforthelocalfoodbank.StudentswereencouragedtoshowcasetheiruniquetalentsinfrontofthepublicinthecityhallonNationalDay.Abuzzofexcitementfilledtheschoolaseveryonebeganpreparingforthebigday.Deepdown,Ifeltasparkofcuriosityandadesiretoparticipate.However,myself-doubtheldmeback,“Idon’thaveanyspecialskillst
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