河北省保定市2025-2026学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷

高一英语1501200.52B铅笔把答题卡上第一部分听力（30分第一节（51.57.5分5A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。10WhatdoesthewomanwantthemantodoLookforthe B.Fixthe C.TakeherforaWhatdoesthemanthinkofthe B. C.WheredoestheconversationtakeA.AtthepostB.AttheC.Atthe4.WhyisthewomanA.ShewalkedfromB.HerbusbrokeC.ShewasstuckinatrafficWhatdidtheman’sbrotherinvitehimto B.Play C.Gotothebasketball第二节（151.522.5分5A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。55秒钟的作66、7WhatistherelationshipbetweentheFatherand B. C.TeacherandWhatdoesthewomansayaboutSheis B.Sheishard- C.Sheis7810WhichbusgoestoXinhuaNo. B.No. C.No.WhatdoesthemanneedtodofirsttotaketheNo.4TurnrightattheWalkstraighttoaRideabikeforabout20WhatisthemanReadinga B.Offering C.Askingthe81113WhatisthedateAugust B.August C.AugustWheredidthemankeephisuniformsovertheBehindthe B.Inthe C.UndertheWhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingA B.Thestartof C.Aholiday91416Howmanybedroomsdoestheemptyflat B. C.Howmuchistherentforthewholeflatper B. C.WhatcanweknowabouttheSheissatisfiedwiththeShedecidestoliveonherShecanhardlybearWoodsideRoad’s101720WhoistheschoolThe B. C.Atwhattimewilltheheadmastergivea8:45 B.9:00 C.9:30Wherewillthelistenersbeguidedat10:20Thescience B.Themusic C.Theclassroomsonthe2ndWhatcanthelistenersdoovertheAdmire B.Listentopopular C.Raisesome第二部分阅读（50分第一节（152.537.5分A、B、C、DYoudon’thavetobeabillionairetolaunch(发射)arocket;asahobbyist,youcanbuyyourownmodelrocket,andfireitthousandsoffeetintotheair.WhatstartsasahobbycouldendwithyoutakinghumanitytoMars!So,togiveyouaheadstart,weareofferingyouthebestmodelrocketdeals.EstesNASAUS$90nowOntheorangeshipofNASA’srecentSLSrocket,this1:200scalemodelwillreachaheightof350feetanditcomespre-finishedwithaparachute.EstesLongUS$20nowEstesLongRangercansoarupto1,100feetwiththerightpowersystemfitted,andthensailgroundwardwithitsparachute.Itseye-catchingcolormatchmeansyou’reunlikelytomissitwhenittouchesdown.EstesMiniUS$30nowEstesMiniArcasiscapableofhitting550feet,thoughyou’llhavetosupplyyourownenginesandlaunchItspocket-friendlypricemakesitagoodstartingrocketforEstesBlueOriginNewUS$42nowYoucansaveabout14%onthisinstantlyrecognizableship.Thisisn’tthebiggestsavingavailable,butwhat’scoolerthanhavingsomethingrecognizableflythroughtheair?Itcomeswithitsownparachuteandwillreachaheightof700feet.WhichrocketmodelgoestheEstesMini B.EstesLongC.EstesNASA D.EstesBlueOriginNewHowmuchcanyousaveonEstesMiniArcasA. B. C. D.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheTopromote B.ToexplainhowrocketsC.Toteachhowtosave D.ToannouncearocketLindseyVonnisoneofthemostsuccessfulskiracersinhistory.AfterwinningfourWorldCupoverallchampionships,sheranksamongtheall-timeleadersinWorldCupvictories.VonnmadehistoryasthefirstAmericanwomantowinOlympicgoldindownhill(速降)atthe2010VancouverWinterOlympics.Vonnshowedgreattalentatagetwowhenshefirststeppedontotheslopes(斜坡).Shewonherfirstracesevenandbeganinternationalcompetitionsbynine.Comingfromanathleticfamily—herfatherwasaformerjuniorskichampion—Vonnreceivedstrongsupport.Yetherdrivewasunique.Shedidn’tjustlovetocompete;shelovedspeed.Thefocusrequiredforsharpturnsathighspeedandtheexcitementofrisk-takingdrewhertodownhillracing.Recognizingherpotential,thefamilymovedtoColoradoforworld-classtrainingandbetteropportunities.However,Vonn’scareerwasanythingbuteasy.Crashingoniceathighspeedwithoutprotectionledtosevereinjuries—onecrashnearlytoreherleginhalf.Aftermanyinjuries,doctorsadvisedhertoretire.Sheinitiallyfollowedthisadvice,saying,“Nevergiveup.Juststartanewchapter.”ButVonnwasn’tfinished.Sheendedfiveyearsofretirementwithacomeback.“Istillloveskiing,andthat’stheonlyreasonIcameback,”sheexplainedwhilepreparingforthenextOlympics.WhatattractedVonntodownhillThetoptrainingin B.ThechallengeofspeedandC.Herearlysuccessin D.Herfather’schampionshipWhydidVonn’sfamilymovetoTojoinafamousskiing B.ToreceivebettermedicalC.Toescapefromtheirprevious D.TofurtherhertrainingandWhatcanwelearnaboutShewonherfirstraceatShefoundretirementlifeShereturnedafterfiveyearsofSheisthemostsuccessfulskiracerinWhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeTalentedandstrong- B.HonestandC.Carefuland D.ConfidentandNoteveryfamoussingerisasluckyasRollingStonesleadsingerMickJagger,whoisstillactiveevenat82.Onestudysuggeststhatevenwiththeprotectionofwealth,whichisusuallylinkedwithalongerlife,famoussingerscanexpecttocutalmostfiveyearsofftheirlifeexpectancy(寿命).ThestudywaspublishedintheJournalofEpidemiologyandCommunityHealth,andbuiltonresearchthathadalreadysuggestedthatfamoussingerspassawayyounger.Itwantedtolookatwhetheritwasfame(名誉)itselforthesingers’lifestylesthatwerebehindthis.Theresearchersmadealistof324famoussingerswhoworkedbetween1950and1990.Thentheythosestarswithalistof324lessfamoussingersbywhentheywereborn,wheretheywerefrom,andiftheywerepartofabandornot.Nearly60%ofthesingerswereinbands,whilecloseto30%weresolo(独立的)singers,andtheresthadspentpartsoftheircareersbothsoloandinbands.Whenthebigstarswerecomparedtotheirlessfamous“twins”,theywerefoundtohavea33%higherdeathrisk.Theresearcherssaidthismakesstardomaboutasmucharisktohealthasoccasionallysmoking.Thestudyalsofoundthatbeingpartofabandcouldbeprotective,givingthosesingersa26%lowerdeathriskthansolosingers.Theresearcherssuggestedthatthiscouldbebecausebeingpartofabandmeansnothavingtodealwiththepressureofbeingfamousalone.WhatwasthestudybasedStars’ B.MickJagger’sC.Previous D.AnWhatdidtheresearcherstakeintoconsiderationwhenmatchingtheTheirhealth B.TheirbirthC.Theireducational D.TheireatingWhichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningto“stardom”inparagraphA.Being B.A C.Starsinthe D.WhatdoesthestudyRockmusicisthemostFamoussingersliveBandmembersareunderalotofWell-knownsolosingerstendtohaveshorterIfyoulookonline,youcanfindearbuds耳机forlessthan$10thatofferreal-timeAI-poweredtranslationofdozensoflanguages.Youjustputintheearbuds,andthey’lltranslatewhattheyhearintoyourchosenlanguage.Thatmeansifyou’retryingtocommunicatewithapoliceofficerinSpain,ashophelperinMalaysiaorafriendinEgypt,you’llbeabletounderstandwhatthey’resayingthankstotheSomeoftheseearbudsevensaytheirtranslationsare99%accurate(精确的).Itsoundsalmostlikemagic,doesn’tit?Perhaps.Buttranslatingalanguageandlearningalanguageareverydifferentthings,languageexpertsremindus.WritinginTheConversation,languageprofessorGabrielGuillénandThorSawinsaythatwhiletranslationearbudsmaybeusefulforamoment,theycan’treplacethebenefitsoflanguagelearning.“Theeffortoflearningalanguagecommunicatesrespect,trustandawillingnesstoseetheworldthroughsomeoneelse’seyes,”theyadd.“Andaspeoplecontinuetomovearoundtheworldmoreandmore,learninglanguagesallowsustomakedeeperconnectionswithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.”ResearchhasalreadysuggestedthatusingAIwhenwe’rewritingmeansweexerciseourbrainsless—andthesameideaappliestotranslationearbuds.Theygiveusanswers,butwedon’thavetoworkourmindstogetGuillénandSawinadmitthatlearningalanguageisn’teasy,butitisrewarding.Infact,theyadd,“LanguagelearningbuildsexactlywhatAI-agecompanieswant:lifelonglearning,creativethinkingandactivelistening.”Soit’seasytolookatthosecheapearbudsandthinkaboutallthethingswecouldgainbyusingthem.Butweshouldalsothink:Whatmightwelosebytakingtheeasyroute?WhatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytellusabouttheTheiruse B.TheirC.Their D.TheiroperatingWhatdoGuillénandSawinagreeTranslationearbudsenableactiveAI-poweredearbudsarecompletelyLanguagebeginnersshouldtakeaneasyLanguagelearningmayreducecultureWhatistheproblemofusingtranslationearbudsaccordingtotheItlacks B.ItweakensourC.Itexercisesourears D.Itgets99%ofitstranslationsWhatisthebesttitlefortheAIApplicationsinLanguageAConversationBetweenAIandHumanWhyLearningLanguagesStillMattersintheAIHowTranslationEarbudsMakeLanguageLearning第二节（52.512.5分NewYear,NewGoals:ForYouandYourThestartofanewyearisaperfecttimeforsettingnewgoals—andthisshouldincludeyourpets.Makingresolutions(决心)withyourpets’healthinmindcangreatlyimprovetheirqualityof 36.regularstepscanleadtoahappierandhealthierFocusontheirregular37.Bookanannualwellnessexamforyourpetsandkeeptheirvaccinations(接种疫苗)uptoRegularvetvisitshelpfindhealthproblemsearlybeforetheybecomeStayingactiveisimportantforyourpets’physicalandmentalwell-being.Dogsbenefitfromdailywalks,playtime,orfungameslikefetch.Forcats,usetoysthatcopyhunting,suchasmovingtoys,toencouragenaturalbehaviorandprovidegoodexercise.ImprovetheirAwell-balanceddietisveryimportantforyourpets’health.39.Sincenutritional(营养的)needschangeovertime,talktoyourvettopickthebestdietforyourpets’currentlifestageandlifestyle.PrepareforUnexpectedsituationscanhappenanytime.It’swisetohaveanemergencyplanready.Thisincludespreparingapetfirst-aidkit,learningwherethenearestemergencyanimalhospitalis,andkeepingyourpets’medicalrecordseasytofind.40KeepthemAddmoretoystotheirYoudon’tneedtomakebigPreventionisalwaysbetterthanBeingreadycanhelpyoustaycalmandactMakesurethefoodyouchooseissuitablefortheirageandMakingyourhomecomfortableforyourpetsispartofbeing第三部分语言运用（30分第一节（15115分A、B、C、DItwassometimeinDecember,andmysonwasfourmonthsold.Myhusbandtoldmetopickupsomeformula(配方奶)inthestore.Wehadacoupon(优惠券)formyson’sspecialformula,whichwas41,sosavinganymoneywouldhelp.Atthecheckout,Ipulledthecouponoutofmywallet,andthecashierstartedtorunitthroughbutit42Shetriedagain,anditfailedagain.Shecalledoverthemanagertoseeifhecould43theproblem.Whenitstilldidn’twork,themanagertookmeovertoCustomerServicetotryitthere,soIwouldn’t44uptheline.Hetoldmethatbecausethecouponhadbeenfolded(折)togoinmy45,thenumbersatthebottomwouldn’tread.Hearingthat,Iburstinto46.MyhusbandandIweretightfor47,butIhad48thecouponwereallyneeded.ItoldthemanagerIwassorryforcrying,andIwasjustoverwhelmed(崩溃).Hethentoldmethathewasgoingtogivemethe$15off,andhewould49it.ItriedtotellhimthatthiswhatIwastryingtodo,andIcouldpay50price,buthetoldmenotto51aboutThatwasalmostayearago,butIstillthinkaboutitoftenbecauseI52wasn’ttryingtogetanythingmyway,buthestill53mymentalhealththatday.Ileftafive-star54forhimonline.Idoubtheeverthinksaboutme,butIthinkabouthim55.A. 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D.43.A.argueB.focusC.bringD.figure44.A.B.C.D.45.A.B.C.D.46.A.B.C.D.47.A.B.C.D.48.A.B.C.D.49.A.B.C.D.50.A.B.C.D.51.A.B.C.D.52.A.B.C.D.53.A.B.C.D.54.A.B.C.D.55.A.onB.alltheC.inD.inno第二节（101.515分1Tasmania,anisland56liesabout150milesoffAustralia’ssoutheastcoast,isoneofEarth’smostbeautifulplaces.ItisroughlythesamesizeasthestateofWestVirginia,butitislargelyuntouched—morethan20%ofthestate57(protect)aspartofUNESCO’sTasmanianWildernessWorldHeritageArea,andover40%oftheentireislandisanationalparkorMost58(visitor)arriveviaHobart,abeautifulhistorictownalongtheDerwentRiver,featuringmuseums,MountWellington,andthepopularSalamancaMarketheldeveryTasmaniahasbeenhome59AboriginalTasmaniansforatleast35,000years.Around10,000ago,risingsealevelscutTasmaniaofffrommainland 60(lead)touniqueIndigenousandculture.WhenEuropeansarrived,muchofthisculturewaslost,includingits61(origin)language,palawakani.Today,theTasmanianAboriginalCentreisworking62(recover)thelanguageandculturalheritage.FollowingDutchexplorersinthe1640s,permanentsettlement(永久定居)bytheBritishbeganin1803.In1901,Tasmaniabecame63Australianstate.To64(full)experienceTasmania,hikingisamust.Theislandoffersover1,700milesofwalkingtrails.Theseincludemulti-dayadventures65(design)foralltourists,suchasthe6—8-daySouthCoastTrackandthe4-dayThreeCapesTrack.（40分）第一节（15分）80MyFavoriteTraditionalChineseGoodmorning,everyone! Thankyoufor第二节（25分WhenIwasinmiddleschool,myhomelifewasterrible.Ispentasmuchtimeaspossibleanywherebuthome.Ibasicallylivedatthepubliclibrary.Thelibrarian,Mrs.Chen,noticed.Sheneveraskedpersonalquestions.Nevermademefeellikeaproblem.ShejustmadesureIalwayshadaquietplacetositandthatIhadbookstoread.Sometimesshe’dleavesnacksonthetablewhereIwassitting.Oneafternoon,IwaswritinginmynotebookwhenMrs.Chenwalkedover.“Doyoulikewriting?”sheasked.Inodded,closingthecover.Insteadofaskingtoseeit,shesimplysmiled.“Youseemtoenjoyit,”shesaidsoftly.“Keepatit.”Afterthat,shewouldoccasionallyleaveablank(空白的)notebookonmytablewithasimplenote:“Foryourstories.”Othertimes,she’drecommendbooksshethoughtImightenjoy.ShealwaysquietlyletmeknowsheYearslater,Ileftmyhometownforcollegeandeventuallybecameawriter.Throughallthoseyears,IneverforgotMrs.Chen.Oneafternoon,Isatdownandwroteheraletter,tellinghereverything—howherquietfaithsavedme;howIbecameawriterbecauseofher.Imailedit,unsureifshe’devenrememberme.Weekspassed.didn’texpectareply,butIfoundmyselfhoping.Thenoneday,aninvitationarrived:myfirstbookevent,backinmyhometown.150Thatday,aftertheevent,IwenttothelibrarytovisitMrs.Chen. IturnedtoMrs.Chenandsaid,“WhatifIstartedafreewritingworkshophere—inmyold(TextM:Ican’tfindmycarkeys.IwanttogoforaW:I’lllookforthemlater.Rightnow,IneedyoutofixthisshelfbeforeIpaint(TextW:WhatareyouguyslaughingM:It’sthisnewmoviecalledTheInternship.It’svery(TextM:Excuseme,madam.IwanttosendthisbooktoafriendinBeijing.Howmuchwillitcosttopostit?W:Letmesee.Thatwillbefiveyuan,sir.M:OK,hereyou(TextM:Whathappenedtoyou?YouaresoW:ThebusItookbrokedowninfrontofthehospital,andIhadtowalkfrom(TextW:Whydidyougotothebasketballgame,M:IpreferredtowatchitonTV,butmybrotheraskedmetogowith(TextM:Hi,Lucy.IsthereanythingspecialtodayinW:Hi,Dad.Today,Mariaaskedifshecouldcopymymathhomework.M:Whatdidyoutellher?W:Isaidno,becausethatwascheating,andIworkedreallyhardonmyhomework.M:Good,I’mgladthatyousaidno.Sheneedstodoherownwork.W:She’ssmart,butIthinkshe’sjust(TextM:Excuseme.Canyoutellmewheretherailwaystationis?W:Certainly.Itisinthesoutheastofthecity.M:HowcanIgetW:Letmesee.TaketheNo.8busheretoXinhuaBookstore,andchangetotheNo.15bustoHeroCinema.ThestationisaroundHeroCinema.M:CanIgetthereonW:Yes.TurnrightatthecrossroadsandwalkstraightforabouttwentyminutesuntilyoureachRoseRestaurant.Thestationisrightacrossthestreet.M:Totellyouthetruth,IamalreadyW:Thenyou’dbetterwalkstraighttoasupermarketfirstandtaketheNo.4bustoRoseRestaurantdirectly.M:Good.Thankyou.W:You’re(TextW:Hey,Mike.AreyoureadyforthenewM:I’mafraidnot.YouknowIhavebeentravelingallsummer.Bytheway,whendoesthenewsemesterstart,Lily?W:Thedayaftertomorrow,August29th.M:Onlytwodaysfromnow!AndwhatarewesupposedtobringtoschoolonthefirstW:Youdon’tremember?Yourhomeworkthatyoudidoverthesummervacationandtheprojectpaper.M:Oh,luckily,Ihavedoneboth.Whatelse?W:Nothingelsetobring.Don’tforgetwe’resupposedtowearourschooluniformsonthefirstM:Ah,right.Ineedtowashoneofmyuniformstoday.IputthemundermybedasthesummervacationW:Underyourbed?Iusuallyhangthemupbehindmydoororfoldthemandputthemawayinthecupboard.Oh,andIguessthattheteacherwillaskustosharesomethingabouthowwespenttheholidays,soIguessyoushouldbepreparedforthat.M:Thanksforthe(TextM:Hello,Peggy.WhyareyougoingthroughallthoseW:Oh,hello,David.I’mtryingtofindaflat.Ihavegonethroughalltheseadvertisements,butIjustcan’tfindanythinggood.M:DoyouwanttoshareorliveonyourW:Well,youknowSaraandMary?I’dreallyliketosharewithM:Iknowofanemptyflat.It’sontheNo.10busrouteinWoodsideW:Oh,IknowWoodsideRoadandBusNo.10istheonethatbringsmetowork.Itwouldbeagreatplace.manyroomshasitM:It’sgotakitchenandabathroom.Um,apartfromthat,Ithinkit’sgotabedroomandasittingW:Onebedroom.Isupposetwoofuscouldsharethebedroom,andoneofuscouldsleepinthesittingroom.Howmuchistherent?M:Ithinktheywant£21aW:£21?That’sfine.Thatwouldbe£7M:Butyouseethetroubleisthatitmightbeabitnoisy.WoodsideRoadisreallyquitebusy.It’sonthebusrouteafterall,withallthattrafficgoingpast.W:Oh,thatdoesn’tmatter.We’dbeoutallday.It’dbegreattobeonthetenthbusroute.Wewouldn’thavetowalkatallandwe’dgettoworksoquickly.M:Well,Ihopeit’swhatyouW:Ohyes.I’mverysatisfied.Thanksalot.M:That’sallright.(TextM:WelcometoMontfortSchool.ThankyouforchoosingourschoolandforjoiningthehappyMontfortfamilywhichhasbeeneducatingboyssince1916.Wearesohappythatyouhavetakentimeofftobewithustoday.Itiswithgreatpleasurethatwehavepreparedsomeeventsthat,wehope,canpleaseyou.At9:00am,ourheadmasterwillgiveawelcomespeech.Thiswillbeintheschoolhall.Pleasebeseatedby8:45am.Followingthespeechistheguidedtouroftheexhibitionat9:30.Hereyoucanseetheproudhistoryofourschoolandourachievementsinthefieldofeducation.Theexhibitionislaidoutintheclassroomsonthesecondfloor,andthentheguidedtourofsciencelabsat10:20am.Hereyoucanseethesubjectsthatnewstudentswillbestudying.Youwillalsonoticethatourlabshaveexcellentequipment.At11:00am,youwillbeguidedtothetourtopracticalareas.Thiscoversourtechnicalworkshops,musicandotherareasofourschoollife.AtMontfort,webelieveinall-rounddevelopmentofourstudents.Lunchwillbeat12:00.Ithasbeenspeciallypreparedforourguests.Allourteachersandstudentleaderswillbepresenttoansweranyquestionsthatyouhaveinyourminds.Wearesohappythatyoucouldwithus1~5 6~10 11~15 16~2021. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30.31. 32. 33. 34.