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2026年江西吉安市高职单招英语题库试题附答案第一部分:词汇与语法(共40小题,每小题2分,共80分)1、Mybrotherisa______worker.Heworksinafactory.

A.hard

B.hardy

C.hardly

D.hardship答案:A

解析:hard是形容词,表示“努力的”,符合语境。hardy是形容词“顽强的”,hardly是副词“几乎不”,hardship是名词“艰难”。2、She______totheparkeverymorning.

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.hadgone答案:B

解析:一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词加-s,故选B。3、They______toschoolbybuslastyear.

A.go

B.went

C.going

D.goes答案:B

解析:一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作,动词用过去式,故选B。4、IwillcallyouwhenI______myhomework.

A.finish

B.finishes

C.finished

D.willfinish答案:A

解析:一般将来时,动词用原形,故选A。5、Heisnotonlyateacherbutalsoa______.

A.writer

B.writing

C.written

D.writes答案:A

解析:notonly…butalso…表示并列结构,后接名词或名词短语,故选A。6、Thebookis______thanthemagazine.

A.moreinteresting

B.interest

C.interesting

D.mostinterest答案:A

解析:比较级,moreinteresting表示“更有趣”。7、Sheran______thanIthought.

A.fast

B.faster

C.fastest

D.fastly答案:B

解析:比较级,faster表示“更快”。8、Thepoliceaskedhimto______thetruth.

A.say

B.spoke

C.speak

D.speaks答案:A

解析:beaskedtodosth,动词要用原形,故选A。9、He______hisjobafterhegotmarried.

A.left

B.hasleft

C.willleave

D.wasleaving答案:A

解析:一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作,故选A。10、Theproblemis______difficultformetosolve.

A.too

B.very

C.so

D.such答案:A

解析:too+形容词/副词,表示“太……”,正确搭配是toodifficult。11、Wehaveto______therequirementsofthenewpolicy.

A.follow

B.followed

C.followed

D.following答案:A

解析:一般现在时,主语是we,动词follow是原形,故选A。12、Shehas______tothepartysincesheleftthecity.

A.notbeen

B.notgo

C.notgone

D.notgoing答案:A

解析:现在完成时态,表示从过去到现在一直持续的动作,谓语应为have/has+过去分词,故选A。13、Theteachertoldus______tospeakloudly.

A.not

B.notto

C.notfor

D.notwith答案:B

解析:tellsbtodosth是固定搭配,表示“告诉某人做某事”,故选B。14、Heis______tobeadoctor.

A.will

B.going

C.goingto

D.willgo答案:C

解析:goto是固定短语,“打算成为”,故选C。15、Ican’tstandthenoiseanylonger,______?

A.can’tI

B.canI

C.can’tyou

D.canyou答案:A

解析:can’tstand后跟anylonger,反意疑问句应为can’tI。16、Sheistheonewho______thetest.

A.passed

B.ispassing

C.haspassed

D.willpass答案:A

解析:theonewho…是定语从句,who引导的从句中用一般过去时,表示已发生的事情,故选A。17、Myfatherisalways______atmeformymistakes.

A.angry

B.angrily

C.anger

D.angrying答案:A

解析:angry是形容词,作表语,正确搭配为isangry。18、Shedrivesvery______.

A.carefully

B.careful

C.carefulness

D.carelessly答案:A

解析:very是副词,必须修饰副词,故选A。19、Heisoneoftheboyswho______goodatmath.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were答案:B

解析:oneof+复数名词,谓语动词用复数形式,故选B。20、Heistheonlypersonwho______thecause.

A.believe

B.believes

C.believed

D.isbelieved答案:B

解析:theonlyperson是单数,定语从句中谓语动词用第三人称单数,故选B。21、Heistrying______theproblem.

A.solve

B.tosolve

C.solving

D.solves答案:B

解析:trytodosth是固定搭配,“试图做某事”,正确结构为tosolve。22、Thedoctororderedhim______rest.

A.to

B.with

C.for

D.of答案:A

解析:ordersbtodosth是固定搭配,表示“命令某人做某事”,故选A。23、Hedoesn’tliketobe______byothers.

A.judge

B.judged

C.judging

D.judges答案:B

解析:bejudgedby是被动语态,表示“被他人评判”,故选B。24、ShestartedtolearnEnglishwhenshe______15.

A.was

B.is

C.were

D.wouldbe答案:A

解析:when引导时间状语从句,主句是过去时,从句也用过去时,故选A。25、Lisa______fortheexamnextweek.

A.prepare

B.prepared

C.willprepare

D.ispreparing答案:C

解析:一般将来时,表示将来要做的事情,故选C。26、Ithinkitisveryimportant______youtolearnEnglishwell.

A.for

B.of

C.about

D.with答案:A

解析:thinkitisimportantforsbtodosth是固定搭配,表示“对某人来说……很重要”,故选A。27、Heisgoingto______Jacksontomorrow.

A.meet

B.meets

C.met

D.wasmeeting答案:A

解析:gotodosth表示“打算去做某事”,用于一般将来时,故选A。28、Ican’twait______theresultofthetest.

A.see

B.seeing

C.tosee

D.saw答案:C

解析:can’twaittodosth是固定搭配,表示“迫不及待去做某事”,故选C。29、Heisthefirstone______arrivedatthestation.

A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.that答案:D

解析:thefirstone是单数,后面接定语从句,关系代词用that,故选D。30、Itisimportantthatwe______theplan.

A.follow

B.follows

C.willfollow

D.followed答案:A

解析:that引导的主语从句中,we是主语,动词用原形,故选A。31、Heisnotonlyagoodstudentbutalsoagood______.

A.player

B.playing

C.plays

D.play答案:A

解析:notonly…butalso…并列结构,后接名词或名词短语,故选A。32、Ihave______finishedmyhomework.

A.already

B.yet

C.still

D.ever答案:A

解析:havealreadyfinished表示“已经完成”,符合句意,故选A。33、She______thereforthreehours.

A.hasbeen

B.hasgone

C.was

D.willbe答案:A

解析:havebeen表示“一直在那里”,符合时态和语境,故选A。34、Afterhe______theletter,hewroteit.

A.read

B.reads

C.reading

D.isreading答案:A

解析:after是介词,后接动名词,故选A。35、Myfathermademe______myroom.

A.clean

B.cleaned

C.toclean

D.cleaning答案:C

解析:makesbdosth是固定搭配,表示“让某人做某事”,故选C。36、ShehaslivedinBeijing______2000.

A.since

B.from

C.for

D.during答案:A

解析:since用于表示“自从……以来”,与完成时态连用,故选A。37、Heis______becausehemissedthebus.

A.sad

B.sadly

C.sadness

D.sadder答案:A

解析:sad是形容词,表示“伤心的”,符合句意,故选A。38、I’lltellyouthenews______youcome.

A.when

B.if

C.unless

D.although答案:A

解析:when引导时间状语从句,表示“当你来的时候”,故选A。39、Sheran______whensheheardthenews.

A.quick

B.quickly

C.quickness

D.quicker答案:B

解析:quickly是副词,修饰动词ran,故选B。40、Healways______hardandhonest.

A.behaves

B.behavior

C.behaving

D.behavior答案:A

解析:always是副词,后面接动词原形,表示“总是表现得……”,故选A。第二部分:完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Oneday,Ihadaveryhardtime.Iwastired,myheadwasheavy,andIfeltlikeIcouldnotmovemybody.Ilookedaroundmeandsaw41.aroom.Itwasdark,andIcouldnotseeanything.42.Iwasinaroomofmyownhouse.43.Ididnotknowit,andIwasafraid.That’s44.myparentswereout.Therewasnooneinthehouse.45.Istartedtobenervous.46.Iheardanoise.Itwascomingfromthekitchen.47.Igotupandlookedintothekitchen.Isawamouse.48.Istartedtorunoutoftheroom.Iwas49.thenoiseseemedtobegettinglouder.Then,50.Iwasnotafraidanymore.Ijustwantedtogetoutofthisroom.41、Isaw______room.

A.the

B.a

C.an

D.no答案:B

解析:a是不定冠词,用于表示泛指“一个房间”,符合句意,故选B。42、Itwastheroomofmyownhouse.

A.Iwassure

B.Iknew

C.Irealized

D.Iwascertain答案:A

解析:Iwassure是固定搭配,表示“我确定”,符合句意,故选A。43、Ididnotknowit,andIwasafraid.

A.Atfirst

B.Inthebeginning

C.First

D.Then答案:A

解析:Atfirst表示“起初”,连接上下文,故选A。44、That’s______myparentswereout.

A.becauseof

B.because

C.why

D.what答案:C

解析:why引导从句,表示“为什么”,符合句意,故选C。45、______Istartedtobenervous.

A.When

B.Then

C.Because

D.So答案:B

解析:Then表示“然后”,符合句子逻辑顺序,故选B。46、______Iheardanoise.

A.Atthemoment

B.Suddenly

C.Suddenly

D.Afterawhile答案:B

解析:Suddenly表示“突然”,符合语境,故选B。47、______Igotupandlookedintothekitchen.

A.Then

B.After

C.Later

D.Finally答案:A

解析:Then表示“随后”,连接前后动作,故选A。48、______Istartedtorunoutoftheroom.

A.Atonce

B.Atthesametime

C.Rightnow

D.Immediately答案:D

解析:Immediately表示“立刻”,符合句意,故选D。49、Iwas______thenoiseseemedtobegettinglouder.

A.afraid

B.scared

C.terrified

D.frightened答案:A

解析:afraid是形容词,表示“害怕的”,符合语境,故选A。50、Then,Iwasnotafraidanymore.

A.Ifelt

B.Iwouldfeel

C.Ihavefelt

D.Iamfeeling答案:A

解析:Ifelt是一般过去时,表示“我感到”,符合上下文,故选A。第三部分:阅读理解(共10小题,每小题3分,共30分)PassageOne

【简单短文内容】

TheUnitedNationshasaveryimportantroleintheworld.Ithelpscountriestosolveproblemsandkeeppeace.TheUNisnotagovernment,butaninternationalorganization.Itbringstogetherpeoplefrommanynations.TheUN’smaingoalistomaintainworldpeaceandsecurity.Throughitsvariousagencies,theUNworkstohelppeopleinneed,protecttheenvironment,andpromotedevelopment.51、WhatisthemainpurposeoftheUnitedNations?

A.Tosolveproblems

B.Tokeeppeace

C.Tomaintainworldpeaceandsecurity

D.Toprotecttheenvironment答案:C

解析:文章第一段明确指出联合国的主要目标是维护世界和平与安全,故选C。52、TheUnitedNationsis______.

A.agovernment

B.aninternationalorganization

C.asmallgroup

D.asecretorganization答案:B

解析:文章明确指出联合国是一个国际组织,而不是政府,故选B。53、WhatdoestheUnitedNationshelppeoplewith?

A.Tosolveproblems

B.Tosolveproblemsandkeeppeace

C.Tokeeppeace

D.Tomaintainworldpeaceandsecurity答案:B

解析:文中提到联合国帮助解决困难并维护和平,答案应包含这两项,故选B。54、WhatistheroleoftheUnitedNations?

A.toprotecttheenvironment

B.topromotedevelopment

C.tosolveproblems

D.alloftheabove答案:D

解析:文章提到联合国的多个作用,包括解决问题、维护和平、保护环境和促进发展,故选D。55、Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheUnitedNationsisnot______.

A.agovernment

B.asmallgroup

C.asecretorganization

D.alloftheabove答案:D

解析:文中明确指出联合国不是政府,也不是小团体或秘密组织,故选D。56、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ThehistoryoftheUnitedNations

B.TheroleoftheUnitedNations

C.ThemembersoftheUnitedNations

D.ThegoalsoftheUnitedNations答案:B

解析:文章主要介绍联合国在国际事务中的作用,故选B。57、TheUnitedNationshelpscountriesbyprovidingthemwith______.

A.money

B.food

C.help

D.technologies答案:C

解析:文中提到联合国帮助各国,与提供帮助对应,故选C。PassageTwo

【简单短文内容】

Inthepast,peopleusedtotravelbyhorseandcarriage,orbyboat.Now,wecantravelbyair,bytrain,orbycar.Peoplehavedifferentwaystogofromoneplacetoanother.Somepeopleliketotravelbyplanebecauseitisthefastestway.Othersprefertrainsbecausetheyaresafeandcomfortable.Somepeopleevenridebicyclesorwalk.Itdependsonthepersonandthesituation.58、Inthepast,peopleusedtotravelby______.

A.horseandcarriage

B.boat

C.plane

D.bothAandB答案:D

解析:文中提到过去用马车和船来旅行,故选D。59、Whatisthefastestwaytotravelnow?

A.Byplane

B.Bytrain

C.Bycar

D.Byboat答案:A

解析:文中明确指出飞机是最快的旅行方式,故选A。60、Whydosomepeopleprefertraveling

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