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第1页(共1页)2026年四川省广元市中考英语试卷第I卷(选择题共100分)第一部分听力测试(共2节;30分)第一节:(共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前、你有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。每段对话读两遍。1.(1.5分)Howmuchdidthemanpayforhisschoolbag?2.(1.5分)Whatisbroken?3.(1.5分)Whatfruitdotheybothlike?4.(1.5分)Whatdotheyusuallyhaveonthisspecialday?5.(1.5分)Whichseasondoesthemanlike?第二节:(共15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时向阅读各小题,每小恶5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两遍。(3分)6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atahairdresser's.B.Atarestaurant.C.Ataparty.7.Whendoestheweddingpartystart?A.At11:20.B.At11:40.C.At12:00.(4.5分)8.Howarethethingsinthenightmarket?A.Cheapandnice.B.Nicebutexpensive.C.Modemandpopular.9.Whodoesthewomanwanttobuygiftsfor?A.Hersister.B.Herbrother.C.Hercousin.10.Whataretheygoingtodonext?A.Buyascarf.B.Pickupgifts.C.Playthrowinggames.(4.5分)11.Whatdothespeakersplantodotomorrow?A.Pickapples.B.Ridebikes.C.Buyhats.12.What'stheweatherprobablyliketomorrow?A.Cloudy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.13.Wherewillthespeakersmeettomorrow?A.Atthefarm.B.AtTom'shome.C.Atthemarket.(4.5分)14.Whatarethenewproducts?A.Ordinaryglasses.B.Smartglasses.C.Sunglasses.15.Howmanylanguagesarementioned?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.16.What'sthepronunciationoftheword"camera"?A./ˈkæmərə/B./ˈkeɪmərə/C./ˈkæmɪra:/(6分)17.Whatcoloristhecat?A.White.B.Brown.C.Black.18.WhatdoesTonydonow?A.Abusinessman.B.Apoliceman.C.Afisherman.19.Whatwillthecatdowhenitfindsfish?A.Sitdown.B.Standstraight.C.Makealoudnoise.20.WhymustTonywatchthecataftergettingfish?A.Tostopthecateatingthefishup.B.Toenjoythemomentwiththecat.C.Towatchthecateatingallthefish.第二部分基础知识运用(共2节;30分)第一节:单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共1分)从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。21.(1分)—Mum,it'ssoboringtolearntodohousework.—Honey,Ican'tdoeverythingforyou.You'dbetterlearntotakecareof______.()A.itself B.myself C.ourselves D.yourself22.(1分)—Thisterm,studentsinmostschoolswillhavea15﹣minutebreakbetweenclasses.—Ifso,we______havemorefreetimetorelax.()A.can B.must C.should D.need23.(1分)—DoyouknowwhyAIisbeingusedtocreatemusic?—I'mnotsure.Perhapsit's______thanpayingamusician.()A.inexpensive B.lessinexpensive C.moreinexpensive D.themostinexpensive24.(1分)—Everyyear,thousandsofvisitorscometoGuangyuan.—It'sreportedthatnearly______ofthemarefromotherprovinces.()A.twothird B.twothirds C.secondthirds D.twothree25.(1分)—Whyisthewindenergyusedwidelyinthecountryside?—Becauseitcostslittleandwillnever______.Besides,itproduceslittlepollution.()A.blowout B.putout C.comeout D.runout26.(1分)—Howdoyoufeelaboutthepartywehadlastnight?—Itwaswonderful.______greatfinwehad!()A.How B.Whata C.Howa D.What27.(1分)—Inarapidlydevelopingworld,wewillbeleftbehind______wekeeplearning.—Itotallyagree.Afterall,it'snevertoooldtolearn.()A.if B.unless C.aslongas D.assoonas28.(1分)—Whydoestheschoolholdtheactivityof"ClearPlate"?—Becauseit______tohelpreducefoodwaste.()A.designs B.designed C.isdesigned D.isdesigning29.(1分)—FuXing,whatdoesthesaying"Foodislife"mean?—Itmeans______.()A.whatislife B.whyshouldweeat C.howimportantfoodis D.thatwelivetoeat30.(1分)—Let'sworkasvolunteersintheCityMuseumduringthesummervacation.—______.I'mlookingforwardtothat.()A.Itcouldn'tbebetter B.It'suptoyou C.It'snotabigdeal D.Itdoesn'tmatter第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(10分)Oneday,Andywastakingawalkandhappenedtopassbyabeautifulfarm.Henoticedafarmerstandingbythefarm,looking31.Wantingtoknowwhathappened,hespoketothefarmer."Whydoyoulooksoworried?Haveyouplantedwheat?"Andyasked.Thefarmerslowly32hisheadandsaid,"I'venoticedthatthe33isn'tgreatandI'mworriedthatifitrains,thenewlyplantedwheatmightgetwet.There'sachanceitwon'tgrowatall,oreven34,itcouldbedeadinthesoil."Andynoddedin35andasked,"Then,haveyouplantedcotton?"Thefarmerthoughtforatime,andhesaidonceagain,"No.I'mafraidofthe36thisseason.Isimplycan'ttakethe37ofthenewlyplantedcottonbeingharmedbythosetroublesomethings."Andywas38andaskedagain,"So,whathaveyouplantedthen?"Thefarmerreplied,"Ihaven'tplantedanything.Iwantto39thatthere'snochanceofrainorinsectsgettinginthewayoftheirgrowth."Thereisnodoubtthateffectiveplanningisakeydriverofsuccess.Youcanplanandconsiderforalongtime,buttherecomesapointwhen40isimportant.31.A.satisfiedB.worriedC.excitedD.tired32.A.touchedB.loweredC.shookD.hit33.A.weatherB.soilC.waterD.grass34.A.fartherB.betterC.fasterD.worse35.A.confidenceB.prideC.understandingD.fear36.A.insectsB.heatC.birdsD.disease37.A.suggestionB.taskC.responsibilityD.risk38.A.angryB.politeC.sadD.surprised39.A.takedownB.makesureC.putforwardD.putoff40.A.actionB.patienceC.planningD.advice(10分)MysonNickwasexcitedtotryrockclimbingandneededapartner.Asa45﹣year﹣oldmother,Iamnotanactivepersonatall.ButIstill41tojoinhim.ThefirsttimeIreachedthetopandreturnedsafelytotheground,Iwas42withamixoffeelings.IhadpushedmyselfharderthanIeverthoughtpossible,butImadeit.43,fourmonthsintomyclimbingjourney,Ihadanaccidentduringclimbing.Ilostmybalanceonthewaydown.Ididn't44properlyandhurtmylowerback.IfearedthatIwouldneverreturntorockclimbingandfelt45.Ittooknearlythreemonths46Ifeltstrongenoughtogiveitanothertry.Imadeithalfwayup,butthennervousness47me.IfeltlikeIhadletmyselfandNickdown.ButNicktoldmenottoworry,totakemy48,andtotryadifferentwaywhenIwasready.Fifteenminuteslater,Ididashesaid.Alongtheway,Nickguidedand49me.Tomysurprise,Imadeittothetopandbacktothegroundsafely.Rockclimbingisdoing50forme.IthasnotonlyimprovedmybodyandmindhealthbutalsomadetherelationshipbetweenNickandmestronger.41.A.refusedB.regrettedC.decidedD.failed42.A.floodedB.bornC.boredD.pleased43.A.CertainlyB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Anyway44.A.matchB.lieC.landD.dress45.A.energeticB.shyC.fairD.low46.A.beforeB.becauseC.thoughD.whether47.A.dieddownB.wentbyC.camedownD.followedby48.A.ticketB.timeC.handD.stick49.A.cheatedB.droppedC.encouragedD.thanked50.A.wondersB.wrongC.harmD.surveys第三部分阅读理解(共2节;40分)第一节:(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项(10分)HEADINGOUTFORASHOWTOREMEMBERRecently,thetrendof"travelingtoacityforaconcert"hasbecomepopularinChina,withmoreandmorepeopleenjoyingliveperformances.Whatkindsofperformancesdotheylike,andwhatarethereasonsbehindthistrend?Let'sexplorethefindingsfromareportfocusingonyoungpeople.51.Whatispopularforyoungpeoplerecently?A.Enjoyingsocialmediaapps.B.Watchingonlineperformances.C.Travelingtoacityforaconcert.D.Collectingtheirfavoritemodels.52.Whatperformancesdoyoungpeoplelove?A.ConcertsandLivehouse.B.VRshowsandCross﹣talk.C.LivehouseandVRshows.D.DramasandStand﹣upcomedy.53.Whatcomesfirsttoyouthabouttheperformances?A.Socialneed.B.Venue.C.Ticketprice.D.Performer.54.Howmanypeoplegotoofflineperformancesforartistictaste?A.57.49%.B.53.27%.C.25.98%.D.19.68%.55.Wheredoesthereportprobablycomefrom?A.Atextbook.B.Anewspaper.C.Atravelguide.D.Anadvertisement.(10分)Canyouimagineaworldwithoutfire,wherefoodcan'tbecookedandthereisnowaytostaywarminwinter?Inancienttimes,ourancestorslivedundersuchconditions.Backthen,peopledidn'tknowthattherewasfire,letalonehowtouseit.Whennightfell,itwasasblackasahole,andthecriesofwildanimalscouldbeheardintheair.Peoplehadtostayclosetogether,coldandscared.Withoutfire,theyhadtoeatraw(生的)food,whichoftenmadethemill,leadingtoearlydeaths.ThisisthepointinthestorywhenSuirenappears.AncienttextsshowthattherewasonceaplacecalledSuiming,wherepeopledidn'tknowaboutthechangeofseasonsorthedifferencebetweendayandnight.Inthatland,ahugetreecalledtheSuiWoodgrewwidely.Muchlater,awisemanvisitedthelandandrestedunderthetree.Suddenly,alargebirdpeckedatthetree,andbrightfiresbrokeout.Afterseeingwhatthebirddid,themantookasmallbranch(树枝)anddrilledittomakefire.Fromthenon,hewasknownasSuiren.SuirenbecamethefirstpersontocreatefireinancientChina,teachingpeopletocookfood,endingtheageofeatingrawmeat.Thismadehumansdifferentfromanimalsandheishonoredasthe"FireAncestor".Everyyear,differentkindsofeventsrelatedtofirecultureareheldtohonorthegreatman.Suiren'svaluegoesbeyondteachinghumanstousefire.Healsoopenedanewerainthedevelopmentofhumancivilization(文明).56.Whydoesthewriteruseaquestioninparagraph1?A.Tointroduceafact.B.Todoubtanopinion.C.Toattractreaders'interest.D.Toexplainthebackground.57.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.SuirenwasborninSuiming.B.SuirenplantedtheSuiWood.C.Thelifewasdifficultwithoutfire.D.Peoplemadefiretoscareanimalsaway.58.Whichsentenceuses"drill"withthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword?drill:/drɪl/v.①钻孔②教(某人)反复练习③操练(士兵)A.Thedogiswelldrilledinkeepingthedoor.B.ThedoctorisdrillingaholeinTom'stooth.C.Thecaptainoftendrillsthesoldiersinthewild.D.Theteacherisdrillingtheclasstoreadthewords.59.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.TheroleofSuireninhistory.B.Theendofeatingrawfood.C.ThegrowthofChinesecivilization.D.Theprocessofcreatingfire.60.WhichwordscanbestdescribeSuiren?A.Smartandhelpful.B.Wiseandconfident.C.Selflessandbrave.D.Niceandhumorous.(10分)ThepossibilityoflivingonMarsisbeingexploredafterastudyprovedthediscoveryofsaltwaterlakesbelowthesurfaceofMars.Billionsofyearsago,theclimateofMarswaswarmandwetandhadthepossibilityforhostingmicrobial(微生物的)life.Scientistsarenot100percentsurewhathappenedtowateronit.Onepopulargeneralideaissolar(太阳的)wind.Accordingtotheidea,thesolarwindlikelyblewawayCO2aswellassmalldropsofwaterfromaironMarsoverthepastbillionyears,leavingtheplanetwithonly10percentofitsbeginningamountofwatertoday.Itisjustlikewhenwegetourskinwetandtherearesmalldropsofwateronthesurface,thewindwillfinallydryusoff.andthewaterwillbecarriedaway.ThisisverylikelytohappentoMars,causingthesurfacetobecomehardanddry.ThisdiscoverywasmadewiththehelpoftheEuropeanSpaceAgency'sMarsExpressspaceship,whichsentoutradiowavestotheplanet'ssurface.Scientistsdecidedwhatmaterialtheirradiowavesmetwith.Theareawiththesupposedbodiesofwaterhadhighreflectivity(反射率),whichiswhyscientistsbelievethatwaterisstoredbelowthesurface.WithtemperaturesaslowastheaverageonMars,waterissupposedtobefrozen.ButscientiststhinkthatwateronMarsisabletokeepawaterformbecauseofthehighlevelofthesalt﹣sohighthatthepossibilityofactivelifesurvivinginsuchaconditionisprettylow.Withthesaltywaterandanunsuitableclimate,Marsisnownotfittoliveon.Butscientistsarestilltryingtolearnmoreaboutthelifeformsthatoncepossiblylivedontheplanet.61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"'referto(指代)inparagraph2?A.Earth.B.Solarsurface.C.Mars.D.Microbiallife.62.Whyisthehuman'sskinmentionedinparagraph3?A.Toexplainthegreatinfluenceofsolarwind.B.ToprovidefurtherinformationaboutMars.C.TostresstheimportanceofwateronMars.D.Tosuggestkeepingskinfromgettingdry.63.HowdidtheresearchersprovethereiswateronMars?A.BysendingoutthespaceshiptoMars.B.BymeasuringtheamountofsaltonMars.C.BycheckingthematerialscollectedfromMars.D.Bynoticingthenumberofreflectedradiowaves.64.WhatdoscientiststhinkofthefuturelivingonMars?A.Comfortable.B.Hopeful.C.Disappointed.D.Uncaring.65.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheExplorationofEnergyonMarsB.TheSituationofLivingThingsonMarsC.TheExplanationofTheClimateonMarsD.TheDiscoveryofSaltwaterLakesonMars第二节:(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(10分)Makinghandmadegiftsisapopularproject,whichtakeslotsoftimeandenergy.66.Handmadegiftsarethoughtfulandshowcare,makingthemextraspecial.Workingtogetherontheseprojectscanbefunforbothparentsandchildren.ExpressingLoveHandmadegiftsareaperfectwaytoshowyourcarewithoutspendingmuch.EvensimpleDIYthingswithhomeobjectsareoftenmoremeaningfulthanstore﹣boughtitems.Iftimeisnotenough,considerfantastichandmadegiftsfromonlinestores.67.AffordableandEco﹣FriendlyHandmadegiftsareoftenmadewithmaterialsyoualreadyhaveathome.Thismethodsavesmoneyandreducestheenvironmentaleffectbyusingfewerresources.68.Thesehandmadepresentsalsoprovideaspecialtouch.TeachingLifeSkills69.Theyincludeproblem﹣solving,organization,andplanning.Byplanningandcreatingagift,theypracticetheseskillsinahands﹣onway.Insteadofbuyingsomethingfromastore,they'llcomeupwithcreativeideasormakethingsbythemselves.70Makinghandmadegiftsisalsoawonderfulwayforyouandyourchildrentospendmeaningfultimetogether.Takingtimeoutofbusyplancanoftenbedifficult,butcreatingthoughtfulgiftstogetherprovidesnotonlyfunbutalsoimportantvalues.A.CreatingQualityTimeTogetherB.Eitherway,theyshowyourheartfeltfeelingsC.Whileitrequiresplanning,theeffortisworthitD.However,creatinggiftsonabudgetdoesn'tmeannovalueE.Makinghandmadegiftsteacheschildrenvaluablelifeabilities第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共50分)第四部分写(共3节;50分)第一节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分)Windingthroughtheremainsofacenturies﹣oldwatchtower,afour﹣leggedrobotcheckedthe"health"oftheancientstructureatShanhaiguanPass.Withsmartsensors(传感器)andcameras,therobotcan71(exact)findproblemssuchascracksandmissingbricksandreportthemtorelateddepartmentsinrealtime."Therobotcantaketheplaceofhuman72(perform)dangerousanddifficultexaminations,improvingboththespeed73qualityoftheGreatWallprotection,"saysLiuLiang,headofaresearchteamfromtheHebeiBureauofGeologyandMineralResourcesExploration.Carefully74(check)thewallsisthefirststepintheGreatWallprotection.ZhangPeng,38,isamongthe75(pioneer)whostartedusingdrones(无人机)in2017aspartofregularchecksoverthewalls."Dronescanhelpmonitor(监测)wallsthatare76(possible)forhumanstoreach,"Zhangsays.Inrecentyears,China77(put)alotofeffortstoprotecttheGreatWallthroughtheuseofcutting﹣edgetechnologies.ThesetechnologiesmaketheGreatWallstronger.Atthesametime,theyworkasabridgeconnectingpeople78theWallandraisingpublicawarenessofitsprotection."Wehopesuchapplicationcaninspireyoung79(people)lovefortheGreatWallanddevelop80strongersenseofresponsibilityforitsfutureprotection,"saysZhang.第二节:信息提取(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词,每空填一词。(10分)Yourdogturnsitsheadwhenyoucry,movesaroundwhenyou'restressedandshowsupbyyoursideinyourworstmoments.Whyaretheysosweet?Afterthousandsofyearsoflivingwithus,dogshavelearnedtopickuponourvoices,facesandevenoursmells.Dogs'brainshaveareasthatreact(回应)tovoices,justlikeoursdo.Scientistsfoundthatcertainbrainpartslightupwhendogshearvoices.Theydon'tjustnoticethesounditself,butalsothefeelingsinyourwords.Dogsarealsogoodatreadingfaces.Whentheylookatpicturesofhumanfaces,theirbrainactivityrises.AnMDPIstudyshowedthatseeingafamiliarfacestartsadog'semotional(情感的)center.Interestingly,dogscanevensmellemotions.Ina2018study,dogsintroducedtosweatfromfrightenedpeopleshowedmorestressthandogsthatsmelled"happy"sweat.Simplyput,yourworryhasasmellyourdogcanpickup,whileyourcalmnesshelpsthemrelax.Sohowdiddogsgetsogoodatreadingouremotions?Theanswerisinevolution(进化).ARussianfoxexperimentfoundthatfoxesraisedforfriendlinessdevelopbetterintheemotionalcenter.Fordogs,thousandsofyearsbesidehumanshaveimprovedtheirabilitiestoreadoursocialandemotionalsigns.Discoverthe81behinddogs'abilitiestosenseourfeelingsIntroductionDogsare82becausetheycannoticeourvoices,facesandevenoursmells.Abilities
Dogscanreacttovoices.
Dogsdo83inreadingfaces.
Dogsareabletosmellemotions.Scientificfindings
Theircertainbrainpartslightupwhendogshearourvoices.
Seeingafamiliarfacestartsadog'semotionalcenter.
Whenyouareworriedor84,yougiveoffasmellyourdogcanpickup.85Evolutionhasimproveddogs'abilitiestoreadouremotions.第三节:书面表达(共25分)86.(25分)"一千个读者就有一千个哈姆雷特。"近期,你校英语社团将举行"同读一本书"的主题分享会。假如你是社团负责人,请代表社团用英语写一份邀请函,邀请社团全体成员参加。写作要点:(1)活动意义(至少两点);(2)具体安排(时间、地点、要求);(3)发出邀请。写作要求:(1)内容必须包含以上要点,不得出现真实姓名和校名;(2)语言流畅,层次清晰,书写规范,卷面整洁;(3)词数80词左右,文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dearfellows,Toshareourunderstandingofagoodread,ourclubwillholdanactivitycalled"OneBook,OneClub".______EnglishClub
2026年四川省广元市中考英语试卷第I卷(选择题共100分)第一部分听力测试(共2节;30分)第一节:(共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前、你有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。每段对话读两遍。1.(1.5分)Howmuchdidthemanpayforhisschoolbag?【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】略2.(1.5分)Whatisbroken?【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】略3.(1.5分)Whatfruitdotheybothlike?【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】略4.(1.5分)Whatdotheyusuallyhaveonthisspecialday?【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】略5.(1.5分)Whichseasondoesthemanlike?【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】略第二节:(共15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时向阅读各小题,每小恶5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两遍。(3分)6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atahairdresser's.B.Atarestaurant.C.Ataparty.7.Whendoestheweddingpartystart?A.At11:20.B.At11:40.C.At12:00.【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】略(4.5分)8.Howarethethingsinthenightmarket?A.Cheapandnice.B.Nicebutexpensive.C.Modemandpopular.9.Whodoesthewomanwanttobuygiftsfor?A.Hersister.B.Herbrother.C.Hercousin.10.Whataretheygoingtodonext?A.Buyascarf.B.Pickupgifts.C.Playthrowinggames.【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】略(4.5分)11.Whatdothespeakersplantodotomorrow?A.Pickapples.B.Ridebikes.C.Buyhats.12.What'stheweatherprobablyliketomorrow?A.Cloudy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.13.Wherewillthespeakersmeettomorrow?A.Atthefarm.B.AtTom'shome.C.Atthemarket.【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】略(4.5分)14.Whatarethenewproducts?A.Ordinaryglasses.B.Smartglasses.C.Sunglasses.15.Howmanylanguagesarementioned?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.16.What'sthepronunciationoftheword"camera"?A./ˈkæmərə/B./ˈkeɪmərə/C./ˈkæmɪra:/【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】略(6分)17.Whatcoloristhecat?A.White.B.Brown.C.Black.18.WhatdoesTonydonow?A.Abusinessman.B.Apoliceman.C.Afisherman.19.Whatwillthecatdowhenitfindsfish?A.Sitdown.B.Standstraight.C.Makealoudnoise.20.WhymustTonywatchthecataftergettingfish?A.Tostopthecateatingthefishup.B.Toenjoythemomentwiththecat.C.Towatchthecateatingallthefish.【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】略第二部分基础知识运用(共2节;30分)第一节:单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共1分)从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。21.(1分)—Mum,it'ssoboringtolearntodohousework.—Honey,Ican'tdoeverythingforyou.You'dbetterlearntotakecareof______.()A.itself B.myself C.ourselves D.yourself【答案】D【解答】itself它自己;myself我自己;ourselves我们自己;yourself你自己。根据前面的主语You可知,此处需要用反身代词yourself。故选:D。22.(1分)—Thisterm,studentsinmostschoolswillhavea15﹣minutebreakbetweenclasses.—Ifso,we______havemorefreetimetorelax.()A.can B.must C.should D.need【答案】A【解答】can能够,表示客观条件下具备的可能性,符合"如果政策实施,学生自然能获得更多时间"的逻辑。must必须,语气过于强制,与假设情境不符。should应该,隐含建议或责任,但此处是陈述事实结果,而非提出要求。need需要,语义不符,且语法上需接不定式(如needtohave),直接使用错误。故选:A。23.(1分)—DoyouknowwhyAIisbeingusedtocreatemusic?—I'mnotsure.Perhapsit's______thanpayingamusician.()A.inexpensive B.lessinexpensive C.moreinexpensive D.themostinexpensive【答案】C【解答】inexpensive便宜的;lessinexpensive更不便宜的;moreinexpensive更便宜的;themostinexpensive最便宜的。根据上文DoyouknowwhyAIisbeingusedtocreatemusic?(你知道为什么AI被用来创作音乐吗?)结合常识可知,用AI来创作音乐比请音乐家更便宜。故选:C。24.(1分)—Everyyear,thousandsofvisitorscometoGuangyuan.—It'sreportedthatnearly______ofthemarefromotherprovinces.()A.twothird B.twothirds C.secondthirds D.twothree【答案】B【解答】twothird是错误的表达;twothirds三分之二;secondthirds是错误的表达;twothree是错误的表达。在英语中,分数表达时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,如果分子大于1,分母必须用复数形式。因此,"三分之二"应表达为twothirds(分子two是基数词,分母third需加s)。故选:B。25.(1分)—Whyisthewindenergyusedwidelyinthecountryside?—Becauseitcostslittleandwillnever______.Besides,itproduceslittlepollution.()A.blowout B.putout C.comeout D.runout【答案】D【解答】blowout意为"吹灭;爆裂"(如风吹灭蜡烛、轮胎爆裂),不符合"能源不会被……"的语境。putout意为"扑灭;熄灭;出版"(如灭火、出书),与"能源"搭配不当。comeout意为"出来;出版;结果是"(如花开、电影上映),语义不符。runout意为"用完;耗尽"(如资源耗尽),代入句中表示"风能永远不会耗尽",符合可再生能源(风能)的特点,逻辑通顺。故选:D。26.(1分)—Howdoyoufeelaboutthepartywehadlastnight?—Itwaswonderful.______greatfinwehad!()A.How B.Whata C.Howa D.What【答案】D【解答】根据题目和选项,可知这题要用感叹句,感叹句中What用于修饰名词,How用于修饰形容词或副词。这里修饰的是名词fun,所以要用What。fun是不可数名词,不能用不定冠词a/an修饰,所以排除选项B(Whata)和C(Howa)。故选:D。27.(1分)—Inarapidlydevelopingworld,wewillbeleftbehind______wekeeplearning.—Itotallyagree.Afterall,it'snevertoooldtolearn.()A.if B.unless C.aslongas D.assoonas【答案】B【解答】根据分析上下文,后半句的回应强调"不断学习的重要性"(it'snevertoooldtolearn),表明空白处应表达"如果不"的条件关系。unless意为"除非",相当于"如果不",用于引导否定条件句。代入后句子为:"Wewillbeleftbehindunlesswekeeplearning."(除非我们持续学习,否则我们将会落后。)这符合逻辑:如果不学习,就会落后。A.if(如果):若代入,"Ifwekeeplearning,wewillbeleftbehind"(如果我们持续学习,我们将会落后),这与常识矛盾,因为学习应避免落后。C.aslongas(只要):若代入,"Aslongaswekeeplearning,wewillbeleftbehind"(只要我们持续学习,我们将会落后),同样不合逻辑。D.assoonas(一…就…):表示时间顺序,而非条件关系,如"Assoonaswekeeplearning,wewillbeleftbehind"(我们一持续学习,就立刻落后),语义不通。故选:B。28.(1分)—Whydoestheschoolholdtheactivityof"ClearPlate"?—Becauseit______tohelpreducefoodwaste.()A.designs B.designed C.isdesigned D.isdesigning【答案】C【解答】根据分析句子,句子主语是"it"(指代"theactivityof'ClearPlate'",即"光盘行动"活动)。"设计(design)"的逻辑主语是人(或组织),活动是被人设计的,因此主语"it"是动作"design"的承受者,需用被动语态(结构是be+过去分词)。A.designs(一般现在时,主动语态):主语是动作执行者时才用主动,排除。B.designed(一般过去时,主动语态):时态和语态均不符合,排除。C.isdesigned(一般现在时,被动语态),结合问句提问的是does,可知时态用一般现在时,即用一般现在时的被动语态,正确。D.isdesigning(现在进行时,主动):语态错误(活动无法"主动设计自己"),排除。故选:C。29.(1分)—FuXing,whatdoesthesaying"Foodislife"mean?—Itmeans______.()A.whatislife B.whyshouldweeat C.howimportantfoodis D.thatwelivetoeat【答案】C【解答】根据分析题目,题目问"Foodislife"这句话的意思,也就是要表达食物的重要性。且空缺处是一个宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序(主语+谓语),选项B是疑问语序,排除。选项A:whatislife(生命是什么),和原句意思无关。选项C:howimportantfoodis(食物有多么重要),和"食物就是生命"表达的含义一致,都强调食物的重要性。选项D:thatwelivetoeat(我们活着是为了吃),逻辑和原句不符,原句是强调食物对生命的意义,不是说活着的目的是吃。故选:C。30.(1分)—Let'sworkasvolunteersintheCityMuseumduringthesummervacation.—______.I'mlookingforwardtothat.()A.Itcouldn'tbebetter B.It'suptoyou C.It'snotabigdeal D.Itdoesn'tmatter【答案】A【解答】根据分析选项,A.Itcouldn'tbebetter:意为"再好不过了",用于表达对提议的高度赞同,与后文"I'mlookingforwardtothat(我一直期待这件事)"的积极态度完全契合。B.It'suptoyou:意为"由你决定",强调决策权在对方,未体现"期待"的情绪,不符合语境。C.It'snotabigdeal:意为"没什么大不了的",带有轻视意味,与"期待做志愿者"的热情矛盾。D.Itdoesn'tmatter:意为"没关系",通常用于回应道歉或无关紧要的事,与提议无关。故选:A。第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(10分)Oneday,Andywastakingawalkandhappenedtopassbyabeautifulfarm.Henoticedafarmerstandingbythefarm,looking(31)B.Wantingtoknowwhathappened,hespoketothefarmer."Whydoyoulooksoworried?Haveyouplantedwheat?"Andyasked.Thefarmerslowly(32)Chisheadandsaid,"I'venoticedthatthe(33)Aisn'tgreatandI'mworriedthatifitrains,thenewlyplantedwheatmightgetwet.There'sachanceitwon'tgrowatall,oreven(34)D,itcouldbedeadinthesoil."Andynoddedin(35)Candasked,"Then,haveyouplantedcotton?"Thefarmerthoughtforatime,andhesaidonceagain,"No.I'mafraidofthe(36)Athisseason.Isimplycan'ttakethe(37)Dofthenewlyplantedcottonbeingharmedbythosetroublesomethings."Andywas(38)Dandaskedagain,"So,whathaveyouplantedthen?"Thefarmerreplied,"Ihaven'tplantedanything.Iwantto(39)Bthatthere'snochanceofrainorinsectsgettinginthewayoftheirgrowth."Thereisnodoubtthateffectiveplanningisakeydriverofsuccess.Youcanplanandconsiderforalongtime,buttherecomesapointwhen(40)Aisimportant.31.A.satisfiedB.worriedC.excitedD.tired32.A.touchedB.loweredC.shookD.hit33.A.weatherB.soilC.waterD.grass34.A.fartherB.betterC.fasterD.worse35.A.confidenceB.prideC.understandingD.fear36.A.insectsB.heatC.birdsD.disease37.A.suggestionB.taskC.responsibilityD.risk38.A.angryB.politeC.sadD.surprised39.A.takedownB.makesureC.putforwardD.putoff40.A.actionB.patienceC.planningD.advice【答案】BCADCADDBA【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:他注意到一位农夫站在农场边,神情忧虑。satisfied满意的;worried忧虑的;excited兴奋的;tired疲惫的。根据后文"Whydoyoulooksoworried?"(你为什么看起来如此忧心忡忡?)可知,农夫神情忧虑。故选B。(2)考查动词。句意:农夫慢慢摇了摇头说。touched触摸;lowered低下;shook摇动;hit击打。根据后文农夫回答"No."表示否定,shakeone'shead是固定搭配,意为摇头表否定。故选C。(3)考查名词。句意:我注意到天气不太好,我担心一旦下雨,刚种下的小麦会被淋湿。weather天气;soil土壤;water水;grass小草。根据后文ifitrains(如果下雨)可知,此处说的是天气状况。故选A。(4)考查形容词比较级。句意:小麦有可能根本长不出来,更糟的是,它们会烂在土里。farther更远;better更好;faster更快;worse更糟糕。固定搭配orevenworse意为"更糟糕的是",递进说明情况变差。故选D。(5)考查名词。句意:安迪会意地点点头,接着问道。confidence自信;pride骄傲;understanding理解;fear恐惧。根据前文I'venoticedthattheweatherisn'tgreatandI'mworriedthatifitrains,thenewlyplantedwheatmightgetwet.There'sachanceitwon'tgrowatall,orevenworse,itcouldbedeadinthesoil.(我发现天气不太好,我担心一旦下雨,刚种下的小麦会被雨水打湿。小麦有可能根本长不出来,更糟糕的是,它们会烂在泥土里。)可知,农夫讲述自己担心小麦被雨水毁掉的顾虑,安迪听完明白了农夫的担忧,inunderstanding表示理解、了然于心,符合上下文逻辑。故选C。(6)考查名词。句意:不种棉花,是因为我害怕这个季节的虫子。insects昆虫,虫子;heat高温;birds鸟类;disease疾病。根据后文"Iwanttomakesurethatthere'snochanceofrainorinsectsgettinginthewayoftheirgrowth"(我想确保没有雨水或虫子阻碍作物生长)可知,此处担心虫害。故选A。(7)考查名词。句意:我根本承担不起新种棉花被这些麻烦虫子破坏的风险。suggestion建议;task任务;responsibility责任;risk风险。固定搭配taketherisk意为"承担风险",故选D。(8)考查形容词。句意:安迪十分惊讶,又问道:那你到底种了什么?angry生气的;polite礼貌的;sad难过的;surprised惊讶的。根据前
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