Unit 1 Growing up Presenting ideas 课后检测练-2022-2023学年高中英语外研版2019选择性必修第二册

Unit1Growingup——Presentingideas一、完成句子1.Pleaseclearyourtoysoff_______.

请把你们的玩具收起来,以便我能学习。2._______thatyourdietisvariedandbalanced.

极其重要的是你的饮食要多样化,并保持均衡。3.Myideais________alltheaffairsrighttoday.

我的观点就是今天把所有的事情都放一放。4._____________thatstressispartlyresponsiblefordisease.

有很多证据证明压力是造成疾病的部分原因。5.Ihavearrivedattheconclusion________________.

我已经得出结论,她是一个非常聪明的女孩。二、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。SmartHomeProductsforLivingaConnectedLifeWhatmakessomethingasmarthomeproduct?Generally,it'sdefinedbyitsabilitytoconnecttoaWi­Finetwork,allowinguserstointeract(互动)withitfromtheirsmartphones.We'veroundedupsomecool,diverseofferingsthatyou'lllovetohaveinyourhome.NestCamIQ＄299.00TheNestCamIQisabeautifullydesignedhomesecuritycamerathatcanrecognizefaces.Itcanwarnyouifthere'sastrangerinyourhome.Thedevicealsosupportstwo­waycommunicationviabuilt­inmicrophonesandapowerfulspeaker.LogitechHarmonyE＄249.99TheLogitechHarmonyEliteisoneofthebestuniversalremotecontrolsavailableonthemarket.Itcancontroljustabouteverypieceofelectronicsyouown(Itsupportsover270,000devices！)ineveryroomofyourhouseorapartment,includingTVs,streamingdevices,andsoundsystems.AppleHomeP＄349.00TheAppleHomePodhasbetteraudioqualitythananyothersmartspeakeravailabletoday.Availableinwhiteorspacegray,theSiri­powereddevicealsoallowsyoutocontrolanumberofdeviceswithyourvoice.AugustSmartLockP＄279.99TheAugustSmartLockProiscompatible(兼容的)withmostlocks.Amobileappallowsyoutomanageaccesstothelock,checkitsusagehistory,andgetinformedwhensomeoneopensthedoor.Youcancontrolitandcheckonthestateofyourdoorwithvoicecommands.1．WhatcantheNestCamIQhelpyoudo?A．Properlyuseyoursmartphonecamera.B．Controlelectronicswithyourvoice.C．Checkthelocksofyourhouse.D．Keepyourhomesafe.2．Whichdevicecanhelpyouoperatealmostallyourelectronicequipmentremotely?A．NestCamIQ.B．AppleHomePod.C．AugustSmartLockPro.D．LogitechHarmonyElite.3．Whichcolumnofawebsiteisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A．Technology. B．News.C．Society. D．Education.三、阅读填空阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Switchingfromchildhoodtoadulthoodcanbechallenging.1Workonnotactinglikeachildbymanagingyouremotions.Withalittlebitofpractice,youwillbegintoseeyourselfactingmorelikeanadultthanachild.●Acceptresponsibilityforyouractions.Youshouldtakeresponsibilityforyouractions,whethertheyareintentional(故意的)orunintentional.2Failingtoacceptresponsibilitymayseemlikeagoodideaatthetime,butinthelongtermitwillnotbenefityou.Forexample,ifyouaccidentallybackintoyourneighbor'scar,letthemknowbywritingthemanoteorknockingontheirdoor.Then,correctyourmistakebypayingforthedamage.●Showpeoplerespect.Respectyourpartner,familymembers,friends,andstrangers.3Asyougrowupandmature,youshouldunderstandtheconceptofrespectandwhyitisimportant.Givingrespectwillalsogiveyoumorerespectinreturn.●Developawaytohandleconflictmaturely.Whenyouarefacedwithaconflict,itisimportanttokeepyouremotionsincheck.Controlyourangerandavoidbecomingaggressive.4Giveyourselftimetocooldownifyouarereallyangry.Thiswillpreventyoufromsayinganddoingthingsthatyoushouldn'tdointheheatofthemoment.●Receivefeedback(反馈)positively.Peoplelearnandgrowbyreceivingfeedbackandcriticismfromothers.Youshouldacceptthatyoudon'tknoweverythingandthatfeedbackfromanexpertisnotmeanttohurtyou.Itismeanttohelpyou.Forexample,thoroughlyreadthroughyoureditsonyourresearchpaper.5A．Takeonadultresponsibilities.B．Oftentimes,youmaystillfeellikeachild.C．Childrenareoftenselfishanddisrespectful.D．Itisasignofmaturityandrespectforothers.E．Theseeditswillhelpimproveyourwritinginthefuture.F．Thiscanhelpyougethighermarksinmanyofyoursubjects.G．Takeadeepbreath,listen,andworkthroughtheconflictwiththeotherindividual.四、书面表达阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Fifteenyearsago,Iwasborninabigfamily.Ihadbeentaughtthatmoneycouldn’tbuyeverythingeversinceIwasalittlekid.Myparentsarethemosthard-workingpeopleIhaveeverseen.Asmuchasmyparentstriedtoteachmethesevalues,somecouldonlybelearnedthroughpersonalexperiences.Asachild,Iwouldsitinthechurchtryingtoconcentrateonthewordsofthepriest(牧师),butmyattentionwassoonattractedbytheshininggoldandthediamondswornbytheSaturdaychurchgoers.Asmyeyesbegantowander,Inoticedmendressedintheirtailoredsuitsandshirtsaccompaniedbywomenintheirdesignerdresseswithmatchinghandbagsandshoes.Myfamily,ontheotherhand,wastheoppositeofrich.Ourhand-me-downclotheshadbeenwashedsomanytimesthatthecolorshadbecomedullandlifeless.Althoughthisrevealedthemoneystrugglesofourlargefamily,ourfaceswerealwayswashedandhairneatlycombed.Whensittingontheoldbigredandwhitetruckaftertheservice,Ipicturedthelivesledbythosedrivingtheirbrand-newcars,wishingIwouldbeoneofthem.Ineverstoppedthosefantasies,evenwhenIwasinmiddleschool.Sinceitwasaprivateschool,mostofthechildrencamefromwealthyfamilies.Asaresult,Iconstantlyfeltashamed.AlthoughIcouldhidemylackofwealthatschoolbywearingourschooluniforms,mypovertywasembarrassinglyapparentonweekendswithmyclassmateswearingdesignerjeansandIhadnochoicebuttowearmysister’soldjeans.Ineverfittedinwithmyclassmates.Tomyrelief,therewasonlyonegirlnamedJuliewhoopenedherhearttome.Iwasattachedtoherlikeashadow.Soon,herbirthdaywasapproaching.Julieinvitedmetoattendherbirthdayparty.注意:续写词数应为150左右。However,IgrewupsetasIcouldn’taffordagift._______________________________________________________________________________Whensheopenedthegiftbox,myheartmissedabeat.____________________________________________________________________一、完成句子1.sothatIcanstudy2.Itisessential3.tolayaside4.Thereisalotofevidence5.thatsheisaveryintelligentgirl二、阅读理解1.D细节理解题。根据NestCamIQ中的描述可知，NestCamIQ是一款设计精美的家庭安全摄像头，可以识别人脸。如果家里有陌生人，它会提醒你。该设备还支持通过内置麦克风和强大的扬声器进行双向通信。由此可知，该设备可保障家居安全，故选D项。2.D细节理解题。根据LogitechHarmonyElite中的描述可知，LogitechHarmonyElite是市场上存在的最普遍的远程控制产品之一。它可以控制你家里或公寓每个房间里的几乎每一件电子产品，它支持超过27万台设备！包括电视、流媒体设备和音响系统。故选D项。3.A文章出处题。根据体裁为广告类应用文，且出现了大量的与科技有关的词汇，如：two­waycommunicationviabuilt­inmicrophones,remotecontrol,smartspeaker,voicecommands可知，本文应来自科技专栏。三、阅读填空1.B空前句提到从童年到成年是一个挑战，空后句说明如何才能表现得不像个孩子，由此可知，B项(通常，你可能仍然觉得自己像个孩子)符合上下文语境。2.D根据空前句Youshouldtakeresponsibilityforyouractions,whethertheyareintentional(故意的)orunintentional.可知，D项(这是成熟和尊重他人的标志)是对上文内容的进一步说明。3.C空前一句讲到要尊重别人，空后一句说明“随着你长大和成熟，你应该明白什么是尊重以及它为什么重要。”由此可知，空处应是与空后一句作对比，故C项(孩子们常常自私无理，不尊重别人)符合上下文语境。4.G本段主要讲了如何成熟地解决冲突。根据空前句Controlyourangerandavoidbecomingaggressive.及空后句中的cooldown可知，G项(深呼吸、倾听、解决与他人的冲突)符合上下文语境。5.E根据空前句Forexample,thoroughlyreadthroughyoureditsonyourresearchpaper.可知，E项(这些编辑将有助于你今后的写作)是对上文的进一步说明。四、书面表达However,IgrewupsetasIcouldn’taffordagift.Itwo