福建省龙岩市2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末质量监测英语试卷（含答案无听力原文及音频）

学年第一学期期末八年级质量监测英语试题（考试时间：分钟满分：分）注意：请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！在本试题上答题无效。Ⅰ.听力（共三节，小题每小题分，满分分）第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的、、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.第1页/共14页

3A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的、、C第2页/共14页

读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。6.HowoftendoesLiXiangswim?A.Onceaweek.B.aweek.C.Threetimesaweek.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。7.Whattimeisitnow?A.6:50p.m.B.7:00p.m.C.7:10p.m.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。8.WhichformofartdoesKangkangprefer?A.Paper-cut.B.Calligraphy.C.Photography.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。9.WherewillDavidwork?A.InShanghai.B.InChongqing.C.InHangzhou.听第5段对话，回答第10、小题。10.WhydoesJackfeelunhappy?A.Becausehefailedthemathexam.B.Becausehisparentswereangrywithhim.C.BecausehewaitedforLisaforalongtime.WhatwillJackdonext?A.withLisa.B.Askforhelp.C.Dosportswith听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。12.Whatdidthegirldolastmonth?A.Beijing.B.Preparedforthespeech.C.toMount13.Whatmaybetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.andstudent.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。14.HowdoesMikefeel?A.Lonely.B.C.Nervous.15.WhatwilltheydoinBaiyangLake?AGofishing.B.Haveapicnic.C.Enjoytheflowers.第三节ANext16.________.第3页/共14页

Meetat17.________o’clock.a18.________.Listentothe19.________storiesoftheRedArmy.Enjoypaper-cuttingart.Listentoatalkbyafamous20.________.Ⅱ.选择填空（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）1.Longyanisabeautifulcityanditlies________thewestofFujian.A.inB.onC.to2.youliketogototheparkwithus?—I’dloveto,________Ihavetocleanmyroomfirst.A.orB.andC.but3.Itis________formetofinishthetaskinanhourbecauseit’stoohard.A.impossibleB.improperC.important4.Lucyisinterestedindifferentplanets________MercuryandA.slowlyB.finallyC.especially5.shouldturntheelectricitywhenthereis________athome.A.anybodyB.nobodyC.somebody6.Nowmoreandmoreyoungpeoplelikeshoppingonlinebecausethey________spendmuchtimegoingfromshoptoshop.A.won’tB.needn’tC.shouldn’t7.—Howcanwegainmore________aboutMars?—ByaskingAI.A.knowledgeB.challengeC.language8.—HowlongdoesittaketoflyfromXiamentoHarbin?—It________about4hoursbyplaneA.costsB.spendsC.takes9.willvisitthecalligraphyshow________moreabouttraditionalculture.A.learningB.tolearnC.learned第4页/共14页

10.Shengliopenedtoon26thDecember,2025.—Great!Anditis________intheworld.A.longB.longerC.thelongestAsweallknow,Xiamen________Gulangyu.A.ispopularwithB.isknownforC.ismadeof12.Thelittleboyisbraveenoughtosing________.A.inpublicB.bychanceC.onpurpose13.OurclasswillhaveapicnicthisSunday________theweatherisfine.A.assoonasB.aswellasC.aslongas14.—What’swrongwithyou?—I________latelastnight.AndnowIhaveaheadache.A.madeupB.stayedupC.tookup15.—________beautifulthepostcardsare!MayIhavealookatthem?—Sure!Hereyouare.A.HowB.WhatC.WhataⅢ.完形填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。MemettursunjanErkinisa12-year-oldboy.Hehasanartificial(人造的)rightleg.Butwhenheplaysbasketball,he____16____aboutit.“Ijustwanttoplaylikeeveryoneelse,”hesays.ErkinwasborninShufuCounty,XinjiangUygurAutonomousRegion.Hecameintotheworld____17____partofhisrightleg.Hisparentswerefarmers.Theydidn’tknowhowtohelphim.Asachild,Erkinoftenfelt____18____.washardforme,”hesaid.Hestayedindoors____19____otherchildrenplayedoutside.Everything____20____whensix-year-oldErkinwatchedavideoofNBAstarStephenCurry.“Currywasn’tthetallestorstrongest,buthewasgreat.SoIthought,‘Icanplay,too!’”Erkinsaid.Hisfatherboughthimaused(二手的)basketball,butplayingwas____21____atfirst.“Ikeptlosinggamesandwantedto____22____,”hesaid.“ButIdidn’t,andItoldmyself,‘Realplayersneverdothat.’”Erkinpracticedhardonhishomemadecourt.He____23____learnedtoplaywell.Soon,hemadetheschoolteam.“Basketballwasn’tjustasport.Ithelpedmefindmyself,”hesaid.Lastsummer,Erkin____24____inanationalyouthleague(联赛).Forthefirsttime,hetravelledbeyondhis第5页/共14页

hometown,andmetmanyfamousplayers.Theysaidhewasstrongandbrave.Now,hedreams____25____,“I’llkeepplaying.MaybeIcanhelpsomeoneelsedothesame.”16.A.learnsB.forgetsC.worries17.A.withoutB.throughC.along18.A.confidentB.proudC.upset19.A.thoughB.ifC.while20.A.changedB.happenedC.ended21.A.comfortableB.excitingC.difficult22.A.lookupB.giveupC.cheerup23.A.quicklyB.clearlyC.heavily24.A.drewB.playedC.sang25.A.biggerB.simplerC.strangerⅣ.阅读理解（共两节，小题；满分分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的、、、D四个选项中，选出最佳小题；每小题2分，满分分）AThePalaceMuseumopeneditsdoorstoeveryone101yearsago.IthasbecomeafunpartofourlivesTherearemanykindsofwaystoexperienceit!Therearenearly200lovelycatsinthemuseum.Online“catmaps”helpvisitorsfindthesestars,andthemuseumcreatesgiftslikenotebooksandfridgemagnets(冰箱贴).“Havingclassesheremakesthebookscometolife!”saidShao14.Duringhisclass’studytour,theteachertoldstudentsmanyinterestingstories.“Thefloortiles(地砖)intheHallofSupremeHarmony(太和殿)amazedme,”saidShao.“Theywereevenharderthanstone,andpeoplemadethemsolongago!”第6页/共14页

RunnersenjoyrunningaroundthePalaceMuseum.Theythinktherunisrelaxing,anditmakesthemhappy.Theviewsalongthewayarebeautiful.Theycanseetheredwallsandyellowroof(屋顶)ofthemuseum.26.WhendidthePalaceMuseumopentothepublic?A.In2025.B.In2015.C.In1995.D.In1925.27.WhatgiftsdoesthePalaceMuseumcreateforthecats?A.Catmapsandstorybooks.B.Modeltilesandtoyroofs.C.Notebooksandfridgemagnets.D.Runningshoesandwaterbottles.28.WhatdidShaothinkofthefloortiles?A.Amazing.B.Beautiful.C.Colorful.D.Ancient.29.RunnerslikerunningaroundthePalaceMuseumbecausetheycan________.A.findsomelovelystarcatsB.hearinterestinghistorystoriesC.enjoytheviewsalongthewayD.seetheHallofSupremeHarmony30.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthetext?A.Culture.B.Health.C.Nature.D.Sports.B(A14-year-oldstudent,LiMingisinterviewing(采访)adronepilot,GuoShilong.)Isitdifficulttolearnhowtoflyadrone?Itisnotverydifficult,butyouneedtolearntherulesandkeeppracticing.Therearethreeimportantskills:takinghovering(悬停)andlanding.Whatdoyoudoatwork?Iusedronestochecksolarpanels(板)tofindtheproblems.Someofthemareverydangerous,soIneedtofindandtakephotosofthem.Then,Icantelltheproblemstotherightpeople.Howdidyouchoosethisjob?WhenIwaslookingforjobsin2022,Ifounddronesinterestingandsawagreatfutureinthem,soIdecidedtobecomeadronepilot.Itooktrainingcoursesandgotmylicense(执照)in2023.Iwanttobeadronepilot.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?第7页/共14页

Dronepilotscan’tjustflydrones.Ifyouwanttousedronesinmapping,youneedtolearngeography.Andifyouwanttousetheminotherfields,youneedtolearnmoreaboutthose,too.31.WhatdoesGuousedronestodo?A.Deliverpackages.B.studentshowtofly.C.photosofviews.D.Checksolarpanelsforproblems.32.WhatdoesGuothinkoflearningtoflyadrone?A.Easy.B.Important.C.Useful.D.Dangerous.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“”referto(指代)?A.Drones.B.Photos.C.Theproblems.D.Solarpanels.34.Guodecidedtobeadronepilotbecause________.A.hewantedtotakephotosB.helikestochecksolarpanelsC.it’scooltolearnhowtoflyadroneD.it’sinterestingandhasagreatfuture35.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingbestdescribes(描述)Guo?A.Quiet.B.Patient.C.Cute.D.CXuanpaperisnotonlyforwritingandpaintingwithabrushpen,butalsoforembroidering(刺绣)withfineneedles(针).XuanpaperembroideryisanoldartfromJiangxi.Ithasahistoryofover300years.ItputstogetherChinesepainting,calligraphyandhandembroidery.MakingXuanpaperembroiderytakesalongtime.Artistsfirstdrawapicturebyhandoronacomputer,andthencolorthethreads(线).Afterthat,artistscanstarttoembroider.“Ourneedlesareverythin—youcan’tseethemonthefloor,”saidGu71.Intheend,theymounttheartwork.Xuanpaperembroiderylookslikerealpaintings.That’sbecausethepaperandthreadarenotshiny.Thismakesitlooksoftandbeautiful.However,learningthisartwellisnoteasy.needafocusedmindandgoodcontrolwitheverymove,”Gusaid,“Onemistakecanbreakhoursofwork”.第8页/共14页

Guistryingtopassonthisoldart.Guandhissonmakepopularthingslikeearringstosell.Theyalsoteachchildreninfunclassesintheschool.36.Fromparagraph1,wecanlearnXuanpaperembroidery________.A.comesfromJiangsuB.usesXuanpaperasmaterialC.hasahistoryoflessthan300yearsD.putstogetherfourdifferentChineseartforms37.WhatistherightorderofmakingXuanpaperembroidery?①colorthethreads②mounttheartwork③drawapicture④starttoembroiderA.①③②④B.②①③④C.③①④②D.④①②③38.WhydoesXuanpaperembroiderylooklikerealpaintings?A.Becauseitishardandbeautiful.B.Becausethecolorsareverybright.C.Becausetheneedlesareverythick.D.Becausethepaperandthreadarenon-shiny.39.WhichisTRUEaboutXuanpaperembroidery?A.Ittakesashorttimetomake.B.Itneedsagoodcontrolofmoves.C.Guthinksiteasytolearnthisartwell.D.Guandhissonpassitonbyteachingchildrenonline.40.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.XuanPaperPaintingB.XuanPaperEmbroideryC.XuanPaperFlowersD.XuanPaperCalligraphyDTherearefourlaunchcentresinourcountry,JiuquanSatelliteLaunchCentre,XichangSatelliteLaunchCentre,SatelliteLaunchCentreandSatelliteLaunchCentre.OnOctober31st2025,Chinasentanewspaceship—theShenzhou-21crewedspaceshipintospace.Ittookatp.m.fromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCentreinGansuProvince.ThreeChineseastronautswereonboard.TheirnamesareZhangLu,FeiandZhangHongzhang.ZhangLuisthecommander(指令长)oftheteam.Heisaspacepilotandhasbeentospacebefore.HewasacrewmemberoftheShenzhou-15mission(任务).FeiandZhangHongzhangcarryoutthespaceflightmissionforthefirsttime.Feiistheyoungestmember.Heisaflightengineer.ZhangHongzhangisapayloadspecialist.Theastronautshavemuchworktodointhespacestation.Theywilldo27newscienceprojectsduringtheirsix-monthstay.FourmicealsowentintospacealongwiththeShenzhou-21ThisisthefirsttimeChinahasdoneascientificexperimentwithsinspace.Thefourmice(two“boys”andtwo“girls”)werechosenaftermorethan60daysofhardtraining.Scientistswanttostudytheofspaceonthem.第9页/共14页

41.WheredidtheShenzhou-21takeA.JiuquanSatelliteLaunchCentre.B.XichangSatelliteLaunchCentre.C.SatelliteLaunchCentre.D.SatelliteLaunchCentre.42.WhatisZhangLu’sjob?A.Aspacepilot.B.Aflightengineer.C.Apayloadspecialist.D.Aspacescientist.43.Howlongwilltheastronautsstayinthespacestation?A.27days.B.60days.C.180days.D.365days.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Plants.B.Animals.C.Foods.D.45.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.ThehistoryofChinesespaceflights.B.China’snewspacestationmission.C.ThetrainingofChineseastronauts.D.Ascienceexperimentwithmiceinspace.第二节5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）EAsastudent,youmaymeetplentyofschoolwork,clubactivitiesandcompetitions.Howcanyoudealwiththem?____46____First,makeadailytimetableandkeepdoingit.____47____Thishelpsyouformagoodstudyinghabit.Secondeachnight,takefiveminutestoplanthenextday.downyourtasksonanote.____48____Third,cleanyourdeskattheendofeachday.____49____Whenyousitdown,thereisnothinginyourway.canfocusonyourtasksrightaway.____50____Forexample,tellyourselfyoucan’tgooutwithfriendsuntilyoufinishatask.Thenyou’llhaveareasontofinishyourworkquickly.A.Finally,setrulesforyourself.第10页/共14页

B.Herearefourtipstohelpyou.C.Thisway,you’llknowwhattodowhenyouwakeup.D.Gotobed,wakeup,andstudyatthesametimeeachday.E.Aclearspacehelpsyoustartyourworkeasilythenextday.Ⅴ.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分分）根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。51.A:What’syourdreamjob?B:________________________________________________.52.A:_________________________________________________________Chinesepainting?B:IlikeAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestivalbest.53.A:_________________________________________________________whenIcalledyouyesterday?B:Iwastakingashower.54.A:Ihaveabadcough.B:_________________________________________________________.shouldseeadoctor.55.A:_________________________________________________________duringyourholiday?B:IplantovisitFuzhou.Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。56.like________________________________________第11页/共14页

57.tomorrow________________________________________58.what,cute________________________________________59.hair,than________________________________________60.at9p.m.lastnight________________________________________Ⅶ.短文填空（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。第12页/共14页

SichuanOperaisafamoustraditionalChineseoperawithalonghistory.Itcomes____61____Sichuan,ChongqingandsomenearbyplacesinsouthwestChina.Therearefourbigsinging____62____(style)inSichuanOpera.Itsmusicisnice____63____special,withclearandbeautifulsounds.Theactorswear____64____(color)clothes,andthefacialpaintingsarebrightanddifferent.Itissaidthatancientpeople____65____(paint)theirfacestodriveawaywildanimals.Themostinterestingpartisface-changing.Actorscanchange____66____(they)masksquicklyinsecondsonthestage.Someactorscanevenchangeover10masksin____67____(little)than20seconds.PengDenghuaiisgoodat____68____(do)this.Knownasthe“KingofFaceChanginginSichuanOpera”,heoncesetaGuinnessRecordbychanging14differentmasksinjust25seconds.SichuanOperais____69____importantpartofChineseculture.It____70____(tell)manyoldandinterestingstoriesaboutChineselifeandhistory.Moreyoungpeoplearebecominginterestedinitnowadaysandweshouldlearnaboutitandkeepitalive.Ⅷ.书面表达（满分分）71.假定你是李华，你外国朋友Peter在华求学，来信向你诉说他的烦恼。请你根据以下表格提示，用英语给他写一封回信，帮助他克服困难。词数80左右。第13页/共14页

●feellonely●makefriends●schoolworkstress●discoveranddevelopstrong●awfulpointsrelationshipwith●…parents注意事项：1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。DearPeter,I’msorrytohearthatyou’retroubledbysomeproblems________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________