广东深圳市2025-2026学年第二学期期末考试高二英语试卷（含答案）

广东深圳市2025-2026学年第二学期期末考试高二英语试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheCityofBurlingtonpublicartprogramispresentingaseriesoftemporarypublicartsignsattheBeachwayinconjunctionwiththeOntarioCultureDays.Thisprojectwillselect10visualartistsand10writerstocreateartworkthatwillbedisplayedontemporarysignsalongthemulti-usepath.ThiscallisopentoBurlington-basedartistsandisopentoallartformsthatcanbepresentedinasignformat.Thisincludes,butisnotlimitedto:visualart,graphicart,photography,poetry,shortstory,non-fiction,etc.Submissionsmaybefromexistingornewlycreatedwork.Theartistfeeforthisprojectis$400.TheCityofBurlingtonwillpayforallcostsrelatedtotheproduction,installation(安装)andmaintenanceofthesigns.EstimatedProjectTimelineAugust2:CallforArtistsresponsesdueByAugust12:Successfulartistsselected;enterintoacontractwiththeCityofBurlingtonSeptember6:FinalartworkfilesdueSeptember23–October13:ArtworkdisplayedfordurationofCultureDayscelebrationApplicationPackageArtworkStatement:Pleaseprovideabriefstatement(maximum150words)outliningyourartworkconcept.ArtworkorWritingSubmission:•VisualArtSubmission:Pleasesubmitanartworksketch(草图)ofyourconcept.Thiscanbeaworkinprogressratherthanacompletedpiece.Ifyouareproposingtouseacompletedartwork,pleasesubmititasyour“sketch”.•WritingSubmission:Submissionsmustbeamaximumof250words.Itmaybeastand-alonepiecesuchasapoemorshortstoryoraparttakenfromalargerpiece.ArtistBiography:Pleaseprovideashortintroduction(maximum50words)totheartistwritteninthethirdperson.21.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Toraisemoneyforlocalartists.B.Toreleaseacollectionofartwork.C.Tocallforartworksforaproject.D.Tointroduceaculturalfestival.22.Howlongwillthepublicartsignsbeondisplay?A.Tendays. B.Threeweeks. C.Onemonth. D.Twomonths.23.Whichofthefollowingmeetstheapplicationrequirements?A.A150-wordpoem.B.A100-wordself-introduction.C.A300-wordstory.D.A200-wordartworkstatement.BWhenIfirstpickedupafountainpen,Icouldn’tunderstandwhyanyonewouldbotherwithsuchanoutdatedinstrument.Mygrandfather’seyeslituplikeachilddiscoveringahiddentreasure.Tohim,theactofwritingwasn’tjustaboutputtingwordsonpaper—itwasasacredpractice.Writingwasaboutcarefullycraftingthoughtsandcommunicatingthemwithprecision(精准)andcare.Asateenagerinthedigitalage,Ifoundtheleakinginkandthescratchynib(笔尖)moreofanannoyancethananythingelse.ButmyviewbegantochangewhenIcleanedouthisroofspacelastsummer.Whilesortingthroughboxes,Icameacrossawoodenboxfilledwithletters—notjustlettershehadreceived,butdraftsofhisown.Oneletter,writtentothelocalmayorabouttheclosureofaneighborhoodpark,wasn’tjustalistofcomplaints.Instead,hehadcapturedthesceneofelderlymenplayingchessintheshade,thedistantsoundofchildrenlaughing,andthegeneralpeacefulatmosphereofthearea.Thewritingwasbothelegantandfirm,urgingthemayortoconsiderthevalueofcommunityspaces.ItwasthenthatIunderstood.Mygrandfatherdidn’twritesimplytocommunicateinformation.Hisletterswerealaborofloveandrespect,intendedtogivethereaderthetimeandattentiontheydeserved.Hewasn’twritingforquickexchange,asIoftendidwithmytextmessages,butforlastingimpact.Ibeganusingthatoldfountainpenagain.Atfirst,myhandseizedup,andIfounditfrustratingtowriteatthepacemythoughtsraced.Butgradually,theslowinkflowforcedmetoslowdownandthinkdeeplyabouteveryword.Writingbecamemorethanjustatask—itbecameawayoftrulyreflectingonmythoughts,myemotions,andmywords.24.Howdidtheauthorinitiallyfindusingafountainpen?A.Troublesomeandmessy.B.Excitingandcreative.C.Fascinatingbutpointless.D.Confusingbutacceptable.25.Whydidtheauthorchangehisattitudetowardthefountainpen?A.Hefoundvaluablebirthdaygifts.B.Hediscoveredhisgrandfather’sletters.C.Herealizedtheartisticbeautyofwriting.D.Heexperiencedplayingchesswithelders.26.What’sthesignificanceof“slowinkflow”totheauthorinthelastparagraph?A.Ascreenforreflection.B.Acureforloneliness.C.Asourceofinspiration.D.Asymboloftradition.27.What’sthemostsuitabletitleforthisarticle?A.TheArtofHandwriting.B.TheLettersofMyGrandpa.C.TheWisdomofaFountainPen.D.TheSlowPaceofModernLife.CPremiered(首映)onJanuary29,2025,theanimatedfilmNeZha2hastakentheworldbystorm,earningover10billionyuanasofFebruary13,2025.DirectedbyJiaozi,itcontinuesthestoryofNeZhaandAoBing.Aftersurvivingagreatdisaster,NeZhaandAoBinglosttheirphysicalbodies.TheirsoulsweresavedbyTaiyiZhenrenwithamagicalseven-coloredlotus.Buttheirsoulsbegantodisappearagain,soTaiyiZhenrenhadtorebuildtheirbodieswithlimitedmaterials.Thefilmshowsremarkablecharactergrowth.NeZha,oncerebellious(叛逆的),learnstocareforhisfriendsandunderstandhimself.AoBing,whousedtohavepersonaltroubles,becomesabravewarrior.Visually,NeZha2isafeastfortheeyes.Itfeaturesthrillingsceneslikeflowinglavaandterrifyingseamonstersatthebeginning.Later,ittakestheaudiencetoKunlunMountain,amagicalplacefullofcolorfullandscapesandfairy-likecreatures.Thefinalbattleisunforgettable,withcharactersusingamazingweapons.Beyondtheaction,NeZha2conveysimportantlifelessons.Itencouragespeopletobebraveinthefaceofdifficulties,fightforwhatisright,andvaluefriendship.Thefilmhasnotonlybrokenboxofficerecordsbutalsoreceivedhighpraise,witharatingof8.6/10onmajorreviewplatforms.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“feast”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Alargemeal. B.Adifficulttask.C.Apleasantsight. D.Abigproblem.29.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Thefilmhasnoinfluenceontheanimationindustry.B.NeZha2isthefirstfilmtofeatureNeZhaandAoBing.C.Thefilm’ssuccessliesonlyinitsstunningvisualeffects.D.Thecharactersinthefilmhaveobviousgrowthandchanges.30.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutNeZha2?A.ItwasreleasedonJanuary28,2025.B.Itearnedover10billionyuaninitsfirstweek.C.Ithasbecomethesecondhighest-earningfilmglobally.D.Ithasan8.6outof10ratingonleadingreviewplatforms.31.Whatdoesthefilmreviewmainlytalkabout?A.ItintroducesthedirectorofNeZha2.B.ItdescribesthemaincontentofNeZha2anditsgreatsuccess.C.ItfocusesontheboxofficeresultsofNeZha2.D.IttalksaboutthewonderfulvisualeffectsofNeZha2.DEverytimeAIdraftsane-mailoranimage,theplanetpaysforit.Makingtwoimagescanconsumeasmuchenergyaschargingasmartphone.By2027,theglobalAIindustrycouldannuallyconsumeasmuchelectricityastheNetherlands.Andanewstudyidentifiesanotherconcern:generativeAIapplicationsalonecouldadd1.2millionto5milliontonsofharmfultrashtotheplanetby2030.Suchacontributionwouldaddtothetensofmillionsoftonsofelectronicproductstheglobeabandonsannually.Cellphones,computersandotherdigitalproductsoftencontainmercury(汞),leadorotherpoisons.Whenimproperlydisposed(处理)of,theycanpolluteair,waterandsoil.In2022,about78%oftheworld’se-wasteendupinlandfillsoratunofficialrecyclingsites,wherelaborersrisktheirhealthtocleanupraremetals.TheAIboomrapidlyconsumesdatastoragedevicesandhigh-performancecomponents,whichareusuallyreplacedwhennewversionsareavailable.Tocalculatethee-wastecontribution,researchersexaminedhardwareuse,lifespan,andtheindustry’sgrowthrate.Theirpredictionisanestimatethatcouldchangebasedonvariousfactors.Thisstudy’sbiggestvaluecomesfromitsattentiontoAI’sbroadenvironmentalimpacts,saysShaoleiRen,aresearcherattheUniversityofCalifornia,Riverside.“WemightwantAIcompaniestoslowdownabit,”hesays.Fewcountriesmandate(强制)theproperdisposalofe-waste,andthosethatdooftenfailtocarryouttheirexistinglawsonit.Twenty-fiveU.S.stateshavee-wastemanagementpolicies,butthereisnofederallawthatrequireselectronicsrecycling.Thankfully,somecompaniesclaimtobetakingindependentaction.MicrosoftandGooglehavecommittedtoreachingnetzerowasteandnetzeroemissionsrespectivelyby2030.Theyhavemanyoptionstolimite-waste.It’spossibletosqueezemorelifeoutofservers,forinstance,throughregularmaintenanceandupdatesorbyshiftingworn-outdevicestoless-intensiveapplications.Thesestrategiesarevitaltoreducee-wasteandbenefitsociety,thestudyauthorsestimate.32.WhatproblemdoesParagraph1present?A.TheNetherlandsconsumestoomuchelectricity.B.ThedisadvantagesofAIoutweightheadvantages.C.TheenvironmentalfootprintofAIisalarminglyextensive.D.AI’senergy-relatedissueslargelyresultfromimage-making.33.WhatisShaoleiRen’sattitudetowardthegrowthofAIcompanies?A.Indifferent. B.Cautious. C.Positive. D.Ambiguous.34.Whatisthekeytoreducinge-waste?A.Prioritizingsmartphonerecycling.B.AdjustingAIapplicationfrequency.C.BanningtheoveruseofAIcompletely.D.Adoptingdevice-lifespan-extendingmeasures.35.Whichoneisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AIMayWorsentheE-wasteCrisis.B.E-wasteCallsforProperUseofAI.C.E-wasteProblemsMostlyBlameonAI.D.AIandE-wasteAlwaysGoHandinHand.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FitnessMagazinerecentlyrananarticletitled“FiveReasonstoThankYourWorkoutPartner.”Onereasonwas:“You’llactuallyshowupifyouknowsomeoneiswaitingforyouatthegym,”whileanotherread:“___36___”Withaworkoutpartner,youwillincreaseyourtrainingeffortasthereisasubtle(微妙)competition.So,howdoyoufindaworkoutpartner?Firstofall,decidewhatyouwantfromthatperson.___37___Ordoyoujustwanttobephysicallyfit,abletomovewithstrengthandflexibility?Thinkabouttheexercisesyouwouldliketodowithyourworkoutpartner.Youmightthinkaboutpostingwhatyouarelookingforonsocialmedia,butitprobablywon’tresultinausefulresponse.___38___Ifyouplanonworkingoutinagym,thatpersonmustbelongtothesamegym.Mypartnerpostedherrequestonthenoticeboardofalocalpark.Hernoticeincludedwhatkindoftrainingshewantedtodo,howmanydaysaweekandhowmanyhoursshewantedtospendoneachsession,andherage.Italsolistedherfavoritesportsandactivities,andprovidedherphonenumber.___39___Youandyourpartnerwillprobablyhavedifferentskills.___40___Overtime,bothofyouwillbenefityourpartnerwillbeabletoliftmoreweightsandyouwillbecomemorephysicallyfit.Thecore(核心)ofyourrelationshipisthatyouwillalwaysbetheretohelpeachother.A.Yourfirstmeetingmaybealittleawkward.B.Aworkoutpartnerusuallyneedstolivecloseby.C.You’llworkharderifyoutrainwithsomeoneelse.D.Doyouwanttobeabetterathleteinyourfavoritesport?E.Howcanyouwriteagood“seekingtrainingpartner”notice?F.Justacceptyourdifferencesandlearntoworkwitheachother.G.Anynoticeforatrainingpartnershouldincludesuchinformation.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Growingupinahouseholdwithsixboyswasnoeasytask.Asthemiddlechild,Ifacednumerous___41___fromanearlyage,includingignoredfeelingsandlearningdisabilities.___42___,itdidn’tleavemediscouragedor___43___.AsIgrewolder,mydreamsofplayingbasketballincollegeandmaybeeventheNBA___44___duetoaseriesofinjuries.JoiningtheArmytofundmyeducationwouldhavebeenaworkable___45___,butforasemi-truckaccident,which___46___metoquitthatdreamaswell.Despitethesehardships,Iremained___47___andkeptworkinghard.AsIreflectonmyjourney,Imust___48___thatmomentsofdoubtonceheldmeback.Thepainanddamagetomybodywereunbearable,andIwas___49___ofwhatthefutureheld.Atmy___50___point,Iweighedover300poundsandformedaterriblelifestyle.Itwasn’tuntilIhitrockbottomthatIrealizedthecrucialrolethat___51___playedinovercomingadversity(逆境).Unexpectedly,these___52___ledmetoacareerinsalesandbusinesswhereIlearnedtoholdfirm,to___53___rejection,andtokeeppushingforward,which___54___thewayforstartingmyownadvisoryfirm.It’sbeenachallengingjourney,butIhavetransformedmystrugglesinto___55___,perseveredthroughthetoughtimesandcomeoutstrongerontheotherside.41.A.conflictsB.opportunitiesC.challengesD.interviews42.A.OtherwiseB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.However43.A.defeatedB.pleasedC.impressedD.embarrassed44.A.brokeoutB.fellapartC.cametrueD.paidoff45.A.alternativeB.processC.balanceD.concept46.A.allowedB.forcedC.persuadedD.required47.A.surprisedB.stressedC.determinedD.panicked48.A.rememberB.compareC.admitD.appreciate49.A.scaredB.fondC.optimisticD.ashamed50.A.proudestB.happiestC.craziestD.lowest51.A.adaptationB.imaginationC.independenceD.perseverance52.A.beliefsB.costsC.strugglesD.desires53.A.understandB.defendC.ignoreD.handle54.A.pavedB.recalledC.checkedD.blocked55.A.memoriesB.strengthsC.joysD.questions第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Bambooweaving,adelicatefolkcraft,isalittle-knownintangibleculturalheritageinsouthernChina.Eventoday,someyoungpeoplestillhave___56___lackoffullunderstandingofthisancientskill.Fewrealizethatitstruegoalis___57___(appreciate)thesuperbcraftsmanshipbehindeachwovenpiece.Seniorartisansdevote___58___(they)toteachingyounglearnersandrevivingthefadingcraft.___59___(concern)aboutitsinheritance,manymasterscombinetraditionalskillswithmodernideas.Itisnecessaryforustogetrid___60___thewrongviewthatbambooweavingisjustsimplemanualwork.Gradually,thisarthasearnedhighpublic___61___(approve)acrossdifferentregions.Truecraftsmen___62___(rare)pursuequickprofitsorfameintheircareer.Uptonow,thistraditionalcraft___63___(remain)aliveandvibrant.Bambooweaving,___64___hasahistoryofovertwothousandyears,displaysthewisdomofancientpeople.Wevalueitnotforitspracticaluse,___65___foritsuniqueartisticcharm.第四部分写作（共两节，满分50分）第一节（满分20分）66.假定你是李华，近期你发现校园内同学过生日互赠贵重礼物、盲目攀比消费的现象日益普遍。请以“Rational(合理的)CelebrationofBirthdaysonCampus(校园内)”为题，给校英文报投稿，内容包括：1.说明情况；2.表明个人态度，提出合理建议。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。RationalCelebrationofBirthdaysonCampus________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分30分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenImovedintoanewneighborhoodwithmytwolovelydogs,peopleintheneighborhoodwarnedmeaboutmynext-doorneighbor,Mr.Henderson,aretiredman.Everyoneinthecommunitythoughthewasbad-temperedanddifficulttogetalongwith,ashedislikednoisypetsandwouldgetannoyedoversmallmatters.Havinglosthiswifeyearsearlier,hehadlivedaloneforalongtime,growingquiet,coldanddistantfromallhisneighbors.IsoonfeltMr.Henderson’scoldattitudemyselfaftersettlingdown.WheneverIgreetedhimwithasmile,hewouldmerelyglanceatmeandwalkoffinsilence.Theonlytimeheapproachedmewastocomplainthatmydogs’constantbarkingruinedhispeace.Atonepoint,heevenwarnedmeseriouslythathewouldcallthepoliceifIcouldn’tkeepmydogsundercontrol.Hopingtoavoidtrouble,Itriedhardtokeepmydogsquietandkeptthemawayfromhispropertyasmuchaspossible.Evenso,acold,unspokendividealwayslaybetweenus.Onefreezingwinterafternoon,overnightsnowhadcoveredthewholeneighborhood,leavingthesidewalkcoatedwithslipperyice.Thebittercoldkeptmostpeopleindoors,makingthestreetsunusuallyquiet.Iwasbusywithhouseworkinsidemyhouse,whilemydogswanderedandplayedinthefencedyard.Allwascalmuntilmydogssuddenlybrokeintosharp,desperatebarks,nothingliketheirusualplayfulnoise.Shockedattheirstrangereaction,Irushedtothewindowtocheck.Ispottedmydogscirclinganxiouslyaroundafigureontheicysidewalk.IleanedforwardandrealizeditwasMr.Henderson.Hemusthaveslippedonthefrozenpavementandtakenahardfall.Completelyaloneinthebitingwind,helaytherelifelessly.Greatconcernfloodedmymind,asIknewhewouldfaceseriousrisksfromthefreezingweatherifnoonehelpedhimrightaway.注意：1.续写词数应为150字左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Withouthesitation,Irushedouttogiveahand._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Dayslater,MrHendersonshowedupatmydoorstepwithabagofsnacksformydogs.___________________________________________________________________________________