2026年黑龙江省绥化市高职单招英语试题解析及答案

2026年黑龙江省绥化市高职单招英语试题解析及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共40小题，每小题2分，共80分）1、Iusually_______myhomeworkafterdinner.

A.do

B.did

C.does

D.willdo答案：A

解析：句子描述的是经常性的动作，用一般现在时，主语是I，动词do不加s。2、They_______toBeijinglastweekend.

A.go

B.went

C.aregoing

D.willgo答案：B

解析：lastweekend是过去时间，因此用一般过去时，动词go的过去式是went。3、Please_______yourbagbeforeyouentertheclassroom.

A.puton

B.putup

C.putdown

D.putaway答案：C

解析：putdown表示“放下”，符合句意。4、Sheisa_______girlwhoalwayshelpsothers.

A.kind

B.kinder

C.kindest

D.kindly答案：A

解析：形容词原级修饰名词，不需比较级或副词形式。5、We_______thebookinthelibrary.

A.found

B.find

C.arefinding

D.willfind答案：A

解析：found是find的过去式，与inthelibrary（地点）搭配，表示找书发生在过去。6、He_______anewpairofshoesyesterday.

A.buy

B.bought

C.willbuy

D.buys答案：B

解析：yesterday是过去时间，应使用一般过去时，buy的过去式为bought。7、Theyaregoingto_______atriptoShanghainextweek.

A.make

B.making

C.makes

D.made答案：A

解析：goto是固定搭配，to后面需接动词原形，maketrip是常见搭配。8、Shepreferstea_______coffee.

A.than

B.to

C.with

D.from答案：B

解析：prefer…to…是固定搭配，表示“宁愿……也不”。9、ThisisthemostinterestingbookIhaveever_______.

A.read

B.reads

C.reading

D.reads答案：A

解析：最高级修饰book，需用过去分词，构成现在完成时。10、Hesuggested_______themeeting.

A.tocancel

B.cancel

C.cancelling

D.cancelled答案：C

解析：suggest后接动名词形式，表示建议做某事。11、Sheisalways_______hermistakes.

A.making

B.makes

C.made

D.makes答案：A

解析：always是频率副词，修饰现在进行时，makemistakes是固定搭配。12、I’msorry,I_______tosendyoutheletter.

A.forget

B.forgot

C.amforgetting

D.haveforgotten答案：B

解析：forget表示遗忘，forgot是过去式，句子描述的是过去的动作。13、Ifit_______tomorrow,wewon’tgoout.

A.rains

B.willrain

C.rain

D.raining答案：A

解析：if引导的条件状语从句，主句是将来时，从句用一般现在时。14、Letmeknow_______youneedhelp.

A.if

B.when

C.whether

D.that答案：C

解析：whether用于宾语从句中，表示“是否”。15、IhaveneverbeentoJapan,butI_______there.

A.wouldliketogo

B.wouldlikegoing

C.liketogo

D.likegoing答案：A

解析：wouldliketodo是固定搭配，表达意愿。16、Heaskedme,“Didyouenjoythemovie?”

A.Ifyouenjoythemovie

B.Ifyouenjoyedthemovie

C.Whetheryouenjoythemovie

D.Whetheryouenjoyedthemovie答案：D

解析：直接引语改为间接引语，疑问句用whether引导，并使用过去完成时。17、Heis_______tothepartytonight.

A.coming

B.came

C.comes

D.willcome答案：A

解析：tonight是将来时间，用一般现在时表将来，coming是正确的形式。18、MybrotherhasbeentoParis_______lastyear.

A.for

B.in

C.since

D.by答案：B

解析：in表示时间点，lastyear是具体时间，用in符合语法。19、Heisastall_______hisbrother.

A.like

B.as

C.than

D.so答案：B

解析：as…as是固定结构，表示“和……一样”。20、Pleaseturn_______thelight.

A.on

B.off

C.up

D.down答案：B

解析：turnoff表示“关掉”，符合句意。21、Hehas_______alotofmoney.

A.saved

B.save

C.saves

D.issaving答案：A

解析：has是助动词，后接过去分词构成现在完成时。22、Shehas_______herhomeworkforanhour.

A.do

B.done

C.doing

D.does答案：B

解析：hasbeendoing表示“已经持续做某事”，done是过去分词。23、Hewassick,sohe_______theclass.

A.miss

B.missed

C.misses

D.willmiss答案：B

解析：表示过去未上课，使用一般过去时。24、Ithinkheis_______togetupearly.

A.habit

B.habits

C.habitually

D.habitual答案：D

解析：adjective修饰主语，he是人，用habitual表示“习惯性的”。25、Shegavemeabookand_______apen.

A.also

B.too

C.either

D.aswell答案：A

解析：also常用于句中，表示“也”，usedwithand。26、Hedoesn’tknowanythingaboutit,_______heisverycurious.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.or答案：B

解析：表示转折，前后句意相反，使用but。27、Theydon’tliketea,_______theylikecoffee.

A.so

B.but

C.and

D.or答案：B

解析：表示转折，与前半句形成对比。28、Ifyouwanttosucceed,youmustworkhard_______youwillfail.

A.so

B.and

C.but

D.or答案：C

解析：表示转折，与前半句构成对比关系。29、Mymotherisverystrict,_______sheisverykind.

A.so

B.but

C.and

D.or答案：B

解析：表示转折，说明母亲性格的两方面。30、Heisnotonlyagoodsinger,_______heisagreatdancer.

A.butalso

B.andalso

C.but

D.also答案：A

解析：notonly…butalso…是固定结构，用于并列否定与肯定。31、Idon’tlikeapples,_______Ilikeoranges.

A.so

B.but

C.and

D.or答案：B

解析：表示转折，与前半句构成对比。32、Helikesplayingbasketball,andhealsolikesfootball.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.or答案：A

解析：两个并列动作，使用and连接。33、Sheisn’thappytoday,_______sheisverytired.

A.so

B.but

C.and

D.or答案：A

解析：前后句表示因果关系，用so连接。34、Theyaregoingtothepark,andtheywillhaveapicnic.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.or答案：A

解析：并列两个动作，用and连接。35、IliveinBeijing,_______mybrotherlivesinShanghai.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.or答案：A

解析：并列两个地点，用and连接。36、Sheisnotonlysmart,_______sheisverykind.

A.butalso

B.andalso

C.but

D.or答案：A

解析：notonly…butalso…是固定结构，用于并列否定与肯定。37、Ihavetwobrothers,_______arestudents.

A.all

B.both

C.neither

D.either答案：B

解析：两者都，用来修饰复数名词。38、Shelikescoffee,_______Iprefertea.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.or答案：B

解析：表示转折，与前半句构成对比。39、Doyouknow_______themeetingwillstart?

A.when

B.where

C.how

D.what答案：A

解析：询问时间，用when。40、Idon’tknow_______sheisgoing.

A.where

B.when

C.why

D.how答案：A

解析：询问地点，用where。第二部分：完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Lastsummer,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamilyvacation.Wehadaverygoodtimethere.Theweatherwasnice,andthesandwassoft.Iplayedinthewaterandbuiltasandcastle.Mybrotherwantedtogoswimming,butIpreferredtorelaxonthebeach.Myparentswerehappytoseemehavingfun.Wepackedourbagsandleftthebeachbeforesunset.Itwasawonderfulexperience,andIwillneverforgetit.41、Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily_______.

A.onavacation

B.inavacation

C.foravacation

D.atavacation答案：A

解析：onavacation表示“在一次假期中”，是固定搭配。42、Wehadaverygoodtime_______.

A.there

B.then

C.that

D.than答案：A

解析：在那里度过愉快时光，用there。43、Theweatherwasnice,andthesandwassoft.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.or答案：A

解析：并列两个事实，用and连接。44、Iplayedinthewaterandbuiltasandcastle.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.or答案：A

解析：并列两个动作，用and连接。45、Mybrotherwantedtogoswimming,_______Ipreferredtorelax.

A.but

B.and

C.so

D.or答案：A

解析：表示转折，对比兄弟俩的不同爱好。46、Myparentswerehappytoseemehavingfun.

A.too

B.either

C.also

D.aswell答案：A

解析：too用于句尾，表示“也”，与前面句意呼应。47、Wepackedourbagsandleftthebeachbeforesunset.

A.before

B.after

C.during

D.since答案：A

解析：在日落之前离开，用before正确表达时间关系。48、Itwasawonderfulexperience,_______Iwillneverforgetit.

A.so

B.and

C.but

D.or答案：A

解析：表示结果，用so连接。49、Mybrotherwantedtogoswimming,butIpreferredtorelaxonthebeach.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.or答案：B

解析：表示转折，对比兄弟俩的活动。50、Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily_______avacation.

A.on

B.in

C.for

D.at答案：C

解析：foravacation表示“为了度假”，是固定搭配。第三部分：阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）PassageOne

【简单短文内容】

TherearemanyplacestovisitinBeijing.TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamouslandmarks.Itisover13,000kilometerslongandwasbuiltover2,000yearsago.TheForbiddenCityisanotherpopulartouristattraction,wherevisitorscanlearnaboutChinesehistory.Becauseofitshistoricalsignificance,manypeoplechoosetovisitBeijingduringthesummer.ThereisalsotheTempleofHeaven,aplacewhereemperorsusedtoprayforgoodharvests.Theseplacesarenotonlyinterestingbutalsoeducational.51、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Beijinghasmanyhistoricalplacestovisit

B.TheGreatWallistheonlytouristattractioninBeijing

C.Beijingisknownforitsmodernbuildings

D.TheTempleofHeavenisnotvisitedbymanypeople答案：A

解析：主旨大意为北京有许多历史景点值得参观。52、HowlongistheGreatWall?

A.Morethan13,000kilometers

B.Lessthan10,000kilometers

C.About12,000kilometers

D.Exactly13,000kilometers答案：A

解析：文中明确提到“over13,000kilometerslong”。53、WhenwastheGreatWallbuilt?

A.1,000yearsago

B.2,000yearsago

C.3,000yearsago

D.4,000yearsago答案：B

解析：文中提到“wasbuiltover2,000yearsago”。54、WhatistheForbiddenCitymainlyusedfor?

A.Tobuildhouses

B.Tocreatemodernlandmarks

C.TolearnaboutChinesehistory

D.Toholdtradefairs答案：C

解析：文中提到“visitorscanlearnaboutChinesehistory”。55、WhydomanypeoplechoosetovisitBeijinginthesummer?

A.Becauseithasdeliciousfood

B.Becauseofitshistoricalsignificance

C.Becauseitisveryhot

D.Becauseitistoocrowded答案：B

解析：文中提到“Becauseofitshistoricalsignificance”。56、WhatistheTempleofHeavenusedfor?

A.Toprayforgoodharvests

B.Tobuildnewhouses

C.Toholdfestivals

D.Tomakemoney答案：A

解析：文中提到“emperorsusedtoprayforgoodharvests”。57、WhatcanyoudoinBeijingbesidesvisitingtheGreatWall?

A.Playonthebeach

B.VisittheForbiddenCity

C.Drinkcoffee

D.Writealetter答案：B

解析：ForbiddenCity是文中提到的另一个景点。PassageTwo

【简单短文内容】

Johnisastudentwholovesreading.Hereadseverydayafterschool.Hisfavoritebookis“HarryPotter.”Hedreamsofbecomingawriteroneday.Togetclosertohisdream,hewritesstoriesinhisfreetime.Histeacheroftenencourageshimtokeepreadingbecauseithelpshimtoimprovehisskills.John’sparentsalsosupporthim.Theybelievethatreadingcanmakehimmoreintelligent.Johnisworkinghardtoachievehisdream.58、WhydoesJohnreadeveryday?

A.Becausehehasnofriends

B.Becausehewantstobeawriter

C.Becausehelovesmusic

D.Becausehelikessports答案：B

解析：文中提到“hedreamsofbecomingawriteroneday”。59、WhatisJohn’sfavoritebook?

A.“TheDaVinciCode”

B.“HarryPotter”

C.“ToKillaMockingbird”

D.“TheCatcherintheRye”答案：B

解析：文中明确写到”Hisfavoritebookis“HarryPotter.””60、WhatdoesJohndoinhisfreetime?

A.Hewatchescartoons

B.Hewritesstories

C.Heplaysfootball

D.Hestudiesmath答案：B

解析：文