2026年湘教版八年级英语上册期末考试题库（附含答案）

2026年湘教版八年级英语上册期末考试题库（附含答案）考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从选项A、B、C中选出正确答案。听一遍后，根据所听到的内容选择正确答案。Wheredidtheboygoonvacation?

A.Hewenttothemountains.

B.Hewenttothebeach.

C.Hewenttothecity.Howoftendoesthegirlexercise?

A.Everyday.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Onceaweek.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthissister?

A.Hethinkssheismoreoutgoing.

B.Hethinkssheislessoutgoing.

C.Hethinkssheisthesameashim.Whydidthegirlnotwatchthemovie?

A.Itwastoonoisy.

B.Itwastooboring.

C.Shedidn’tlikeit.Whatwilltheboydonextyear?

A.Hewillstudycomputerscience.

B.Hewillstudymusic.

C.HewillstudyEnglish.2、听长对话选答案（10分）

听下面两段对话，每段对话后有五个问题，从选项A、B、C中选出正确答案。听一遍后，根据对话内容选择正确答案。对话一：

W:Didyougotothecountrysidelastsummer?

M:Yes,Idid.Ivisitedmygrandparents,andwewenthikinginthemountains.W:Whatdidyoudoonholiday?

M:IstayedathomeandwatchedalotofTV.W:Didyoumeetanyfriends?

M:No,Ididn’t.ButImetsomeinterestingpeopleinthepark.W:Howoftendoyouexercise?

M:Iexercisethreetimesaweek.W:Whatareyougoingtodoaftergraduation?

M:I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.Wheredidtheboygoonvacation?

A.Tothecountryside

B.Tothecity

C.TothebeachWhatdidhedoonholiday?

A.Hewenthiking

B.HestayedathomeandwatchedTV

C.HemetsomefriendsHowoftendoesheexercise?

A.Onceaweek

B.Twiceaweek

C.ThreetimesaweekWhatistheboygoingtostudyaftergraduation?

A.English

B.Music

C.ComputerscienceWhodidhemeetwhileonvacation?

A.Hisfriends

B.Hisgrandparents

C.Someinterestingpeople对话二：

W:What’sthematter,Tom?

M:Ihaveaheadache.IthinkIneedtorest.W:ShouldItakeyoutothehospital?

M:No,thanks.I’lljusttakesomemedicine.W:Howoftendoyouhelpyourparentswithchores?

M:Ihelpthemeveryday.It’sgoodformyhealth.W:Doyoulikewatchingdocumentaries?

M:Yes,Ido.Theyareveryinteresting.W:Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

M:Icleanedmyroomandvisitedmyaunt.What’swrongwithTom?

A.Hehasastomachache.

B.Hehasaheadache.

C.Hehasatoothache.Whatdoeshethinkheshoulddo?

A.Hethinksheshouldgotothehospital.

B.Hethinksheshouldtakesomemedicine.

C.Hethinksheshouldrest.Howoftendoeshehelphisparentswithchores?

A.Never

B.Sometimes

C.EverydayWhatkindofprogramdoeshelikewatching?

A.News

B.Gameshows

C.DocumentariesWhatdidhedolastweekend?

A.Hewentshopping.

B.Hecleanedhisroomandvisitedhisaunt.

C.Heplayedfootball.3、听短文填空（10分）

根据你听到的短文内容，填写正确的单词或短语完成下面的短文。每个空格只填一个词。听两遍。Iwenttothebeachlastsummer.Itwasveryhot,butIhadagreattime.Iplayedvolleyballwithmyfriendsfrom10a.m.to2p.m.Thenwehadlunchatasmallrestaurantnearthebeach.We(16)______ourfavoritefoodanddrinks.Afterlunch,I(17)______abookonthesand.Intheevening,I(18)______totheoceanandwatchedthesunset.Itwas(19)______.Ithinkthebeachisthe(20)______placetospendavacation.二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

选择最佳答案完成句子。She___totheparkeverySunday.

A.go

B.goes

C.wentIthink___isthebestmovietheaterintown.

A.this

B.that

C.thoseHeis___thanhisbrother.

A.moreoutgoing

B.muchoutgoing

C.mostoutgoingWouldyoulike___withme?

A.togo

B.going

C.goes___youhelpmewithmyhomework?

A.Could

B.Can

C.DoShe___themoviewhenthephonerang.

A.waswatching

B.watched

C.watchesI___cleaningmyroomeveryday.

A.help

B.helpto

C.helpwithWeshould___moreexercise.

A.doing

B.do

C.doesIwantto___adoctor.

A.be

B.bea

C.amaHe___cleanhisroom.

A.could

B.can

C.should5、完形填空（15分）

阅读下列短文，从每题的三个选项中选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。Lastsummer,I(31)_______atriptothecountrysidewithmyfamily.We(32)_______inasmallvillage.Therewerenotallbuildings,butthereweremanytrees.I(33)_______theairwasfreshandthepeoplewerefriendly.Mycousinwas(34)_______thanme.Heplayedfootballandraneveryday.Iwantedtobe(35)_______ashim.Ialso(36)_______tohelpwiththehousework.We(37)_______alotoffuntogether.I(38)_______thevacationwasthebestoneI’veeverhad.Ihopeto(39)_______thereagain.A.wenton

B.wentto

C.gotoA.stayed

B.live

C.liveinA.think

B.thinks

C.thinksofA.moreoutgoing

B.morequiet

C.morecleverA.outgoing

B.quiet

C.cleverA.wanted

B.like

C.wantA.had

B.have

C.hasA.think

B.thinks

C.thinkofA.go

B.goes

C.went三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（20分）

阅读下列短文，从每题的选项中选择一个正确答案。Passage1

Lastmonth,Iwenttothemountainswithmyfamily.Weclimbedthehillsandtookphotos.Ialsometsomenewfriendswhoareverykind.Wesharedourfoodandhadagoodtime.Ithinkthemountainsarethebestplacetogoonvacation.Whatdidthewriterdolastmonth?

A.Hewenttothecity.

B.Hewenttothemountains.

C.Hewenttothebeach.Whatdidthewriterthinkaboutthemountains?

A.Theywerenotinteresting.

B.Theywerethebestplacetogoonvacation.

C.Theyweretoohot.Passage2

Ilikewatchingdocumentariesbecausetheyareveryeducational.Somedocumentariestellusaboutanimals,andsometellusaboutspace.Theyhelpuslearnsomethingneweveryday.Ialsoliketoreadaboutdifferentcultures.Whydoesthewriterlikewatchingdocumentaries?

A.Becausetheyareinteresting.

B.Becausetheyareeducational.

C.Becausetheyareshort.Whatdoesthewriterliketoreadabout?

A.Sports

B.Animalsandspace

C.HistoryPassage3

Liningisoneofthebestwaystokeephealthy.Ithelpsyoutomovemoreandstayactive.Ifyouwanttobehealthier,youcanexerciseeverydayandeatmorevegetables.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtobesmart.

B.Howtokeephealthy.

C.Howtostudyhard.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasawaytostayhealthy?

A.Exercisingeveryday

B.Eatingmorevegetables

C.WatchingTValot7、任务型阅读（10分）

根据短文内容，判断句子是真(T)还是假(F)。Passage4

Mysisterlikestowatchgameshows.Shethinkstheyarefunandinteresting.ButIdon’tlikethem.Iliketowatchdocumentariesandnews.Ithinktheyaremoreeducational.Mysisterlikestowatchgameshows.(T/F)

Iliketowatchgameshows.(T/F)

Ithinkgameshowsareeducational.(T/F)

Shethinksdocumentariesareinteresting.(T/F)

WehavedifferentTVpreferences.(T/F)8、信息匹配（10分）

根据短文内容，将人物与其对应的描述匹配起来。Passage5

PersonA:Iliketowatchmovies.Ithinkthebestmovietheateristheonewiththebiggestscreen.

PersonB:Iexerciseeveryday.Ithinkit’simportanttostayhealthy.

PersonC:Iammoreoutgoingthanmybrother.Iliketomakefriends.Helikestowatchmovies.

A.PersonA

B.PersonB

C.PersonCHethinksthebestmovietheaterhasthebiggestscreen.

A.PersonA

B.PersonB

C.PersonCHeexerciseseveryday.

A.PersonA

B.PersonB

C.PersonCHeismoreoutgoingthanhisbrother.

A.PersonA

B.PersonB

C.PersonCHelikesmakingfriends.

A.PersonA

B.PersonB

C.PersonC四、写作（25分）9、单词拼写（5分）

根据所给单词的首字母和中文意思写出正确的单词。s____（stay）

d____（do）

f____（friend）

e____（exercising）

m____（make）10、句子翻译（10分）

将下列句子翻译成英语。你经常锻炼吗？

我打算将来成为一名医生。

这部电影比那部更好。

教你打扫房间，好吗？

我认为看电视不如读书有趣。11、书面表达（10分）

请根据以下提示写一篇60-80词的短文，介绍你上个月的假期活动。内容包括：你去哪儿了，你喜欢做什么，你有没有遇到有趣的人，以及你对这个假期的感受。答案及解析一、听力部分答案：

1.B

2.A

3.A

4.C

5.A

6.A

7.B

8.C

9.C

10.B

11.B

12.C

13.A

14.B

15.B

16.enjoyed

17.wasreading

18.went

19.wonderful

20.best解析：

1.对话一中提到“wewenthiking”，所以答案是B。

2.对话一中提到“IstayedathomeandwatchedalotofTV”，所以答案是A。

3.对话一中提到“Mycousinwasmoreoutgoingthanme”，所以答案是A。

4.对话一中提到“Iwanttobeoutgoingashim”，所以答案是C。

5.对话一中提到“Ithinkthebeachisthebestplacetospendavacation”，所以答案是A。

6.对话二中提到“westayedinasmallvillage”，所以答案是A。

7.对话二中提到“Wehadalotoffuntogether”，所以答案是B。

8.对话二中提到“IthinkthevacationwasthebestoneI’veeverhad”，所以答案是B。

9.对话二中提到“Ihopetogothereagain”，所以答案是A。

10.对话二中提到“Hewasmoreoutgoingthanme”，所以答案是B。

11.对话三中提到“Ithinkthebestmovietheateristheonewiththebiggestscreen”，所以答案是B。

12.对话三中提到“Ithinkthemountainsarethebestplacetogoonvacation”，所以答案是A。

13.对话四中提到“Iliketowatchmovies”，所以答案是A。

14.对话四中提到“Ithinkthebestmovietheaterhasthebiggestscreen”，所以答案是B。

15.对话四中提到“Iexerciseeveryday”，所以答案是C。

16.根据短文，短文中的句子是“Ienjoyedthemovie”，所以答案是enjoyed。

17.短文中的句子是“Iwasreadingabook”，所以答案是wasreading。

18.短文中的句子是“Iwenttothebeach”，所以答案是went。

19.短文中的句子是“Itwaswonderful”，所以答案是wonderful。

20.短文中的句子是“Thebeachisthebestplacetospendavacation”，所以答案是best。二、基础知识运用答案：

31.A

32.A

33.B

34.A

35.A

36.A

37.A

38.B

39.A

40.B解析：

31.“wentonatrip”是固定搭配，所以选A。

32.“stayedinasmallvillage”是常用表达，所以选A。

33.“think”是动词原形，所以选B。

34.“moreoutgoing”是形容词比较级，所以选A。

35.“outgoing”是形容词原级，所以选A。

36.“want”是动词原形，所以选A。

37.“had”是过去式，所以选A。

38.“thinks”是第三人称单数形式，所以选B。

39.“go”是动词原形，所以选A。

40.最后一段提到了短文的内容，所以选B。三、阅读理解答案：

46.T

47.F

48.F

49.F

50.T

51.A

52.A

53.B

54.C

55.C解析：

46.短文提到“Mysisterlikestowatchgameshows”，所以正确。

47.对比短文和问题，错误。

48.文中没有说“他觉得电视剧是教育性的”，所以错误。

49.文中没有说“他觉得纪录片很有趣”，所以错误。

50.短文提到“我们有不同的电视爱好”，所以正确。

51.“Helikestowatchmovies”对应Person