浙江省丽水市2024-2025学年高一下学期6月期末英语试题（含答案）

第第页浙江省丽水市2024-2025学年高一下学期6月期末英语试题一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．WhichseasondoesTinaprefer?A．Spring. B．Autumn. C．Winter.2．Howoldisthewoman?A．Eighteen. B．Twenty-two. C．Forty.3．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Theparknearby. B．Theirfitnesshabits. C．Waystoloseweight.4．Whydoesthewomancometotheman?A．Toensurehissafety.B．Toapologizefortheaccident.C．Toaskforsomeinformation.5．Whatwillthewomanprobablyhavefordinnertonight?A．Hamburgers. B．Beefnoodles. C．Vegetablesalad.二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6．Whatproblemdoesthewomanhave?A．Shecan'tfindherway.B．Sheislateforaninterview.C．Sheisconfusedaboutthejobduties.7．Whatistheman'srole?A．Todesignproducts.B．Tosellproducts.C．Toconductinterviews.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8．WhatdoesthemanthinkoflifeinIreland?A．Itisrelaxing. B．Itislively. C．Itisboring.9．Whatisusefulaccordingtothewoman?A．Settlingindifferentplaces.B．Workingwithpeaceofmind.C．Havingfriendsaroundtheworld.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inaschool. B．Inabookstore. C．Inalibrary.11．Whowrotethebookthatchangedthewoman'slife?A．Heidi. B．JohannaSpyri. C．NoleyThornton.12．Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotogethernext?A．Goforlunch. B．Watchafilm. C．Buyanotebook.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13．WhatisprobablyJulie'shusband'sname?A．Dave. B．Mike. C．Bob.14．WhattypeofholidayhasJuliegoneon?A．Acampingholiday. B．Acityholiday. C．Abeachholiday.15．HowmuchmoneyhasJuliesavedonthepethotel?A．£220. B．£320. C．£420.16．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Friends. B．Teacherandstudent. C．Bossandemployee.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17．Whatisthespeakerdoing?A．Takingpartintheschoolcontest.B．Makinganawardannouncement.C．Sharingkeypointsinthefollowingexams.18．WhoisPaulEdgarprobably?A．Astudent. B．Aclassteacher. C．Aheadmaster.19．WhatdoweknowaboutJane?A．Shestudieshard.B．SheisinClassTwo.C．Shedidn'tperformwellinexams.20．Whatdoesthespeakerasktheaudiencetodo?A．Answerquestions. B．Bereadytoleave. C．Workhard.三、阅读理解。AExcitingStarttoRegistrationforSummeratHayo-WentHaCampsHayo-Went-HaCampshasseenanexcitingstarttoits2025summerregistration.SinceopeningonOctober20,2024,over450campershavesignedup,showinga7%increasecomparedtolastyear.Thisincreasecomesfrombothreturningfamiliesandnewoneseagertojoin.CreativeSolutionsandCommunitySupportThecamphasreceivedamazingsupportfromfamilies.AparentfromCincinnatiofferedtorecruit(招收)newcampers,andthecampisnowworkingwithfamiliesacrosstheUS.Thoseinterestedinbeinglocalambassadorscanreachouttohelpspreadthewordaboutthecamp'smagic.PathwaystoGrowth:AJourneyofTransformation(改变)AtHayo-Went-HaCamps,wetakeprideinourPathwaystoGrowth,whichguidecampersthroughaprogressivejourneyofpersonaldevelopmentandoutdooradventure.Startingwithbasicoutdoorskills,youngercampersbuildconfidenceandmasteryinasupportiveenvironment.Astheygrowolder,thechallengesstrengthen—rangingfromone-daytripsallthewaytoextendedbackcountryexpeditions—designedtostretchtheirlimitsandinspiregrowth.Throughouttheirjourney,campersexperienceincreasinglyambitiouswildernesstrips,eachonedesignedtopushtheirboundaries.HighlightsincludetripstoplaceslikeIsleRoyaleinLakeSuperiorandKillarneyProvincialParkinCanada.Theseadventureshelpcampersgainskillsandconnectwithnature.LookingAhead:GrowingOurCommunityDespitethesuccessfulearlyregistration,thecampaimstobuildanevenmoreexitingcommunity.Bysharinginspiringstoriesofthe"PathwaystoGrowth,"wehopetoattractmorecampers.Don'twait—registernowforanunforgettablesummer!21．WhatcanwelearnaboutHayo-Went-HaCamps?A．Itonlyacceptsreturningcampers.B．Itworkswithfamiliesworldwide.C．ItispopularwithfamiliesintheUS.D．ItisscheduledtoopeninMay2025.22．WhatcancampersdoatHayo-Went-HaCamps?A．Changelifeambitions. B．Enjoychallengingtrips.C．Makeprogressinstudies. D．Teachsomeoutdoorskills.23．Whatisthetext?A．Anewsreport. B．Aschoolnotice.C．Atraveljournal. D．Acampadvertisement.四、BSixyearsago,theRoyalHorticulturalSocietydrewattentiontothechallengesfacedbyplantnurseries(苗圃).Citingpressuressuchasanageingcustomerbase,thegardeningcharitywarnedthatnurseries—the"lifebloodofgardeningintheUK"—werebecomingincreasinglyuncommon.Sincethen,therehavebeenyetfurthershutdowns,includingfamilyrosespecialistCantsofColchester.Butthereishope.Anewgenerationofyounggardenersisbreathinglifeintoanoldtrade,openingupexcitingnurseriesacrossBritainandIreland.JonnyBruceisoneofthesenewgardeners,whostartedtheFieldNursery.Withthehelpofhispart-timeworkerandfriendDanielJames,thenurseryalreadyhastwogreenhousesandashed(工具棚)forpottingplants.JonnyBrucehopestostartsellingplantsintheautumn.Bruce'sloveforgrowingplantsstartedduringhistrainingatGreatDixterinEastSussex."Iwasreallyinspiredbyhowthenurseryandthegardenworkedtogether,"hesays."IknewbytheendofitthatIwantedtoworkinanursery."Brucespentthenextfour-and-a-halfyearsworkingintheNetherlands.There,hesawmanynewplantsandwasinspiredbytheirpassionforprotectingtheenvironment.ReturningtotheUK,helookedforlandtostarthisownnursery."Igotreallylucky.Adeveloperhadboughtthisfieldaspartofalargerlandpackage,butcouldn'tbuildonit.Theyneededtodosomethingpositivewiththeland,soIwasabletoachievethatwithmyproposal—that'swhatmadethiswholeprojectpossible."BruceviewstheFieldNurseryasanopportunitytoincreasebiodiversity.HeandDanielareplantingmanynativetreesandmakinghabitatsforinsects.Thisstressonnatureprovision(供给)challengestheplantnurseryofthepast.Itshowsthatnurseriescanfunctioninharmonywithwildlife.Jonnysays,"It'shardwork,butwefeelwecandosomuchwiththelandtoconnectpeople—it'sreallyexciting."24．WhydoestheauthormentionCantsofColcheste?A．ToshowthestrugglesfacedbyUKnurseries.B．Tocomparedifferentkindsofplantnurseries.C．Toexplainthereasonsfornurseryshutdowns.D．Toexaminepressuresofthegardeningcharity.25．WhatdoweknowaboutBruce?A．Hestartedhisownnurserybyaccident.B．Hehasprofitedfromrunninganursery.C．Helearnedaboutnurseriesfromtraining.D．Hewasbornwithloveforplantgrowing.26．WhatmadehisnurserypossibleaccordingtoBruce?A．Passionforbeingindependent. B．Supportofalanddeveloper.C．Positiveactiontolookforfunds. D．Inspirationfromnewplants.27．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheFieldNursery?A．Traditional. B．Ordinary.C．Well-protected. D．Environment-friendly.五、CHaveyoueverwonderedwhyyouchooseonefoodoveranother?ScientistsinAustraliahavemadeaninterestingdiscovery.Theyfoundthatwhatweseerightbeforelookingatfoodcaninfluenceourfooddecisions.Thisfindingcouldchangehowwemarketfood,designrestaurantmenus,andeventreateatingdisorders.ProfessorDavidAlaisfromtheUniversityofSydneyledthestudy.Histeamrananexperimentwith600people.Theyshowedtheparticipantshundredsoffoodimagesonebyone.Theparticipantshadtomoveasliderandclicktoratehowattractivethefoodlookedandguessitscaloriecontent.Afteranalyzingtheresultscarefully,theydiscoveredsomethingcalledserialdependence(序列依赖).Thismeansthatifyousawafoodyoureallylikedorthoughthadahighcaloriecount,youweremorelikelytoratethenextfoodhigherthanyounormallywould.Ontheotherhand,ifthepreviousfooddidn'tlookgoodtoyou,thenextonewouldprobablygetalowerrating.Thiseffectisautomatic(自动的),justlikewhenthewindblowsonyourskinoryouseeabrightredflash.It'srelatedtohowoursenseswork,andit'sconnectedtoapartofthebrainthatscientistshaveonlyrecentlylearnedabout.Thiscouldaffecthowwemakechoicesondeliveryappsordigitalrestaurantmenus,whereconsumersarefacedwithfooddecisionsbasedonmanyimagesoffood.Maybethefoodthatseemsmoreattractiveisn'treallytheonewewantthemost.Itcouldbebecausethepreviousimagemadeitseembetter.Restaurantsandmarketerscanalsobenefitfromthisknowledge.Restaurantscanarrangetheirmenustomakecustomerslikemoreprofitabledishes.Forexample,theycanputhigh-profititemsaftersomereallyattractivefoodpictures.Afterfurtherresearchiscarriedout,thiscouldalsobeusedinthetreatmentofeatingdisorders.Theycanusethis"simplesensoryprocess"tohelpthosewhoovereatorundereatchangethewaytheythinkaboutfood.28．Whatweretheparticipantsexpectedtodointhestudy?A．Gradetheappearanceofthefood.B．Designsuitablerestaurantmenus.C．Guessthecalorieoftheeatenfood.D．Clickontheattractivefoodimages.29．Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?A．Howserialdependenceisapplied. B．Howserialdependenceworks.C．Whatinfluencesserialdependence. D．Whatcausesserialdependence.30．Howcanrestaurantsmakeprofitsaccordingtoparagraph4?A．Bychoosingprettyfoodimages.B．Byarrangingfreedeliveryservices.C．Bymakingdecisionsforcustomers.D．Byadjustingthesequenceofitems.31．Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．NewReasonsWhyWeMakeFoodChoicesB．ImportantFactsaboutOurFoodMarketingC．SeveralGoodWaystoTreatEatingDisorderD．TheUnusualDiscovererofSerialDependence六、DPeoplesaytheypreferashortstorywrittenbyahumanoveronecomposedbyAI,yetmoststilldevotethesameamountoftimeandmoneytoreadbothstoriesregardlessofwhetheritis(标记)labeledasAI-generated.ThatwasthemainfindingofarecentstudytotestwhetherthispreferenceforhumansoverAIincreativeworksactuallytranslatesintoconsumerbehavior.Toinvestigate,weaskedChatGPT4tocreateashortstoryinthestyleofthepopularfictionauthorJasonBrown.Werecruitedover650participants,offeringeach$3.50toreadandassesstheAI-writtenstory.Importantly,halfoftheparticipantsweretolditwasAI-written,whiletheotherhalfweremadetothinkitwastheworkofJasonBrown.AfterreadingthefirsthalfoftheAI-writtenstory,participantswereaskedtoratethequalityoftheworkalongvariousdimensions,suchaswhethertheyfounditpredictable,emotionallyengagingandsoon.Wealsomeasuredparticipants'willingnesstopayinordertoreadtotheendofthestoryintwoways:howmuchmoneyandhowmuchtimethey'dagreetospendreadingsometextwegavethem.So,weretheredifferencesbetweenthetwogroups?ThegroupthatknewthestorywasAI-writtenjudgeditmorenegatively.However,participantswerereadytospendthesameamountofmoneyandtimetofinishreadingthestorywhetherornotitwaslabeledasAI.ParticipantsalsodidnotspendlesstimeactuallyreadingtheAI-labeledstory.Whenaskedafterward,almost40%ofparticipantssaidtheywouldhavepaidlessifthesamestorywaswrittenbyAI,highlightingthatmanyarenotawareofthedifferencebetweentheirsubjective(主观的)judgementandactualchoices.AttitudestowardAIarestillforming.Futureresearchcouldinvestigatewhethertherewillbearesistance(抵制)againstAI-generatedcreativeworks.Arelatedquestioniswhetherthemarketwillsegment,wheresomeconsumerswillbewillingtopaymorebasedontheprocessofcreation,whileothersmaybeinterestedonlyintheproduct.32．Whatdidthestudyfocuson?A．ThedifferencesbetweenhumanandAIwritingstyles.B．Consumers'preferenceforJasonBrown'sshortstories.C．ChatGPT4'sabilitytocomposestoriesfavoredbyhumans.D．Effectofpeople'sloveforhuman-writtenstoriesonbehavior.33．Whatcanweinferabouttheparticipantsfromparagraph4?A．TheyallthoughthighlyoftheAI-writtenstory.B．Theyspentmoretimeonthehuman-writtenstory.C．Theirsubjectivejudgementdidn'tmatchtheirchoices.D．Theirreadinghabitswereaffectedbytheirpersonallikes.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"segment"inparagraph5mean?A．Stayunified. B．Divideintoparts.C．Expandquickly. D．Remainunchanged.35．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsAI-generatedworks?A．Approving. B．Doubtful. C．Objective. D．Indifferent.七、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howtobuildahealthyself-imageSelf-imageisimportantbecausehowwethinkaboutourselvesaffectshowwefeelaboutourselvesandhowweinteractwiththeworldaroundus.36．Herearesomewaysyoucanbuildahealthyself-image.Praiseotherssincerely.Didyounoticesomethinggoodinanotherperson?Praiseit.Themoreyou'reabletocelebratethepositiveexperienceofothers,themoresecureyou'llfeelwithyourself.37．Thispracticeofpraisingotherscanalsohelpfightagainstthefeelingsoflowself-worth.Experienceandexpressgratitude.Practicinggratitudeisanotherwaytofighttheunkindinnervoicethatmayshapeyourself-image.Trystartingagratitudejournal—thiswillencourageyoutolayoutthegoodthingsyou'rethankfulfor.Asyou'rewritingajournal,trytonoticewhatyou'regratefulforandwhatroleyouplayinthosethings.38．39．We'llgrowandchangeinourlivesastimegoesby.Butifyouputineffort,thatgrowthcanhappenfasterandmoreeffectively.Meanwhile,abigpartofgrowthisbeingpatientwithyourself.Forexample,ifyoustartameditation(冥想),don'texpecttositforhalfanhourrightaway.Withmorepractice,meditatingfor10or20minutesdailycouldbeyournewroutine.Takesocialmediabreaks.Whileit'sabigpartofourlives,socialmediacanbeahugecontributingfactortoourself-image.Onsocialmedia,peopletendtoshowthemselvesintheirbeststatesandnottheirunfavorableones.40．That'swhyit'simportanttotakebreaksfromthedigitalworld.It'sacontinualprocesstodevelopahealthyself-image,butthroughmeaningfulpractices,youcanfindabetterself.

A.Setstrictgoalsforself-growth.B.Takeactionforself-growthwithpatience.C.Theseactionscontributetoapositiveself-view.D.Self-imageisthepersonalviewthatwehaveofourselves.E.So,wewilllookdownonourselvesifwe'relookingatittoomuch.F.Ahealthyself-imagecanimproveourphysicalandmentalwell-being.G.Byshiningalightofpositivityonothers,itoftenreflectsbackontoyou.八、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。Mysonhadanintriguingideaformybirthday."Youwantmetogo…zip-lining(高空滑索)?""Comeon,"Marty41．."Youonlyturn72once.""I'llthinkaboutit."Ihopedthatwouldbethe42．,butMartyarrivedfullofexcitementthenextday.Icouldn't43．him.Wecametotheadventurepark,getting44．andinstructions.Thankfully,the45．wasseparatedintostations,withtheziplinesgraduallygettinglongerandhigher."I'm46．thatwe'redoingthistogether,"Martysaid."It'sgoingtobeanawesomememory."Itriedto47．Icoulddoallthings,Iremindedmyself.ButIwasstillcompletely48．.Thefirstlinewas50feetlongand20feetintheair.Martywentfirst.Whenmy49．came,theleaderhelpedmeintotheequipment.ItseemednotthatlongbutIwasstill50．whenIreachedtheotherside.Ipushedmyselfthroughstationafterstation,until51．wearrivedatthesecondtolastone.AsI52．,somethingwasdifferent.Hadthewindonmyfacegottenstronger?OrwasIjustnoticingitnow?Theairrushingbymemademerealizethat53．wasneveralimitation!"Wasn'tthatfun?"Martyshoutedaswe54．thefinalstation."Yes!"Isaid.Withthehelpfromthewind—andmy55．son—Iwasreadytozipintoturning72.41．A．encouraged B．apologized C．promised D．congratulated42．A．way B．goal C．end D．point43．A．trust B．help C．disappoint D．surprise44．A．food B．tents C．cameras D．equipment45．A．line B．park C．idea D．race46．A．excited B．puzzled C．upset D．bored47．A．shout B．smile C．escape D．reject48．A．satisfied B．terrified C．tired D．annoyed49．A．plan B．luck C．turn D．bet50．A．thinking B．marching C．watching D．shaking51．A．hardly B．eventually C．strangely D．particularly52．A．gaveup B．camealong C．tookoff D．brokein53．A．age B．speed C．degree D．height54．A．emptied B．neared C．fixed D．ignored55．A．problem-solving B．trouble-makingC．attention-seeking D．fun-loving九、第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Sleeptourism,thenewestadditiontotheever-growingwellnesstravelindustry,is56．(rapid)gainingpopularityamongtravelerslookingforrest.Thistrenddiffersfromtraditionaltourism,57．ismostlyaboutvisitinginterestingplacesandattractions,andinstead,58．(focus)onofferingtravelersagoodnight'ssleepandreturninghomerefreshed.Oneofthefeaturesofsleeptourismistheattentiongiventotheguest'ssleepingexperience.Hotelstrytheirbest59．(provide)guestswiththeperfectsleepenvironmentandofferserviceslikecomfortablebedding,ambientlighting,andwhitenoisemachines.Someevenprovidesleep60．(waiter)whocangiveadviceonhowtodevelophealthysleephabits.Additionally,thebiggestbenefitsofsleeptourismisitsimpact61．ourmentalhealth.Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,it'snotuncommonforpeopletosufferfromstressandanxiety.Agoodnight'ssleep,combinedwiththe62．(peace)environmentandsleep-promotingactivities63．(offer)bysleeptourismdestinations,canhelpreducethesesymptoms64．improveoverallwell-being.However,it'simportanttoremember,whilesleeptourismcanprovideamuch-neededescapefromthestressofdailylife,65．one-offsleepvacationwillnotsolvelong-termsleepissues.Healthysleepisaresultofconsistentsleephabitsandroutines,notjustafewrestfulnights.十、第一节课本原文填空(共10空，每空一词，每词1分，满分10分)课本原文填空Customsplaya66．roleinfestivals,butsometimestheycanchangeovertime.Withthedevelopmentof67．societyandthespreadofnewideas,sometraditionsmayfadeawayandothersmaybe68．.OneexampleisthetypicalChineseSpringFestivalcustomoflightingfirecrackersto69．awaytheevilspiritsandcelebratethenewyear.Nowadays,manybigcitieshavegivenupthiscustominordertoavoidair70．.AnotherexampleisHalloween,whichslowlybecameanexcitingfestivalforchildren,inspiteofitsreligious71．.Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,withbusinesstaking72．ofthecelebrations.Onlineshoppingwebsitesandsocialmediaappshavemadeitmuch73．forthepublictospendmoreongiftsfortheir74．ones.Althoughsomebelievefestivalsshouldnotbecommercialised,othersbelievethe75．inspendingisgoodfortheeconomyandpublichappiness.十一、第二节句子翻译(共10题，每空一词，每题1分，满分10分)76．我们的计划必须足够灵活，以满足每个人的需要。Ourplansneedtobeenoughtomeettheneedsofeveryone.77．一个班级的良好氛围能激发学生的创造力。Afriendlyinaclasscanbooststudents'creativity.78．他小心地把信折好放进信封。Hethelettercarefullyandplaceditinanenvelope.79．既然我们都是地球村的一部分，人人都成了邻居。weareallpartoftheglobalvillage,everyonebecomesaneighbor.80．一个人的内在动力比外在动力更重要。One'sinternalmotivationismoreimportantthanmotivation.81．杰克在他的时间和金钱方面慷慨大方。Jackiswithhistimeandmoney.82．抱怨过去是没有意义的。Thereisnopointinaboutthepast.83．专家们定期会面讨论工程进展情况。Theexpertsmeettodiscusstheprogressoftheproject.84．这座曾经属于那位老人的城堡如今是一处旅游景点。Thecastlewhichoncetheoldmanisatouristattractionnow.85．你有能力做得比这更好。Youarebetterworkthanthis.十二、第三节读后续写(满分25分)86．阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Pennyhadalwaysbelievedshewasborntoact.Everynight,shepracticedlinesinfrontofherbedroommirror,perfectinggracefulmovesliketheactressesinherfavoritemovies.WhenhermiddleschoolannouncedTheTwelveDancingPrincesses,shespentweekspreparing—evenborrowinghersisterDiana'sballetshoes,thoughtheypinched(挤痛)herfeet."Painispartoftheart,"shetoldherself,imaginingthestrictdramateacherMr.Ellisonnoddinginapproval.Butoncastingday,hernamewasnowhereonthelist.Mr.Ellisonofferedherajobonthestagecrew(工作人员)instead."You'lllearnhowtheaterreallyworks,"hesaid.Pennyforcedasmile,hidingherdisappointment.Backstagelifewasquieterthansheexpected.Pennyworeallblack,disappearingintotheshadowsduringrehearsals(排练).Sometimes,shemouthedtheprincesses'linessilently,herhandstracinganimaginarycrown.Openingnightarrivedasscheduled,buttheleadactressgotinjuredminutesbeforethecurtain.Mr.Ellisonscannedthecrew,searchingforsomeonewhocouldstepin.Herecameanopportunity!Penny'shandshotup."Iknowthelines!"shesaid.Hehesitatedbuthandedhertheprincess'sdress.Unfortunately,theperformancewasadisaster.Shestumbledoverdances,mixedupscenes,andtrippedupaprince.Theaudience'slaughterechoedinherears.Afterward,sherantoherroom,sobbing.HersisterDianafoundhercurledundertheblankets."Come,"shesaid,leadingPennytotheroof.Thenightskystretchedendlessly."Somestarscan'tbeseennow,"Dianamurmured,"buttheirlightisalreadytraveling.Itjusttakestimetoreachus."Pennywipedhertears."Whatifmylightnevercomes?"Dianasqueezedherhands."Itwill.Youjusthavetokeeptrying."Weekslater,Pennysawaposterforanewplay:AMidsummerNight'sDream.Auditions(试镜)wereopenandshewasfamiliarwiththecharacterHelena.Thatnight,Pennyclimbedtotheroofalone.Asinglestarflickeredweakly.Shetraceditslightwithherfinger,hersister'swordsringinginherears.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。Para.1:"Whynottryonemoretime?"Pennysaidtoherself.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Para.2:Onopeningnight,Pennystoodbehindthecurtain._________________________________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答案解析部分1．【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:What'syourfavoriteseason,Tina?W:Ilovetheseasonwheneverythingcomesbacktolife.Afterwinter,alltheflowersinmygardenfinallyshow.They'rereallybeautiful.Howaboutyou?M:Ienjoyautumnbecauseofthecoolweather.

【分析】问题：Tina更喜欢哪个季节？根据"Ilovetheseasonwheneverythingcomesbacktolife.Afterwinter,alltheflowersinmygardenfinallyshow."我喜欢万物复苏的季节。冬天过后，我花园里的花儿终于绽放了。可知Tina喜欢春天，故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。2．【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Ican'tbelieveourdaughterisalreadyeighteen!W:Timeflies.Iwastwenty-twowhenIgavebirthtoher,and,amazingly,almostanothertwentyyearshavegoneby.SheisnowindependentandI'mproudofher!

【分析】问题：这位女士多大了？根据"Ican'tbelieveourdaughterisalreadyeighteen!"我不敢相信我们的女儿已经十八岁了！；以及"Iwastwenty-twowhenIgavebirthtoher,"我生她的时候二十二岁，可推知女士的年龄是18+22=40，故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。3．【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Hey,Gillian.Isawyourunningintheparkyesterdaymorning.Doyoudothateverymorning?W:I'vebeendoingitforamonth,makingitahabit.M:That'sgreat.Ioftenswimintheafternoon.Youcouldjoinmeifyoulike.

【分析】问题：谈话人主要在谈论什么？根据"Hey,Gillian.Isawyourunningintheparkyesterdaymorning.Doyoudothateverymorning?"嘿，Gillian。我昨天早上在公园里看见你在跑步。你每天早上都跑步吗？；"I'vebeendoingitforamonth,makingitahabit."我已经坚持做这件事一个月了，已经成了习惯；以及"That'sgreat.Ioftenswimintheafternoon.Youcouldjoinmeifyoulike."那太好了。我经常在下午游泳。如果你愿意，可以和我一起去。可知该对话展现了两个人分享各自的日常运动习惯，故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，听录音时抓取关键词，选出正确答案。4．【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Hello,Mr.Johnson.Howareyoufeelingtoday?M:Muchbetter,OfficerGarcia.ThedoctorjustcameandsaidIcouldleavethehospitalsoon.W:That'sgreat.Iheardabouttheaccident.I'mheretofigureoutifyourememberanythingaboutthepersonwhohityou…

【分析】问题：为什么女士会来找男士？根据"Iheardabouttheaccident.I'mheretofigureoutifyourememberanythingaboutthepersonwhohityou…"我听说出了事故。我来是想问问你，你还记得撞你的人的事情吗…，可知她来是为了询问一些信息。故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。5．【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Mymomiscookinghamburgerstonight!Doyouwanttocomeoverfordinner?W:No,I'dbetternot.I'vealreadyhadabigbowlofbeefnoodlesforlunch.Ineedabalanceddiet.Somevegetablesandfruitsmightbesuitableformethisevening.

【分析】问题：这位女士今晚可能会吃什么晚餐？根据"Somevegetablesandfruitsmightbesuitableformethisevening."今晚，一些蔬菜和水果可能适合我。故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。【答案】6．A7．B【解析】【原文】M:Excuseme,what'swrong?Doyouneedanyhelp?W:Yeah.Iseemtobegoingroundincircles.M:Whatareyoutryingtodo?W:IhaveajobinterviewinfiveminuteswithMr.EcclesbutIcan'tfindhisoffice.M:Don'tworry.GeorgeEccleshasanofficenearmine.I'lltakeyourightthere.W:AreyouadesignerlikeMr.Eccles?M:No,I'mmainlyresponsibleforsellingtheproductshedesigns.W:Isee.Thankyousomuch.

【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。6．问题：这位女士有什么问题？根据"Iseemtobegoingroundincircles."我似乎在原地兜圈子；以及"IhaveajobinterviewinfiveminuteswithMr.EcclesbutIcan'tfindhisoffice."我五分钟后要和Eccles先生进行工作面试，但我找不到他的办公室。可知女士迷路了，故选A。7．问题：男士的任务是什么？根据"I'mmainlyresponsibleforsellingtheproductshedesigns."我主要负责销售他设计的产品。故选B。【答案】8．A9．C【解析】【原文】M:Ireallyenjoyedmyholiday,andwheneverIvisitIreland,IalwaysfeellikeIwanttostaythere.W:Why?IsitthatdifferentfromEngland?M:Yes,Ithinkso.Lifeseemscalmersomehow,eveninacitylikeDublin.Ilovethecountrysidetoo.MaybeIshouldmovethere!W:Oh,won'tthatbeboring?Ipreferlivelyplaces.Anyway,I'llmissyou.You'refuntoworkwith.Andit'salwaysusefu