贵州省安顺市2026年重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

贵州省安顺市2026年重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whattimedoestheshopcloseonweekends?

A.At5:00p.m.

B.At6:00p.m.

C.At7:00p.m.答案：B

解析：根据对话内容，周末商店关门时间为6点。2、Whereisthemangoing?

A.Tothelibrary

B.Tothefactory

C.Tothepark答案：A

解析：对话中提到“thelibraryisnearthestation”，表示他要去图书馆。3、Howmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?

A.Four

B.Five

C.Six答案：B

解析：女士说“Ihavethreechildrenandmyhusband”，总共有五口人。4、Whichsubjectdoesthegirllikebest?

A.English

B.Math

C.Science答案：C

解析：女孩说“Scienceismyfavoritesubject”，因此选C。5、Whatdidthemandolastnight?

A.Hewatchedamovie.

B.Heplayedfootball.

C.Hereadabook.答案：A

解析：男士说“Hewatchedamoviewithhisfriends”，因此选A。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Takearest.

B.Eatsomething.

C.Gotobed.答案：B

解析：女士建议“Havesomefoodfirst”，意为先吃点东西。2、Howlongdidthemanstayinthecity?

A.Oneday

B.Twodays

C.Threedays答案：A

解析：对话中说“Hestayedthereforadayonly”，因此选A。3、Whenisthetraingoingtoleave?

A.At7:30

B.At8:00

C.At9:00答案：C

解析：对话中说“Thetrainleavesat9:00”，因此选C。4、Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Themanisgoingtobuyagift.

B.Themanisgoingtovisithisbrother.

C.Themanisgoingtoaparty.答案：C

解析：对话中提到“apartytonight”，说明主要话题是参加聚会。5、Whatisthewoman’sopinionabouttheweather?

A.It’sgettingworse.

B.It’sgettingbetter.

C.It’sthesame.答案：B

解析：女士说“It’sgettingwarmer”，说明天气变好了。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

Passage:

Thesunwasshiningbrightlyacrossthevalley.Birdsweresingingandthetreesseemedtodanceinthesunlight.Theairwasfilledwiththesmelloffreshearthandthesoundofrunningwater.Itwasapeacefulmorning.

1、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Apeacefulmorning

B.Thesunwasshining

C.Theairwasfilledwithsounds

D.Birdsweresinging答案：A

解析：首句“Thesunwasshiningbrightlyacrossthevalley”点明场景，全文描绘了平静愉快的早晨。2、Whatdidthetreesdointhesunlight?

A.Theydancedinthewind.

B.Theydancedinthesunlight.

C.Theywerestill.

D.Theymovedinthewind.答案：B

解析：原文直接提到“thetreesseemedtodanceinthesunlight”。3、Whatisthesmelloftheairlike?

A.Sour

B.Fresh

C.Strong

D.Sweet答案：B

解析：首段提到“thesmelloffreshearth”，表明气味是清新的。4、Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?

A.Cold

B.Warm

C.Hot

D.Dry答案：B

解析：由“sunwasshiningbrightly”可推断天气温暖。5、Whereisthescenedescribed?

A.Bythesea

B.Inthevalley

C.Inthecity

D.Inthemountain答案：B

解析：原文第一句说明“thesunwasshiningacrossthevalley”。B篇：

Passage:

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Itallowsustotalktopeopleallovertheworldquickly.Wecansendemails,messages,andevenmakevideocalls.Communicationusedtobemuchslowerandmoredifficult.Now,itisfastandeasy.Thischangehasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.1、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisusefulforvideocalls.

B.TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.

C.Peopleusedtocommunicateslowly.

D.TheInternetisnotusefulanymore.答案：B

解析：首句“TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate”是主旨句。2、Howmanywaysofcommunicationdoesthepassagemention?

A.One

B.Two

C.Three

D.Four答案：C

解析：提到email,messages,andvideocalls，总共三种方式。3、Whatdoes“It”refertointhesecondsentence?

A.Thephone

B.TheInternet

C.Thecomputer

D.Theemail答案：B

解析：上文“TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate”中的It指代Internet。4、Whatwasthepreviouswayofcommunication?

A.Fastandconvenient

B.Slowandhard

C.Quickandeasy

D.Fastandhard答案：B

解析：“Communicationusedtobemuchslowerandmoredifficult”说明以前较慢且困难。5、WhatistheeffectoftheInternetoncommunication?

A.Itmadeitfasterbutharder.

B.Itmadeitslowerbuteasier.

C.Itmadeitfasterandeasier.

D.Itmadeitslowerandharder.答案：C

解析：文中提到“itisfastandeasy”，说明互联网让沟通更快更简单。C篇：

Passage:

Thereisanewparknearourschool.Itisverypopularwithstudentsandteachers.Weoftengothereafterclass.Theparkhasabiglake,manytrees,andasmallplayground.Sometimeswehavepicnicsthere.Theairisfreshandtheviewisbeautiful.1、Whereistheparklocated?

A.Neartheschool

B.Inthecity

C.Nearthehouse

D.Nearthemarket答案：A

解析：首句“Thereisanewparknearourschool”说明位置。2、Whatistheparkfamousfor?

A.Itsbigplayground

B.Itsbeautifulview

C.Itsfreshair

D.Alloftheabove答案：D

解析：文中提到biglake,manytrees,smallplayground,freshair,beautifulview。3、Whatactivitydotheysometimesdointhepark?

A.Playingfootball

B.Eatingsandwiches

C.Havingpicnics

D.Swimminginthelake答案：C

解析：“Sometimeswehavepicnicsthere”是直接信息。4、Howdotheyfeelaboutthepark?

A.Theydon’tlikeit.

B.Theyareafraidofit.

C.Theyareexcitedaboutit.

D.Theylikeit.答案：D

解析：文中提到“theviewisbeautiful”和“theairisfresh”说明他们喜欢这个公园。5、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Tointroducethepark

B.Todescribetheweather

C.Toencouragepeopletojointhepark

D.Toexplainthehistoryofthepark答案：A

解析：全文围绕描述公园的设施和人们使用公园的情况。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Passage:

Inthemorning,weusuallyhavebreakfastathome.Then,wegotoschoolbybus.Intheafternoon,afterclass,weoftenplayfootballontheplayground.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________A.Wehavelunchatschool

B.Wetakethebustothelibrary

C.Wegototheparkafterschool

D.Weplaybasketballinthegym

E.Wehavedinnerathome

F.Wetakethebustothepark答案：A

解析：上文提到“afterclass”后面应接午餐，而B、D、F与上下文不符，C与原文中“playfootballontheplayground”重复。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Passage:

Idon’tlikewinterbecauseitistoocold.Itisalsooneofthe1seasonstotravel.Theroadsareicy,andit2towalkonthem.I3snowinthemorningbutbynoon,it4stopped.It5muchmoresnowthantheothermonths.Winterisalsothe6timeofyearforgettingsick.Ihopethe7willbelongerandthe8willbelighter.Forme,winterisjustnotafavorite9,butatimeofyear10snowandcold.

1、A.easiest

B.hardest

C.mostinteresting

D.mostpopular

答案：B

解析：根据后文“Itisalsooneofthe1seasonstotravel”，说明冬天不容易出行，因此选hardest。2、A.seems

B.needs

C.would

D.could

答案：A

解析：“It2towalkonthem”为固定搭配“seemstowalk”，表示看起来很难走。3、A.see

B.see

C.saw

D.haveseen

答案：A

解析：根据上下文“I3snowinthemorning”，时态应为一般现在时，故选see。4、A.already

B.yet

C.still

D.just

答案：C

解析：“it4stopped”表示“仍然没有停止”，故选still。5、A.falls

B.falling

C.fall

D.hasfallen

答案：A

解析：“It5muchmoresnow”为一般现在时，“snow”作主语需用第三人称单数动词形式，故选falls。6、A.worst

B.best

C.most

D.least

答案：A

解析：“Winterisalsothe6timeofyearforgettingsick”表示患病最严重的时期，故选worst。7、A.summer

B.spring

C.autumn

D.winter

答案：A

解析：下文说“Ihopethe7willbelonger”，指夏天，故选summer。8、A.rainfall

B.rain

C.sun

D.snow

答案：D

解析：“the8willbelighter”与上下文中的“snow”呼应，故选snow。9、A.season

B.time

C.month

D.year

答案：A

解析：前文提到“season”，故选season。10、A.fullof

B.filledwith

C.madeof

D.composedof

答案：A

解析：“atimeofyear10snowandcold”表示“充满”，故选fullof。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Passage:

Todayis1birthdayofmybrother.Heis2(twelve)yearsold.Myparentsinvitedallhisfriendstotheparty.3(Although)itstartedtorain,theystillcame.Wehadagreattime4(play)gamesandeatingcake.5(After)theparty,mybrother6(go)tobedearly.I7(notlike)theideaofhimgoingtobedtooearly.Ithinkheshouldhavemore8(fun)andlesshomework.It’simportant9(have)agoodtimewithfriends.10(He)wasveryhappyattheparty.答案：1、his

2、twelve

3、Although

4、playing

5、After

6、went

7、don’tlike

8、fun

9、tohave

10、He解析：1、表示所属，用his。2、年龄用基数词twelve。3、连词Although引导让步状语从句。4、介词of后接动名词。5、介词after表示时间顺序。6、一般过去时went。7、主语是I，应为don’tlike。8、形容词fun。9、不定式tohave。10、主语He。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

MynameisTony.IamfromLondon.Itwasawetdayyesterday.IstayedathomebecauseIdidn’twantgetwet.Mymothercookdinnerforme.Shedidnotgoout.Ilikecooking.Itisfunandinteresting.IwishIcancookbetter.答案：

MynameisTony.IamfromLondon.Itwasawetdayyesterday.IstayedathomebecauseIdidn’twanttogetwet.Mymothercookeddinnerforme.Shedidnotgoout.Ilikecooking.Itisfunandinteresting.IwishIcouldcookbetter.解析：

1、didn’twantget→didn’twanttoget（want后接不定式）

2、cook→